xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 89c5a767f8fc7a4633b2d409966e2becbb98ff92)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.51 2000/02/08 12:43:25 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Adam de Boor.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #ifdef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
42 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.51 2000/02/08 12:43:25 sjg Exp $";
43 #else
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 #ifndef lint
46 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
47 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #ifndef lint
51 #if 0
52 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
53 #else
54 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.51 2000/02/08 12:43:25 sjg Exp $");
55 #endif
56 #endif /* not lint */
57 #endif
58 
59 /*-
60  * main.c --
61  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
62  *	reside here.
63  *
64  * Utility functions defined in this file:
65  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
66  *				treats them as if they were given when first
67  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
68  *				the .MFLAGS target.
69  *
70  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
71  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
72  *				takes a format string and two optional
73  *				arguments for it.
74  *
75  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
76  *				a format string and two arguments.
77  *
78  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
79  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
80  *
81  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
82  *				errors which occured, as passed to it, and
83  *				exiting.
84  */
85 
86 #include <sys/types.h>
87 #include <sys/time.h>
88 #include <sys/param.h>
89 #include <sys/resource.h>
90 #include <sys/signal.h>
91 #include <sys/stat.h>
92 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
93 #include <sys/utsname.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <sys/wait.h>
96 #include <errno.h>
97 #include <fcntl.h>
98 #include <stdio.h>
99 #include <stdlib.h>
100 #include <time.h>
101 #ifdef __STDC__
102 #include <stdarg.h>
103 #else
104 #include <varargs.h>
105 #endif
106 #include "make.h"
107 #include "hash.h"
108 #include "dir.h"
109 #include "job.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 
112 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
113 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
114 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
115 
116 #define	MAKEFLAGS	".MAKEFLAGS"
117 
118 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
119 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
120 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
121 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
122 
123 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
124 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
125 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
126 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
127 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
128 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
129 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
130 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
131 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
132 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
133 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
134 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
135 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
136 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
137 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
138 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
139 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
140 Boolean			mkIncPath;	/* -m flag */
141 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
142 
143 static void		MainParseArgs __P((int, char **));
144 char *			chdir_verify_path __P((char *, char *));
145 static int		ReadMakefile __P((ClientData, ClientData));
146 static void		usage __P((void));
147 
148 static char *curdir;			/* startup directory */
149 static char *objdir;			/* where we chdir'ed to */
150 
151 /*-
152  * MainParseArgs --
153  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
154  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
155  *
156  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
157  *
158  * Results:
159  *	None
160  *
161  * Side Effects:
162  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
163  *	given
164  */
165 static void
166 MainParseArgs(argc, argv)
167 	int argc;
168 	char **argv;
169 {
170 	extern int optind;
171 	extern char *optarg;
172 	char *p;
173 	int c;
174 	int forceJobs = 0;
175 
176 	optind = 1;	/* since we're called more than once */
177 #ifdef REMOTE
178 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:L:PSV:d:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
179 #else
180 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:PSV:d:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
181 #endif
182 rearg:	while((c = getopt(argc, argv, OPTFLAGS)) != -1) {
183 		switch(c) {
184 		case 'D':
185 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
186 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
187 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
188 			break;
189 		case 'I':
190 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
191 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
192 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
193 			break;
194 		case 'V':
195 			printVars = TRUE;
196 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
197 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
198 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
199 			break;
200 		case 'B':
201 			compatMake = TRUE;
202 			break;
203 #ifdef REMOTE
204 		case 'L':
205 			maxLocal = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
206 			if (*p != '\0' || maxLocal < 1) {
207 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "make: illegal argument to -L -- must be positive integer!\n");
208 				exit(1);
209 			}
210 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
211 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
212 			break;
213 #endif
214 		case 'P':
215 			usePipes = FALSE;
216 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
217 			break;
218 		case 'S':
219 			keepgoing = FALSE;
220 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
221 			break;
222 		case 'd': {
223 			char *modules = optarg;
224 
225 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
226 				switch (*modules) {
227 				case 'A':
228 					debug = ~0;
229 					break;
230 				case 'a':
231 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
232 					break;
233 				case 'c':
234 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
235 					break;
236 				case 'd':
237 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
238 					break;
239 				case 'f':
240 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
241 					break;
242 				case 'g':
243 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
244 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
245 						++modules;
246 					}
247 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
248 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
249 						++modules;
250 					}
251 					break;
252 				case 'j':
253 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
254 					break;
255 				case 'm':
256 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
257 					break;
258 				case 's':
259 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
260 					break;
261 				case 't':
262 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
263 					break;
264 				case 'v':
265 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
266 					break;
267 				default:
268 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
269 				"make: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
270 					    *modules);
271 					usage();
272 				}
273 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
274 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
275 			break;
276 		}
277 		case 'e':
278 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
279 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
280 			break;
281 		case 'f':
282 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
283 			break;
284 		case 'i':
285 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
286 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
287 			break;
288 		case 'j':
289 			forceJobs = TRUE;
290 			maxJobs = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
291 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
292 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "make: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n");
293 				exit(1);
294 			}
295 #ifndef REMOTE
296 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
297 #endif
298 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
299 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
300 			break;
301 		case 'k':
302 			keepgoing = TRUE;
303 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
304 			break;
305 		case 'm':
306 			mkIncPath = TRUE;
307 			(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
308 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
309 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
310 			break;
311 		case 'n':
312 			noExecute = TRUE;
313 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
314 			break;
315 		case 'q':
316 			queryFlag = TRUE;
317 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
318 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
319 			break;
320 		case 'r':
321 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
322 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
323 			break;
324 		case 's':
325 			beSilent = TRUE;
326 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
327 			break;
328 		case 't':
329 			touchFlag = TRUE;
330 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
331 			break;
332 		default:
333 		case '?':
334 			usage();
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
340 	 * turned compatibility on
341 	 */
342 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs)
343 		compatMake = TRUE;
344 
345 	oldVars = TRUE;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
349 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
350 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
351 	 */
352 	for (argv += optind, argc -= optind; *argv; ++argv, --argc)
353 		if (Parse_IsVar(*argv))
354 			Parse_DoVar(*argv, VAR_CMD);
355 		else {
356 			if (!**argv)
357 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
358 			if (**argv == '-') {
359 				if ((*argv)[1])
360 					optind = 0;     /* -flag... */
361 				else
362 					optind = 1;     /* - */
363 				goto rearg;
364 			}
365 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(*argv));
366 		}
367 }
368 
369 /*-
370  * Main_ParseArgLine --
371  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
372  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
373  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
374  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
375  *	MainParseArgs function.
376  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
377  *
378  * Results:
379  *	None
380  *
381  * Side Effects:
382  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
383  */
384 void
385 Main_ParseArgLine(line)
386 	char *line;			/* Line to fracture */
387 {
388 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
389 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
390 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
391 	char *buf, *p1;
392 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
393 	size_t len;
394 
395 	if (line == NULL)
396 		return;
397 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
398 		continue;
399 	if (!*line)
400 		return;
401 
402 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
403 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
404 	if (p1)
405 		free(p1);
406 
407 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
408 	free(buf);
409 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
410 
411 	free(args);
412 	free(argv);
413 }
414 
415 char *
416 chdir_verify_path(path, obpath)
417 	char *path;
418 	char *obpath;
419 {
420 	struct stat sb;
421 
422 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
423 		path = Var_Subst(NULL, path, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
424 	}
425 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
426 		if (chdir(path)) {
427 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
428 				      path, strerror(errno));
429 			return 0;
430 		}
431 		else {
432 			if (path[0] != '/') {
433 				(void) snprintf(obpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
434 						curdir, path);
435 				return obpath;
436 			}
437 			else
438 				return path;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 
446 /*-
447  * main --
448  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
449  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
450  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
451  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
452  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
453  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
454  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
455  *
456  * Results:
457  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
458  *	0.
459  *
460  * Side Effects:
461  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
462  */
463 int
464 main(argc, argv)
465 	int argc;
466 	char **argv;
467 {
468 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
469 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
470 	struct stat sb, sa;
471 	char *p, *p1, *path, *pathp, *pwd;
472 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
473 	char obpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
474 	char cdpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
475     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
476 	char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
477 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
478 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
479 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
480 	static char syspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
481 
482 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
483 	/*
484 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
485 	 */
486 	{
487 		struct rlimit rl;
488 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
489 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
490 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
491 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
492 		}
493 	}
494 #endif
495 	/*
496 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
497 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
498 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
499 	 */
500 	curdir = cdpath;
501 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
502 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
503 		exit(2);
504 	}
505 
506 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
507 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s: %s.\n",
508 			  curdir, strerror(errno));
509 	    exit(2);
510 	}
511 
512 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL) {
513 	    if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
514 		sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
515 		(void) strcpy(curdir, pwd);
516 	}
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
520 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
521 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
522 	 *
523 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
524 	 * run-time.
525 	 */
526 	if (!machine) {
527 #ifndef MAKE_BOOTSTRAP
528 	    struct utsname utsname;
529 
530 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
531 		    perror("make: uname");
532 		    exit(2);
533 	    }
534 	    machine = utsname.machine;
535 #else
536 	    machine = MACHINE;
537 #endif
538 	}
539 
540 	if (!machine_arch) {
541 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
542 #ifdef __ARCHITECTURE__
543             machine_arch = __ARCHITECTURE__;
544 #else
545 	    machine_arch = "unknown";	/* XXX: no uname -p yet */
546 #endif
547 #else
548 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
549 #endif
550 	}
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
554 	 */
555 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
556 				 * parsing arguments */
557 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
558 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
559 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * If the MAKEOBJDIR (or by default, the _PATH_OBJDIR) directory
563 	 * exists, change into it and build there.  (If a .${MACHINE} suffix
564 	 * exists, use that directory instead).
565 	 * Otherwise check MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX`cwd` (or by default,
566 	 * _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`cwd`) and build there if it exists.
567 	 * If all fails, use the current directory to build.
568 	 *
569 	 * Once things are initted,
570 	 * have to add the original directory to the search path,
571 	 * and modify the paths for the Makefiles apropriately.  The
572 	 * current directory is also placed as a variable for make scripts.
573 	 */
574 	if (!(pathp = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))) {
575 		if (!(path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR"))) {
576 			path = _PATH_OBJDIR;
577 			pathp = _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX;
578 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s",
579 					path, machine);
580 			if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
581 				if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(path, obpath))) {
582 					(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN,
583 							"%s%s", pathp, curdir);
584 					if (!(objdir=chdir_verify_path(mdpath,
585 								       obpath)))
586 						objdir = curdir;
587 				}
588 		}
589 		else if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(path, obpath)))
590 			objdir = curdir;
591 	}
592 	else {
593 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", pathp, curdir);
594 		if (!(objdir = chdir_verify_path(mdpath, obpath)))
595 			objdir = curdir;
596 	}
597 
598 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
599 
600 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
601 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
602 	printVars = FALSE;
603 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
604 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
605 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
606 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
607 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
608 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
609 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
610 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
611 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
612 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
613 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
614 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
615 
616 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
617 #ifdef REMOTE
618 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
619 #else
620 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
621 #endif
622 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
623 
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
627 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
628 	 * command line
629 	 */
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Initialize directory structures so -I flags can be processed
633 	 * correctly, if we have a different objdir, then let the directory
634 	 * know our curdir.
635 	 */
636 	Dir_Init(curdir != objdir ? curdir : NULL);
637 	Parse_Init();		/* Need to initialize the paths of #include
638 				 * directories */
639 	Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * Initialize various variables.
643 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
644 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
645 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
646 	 */
647 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL);
648 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL);
649 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
650 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
654 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
655 	 * in a different format).
656 	 */
657 #ifdef POSIX
658 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
659 #else
660 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
661 #endif
662 
663 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
667 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
668 	 */
669 	Arch_Init();
670 	Targ_Init();
671 	Suff_Init();
672 
673 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
674 	(void)time(&now);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
678 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
679 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
680 	 */
681 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
682 		LstNode ln;
683 
684 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
685 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
686 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
687 
688 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
689 		}
690 	} else
691 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
692 
693 
694 	/*
695 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
696 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
697 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
698 	 */
699 	if (!mkIncPath) {
700 		for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
701 			for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
702 				continue;
703 			if (*cp == '\0') {
704 				(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, start);
705 			} else {
706 				*cp++ = '\0';
707 				(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, start);
708 			}
709 		}
710 	}
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
714 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
715 	 * Makefile and makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
716 	 */
717 	if (!noBuiltins) {
718 		LstNode ln;
719 
720 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
721 		Dir_Expand (_PATH_DEFSYSMK, sysIncPath, sysMkPath);
722 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
723 			Fatal("make: no system rules (%s).", _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
724 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
725 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
726 			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
727 	}
728 
729 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
730 		LstNode ln;
731 
732 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
733 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
734 			Fatal("make: cannot open %s.", (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
735 	} else if (!ReadMakefile("makefile", NULL))
736 		(void)ReadMakefile("Makefile", NULL);
737 
738 	(void)ReadMakefile(".depend", NULL);
739 
740 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
741 	if (p1)
742 	    free(p1);
743 
744 	/* Install all the flags into the MAKE envariable. */
745 	if (((p = Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1)) != NULL) && *p)
746 #ifdef POSIX
747 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", p, 1);
748 #else
749 		setenv("MAKE", p, 1);
750 #endif
751 	if (p1)
752 	    free(p1);
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
756 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
757 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
758 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
759 	 */
760 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
761 		char *vpath, *path, *cp, savec;
762 		/*
763 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
764 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
765 		 * in an array
766 		 */
767 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
768 
769 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
770 		path = vpath;
771 		do {
772 			/* skip to end of directory */
773 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
774 				continue;
775 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
776 			savec = *cp;
777 			*cp = '\0';
778 			/* Add directory to search path */
779 			(void) Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
780 			*cp = savec;
781 			path = cp + 1;
782 		} while (savec == ':');
783 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
784 	}
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
788 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
789 	 */
790 	Suff_DoPaths();
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
794 	 */
795 	Targ_Propagate();
796 
797 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
798 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
799 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
800 
801 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
802 	if (printVars) {
803 		LstNode ln;
804 
805 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
806 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
807 			char *value = Var_Value((char *)Lst_Datum(ln),
808 					  VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
809 
810 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
811 			if (p1)
812 				free(p1);
813 		}
814 	}
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
818 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
819 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
820 	 */
821 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
822 		targs = Parse_MainName();
823 	else
824 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
825 
826 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
827 		/*
828 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
829 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
830 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
831 		 * being executed should it exist).
832 		 */
833 		if (!queryFlag) {
834 			if (maxLocal == -1)
835 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
836 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
837 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
838 		}
839 
840 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
841 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
842 	} else if (!printVars) {
843 		/*
844 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
845 		 * well as initializing the module.
846 		 */
847 		Compat_Run(targs);
848 	}
849 
850 #ifdef CLEANUP
851 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
852 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
853 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
854 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*) __P((ClientData))) free);
855 #endif
856 
857 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
858 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
859 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
860 
861 	Suff_End();
862         Targ_End();
863 	Arch_End();
864 	Var_End();
865 	Parse_End();
866 	Dir_End();
867 	Job_End();
868 
869 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
870 		return(1);
871 	else
872 		return(0);
873 }
874 
875 /*-
876  * ReadMakefile  --
877  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
878  *
879  * Results:
880  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
881  *
882  * Side Effects:
883  *	lots
884  */
885 static Boolean
886 ReadMakefile(p, q)
887 	ClientData p, q;
888 {
889 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
890 	extern Lst parseIncPath;
891 	FILE *stream;
892 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
893 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
894 
895 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
896 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
897 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
898 	} else {
899 		if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
900 			goto found;
901 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
902 		if (curdir != objdir && *fname != '/') {
903 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
904 			if (len < plen)
905 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
906 
907 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
908 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
909 				fname = path;
910 				goto found;
911 			}
912 		}
913 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
914 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
915 		if (!name)
916 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysIncPath);
917 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
918 			free(path);
919 			return(FALSE);
920 		}
921 		fname = name;
922 		/*
923 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
924 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
925 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
926 		 */
927 found:		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL);
928 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
929 		(void)fclose(stream);
930 	}
931 	free(path);
932 	return(TRUE);
933 }
934 
935 /*-
936  * Cmd_Exec --
937  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
938  *	in a string.
939  *
940  * Results:
941  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
942  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
943  *
944  * Side Effects:
945  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
946  */
947 char *
948 Cmd_Exec(cmd, err)
949     char *cmd;
950     char **err;
951 {
952     char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
953     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
954     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
955     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
956     char	*res;		/* result */
957     int		status;		/* command exit status */
958     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
959     char	*cp;
960     int		cc;
961 
962 
963     *err = NULL;
964 
965     /*
966      * Set up arguments for shell
967      */
968     args[0] = "sh";
969     args[1] = "-c";
970     args[2] = cmd;
971     args[3] = NULL;
972 
973     /*
974      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
975      */
976     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
977 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
978 	goto bad;
979     }
980 
981     /*
982      * Fork
983      */
984     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
985     case 0:
986 	/*
987 	 * Close input side of pipe
988 	 */
989 	(void) close(fds[0]);
990 
991 	/*
992 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
993 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
994 	 * stream...why not? Why?
995 	 */
996 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
997 	(void) close(fds[1]);
998 
999 	(void) execv("/bin/sh", args);
1000 	_exit(1);
1001 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1002 
1003     case -1:
1004 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1005 	goto bad;
1006 
1007     default:
1008 	/*
1009 	 * No need for the writing half
1010 	 */
1011 	(void) close(fds[1]);
1012 
1013 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
1014 
1015 	do {
1016 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1017 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1018 	    if (cc > 0)
1019 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
1020 	}
1021 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1025 	 */
1026 	(void) close(fds[0]);
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1030 	 */
1031 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
1032 	    continue;
1033 
1034 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
1035 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
1036 
1037 	if (cc == 0)
1038 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1039 
1040 	if (status)
1041 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1042 
1043 	/*
1044 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1045 	 * install it in the variable.
1046 	 */
1047 	res[cc] = '\0';
1048 	cp = &res[cc];
1049 
1050 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1051 	    /*
1052 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1053 	     */
1054 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1055 	}
1056 	while (cp >= res) {
1057 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1058 		*cp = ' ';
1059 	    }
1060 	    cp--;
1061 	}
1062 	break;
1063     }
1064     return res;
1065 bad:
1066     res = emalloc(1);
1067     *res = '\0';
1068     return res;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*-
1072  * Error --
1073  *	Print an error message given its format.
1074  *
1075  * Results:
1076  *	None.
1077  *
1078  * Side Effects:
1079  *	The message is printed.
1080  */
1081 /* VARARGS */
1082 void
1083 #ifdef __STDC__
1084 Error(char *fmt, ...)
1085 #else
1086 Error(va_alist)
1087 	va_dcl
1088 #endif
1089 {
1090 	va_list ap;
1091 #ifdef __STDC__
1092 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1093 #else
1094 	char *fmt;
1095 
1096 	va_start(ap);
1097 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
1098 #endif
1099 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1100 	va_end(ap);
1101 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1102 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*-
1106  * Fatal --
1107  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1108  *	to finish.
1109  *
1110  * Results:
1111  *	None
1112  *
1113  * Side Effects:
1114  *	The program exits
1115  */
1116 /* VARARGS */
1117 void
1118 #ifdef __STDC__
1119 Fatal(char *fmt, ...)
1120 #else
1121 Fatal(va_alist)
1122 	va_dcl
1123 #endif
1124 {
1125 	va_list ap;
1126 #ifdef __STDC__
1127 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1128 #else
1129 	char *fmt;
1130 
1131 	va_start(ap);
1132 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
1133 #endif
1134 	if (jobsRunning)
1135 		Job_Wait();
1136 
1137 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1138 	va_end(ap);
1139 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1140 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1141 
1142 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1143 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1144 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1145 }
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * Punt --
1149  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1150  *	a message and exits.
1151  *
1152  * Results:
1153  *	None
1154  *
1155  * Side Effects:
1156  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1157  */
1158 /* VARARGS */
1159 void
1160 #ifdef __STDC__
1161 Punt(char *fmt, ...)
1162 #else
1163 Punt(va_alist)
1164 	va_dcl
1165 #endif
1166 {
1167 	va_list ap;
1168 #ifdef __STDC__
1169 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1170 #else
1171 	char *fmt;
1172 
1173 	va_start(ap);
1174 	fmt = va_arg(ap, char *);
1175 #endif
1176 
1177 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: ");
1178 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1179 	va_end(ap);
1180 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1181 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1182 
1183 	DieHorribly();
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*-
1187  * DieHorribly --
1188  *	Exit without giving a message.
1189  *
1190  * Results:
1191  *	None
1192  *
1193  * Side Effects:
1194  *	A big one...
1195  */
1196 void
1197 DieHorribly()
1198 {
1199 	if (jobsRunning)
1200 		Job_AbortAll();
1201 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1202 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1203 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * Finish --
1208  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1209  *	abnormal exit.
1210  *
1211  * Results:
1212  *	None
1213  *
1214  * Side Effects:
1215  *	The program exits
1216  */
1217 void
1218 Finish(errors)
1219 	int errors;	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1220 {
1221 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * emalloc --
1226  *	malloc, but die on error.
1227  */
1228 void *
1229 emalloc(len)
1230 	size_t len;
1231 {
1232 	void *p;
1233 
1234 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1235 		enomem();
1236 	return(p);
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * estrdup --
1241  *	strdup, but die on error.
1242  */
1243 char *
1244 estrdup(str)
1245 	const char *str;
1246 {
1247 	char *p;
1248 
1249 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
1250 		enomem();
1251 	return(p);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * erealloc --
1256  *	realloc, but die on error.
1257  */
1258 void *
1259 erealloc(ptr, size)
1260 	void *ptr;
1261 	size_t size;
1262 {
1263 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
1264 		enomem();
1265 	return(ptr);
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * enomem --
1270  *	die when out of memory.
1271  */
1272 void
1273 enomem()
1274 {
1275 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "make: %s.\n", strerror(errno));
1276 	exit(2);
1277 }
1278 
1279 /*
1280  * enunlink --
1281  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1282  */
1283 int
1284 eunlink(file)
1285 	const char *file;
1286 {
1287 	struct stat st;
1288 
1289 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1290 		return -1;
1291 
1292 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1293 		errno = EISDIR;
1294 		return -1;
1295 	}
1296 	return unlink(file);
1297 }
1298 
1299 /*
1300  * usage --
1301  *	exit with usage message
1302  */
1303 static void
1304 usage()
1305 {
1306 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1307 "usage: make [-Beiknqrst] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile ]\n\
1308             [-I directory] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-V variable]\n\
1309             [variable=value] [target ...]\n");
1310 	exit(2);
1311 }
1312 
1313 
1314 int
1315 PrintAddr(a, b)
1316     ClientData a;
1317     ClientData b;
1318 {
1319     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1320     return b ? 0 : 0;
1321 }
1322