xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 92e958de60c71aa0f2452bd7074cbb006fe6546b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <signal.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 #include <ctype.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
154 
155 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
156 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
157 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
158 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
159 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
160 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
161 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
162 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
163 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
164 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
165 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
166 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
167 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
168 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
169 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
170 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
171 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
172 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
173 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
174 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
175 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
176 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
177 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
178 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
179 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
180 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
181 static const char *	tracefile;
182 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
183 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
184 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
185 
186 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
187 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
188 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
189 char *progname;				/* the program name */
190 char *makeDependfile;
191 pid_t myPid;
192 int makelevel;
193 
194 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
195 
196 extern Lst parseIncPath;
197 
198 /*
199  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
200  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
201  */
202 static char *
203 explode(const char *flags)
204 {
205     size_t len;
206     char *nf, *st;
207     const char *f;
208 
209     if (flags == NULL)
210 	return NULL;
211 
212     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
213 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
214 	    break;
215 
216     if (*f)
217 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
218 
219     len = strlen(flags);
220     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
221     while (*flags) {
222 	*nf++ = '-';
223 	*nf++ = *flags++;
224 	*nf++ = ' ';
225     }
226     *nf = '\0';
227     return st;
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
232 {
233 	const char *modules;
234 	const char *mode;
235 	char *fname;
236 	int len;
237 
238 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
239 		switch (*modules) {
240 		case 'A':
241 			debug = ~0;
242 			break;
243 		case 'a':
244 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
245 			break;
246 		case 'C':
247 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
248 			break;
249 		case 'c':
250 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
251 			break;
252 		case 'd':
253 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
254 			break;
255 		case 'e':
256 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
257 			break;
258 		case 'f':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'g':
262 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
263 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
264 				++modules;
265 			}
266 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
267 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
268 				++modules;
269 			}
270 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
271 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
272 				++modules;
273 			}
274 			break;
275 		case 'j':
276 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
277 			break;
278 		case 'l':
279 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
280 			break;
281 		case 'M':
282 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
283 			break;
284 		case 'm':
285 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
286 			break;
287 		case 'n':
288 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
289 			break;
290 		case 'p':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
292 			break;
293 		case 's':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
295 			break;
296 		case 't':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
298 			break;
299 		case 'V':
300 			debugVflag = TRUE;
301 			break;
302 		case 'v':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
304 			break;
305 		case 'x':
306 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
307 			break;
308 		case 'F':
309 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
310 				fclose(debug_file);
311 			if (*++modules == '+') {
312 				modules++;
313 				mode = "a";
314 			} else
315 				mode = "w";
316 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
317 				debug_file = stdout;
318 				goto debug_setbuf;
319 			}
320 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
321 				debug_file = stderr;
322 				goto debug_setbuf;
323 			}
324 			len = strlen(modules);
325 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
326 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
327 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
328 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
329 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
330 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
331 			if (!debug_file) {
332 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
333 				    fname);
334 				usage();
335 			}
336 			free(fname);
337 			goto debug_setbuf;
338 		default:
339 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
340 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
341 			    progname, *modules);
342 			usage();
343 		}
344 	}
345 debug_setbuf:
346 	/*
347 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
348 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
349 	 */
350 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
351 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
352 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 /*-
357  * MainParseArgs --
358  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
359  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
360  *
361  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
362  *
363  * Results:
364  *	None
365  *
366  * Side Effects:
367  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
368  *	given
369  */
370 static void
371 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
372 {
373 	char *p;
374 	int c = '?';
375 	int arginc;
376 	char *argvalue;
377 	const char *getopt_def;
378 	char *optscan;
379 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
380 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
381 
382 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
383 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
384 
385 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
386 rearg:
387 	inOption = FALSE;
388 	optscan = NULL;
389 	while(argc > 1) {
390 		char *getopt_spec;
391 		if(!inOption)
392 			optscan = argv[1];
393 		c = *optscan++;
394 		arginc = 0;
395 		if(inOption) {
396 			if(c == '\0') {
397 				++argv;
398 				--argc;
399 				inOption = FALSE;
400 				continue;
401 			}
402 		} else {
403 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
404 				break;
405 			inOption = TRUE;
406 			c = *optscan++;
407 		}
408 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
409 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
410 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
411 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
412 			inOption = FALSE;
413 			arginc = 1;
414 			argvalue = optscan;
415 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
416 				if (argc < 3)
417 					goto noarg;
418 				argvalue = argv[2];
419 				arginc = 2;
420 			}
421 		} else {
422 			argvalue = NULL;
423 		}
424 		switch(c) {
425 		case '\0':
426 			arginc = 1;
427 			inOption = FALSE;
428 			break;
429 		case 'B':
430 			compatMake = TRUE;
431 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
432 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
433 			break;
434 		case 'C':
435 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
436 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
437 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
438 					      progname, argvalue,
439 					      strerror(errno));
440 				exit(1);
441 			}
442 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
443 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
444 				exit(2);
445 			}
446 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
447 			break;
448 		case 'D':
449 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
450 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
451 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
452 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
453 			break;
454 		case 'I':
455 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
456 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
457 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
458 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
459 			break;
460 		case 'J':
461 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
462 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
463 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
464 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
465 				progname, argvalue);
466 				usage();
467 			}
468 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
469 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
470 #if 0
471 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
472 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
473 				progname);
474 			    exit(2);
475 #endif
476 			    jp_0 = -1;
477 			    jp_1 = -1;
478 			    compatMake = TRUE;
479 			} else {
480 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
481 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
482 			    jobServer = TRUE;
483 			}
484 			break;
485 		case 'N':
486 			noExecute = TRUE;
487 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
488 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
489 			break;
490 		case 'S':
491 			keepgoing = FALSE;
492 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
493 			break;
494 		case 'T':
495 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
496 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
497 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
498 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
499 			break;
500 		case 'V':
501 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
502 			printVars = TRUE;
503 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
504 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			break;
507 		case 'W':
508 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
509 			break;
510 		case 'X':
511 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
512 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
513 			break;
514 		case 'd':
515 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
516 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
517 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
518 			    argvalue++;
519 			else {
520 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
521 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
522 			}
523 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
524 			break;
525 		case 'e':
526 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
527 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
528 			break;
529 		case 'f':
530 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
531 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
532 			break;
533 		case 'i':
534 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
535 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
536 			break;
537 		case 'j':
538 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
539 			forceJobs = TRUE;
540 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
541 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
542 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
543 				    progname);
544 				exit(1);
545 			}
546 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
547 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
548 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
549 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
550 			break;
551 		case 'k':
552 			keepgoing = TRUE;
553 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
554 			break;
555 		case 'm':
556 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
557 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
558 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
559 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
560 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
561 					break;		/* nothing doing */
562 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
563 			} else {
564 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
565 			}
566 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
567 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
568 			break;
569 		case 'n':
570 			noExecute = TRUE;
571 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
572 			break;
573 		case 'q':
574 			queryFlag = TRUE;
575 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
576 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
577 			break;
578 		case 'r':
579 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
580 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
581 			break;
582 		case 's':
583 			beSilent = TRUE;
584 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
585 			break;
586 		case 't':
587 			touchFlag = TRUE;
588 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
589 			break;
590 		case 'w':
591 			enterFlag = TRUE;
592 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
593 			break;
594 		case '-':
595 			dashDash = TRUE;
596 			break;
597 		default:
598 		case '?':
599 			usage();
600 		}
601 		argv += arginc;
602 		argc -= arginc;
603 	}
604 
605 	oldVars = TRUE;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
609 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
610 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
611 	 */
612 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
613 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
614 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
615 		} else {
616 			if (!*argv[1])
617 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
618 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
619 				goto rearg;
620 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
621 		}
622 
623 	return;
624 noarg:
625 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
626 	    progname, c);
627 	usage();
628 }
629 
630 /*-
631  * Main_ParseArgLine --
632  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
633  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
634  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
635  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
636  *	MainParseArgs function.
637  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
638  *
639  * Input:
640  *	line		Line to fracture
641  *
642  * Results:
643  *	None
644  *
645  * Side Effects:
646  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
647  */
648 void
649 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
650 {
651 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
652 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
653 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
654 	char *buf, *p1;
655 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
656 	size_t len;
657 
658 	if (line == NULL)
659 		return;
660 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
661 		continue;
662 	if (!*line)
663 		return;
664 
665 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
666 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
667 	free(p1);
668 
669 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
670 	if (argv == NULL) {
671 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
672 		free(buf);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 	free(buf);
676 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
677 
678 	free(args);
679 	free(argv);
680 }
681 
682 Boolean
683 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
684 {
685 	struct stat sb;
686 	char *p = NULL;
687 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
688 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
689 
690 	/* expand variable substitutions */
691 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
692 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
693 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
694 	}
695 
696 	if (path[0] != '/') {
697 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
698 		path = buf;
699 	}
700 
701 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
702 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
703 		if (chdir(path)) {
704 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
705 				      path, strerror(errno));
706 		} else {
707 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
708 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
709 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
710 			Dir_InitDot();
711 			rc = TRUE;
712 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
713 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	free(p);
718 	return rc;
719 }
720 
721 /*-
722  * ReadAllMakefiles --
723  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
724  *
725  * Results:
726  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
727  */
728 static int
729 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
730 {
731 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
732 }
733 
734 int
735 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
736 {
737     char *cp;
738     int n;
739 
740     if (!sep)
741 	sep = " \t";
742 
743     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
744 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
745 	n++;
746     }
747     return (n);
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef SIGINFO
751 /*ARGSUSED*/
752 static void
753 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
754 {
755 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
756 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
757 	int len;
758 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
759 		return;
760 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
761 	if (len > 0)
762 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
763 }
764 #endif
765 
766 /*
767  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
768  */
769 void
770 MakeMode(const char *mode)
771 {
772     char *mp = NULL;
773 
774     if (!mode)
775 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
776 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
777 
778     if (mode && *mode) {
779 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
780 	    compatMake = TRUE;
781 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
782 	}
783 #if USE_META
784 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
785 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
786 #endif
787     }
788 
789     free(mp);
790 }
791 
792 /*-
793  * main --
794  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
795  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
796  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
797  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
798  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
799  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
800  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
801  *
802  * Results:
803  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
804  *	0.
805  *
806  * Side Effects:
807  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
808  */
809 int
810 main(int argc, char **argv)
811 {
812 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
813 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
814 	struct stat sb, sa;
815 	char *p1, *path;
816 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
817     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
818 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
819 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
820 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
821 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
822 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
823 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
824 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
825 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
826 	struct utsname utsname;
827 
828 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
829 	debug_file = stderr;
830 
831 #ifdef SIGINFO
832 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
833 #endif
834 	/*
835 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
836 	 * on each program execution.
837 	 */
838 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
839 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
840 
841 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
842 		progname++;
843 	else
844 		progname = argv[0];
845 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
846 	/*
847 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
848 	 */
849 	{
850 		struct rlimit rl;
851 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
852 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
853 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
854 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
855 		}
856 	}
857 #endif
858 
859 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
860 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
861 		strerror(errno));
862 	    exit(2);
863 	}
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
867 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
868 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
869 	 *
870 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
871 	 * run-time.
872 	 */
873 	if (!machine) {
874 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
875 	    machine = utsname.machine;
876 #else
877 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
878 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
879 #else
880 	    machine = "unknown";
881 #endif
882 #endif
883 	}
884 
885 	if (!machine_arch) {
886 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
887 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
888 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
889 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
890 
891 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
892 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
893 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
894 		    strerror(errno));
895 		exit(2);
896 	    }
897 
898 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
899 #else
900 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
901 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
902             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
903 #else
904 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
905 #endif
906 #else
907 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
908 #endif
909 #endif
910 	}
911 
912 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
916 	 */
917 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
918 				 * parsing arguments */
919 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
920 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
921 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
922 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
923 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
924 #endif
925 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
926 	/*
927 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
928 	 */
929 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
930 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
931 #endif
932 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
933 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
934 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
935 
936 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
937 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
938 	printVars = FALSE;
939 	debugVflag = FALSE;
940 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
941 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
942 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
943 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
944 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
945 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
946 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
947 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
948 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
949 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
950 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
951 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
952 
953 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
954 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
955 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
956 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
960 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
961 	 * command line
962 	 */
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Initialize various variables.
966 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
967 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
968 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
969 	 */
970 	Parse_Init();
971 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
972 	    /*
973 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
974 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
975 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
976 	     */
977 	    p1 = argv[0];
978 	} else {
979 	    /*
980 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
981 	     */
982 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
983 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
984 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
985 	    }
986 	}
987 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
988 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
989 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
990 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
991 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
992 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
993 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
994 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Set some other useful macros
998 	 */
999 	{
1000 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1001 
1002 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1003 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1004 		makelevel = 0;
1005 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1006 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1007 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1008 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1009 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1010 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1011 	}
1012 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1013 		char pn[1024];
1014 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1015 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 #ifdef USE_META
1019 	meta_init();
1020 #endif
1021 	/*
1022 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1023 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1024 	 * in a different format).
1025 	 */
1026 #ifdef POSIX
1027 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1028 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1029 	free(p1);
1030 #else
1031 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Find where we are (now).
1036 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1037 	 */
1038 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1039 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1040 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1041 		exit(2);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1045 
1046 	if (enterFlag)
1047 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1051 	 */
1052 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1053 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1054 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1055 	    exit(2);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1060 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1061 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1062 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1063 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1064 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1065 	 * not provide it.
1066 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1067 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1068 	 */
1069 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1070 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1071 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1072 
1073 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1074 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1075 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1076 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1077 
1078 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1079 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1080 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1081 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1082 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1083 			}
1084 		}
1085 		free(ptmp1);
1086 		free(ptmp2);
1087 	}
1088 #endif
1089 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1093 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1094 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1095 	 *
1096 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
1097 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1098 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1099 	 */
1100 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1101 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
1102 
1103 	if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1104 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
1105 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1106 		free(p1);
1107 	} else if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1108 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
1109 		free(p1);
1110 	} else {
1111 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
1112 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
1113 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
1114 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1115 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1121 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1122 	 */
1123 	Arch_Init();
1124 	Targ_Init();
1125 	Suff_Init();
1126 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1127 
1128 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1129 	(void)time(&now);
1130 
1131 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1135 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1136 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1139 		LstNode ln;
1140 
1141 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1142 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1143 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1144 
1145 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1146 		}
1147 	} else
1148 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1149 
1150 
1151 	/*
1152 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1153 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1154 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1155 	 */
1156 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1157 		syspath = defsyspath;
1158 	else
1159 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1160 
1161 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1162 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1163 			continue;
1164 		if (*cp == ':') {
1165 			*cp++ = '\0';
1166 		}
1167 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1168 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1169 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1170 		} else {
1171 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1172 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1173 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1174 			}
1175 		}
1176 	}
1177 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1178 		free(syspath);
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1182 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1183 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1184 	 */
1185 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1186 		LstNode ln;
1187 
1188 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1189 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1190 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1191 			   sysMkPath);
1192 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1193 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1194 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1195 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1196 		if (ln == NULL)
1197 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1198 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1202 		LstNode ln;
1203 
1204 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1205 		if (ln != NULL)
1206 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1207 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1208 	} else {
1209 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1210 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1211 	    if (p1) {
1212 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1213 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1214 		free(p1);
1215 	    }
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1219 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1220 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1221 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1222 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1223 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1224 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1225 	}
1226 
1227 	if (enterFlagObj)
1228 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1229 
1230 	MakeMode(NULL);
1231 
1232 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1233 	free(p1);
1234 
1235 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1236 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1237 	    char *value;
1238 	    int n;
1239 
1240 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1241 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1242 	    if (n < 1) {
1243 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1244 		    progname);
1245 		exit(1);
1246 	    }
1247 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1248 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1249 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1250 	    }
1251 	    maxJobs = n;
1252 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1253 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1254 	    free(value);
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1259 	 * turned compatibility on
1260 	 */
1261 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1262 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	if (!compatMake)
1266 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1267 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1268 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1269 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1270 
1271 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1272 
1273 
1274 	/*
1275 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1276 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1277 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1278 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1279 	 */
1280 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1281 		char *vpath, savec;
1282 		/*
1283 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1284 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1285 		 * in an array
1286 		 */
1287 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1288 
1289 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1290 		path = vpath;
1291 		do {
1292 			/* skip to end of directory */
1293 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1294 				continue;
1295 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1296 			savec = *cp;
1297 			*cp = '\0';
1298 			/* Add directory to search path */
1299 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1300 			*cp = savec;
1301 			path = cp + 1;
1302 		} while (savec == ':');
1303 		free(vpath);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/*
1307 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1308 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1309 	 */
1310 	Suff_DoPaths();
1311 
1312 	/*
1313 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1314 	 */
1315 	Targ_Propagate();
1316 
1317 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1318 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1319 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1320 
1321 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1322 	if (printVars) {
1323 		LstNode ln;
1324 		Boolean expandVars;
1325 
1326 		if (debugVflag)
1327 			expandVars = FALSE;
1328 		else
1329 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
1330 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1331 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1332 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1333 			char *value;
1334 
1335 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1336 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
1337 						   VARF_WANTRES);
1338 			} else if (expandVars) {
1339 				char tmp[128];
1340 
1341 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
1342 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
1343 					      progname, var);
1344 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
1345 						       VARF_WANTRES);
1346 			} else {
1347 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1348 			}
1349 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1350 			free(p1);
1351 		}
1352 	} else {
1353 		/*
1354 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1355 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1356 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1357 		 * to create.
1358 		 */
1359 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1360 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1361 		else
1362 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1363 
1364 		if (!compatMake) {
1365 			/*
1366 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1367 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1368 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1369 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1370 			 * it exist).
1371 			 */
1372 			if (!queryFlag) {
1373 				Job_Init();
1374 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1375 			}
1376 
1377 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1378 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1379 		} else {
1380 			/*
1381 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1382 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1383 			 */
1384 			Compat_Run(targs);
1385 		}
1386 	}
1387 
1388 #ifdef CLEANUP
1389 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1390 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1391 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1392 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1393 #endif
1394 
1395 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1396 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1397 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1398 
1399 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1400 
1401 	if (enterFlagObj)
1402 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1403 	if (enterFlag)
1404 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1405 
1406 #ifdef USE_META
1407 	meta_finish();
1408 #endif
1409 	Suff_End();
1410         Targ_End();
1411 	Arch_End();
1412 	Var_End();
1413 	Parse_End();
1414 	Dir_End();
1415 	Job_End();
1416 	Trace_End();
1417 
1418 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*-
1422  * ReadMakefile  --
1423  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1424  *
1425  * Results:
1426  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1427  *
1428  * Side Effects:
1429  *	lots
1430  */
1431 static int
1432 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1433 {
1434 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1435 	int fd;
1436 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1437 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1438 
1439 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1440 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1441 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1442 	} else {
1443 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1444 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1445 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1446 			if (len < plen)
1447 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1448 
1449 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1450 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1451 			if (fd != -1) {
1452 				fname = path;
1453 				goto found;
1454 			}
1455 
1456 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1457 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1458 			if (len < plen)
1459 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1460 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1461 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1462 			if (fd != -1) {
1463 				fname = path;
1464 				goto found;
1465 			}
1466 		} else {
1467 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1468 			if (fd != -1)
1469 				goto found;
1470 		}
1471 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1472 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1473 		if (!name)
1474 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1475 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1476 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1477 			free(name);
1478 			free(path);
1479 			return(-1);
1480 		}
1481 		fname = name;
1482 		/*
1483 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1484 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1485 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1486 		 */
1487 found:
1488 		if (!doing_depend)
1489 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1490 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1491 	}
1492 	free(path);
1493 	return(0);
1494 }
1495 
1496 
1497 
1498 /*-
1499  * Cmd_Exec --
1500  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1501  *	in a string.
1502  *
1503  * Results:
1504  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1505  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1506  *
1507  * Side Effects:
1508  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1509  */
1510 char *
1511 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1512 {
1513     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1514     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1515     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1516     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1517     char	*res;		/* result */
1518     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1519     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1520     char	*cp;
1521     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
1522     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1523 
1524 
1525     *errnum = NULL;
1526 
1527     if (!shellName)
1528 	Shell_Init();
1529     /*
1530      * Set up arguments for shell
1531      */
1532     args[0] = shellName;
1533     args[1] = "-c";
1534     args[2] = cmd;
1535     args[3] = NULL;
1536 
1537     /*
1538      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1539      */
1540     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1541 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1542 	goto bad;
1543     }
1544 
1545     /*
1546      * Fork
1547      */
1548     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1549     case 0:
1550 	/*
1551 	 * Close input side of pipe
1552 	 */
1553 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1557 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1558 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1559 	 */
1560 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1561 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1562 
1563 	Var_ExportVars();
1564 
1565 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1566 	_exit(1);
1567 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1568 
1569     case -1:
1570 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1571 	goto bad;
1572 
1573     default:
1574 	/*
1575 	 * No need for the writing half
1576 	 */
1577 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1578 
1579 	savederr = 0;
1580 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1581 
1582 	do {
1583 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1584 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1585 	    if (cc > 0)
1586 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1587 	}
1588 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1589 	if (cc == -1)
1590 	    savederr = errno;
1591 
1592 	/*
1593 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1594 	 */
1595 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1599 	 */
1600 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1601 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1602 	    continue;
1603 	}
1604 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1605 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1606 
1607 	if (savederr != 0)
1608 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1609 
1610 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1611 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1612 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1613 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1617 	 * install it in the variable.
1618 	 */
1619 	res[cc] = '\0';
1620 	cp = &res[cc];
1621 
1622 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1623 	    /*
1624 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1625 	     */
1626 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1627 	}
1628 	while (cp >= res) {
1629 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1630 		*cp = ' ';
1631 	    }
1632 	    cp--;
1633 	}
1634 	break;
1635     }
1636     return res;
1637 bad:
1638     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1639     *res = '\0';
1640     return res;
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*-
1644  * Error --
1645  *	Print an error message given its format.
1646  *
1647  * Results:
1648  *	None.
1649  *
1650  * Side Effects:
1651  *	The message is printed.
1652  */
1653 /* VARARGS */
1654 void
1655 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1656 {
1657 	va_list ap;
1658 	FILE *err_file;
1659 
1660 	err_file = debug_file;
1661 	if (err_file == stdout)
1662 		err_file = stderr;
1663 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1664 	for (;;) {
1665 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1666 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1667 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1668 		va_end(ap);
1669 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1670 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1671 		if (err_file == stderr)
1672 			break;
1673 		err_file = stderr;
1674 	}
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*-
1678  * Fatal --
1679  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1680  *	to finish.
1681  *
1682  * Results:
1683  *	None
1684  *
1685  * Side Effects:
1686  *	The program exits
1687  */
1688 /* VARARGS */
1689 void
1690 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1691 {
1692 	va_list ap;
1693 
1694 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1695 	if (jobsRunning)
1696 		Job_Wait();
1697 
1698 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1699 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1700 	va_end(ap);
1701 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1702 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1703 
1704 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1705 
1706 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1707 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1708 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1709 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1710 }
1711 
1712 /*
1713  * Punt --
1714  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1715  *	a message and exits.
1716  *
1717  * Results:
1718  *	None
1719  *
1720  * Side Effects:
1721  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1722  */
1723 /* VARARGS */
1724 void
1725 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1726 {
1727 	va_list ap;
1728 
1729 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1730 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1731 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1732 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1733 	va_end(ap);
1734 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1735 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1736 
1737 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1738 
1739 	DieHorribly();
1740 }
1741 
1742 /*-
1743  * DieHorribly --
1744  *	Exit without giving a message.
1745  *
1746  * Results:
1747  *	None
1748  *
1749  * Side Effects:
1750  *	A big one...
1751  */
1752 void
1753 DieHorribly(void)
1754 {
1755 	if (jobsRunning)
1756 		Job_AbortAll();
1757 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1758 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1759 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1760 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1761 }
1762 
1763 /*
1764  * Finish --
1765  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1766  *	abnormal exit.
1767  *
1768  * Results:
1769  *	None
1770  *
1771  * Side Effects:
1772  *	The program exits
1773  */
1774 void
1775 Finish(int errors)
1776 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1777 {
1778 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1779 }
1780 
1781 /*
1782  * eunlink --
1783  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1784  */
1785 int
1786 eunlink(const char *file)
1787 {
1788 	struct stat st;
1789 
1790 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1791 		return -1;
1792 
1793 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1794 		errno = EISDIR;
1795 		return -1;
1796 	}
1797 	return unlink(file);
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * execError --
1802  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1803  */
1804 void
1805 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1806 {
1807 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1808 	int i = 0;
1809 	struct iovec iov[8];
1810 #define IOADD(s) \
1811 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1812 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1813 	    i++)
1814 #else
1815 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1816 #endif
1817 
1818 	IOADD(progname);
1819 	IOADD(": ");
1820 	IOADD(af);
1821 	IOADD("(");
1822 	IOADD(av);
1823 	IOADD(") failed (");
1824 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1825 	IOADD(")\n");
1826 
1827 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1828 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1829 	    continue;
1830 #endif
1831 }
1832 
1833 /*
1834  * usage --
1835  *	exit with usage message
1836  */
1837 static void
1838 usage(void)
1839 {
1840 	char *p;
1841 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1842 	    *p = '\0';
1843 
1844 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1845 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1846             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1847             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1848             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1849 	exit(2);
1850 }
1851 
1852 
1853 /*
1854  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1855  */
1856 char *
1857 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1858 {
1859     static GNode *cache;
1860     char *rp, *cp;
1861 
1862     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1863 	return NULL;
1864 
1865     if (!cache) {
1866 	cache = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1867 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1868 	cache->flags = INTERNAL;
1869 #endif
1870     }
1871 
1872     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1873 	/* a hit */
1874 	strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1875 	resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
1876     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1877 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
1878     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
1879 
1880     free(cp);
1881     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
1882 }
1883 
1884 int
1885 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1886 {
1887     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1888     return b ? 0 : 0;
1889 }
1890 
1891 
1892 static int
1893 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
1894 {
1895     if (cmdp == NULL)
1896 	return 1;			/* stop */
1897     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1898     return 0;
1899 }
1900 
1901 void
1902 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
1903 {
1904     static GNode *en = NULL;
1905     char tmp[64];
1906     char *cp;
1907 
1908     if (s)
1909 	printf("%s", s);
1910 
1911     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1912 
1913     if (en)
1914 	return;				/* we've been here! */
1915     if (gn) {
1916 	/*
1917 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
1918 	 */
1919 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1920 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
1921 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
1922     }
1923     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1924 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1925     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1926     if (cp) {
1927 	if (*cp)
1928 	    printf("%s", cp);
1929 	free(cp);
1930     }
1931     fflush(stdout);
1932 
1933     /*
1934      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
1935      */
1936     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
1937     if (en) {
1938 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
1939 	Compat_Make(en, en);
1940     }
1941 }
1942 
1943 void
1944 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1945 {
1946     static int once = 1;
1947     char tmp[64];
1948     char *s;
1949 
1950     if (once != first)
1951 	return;
1952     once = 0;
1953 
1954     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1955 	    sizeof(tmp));
1956     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1957     if (s && *s) {
1958 #ifdef POSIX
1959 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1960 #else
1961 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1962 #endif
1963     }
1964 }
1965 
1966 char *
1967 getTmpdir(void)
1968 {
1969     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1970 
1971     if (!tmpdir) {
1972 	struct stat st;
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
1976 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
1977 	 */
1978 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
1979 			   VARF_WANTRES);
1980 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1981 	    free(tmpdir);
1982 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
1983 	}
1984     }
1985     return tmpdir;
1986 }
1987 
1988 /*
1989  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
1990  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
1991  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
1992  */
1993 int
1994 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
1995 {
1996     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1997     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1998     int fd;
1999 
2000     if (!pattern)
2001 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2002     if (!tmpdir)
2003 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2004     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2005 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2006     } else {
2007 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2008     }
2009     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2010 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2011     if (fnamep) {
2012 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2013     } else {
2014 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2015     }
2016     return fd;
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2021  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2022  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2023  */
2024 Boolean
2025 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2026 {
2027     if (s) {
2028 	switch(*s) {
2029 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2030 	    break;
2031 	case '0':
2032 	case 'F':
2033 	case 'f':
2034 	case 'N':
2035 	case 'n':
2036 	    bf = FALSE;
2037 	    break;
2038 	case 'O':
2039 	case 'o':
2040 	    switch (s[1]) {
2041 	    case 'F':
2042 	    case 'f':
2043 		bf = FALSE;
2044 		break;
2045 	    default:
2046 		bf = TRUE;
2047 		break;
2048 	    }
2049 	    break;
2050 	default:
2051 	    bf = TRUE;
2052 	    break;
2053 	}
2054     }
2055     return (bf);
2056 }
2057 
2058 /*
2059  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2060  *
2061  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2062  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2063  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2064  */
2065 Boolean
2066 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
2067 {
2068     char tmp[64];
2069     char *cp;
2070 
2071     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
2072 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2073 
2074 	if (cp) {
2075 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
2076 	    free(cp);
2077 	}
2078     }
2079     return (bf);
2080 }
2081