xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision cef8759bd76c1b621f8eab8faa6f208faabc2e15)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.304 2020/08/11 18:52:03 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.304 2020/08/11 18:52:03 rillig Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.304 2020/08/11 18:52:03 rillig Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <ctype.h>
128 #include <errno.h>
129 #include <signal.h>
130 #include <stdarg.h>
131 #include <stdio.h>
132 #include <stdlib.h>
133 #include <time.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
154 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
155 
156 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
157 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
158 static int		printVars;	/* -[vV] argument */
159 #define COMPAT_VARS 1
160 #define EXPAND_VARS 2
161 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
162 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
163 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
164 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
165 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
166 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
167 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
168 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
169 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
170 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
171 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
172 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
173 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
174 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
175 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
176 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
177 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
178 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
179 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
180 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
181 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
182 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
183 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
184 static const char *	tracefile;
185 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
186 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
187 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
188 static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);
189 
190 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
191 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
192 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
193 char *progname;				/* the program name */
194 char *makeDependfile;
195 pid_t myPid;
196 int makelevel;
197 
198 FILE *debug_file;
199 
200 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
201 
202 extern Lst parseIncPath;
203 
204 /*
205  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
206  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
207  */
208 static char *
209 explode(const char *flags)
210 {
211     size_t len;
212     char *nf, *st;
213     const char *f;
214 
215     if (flags == NULL)
216 	return NULL;
217 
218     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
219 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
220 	    break;
221 
222     if (*f)
223 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
224 
225     len = strlen(flags);
226     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
227     while (*flags) {
228 	*nf++ = '-';
229 	*nf++ = *flags++;
230 	*nf++ = ' ';
231     }
232     *nf = '\0';
233     return st;
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
238 {
239 	const char *modules;
240 	const char *mode;
241 	char *fname;
242 	int len;
243 
244 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
245 		switch (*modules) {
246 		case 'A':
247 			debug = ~(0|DEBUG_LINT);
248 			break;
249 		case 'a':
250 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
251 			break;
252 		case 'C':
253 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
254 			break;
255 		case 'c':
256 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
257 			break;
258 		case 'd':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'e':
262 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
263 			break;
264 		case 'f':
265 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
266 			break;
267 		case 'g':
268 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
269 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
270 				++modules;
271 			}
272 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
273 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
274 				++modules;
275 			}
276 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
277 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
278 				++modules;
279 			}
280 			break;
281 		case 'h':
282 			debug |= DEBUG_HASH;
283 			break;
284 		case 'j':
285 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
286 			break;
287 		case 'L':
288 			debug |= DEBUG_LINT;
289 			break;
290 		case 'l':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
292 			break;
293 		case 'M':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
295 			break;
296 		case 'm':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
298 			break;
299 		case 'n':
300 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
301 			break;
302 		case 'p':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
304 			break;
305 		case 's':
306 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
307 			break;
308 		case 't':
309 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
310 			break;
311 		case 'V':
312 			debugVflag = TRUE;
313 			break;
314 		case 'v':
315 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
316 			break;
317 		case 'x':
318 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
319 			break;
320 		case 'F':
321 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
322 				fclose(debug_file);
323 			if (*++modules == '+') {
324 				modules++;
325 				mode = "a";
326 			} else
327 				mode = "w";
328 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
329 				debug_file = stdout;
330 				goto debug_setbuf;
331 			}
332 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
333 				debug_file = stderr;
334 				goto debug_setbuf;
335 			}
336 			len = strlen(modules);
337 			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
338 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
339 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
340 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
341 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
342 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
343 			if (!debug_file) {
344 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
345 				    fname);
346 				usage();
347 			}
348 			free(fname);
349 			goto debug_setbuf;
350 		default:
351 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
352 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
353 			    progname, *modules);
354 			usage();
355 		}
356 	}
357 debug_setbuf:
358 	/*
359 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
360 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
361 	 */
362 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
363 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
364 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * does path contain any relative components
370  */
371 static Boolean
372 is_relpath(const char *path)
373 {
374 	const char *cp;
375 
376 	if (path[0] != '/')
377 		return TRUE;
378 	cp = path;
379 	while ((cp = strstr(cp, "/.")) != NULL) {
380 		cp += 2;
381 		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
382 			return TRUE;
383 		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
384 			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
385 				return TRUE;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	return FALSE;
389 }
390 
391 /*-
392  * MainParseArgs --
393  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
394  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
395  *
396  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
397  *
398  * Results:
399  *	None
400  *
401  * Side Effects:
402  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
403  *	given
404  */
405 static void
406 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
407 {
408 	char *p;
409 	int c = '?';
410 	int arginc;
411 	char *argvalue;
412 	const char *getopt_def;
413 	struct stat sa, sb;
414 	char *optscan;
415 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
416 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
417 
418 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w"
419 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
420 
421 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
422 rearg:
423 	inOption = FALSE;
424 	optscan = NULL;
425 	while(argc > 1) {
426 		char *getopt_spec;
427 		if(!inOption)
428 			optscan = argv[1];
429 		c = *optscan++;
430 		arginc = 0;
431 		if(inOption) {
432 			if(c == '\0') {
433 				++argv;
434 				--argc;
435 				inOption = FALSE;
436 				continue;
437 			}
438 		} else {
439 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
440 				break;
441 			inOption = TRUE;
442 			c = *optscan++;
443 		}
444 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
445 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
446 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
447 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
448 			inOption = FALSE;
449 			arginc = 1;
450 			argvalue = optscan;
451 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
452 				if (argc < 3)
453 					goto noarg;
454 				argvalue = argv[2];
455 				arginc = 2;
456 			}
457 		} else {
458 			argvalue = NULL;
459 		}
460 		switch(c) {
461 		case '\0':
462 			arginc = 1;
463 			inOption = FALSE;
464 			break;
465 		case 'B':
466 			compatMake = TRUE;
467 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
468 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL);
469 			break;
470 		case 'C':
471 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
472 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
473 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
474 					      progname, argvalue,
475 					      strerror(errno));
476 				exit(1);
477 			}
478 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
479 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
480 				exit(2);
481 			}
482 			if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
483 			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
484 			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
485 			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
486 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
487 				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
488 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
489 			break;
490 		case 'D':
491 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
492 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
493 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
494 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
495 			break;
496 		case 'I':
497 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
498 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
499 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
500 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
501 			break;
502 		case 'J':
503 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
504 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
505 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
506 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
507 				progname, argvalue);
508 				usage();
509 			}
510 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
511 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
512 #if 0
513 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
514 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
515 				progname);
516 			    exit(2);
517 #endif
518 			    jp_0 = -1;
519 			    jp_1 = -1;
520 			    compatMake = TRUE;
521 			} else {
522 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
523 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
524 			    jobServer = TRUE;
525 			}
526 			break;
527 		case 'N':
528 			noExecute = TRUE;
529 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
530 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
531 			break;
532 		case 'S':
533 			keepgoing = FALSE;
534 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
535 			break;
536 		case 'T':
537 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
538 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
539 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
540 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
541 			break;
542 		case 'V':
543 		case 'v':
544 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
545 			printVars = c == 'v' ? EXPAND_VARS : COMPAT_VARS;
546 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
547 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
548 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
549 			break;
550 		case 'W':
551 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
552 			break;
553 		case 'X':
554 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
555 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
556 			break;
557 		case 'd':
558 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
559 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
560 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
561 			    argvalue++;
562 			else {
563 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
564 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
565 			}
566 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
567 			break;
568 		case 'e':
569 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
570 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
571 			break;
572 		case 'f':
573 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
574 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
575 			break;
576 		case 'i':
577 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
578 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
579 			break;
580 		case 'j':
581 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
582 			forceJobs = TRUE;
583 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
584 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
585 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
586 				    progname);
587 				exit(1);
588 			}
589 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
590 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
591 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
592 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
593 			break;
594 		case 'k':
595 			keepgoing = TRUE;
596 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
597 			break;
598 		case 'm':
599 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
600 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
601 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
602 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
603 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
604 					break;		/* nothing doing */
605 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
606 			} else {
607 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
608 			}
609 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
610 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
611 			break;
612 		case 'n':
613 			noExecute = TRUE;
614 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
615 			break;
616 		case 'q':
617 			queryFlag = TRUE;
618 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
619 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
620 			break;
621 		case 'r':
622 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
623 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
624 			break;
625 		case 's':
626 			beSilent = TRUE;
627 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
628 			break;
629 		case 't':
630 			touchFlag = TRUE;
631 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
632 			break;
633 		case 'w':
634 			enterFlag = TRUE;
635 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
636 			break;
637 		case '-':
638 			dashDash = TRUE;
639 			break;
640 		default:
641 		case '?':
642 			usage();
643 		}
644 		argv += arginc;
645 		argc -= arginc;
646 	}
647 
648 	oldVars = TRUE;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
652 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
653 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
654 	 */
655 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
656 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
657 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
658 		} else {
659 			if (!*argv[1])
660 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
661 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
662 				goto rearg;
663 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
664 		}
665 
666 	return;
667 noarg:
668 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
669 	    progname, c);
670 	usage();
671 }
672 
673 /*-
674  * Main_ParseArgLine --
675  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
676  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
677  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
678  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
679  *	MainParseArgs function.
680  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
681  *
682  * Input:
683  *	line		Line to fracture
684  *
685  * Results:
686  *	None
687  *
688  * Side Effects:
689  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
690  */
691 void
692 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
693 {
694 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
695 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
696 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
697 	char *p1;
698 	const char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
699 	char *buf;
700 
701 	if (line == NULL)
702 		return;
703 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
704 		continue;
705 	if (!*line)
706 		return;
707 
708 	buf = str_concat3(argv0, " ", line);
709 	free(p1);
710 
711 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
712 	if (argv == NULL) {
713 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
714 		free(buf);
715 		return;
716 	}
717 	free(buf);
718 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
719 
720 	free(args);
721 	free(argv);
722 }
723 
724 Boolean
725 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
726 {
727 	struct stat sb;
728 	char *path;
729 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
730 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
731 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
732 	va_list ap;
733 
734 	va_start(ap, fmt);
735 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
736 	va_end(ap);
737 
738 	if (path[0] != '/') {
739 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
740 		path = buf2;
741 	}
742 
743 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
744 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
745 		if (chdir(path)) {
746 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
747 				      path, strerror(errno));
748 		} else {
749 			snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
750 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
751 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
752 			Dir_InitDot();
753 			purge_cached_realpaths();
754 			rc = TRUE;
755 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
756 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
757 		}
758 	}
759 
760 	return rc;
761 }
762 
763 static Boolean
764 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
765 {
766 	char *path_freeIt;
767 	const char *path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &path_freeIt);
768 	const char *xpath;
769 	char *xpath_freeIt;
770 
771 	if (path == NULL || path[0] == '\0') {
772 		bmake_free(path_freeIt);
773 		return FALSE;
774 	}
775 
776 	/* expand variable substitutions */
777 	xpath = path;
778 	xpath_freeIt = NULL;
779 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
780 		xpath = xpath_freeIt = Var_Subst(path, VAR_GLOBAL,
781 						 VARE_WANTRES);
782 
783 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
784 
785 	bmake_free(xpath_freeIt);
786 	bmake_free(path_freeIt);
787 	return TRUE;
788 }
789 
790 /*-
791  * ReadAllMakefiles --
792  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
793  *
794  * Results:
795  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
796  */
797 static int
798 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
799 {
800 	return ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0;
801 }
802 
803 int
804 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
805 {
806     char *cp;
807     int n;
808 
809     if (!sep)
810 	sep = " \t";
811 
812     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
813 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
814 	n++;
815     }
816     return n;
817 }
818 
819 #ifdef SIGINFO
820 /*ARGSUSED*/
821 static void
822 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
823 {
824 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
825 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
826 	int len;
827 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
828 		return;
829 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
830 	if (len > 0)
831 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
832 }
833 #endif
834 
835 /*
836  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
837  */
838 void
839 MakeMode(const char *mode)
840 {
841     char *mp = NULL;
842 
843     if (!mode)
844 	mode = mp = Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
845 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
846 
847     if (mode && *mode) {
848 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
849 	    compatMake = TRUE;
850 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
851 	}
852 #if USE_META
853 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
854 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
855 #endif
856     }
857 
858     free(mp);
859 }
860 
861 static void
862 doPrintVars(void)
863 {
864 	LstNode ln;
865 	Boolean expandVars;
866 
867 	if (printVars == EXPAND_VARS)
868 		expandVars = TRUE;
869 	else if (debugVflag)
870 		expandVars = FALSE;
871 	else
872 		expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
873 
874 	for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
875 	    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
876 		char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
877 		const char *value;
878 		char *p1;
879 
880 		if (strchr(var, '$')) {
881 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(var, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
882 		} else if (expandVars) {
883 			char tmp[128];
884 			int len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var);
885 
886 			if (len >= (int)sizeof(tmp))
887 				Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
888 				    progname, var);
889 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
890 		} else {
891 			value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
892 		}
893 		printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
894 		bmake_free(p1);
895 	}
896 }
897 
898 static Boolean
899 runTargets(void)
900 {
901 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
902 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
906 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
907 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
908 	 * to create.
909 	 */
910 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
911 		targs = Parse_MainName();
912 	else
913 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
914 
915 	if (!compatMake) {
916 		/*
917 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
918 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
919 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
920 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
921 		 * it exist).
922 		 */
923 		if (!queryFlag) {
924 			Job_Init();
925 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
926 		}
927 
928 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
929 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
930 	} else {
931 		/*
932 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
933 		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
934 		 */
935 		Compat_Run(targs);
936 		outOfDate = FALSE;
937 	}
938 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
939 	return outOfDate;
940 }
941 
942 /*-
943  * main --
944  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
945  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
946  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
947  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
948  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
949  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
950  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
951  *
952  * Results:
953  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
954  *	0.
955  *
956  * Side Effects:
957  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
958  */
959 int
960 main(int argc, char **argv)
961 {
962 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
963 	struct stat sb, sa;
964 	char *p1, *path;
965 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
966 	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
967 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
968 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
969 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
970 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
971 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
972 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
973 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
974 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
975 	struct utsname utsname;
976 
977 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
978 	debug_file = stderr;
979 
980 #ifdef SIGINFO
981 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
982 #endif
983 	/*
984 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
985 	 * on each program execution.
986 	 */
987 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
988 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
989 
990 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
991 		progname++;
992 	else
993 		progname = argv[0];
994 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
995 	/*
996 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
997 	 */
998 	{
999 		struct rlimit rl;
1000 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1001 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1002 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1003 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 #endif
1007 
1008 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1009 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1010 		strerror(errno));
1011 	    exit(2);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
1016 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
1017 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
1018 	 *
1019 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
1020 	 * run-time.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (!machine) {
1023 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
1024 	    machine = utsname.machine;
1025 #else
1026 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
1027 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
1028 #else
1029 	    machine = "unknown";
1030 #endif
1031 #endif
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!machine_arch) {
1035 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
1036 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
1037 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1038 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
1039 
1040 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
1041 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1042 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
1043 		    strerror(errno));
1044 		exit(2);
1045 	    }
1046 
1047 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
1048 #else
1049 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
1050 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
1051 	    machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1052 #else
1053 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
1054 #endif
1055 #else
1056 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
1057 #endif
1058 #endif
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1065 	 */
1066 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
1067 				 * parsing arguments */
1068 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL);
1069 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
1070 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
1071 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1072 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL);
1073 #endif
1074 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL); /* handy for :@ loops */
1075 	/*
1076 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
1077 	 */
1078 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1079 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1080 #endif
1081 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
1082 		VAR_GLOBAL);
1083 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL);
1084 
1085 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1086 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1087 	printVars = 0;
1088 	debugVflag = FALSE;
1089 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1090 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
1091 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1092 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
1093 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1094 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
1095 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1096 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
1097 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
1098 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
1099 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
1100 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
1101 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
1102 
1103 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
1104 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1105 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
1106 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1110 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1111 	 * command line
1112 	 */
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Initialize various variables.
1116 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1117 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1118 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1119 	 */
1120 	Parse_Init();
1121 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
1122 	    /*
1123 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
1124 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
1125 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
1126 	     */
1127 	    p1 = argv[0];
1128 	} else {
1129 	    /*
1130 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
1131 	     */
1132 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
1133 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
1134 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
1135 	    }
1136 	}
1137 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
1138 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
1139 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1140 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1141 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1142 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1143 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1144 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD);
1145 
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Set some other useful macros
1148 	 */
1149 	{
1150 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1151 
1152 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1153 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1154 		makelevel = 0;
1155 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1156 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1157 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1158 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1159 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1160 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1161 	}
1162 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1163 		char pn[1024];
1164 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1165 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1166 	}
1167 
1168 #ifdef USE_META
1169 	meta_init();
1170 #endif
1171 	Dir_Init(NULL);		/* Dir_* safe to call from MainParseArgs */
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1175 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1176 	 * in a different format).
1177 	 */
1178 #ifdef POSIX
1179 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1180 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1181 	free(p1);
1182 #else
1183 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1184 #endif
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Find where we are (now).
1188 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1189 	 */
1190 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1191 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1192 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1193 		exit(2);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1197 
1198 	if (enterFlag)
1199 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1203 	 */
1204 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1205 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1206 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1207 	    exit(2);
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1212 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1213 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1214 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1215 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1216 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1217 	 * not provide it.
1218 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1219 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1220 	 */
1221 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1222 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1223 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1224 
1225 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1226 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1227 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1228 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1229 
1230 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1231 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1232 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1233 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1234 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1235 			}
1236 		}
1237 		bmake_free(ptmp1);
1238 		bmake_free(ptmp2);
1239 	}
1240 #endif
1241 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1245 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1246 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1247 	 *
1248 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1249 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1250 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1251 	 */
1252 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1253 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
1254 
1255 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1256 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1257 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1258 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1259 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1260 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1264 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1265 	 */
1266 	Arch_Init();
1267 	Targ_Init();
1268 	Suff_Init();
1269 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1270 
1271 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1272 	(void)time(&now);
1273 
1274 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1275 
1276 	/*
1277 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1278 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1279 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1280 	 */
1281 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1282 		LstNode ln;
1283 
1284 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1285 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1286 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1287 
1288 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1289 		}
1290 	} else
1291 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1292 
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1296 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1297 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1300 		syspath = defsyspath;
1301 	else
1302 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1303 
1304 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1305 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1306 			continue;
1307 		if (*cp == ':') {
1308 			*cp++ = '\0';
1309 		}
1310 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1311 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1312 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1313 		} else {
1314 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1315 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1316 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1317 			}
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1321 		free(syspath);
1322 
1323 	/*
1324 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1325 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1326 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1327 	 */
1328 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1329 		LstNode ln;
1330 
1331 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1332 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1333 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1334 			   sysMkPath);
1335 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1336 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1337 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1338 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1339 		if (ln == NULL)
1340 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1341 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1345 		LstNode ln;
1346 
1347 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1348 		if (ln != NULL)
1349 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1350 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1351 	} else {
1352 	    p1 = Var_Subst("${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1353 		VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1354 	    if (p1) {
1355 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1356 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1357 		free(p1);
1358 	    }
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1362 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1363 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1364 		VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1365 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1366 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1367 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	if (enterFlagObj)
1371 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1372 
1373 	MakeMode(NULL);
1374 
1375 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1376 	bmake_free(p1);
1377 
1378 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1379 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1380 	    char *value;
1381 	    int n;
1382 
1383 	    value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
1384 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1385 	    if (n < 1) {
1386 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1387 		    progname);
1388 		exit(1);
1389 	    }
1390 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1391 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1392 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1393 	    }
1394 	    maxJobs = n;
1395 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1396 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1397 	    free(value);
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1402 	 * turned compatibility on
1403 	 */
1404 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1405 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (!compatMake)
1409 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1410 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1411 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1412 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1413 
1414 	if (!printVars)
1415 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1416 
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1420 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1421 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1422 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1423 	 */
1424 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1425 		char *vpath, savec;
1426 		/*
1427 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1428 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1429 		 * in an array
1430 		 */
1431 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1432 
1433 		vpath = Var_Subst(VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1434 		path = vpath;
1435 		do {
1436 			/* skip to end of directory */
1437 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1438 				continue;
1439 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1440 			savec = *cp;
1441 			*cp = '\0';
1442 			/* Add directory to search path */
1443 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1444 			*cp = savec;
1445 			path = cp + 1;
1446 		} while (savec == ':');
1447 		free(vpath);
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1452 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1453 	 */
1454 	Suff_DoPaths();
1455 
1456 	/*
1457 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1458 	 */
1459 	Targ_Propagate();
1460 
1461 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1462 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1463 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1464 
1465 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1466 	if (printVars) {
1467 		doPrintVars();
1468 		outOfDate = FALSE;
1469 	} else {
1470 		outOfDate = runTargets();
1471 	}
1472 
1473 #ifdef CLEANUP
1474 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1475 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1476 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1480 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1481 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1482 
1483 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1484 
1485 	if (enterFlagObj)
1486 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1487 	if (enterFlag)
1488 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1489 
1490 #ifdef USE_META
1491 	meta_finish();
1492 #endif
1493 	Suff_End();
1494 	Targ_End();
1495 	Arch_End();
1496 	Var_End();
1497 	Parse_End();
1498 	Dir_End();
1499 	Job_End();
1500 	Trace_End();
1501 
1502 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*-
1506  * ReadMakefile  --
1507  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1508  *
1509  * Results:
1510  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1511  *
1512  * Side Effects:
1513  *	lots
1514  */
1515 static int
1516 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1517 {
1518 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1519 	int fd;
1520 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1521 
1522 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1523 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1524 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL);
1525 	} else {
1526 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1527 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1528 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1529 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1530 			if (fd != -1) {
1531 				fname = path;
1532 				goto found;
1533 			}
1534 		    	free(path);
1535 
1536 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1537 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1538 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1539 			if (fd != -1) {
1540 				fname = path;
1541 				goto found;
1542 			}
1543 		} else {
1544 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1545 			if (fd != -1)
1546 				goto found;
1547 		}
1548 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1549 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1550 		if (!name)
1551 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1552 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1553 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1554 			free(name);
1555 			free(path);
1556 			return -1;
1557 		}
1558 		fname = name;
1559 		/*
1560 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1561 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1562 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1563 		 */
1564 found:
1565 		if (!doing_depend)
1566 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL);
1567 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1568 	}
1569 	free(path);
1570 	return 0;
1571 }
1572 
1573 
1574 
1575 /*-
1576  * Cmd_Exec --
1577  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1578  *	in a string.  In the output, newlines are replaced with spaces.
1579  *
1580  * Results:
1581  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string.
1582  *	*errfmt returns a format string describing the command failure,
1583  *	if any, using a single %s conversion specification.
1584  *
1585  * Side Effects:
1586  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1587  */
1588 char *
1589 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errfmt)
1590 {
1591     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1592     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1593     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1594     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1595     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1596     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1597     ssize_t	bytes_read;
1598     char	*res;		/* result */
1599     size_t	res_len;
1600     char	*cp;
1601     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1602 
1603     *errfmt = NULL;
1604 
1605     if (!shellName)
1606 	Shell_Init();
1607     /*
1608      * Set up arguments for shell
1609      */
1610     args[0] = shellName;
1611     args[1] = "-c";
1612     args[2] = cmd;
1613     args[3] = NULL;
1614 
1615     /*
1616      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1617      */
1618     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1619 	*errfmt = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1620 	goto bad;
1621     }
1622 
1623     /*
1624      * Fork
1625      */
1626     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1627     case 0:
1628 	/*
1629 	 * Close input side of pipe
1630 	 */
1631 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1632 
1633 	/*
1634 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1635 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1636 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1637 	 */
1638 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1639 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1640 
1641 	Var_ExportVars();
1642 
1643 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1644 	_exit(1);
1645 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1646 
1647     case -1:
1648 	*errfmt = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1649 	goto bad;
1650 
1651     default:
1652 	/*
1653 	 * No need for the writing half
1654 	 */
1655 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1656 
1657 	savederr = 0;
1658 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1659 
1660 	do {
1661 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1662 	    bytes_read = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1663 	    if (bytes_read > 0)
1664 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1665 	}
1666 	while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1667 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1668 	    savederr = errno;
1669 
1670 	/*
1671 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1672 	 */
1673 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1674 
1675 	/*
1676 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1677 	 */
1678 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1679 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1680 	    continue;
1681 	}
1682 	res_len = Buf_Size(&buf);
1683 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1684 
1685 	if (savederr != 0)
1686 	    *errfmt = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1687 
1688 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1689 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1690 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1691 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1692 
1693 	/* Convert newlines to spaces.  A final newline is just stripped */
1694 	if (res_len > 0 && res[res_len - 1] == '\n')
1695 	    res[res_len - 1] = '\0';
1696 	for (cp = res; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1697 	    if (*cp == '\n')
1698 		*cp = ' ';
1699 	break;
1700     }
1701     return res;
1702 bad:
1703     return bmake_strdup("");
1704 }
1705 
1706 /*-
1707  * Error --
1708  *	Print an error message given its format.
1709  *
1710  * Results:
1711  *	None.
1712  *
1713  * Side Effects:
1714  *	The message is printed.
1715  */
1716 /* VARARGS */
1717 void
1718 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1719 {
1720 	va_list ap;
1721 	FILE *err_file;
1722 
1723 	err_file = debug_file;
1724 	if (err_file == stdout)
1725 		err_file = stderr;
1726 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1727 	for (;;) {
1728 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1729 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1730 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1731 		va_end(ap);
1732 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1733 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1734 		if (err_file == stderr)
1735 			break;
1736 		err_file = stderr;
1737 	}
1738 }
1739 
1740 /*-
1741  * Fatal --
1742  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1743  *	to finish.
1744  *
1745  * Results:
1746  *	None
1747  *
1748  * Side Effects:
1749  *	The program exits
1750  */
1751 /* VARARGS */
1752 void
1753 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1754 {
1755 	va_list ap;
1756 
1757 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1758 	if (jobsRunning)
1759 		Job_Wait();
1760 
1761 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1762 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1763 	va_end(ap);
1764 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1765 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1766 
1767 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1768 
1769 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1770 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1771 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1772 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1773 }
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * Punt --
1777  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1778  *	a message and exits.
1779  *
1780  * Results:
1781  *	None
1782  *
1783  * Side Effects:
1784  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1785  */
1786 /* VARARGS */
1787 void
1788 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1789 {
1790 	va_list ap;
1791 
1792 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1793 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1794 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1795 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1796 	va_end(ap);
1797 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1798 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1799 
1800 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1801 
1802 	DieHorribly();
1803 }
1804 
1805 /*-
1806  * DieHorribly --
1807  *	Exit without giving a message.
1808  *
1809  * Results:
1810  *	None
1811  *
1812  * Side Effects:
1813  *	A big one...
1814  */
1815 void
1816 DieHorribly(void)
1817 {
1818 	if (jobsRunning)
1819 		Job_AbortAll();
1820 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1821 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1822 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1823 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Finish --
1828  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1829  *	abnormal exit.
1830  *
1831  * Results:
1832  *	None
1833  *
1834  * Side Effects:
1835  *	The program exits
1836  */
1837 void
1838 Finish(int errors)
1839 			/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1840 {
1841 	if (dieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1842 		exit(2);
1843 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1844 }
1845 
1846 /*
1847  * eunlink --
1848  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1849  */
1850 int
1851 eunlink(const char *file)
1852 {
1853 	struct stat st;
1854 
1855 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1856 		return -1;
1857 
1858 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1859 		errno = EISDIR;
1860 		return -1;
1861 	}
1862 	return unlink(file);
1863 }
1864 
1865 /*
1866  * execError --
1867  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1868  */
1869 void
1870 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1871 {
1872 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1873 	int i = 0;
1874 	struct iovec iov[8];
1875 #define IOADD(s) \
1876 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1877 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1878 	    i++)
1879 #else
1880 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1881 #endif
1882 
1883 	IOADD(progname);
1884 	IOADD(": ");
1885 	IOADD(af);
1886 	IOADD("(");
1887 	IOADD(av);
1888 	IOADD(") failed (");
1889 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1890 	IOADD(")\n");
1891 
1892 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1893 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1894 	    continue;
1895 #endif
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * usage --
1900  *	exit with usage message
1901  */
1902 static void
1903 usage(void)
1904 {
1905 	char *p;
1906 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1907 		*p = '\0';
1908 
1909 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1910 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n"
1911 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
1912 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
1913 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
1914 	    progname);
1915 	exit(2);
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1920  */
1921 static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;
1922 
1923 static GNode *
1924 get_cached_realpaths(void)
1925 {
1926 
1927     if (!cached_realpaths) {
1928 	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1929 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1930 	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
1931 #endif
1932     }
1933 
1934     return cached_realpaths;
1935 }
1936 
1937 /* purge any relative paths */
1938 static void
1939 purge_cached_realpaths(void)
1940 {
1941     GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1942     Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
1943     Hash_Search hs;
1944 
1945     he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
1946     while (he) {
1947 	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
1948 	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
1949 	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
1950 		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
1951 	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
1952 	}
1953 	he = nhe;
1954     }
1955 }
1956 
1957 char *
1958 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1959 {
1960     GNode *cache;
1961     const char *rp;
1962     char *cp;
1963 
1964     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1965 	return NULL;
1966 
1967     cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1968 
1969     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1970 	/* a hit */
1971 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1972 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
1973     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1974 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache);
1975     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
1976 
1977     bmake_free(cp);
1978     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
1979 }
1980 
1981 int
1982 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1983 {
1984     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1985     return b ? 0 : 0;
1986 }
1987 
1988 
1989 static int
1990 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
1991 {
1992     if (cmdp == NULL)
1993 	return 1;			/* stop */
1994     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1995     return 0;
1996 }
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2000  * For example our failing child was a sub-make
2001  * or failure happend elsewhere.
2002  */
2003 int
2004 dieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2005 {
2006     static int quietly = -1;
2007 
2008     if (quietly < 0) {
2009 	if (DEBUG(JOB) || getBoolean(".MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY", 1) == 0)
2010 	    quietly = 0;
2011 	else if (bf >= 0)
2012 	    quietly = bf;
2013 	else
2014 	    quietly = (gn) ? ((gn->type  & (OP_MAKE)) != 0) : 0;
2015     }
2016     return quietly;
2017 }
2018 
2019 void
2020 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
2021 {
2022     static GNode *en = NULL;
2023     const char *expr;
2024     char *cp;
2025 
2026     if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2027 	Targ_Stats();
2028 	Var_Stats();
2029     }
2030 
2031     /* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2032     if (dieQuietly(gn, -1))
2033 	return;
2034 
2035     if (s)
2036 	printf("%s", s);
2037 
2038     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
2039 
2040     if (en)
2041 	return;				/* we've been here! */
2042     if (gn) {
2043 	/*
2044 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2045 	 */
2046 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
2047 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
2048 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
2049     }
2050     expr = "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}";
2051     cp = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2052     if (cp) {
2053 	if (*cp)
2054 	    printf("%s", cp);
2055 	free(cp);
2056     }
2057     fflush(stdout);
2058 
2059     /*
2060      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2061      */
2062     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
2063     if (en) {
2064 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2065 	Compat_Make(en, en);
2066     }
2067 }
2068 
2069 void
2070 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
2071 {
2072     static int once = 1;
2073     const char *expr;
2074     char *s;
2075 
2076     if (once != first)
2077 	return;
2078     once = 0;
2079 
2080     expr = "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}";
2081     s = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
2082     if (s != NULL && s[0] != '\0') {
2083 #ifdef POSIX
2084 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
2085 #else
2086 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
2087 #endif
2088     }
2089 }
2090 
2091 char *
2092 getTmpdir(void)
2093 {
2094     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2095 
2096     if (!tmpdir) {
2097 	struct stat st;
2098 
2099 	/*
2100 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
2101 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
2102 	 */
2103 	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
2104 			   VARE_WANTRES);
2105 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2106 	    free(tmpdir);
2107 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2108 	}
2109     }
2110     return tmpdir;
2111 }
2112 
2113 /*
2114  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2115  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
2116  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2117  */
2118 int
2119 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
2120 {
2121     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2122     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2123     int fd;
2124 
2125     if (!pattern)
2126 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2127     if (!tmpdir)
2128 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2129     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2130 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2131     } else {
2132 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2133     }
2134     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2135 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2136     if (fnamep) {
2137 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2138     } else {
2139 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2140     }
2141     return fd;
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2146  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2147  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2148  */
2149 Boolean
2150 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2151 {
2152     if (s) {
2153 	switch(*s) {
2154 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2155 	    break;
2156 	case '0':
2157 	case 'F':
2158 	case 'f':
2159 	case 'N':
2160 	case 'n':
2161 	    bf = FALSE;
2162 	    break;
2163 	case 'O':
2164 	case 'o':
2165 	    switch (s[1]) {
2166 	    case 'F':
2167 	    case 'f':
2168 		bf = FALSE;
2169 		break;
2170 	    default:
2171 		bf = TRUE;
2172 		break;
2173 	    }
2174 	    break;
2175 	default:
2176 	    bf = TRUE;
2177 	    break;
2178 	}
2179     }
2180     return bf;
2181 }
2182 
2183 /*
2184  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2185  *
2186  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2187  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2188  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2189  */
2190 Boolean
2191 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
2192 {
2193     char tmp[64];
2194     char *cp;
2195 
2196     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
2197 	cp = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2198 
2199 	if (cp) {
2200 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
2201 	    free(cp);
2202 	}
2203     }
2204     return bf;
2205 }
2206