xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 500db002748d9818288e46e10f026a2b09548086)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.167 2009/03/01 01:49:17 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.167 2009/03/01 01:49:17 christos Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.167 2009/03/01 01:49:17 christos Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and two optional
103  *				arguments for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and two arguments.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/signal.h>
121 #include <sys/stat.h>
122 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
123 #include <sys/utsname.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <fcntl.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 
134 #include "make.h"
135 #include "hash.h"
136 #include "dir.h"
137 #include "job.h"
138 #include "pathnames.h"
139 #include "trace.h"
140 
141 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
142 #include <sys/uio.h>
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
146 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
147 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
148 
149 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
150 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
151 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
152 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
153 
154 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
155 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
156 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
157 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
158 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
159 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
160 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
161 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
162 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
163 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
164 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
165 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
166 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
167 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
168 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
169 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
170 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
171 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
172 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
173 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
174 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
175 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
176 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
177 static const char *	tracefile;
178 static char *		Check_Cwd_av(int, char **, int);
179 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
180 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
181 static void		usage(void);
182 
183 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
184 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
185 char *progname;				/* the program name */
186 
187 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
188 
189 extern Lst parseIncPath;
190 
191 static void
192 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
193 {
194 	const char *modules;
195 	const char *mode;
196 	char *fname;
197 	int len;
198 
199 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
200 		switch (*modules) {
201 		case 'A':
202 			debug = ~0;
203 			break;
204 		case 'a':
205 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
206 			break;
207 		case 'C':
208 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
209 			break;
210 		case 'c':
211 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
212 			break;
213 		case 'd':
214 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
215 			break;
216 		case 'e':
217 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
218 			break;
219 		case 'f':
220 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
221 			break;
222 		case 'g':
223 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
224 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
225 				++modules;
226 			}
227 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
228 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
229 				++modules;
230 			}
231 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
232 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
233 				++modules;
234 			}
235 			break;
236 		case 'j':
237 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
238 			break;
239 		case 'l':
240 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
241 			break;
242 		case 'm':
243 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
244 			break;
245 		case 'n':
246 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
247 			break;
248 		case 'p':
249 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
250 			break;
251 		case 's':
252 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
253 			break;
254 		case 't':
255 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
256 			break;
257 		case 'v':
258 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
259 			break;
260 		case 'x':
261 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
262 			break;
263 		case 'F':
264 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
265 				fclose(debug_file);
266 			if (*++modules == '+')
267 				mode = "a";
268 			else
269 				mode = "w";
270 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
271 				debug_file = stdout;
272 				goto debug_setbuf;
273 			}
274 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
275 				debug_file = stderr;
276 				goto debug_setbuf;
277 			}
278 			len = strlen(modules);
279 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
280 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
281 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
282 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
283 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
284 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
285 			if (!debug_file) {
286 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
287 				    fname);
288 				usage();
289 			}
290 			free(fname);
291 			goto debug_setbuf;
292 		default:
293 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
294 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
295 			    progname, *modules);
296 			usage();
297 		}
298 	}
299 debug_setbuf:
300 	/*
301 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
302 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
303 	 */
304 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
305 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
306 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 /*-
311  * MainParseArgs --
312  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
313  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
314  *
315  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
316  *
317  * Results:
318  *	None
319  *
320  * Side Effects:
321  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
322  *	given
323  */
324 static void
325 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
326 {
327 	char *p;
328 	int c = '?';
329 	int arginc;
330 	char *argvalue;
331 	const char *getopt_def;
332 	char *optscan;
333 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
334 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
335 
336 #define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
337 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
338 
339 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
340 rearg:
341 	inOption = FALSE;
342 	optscan = NULL;
343 	while(argc > 1) {
344 		char *getopt_spec;
345 		if(!inOption)
346 			optscan = argv[1];
347 		c = *optscan++;
348 		arginc = 0;
349 		if(inOption) {
350 			if(c == '\0') {
351 				++argv;
352 				--argc;
353 				inOption = FALSE;
354 				continue;
355 			}
356 		} else {
357 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
358 				break;
359 			inOption = TRUE;
360 			c = *optscan++;
361 		}
362 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
363 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
364 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
365 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
366 			inOption = FALSE;
367 			arginc = 1;
368 			argvalue = optscan;
369 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
370 				if (argc < 3)
371 					goto noarg;
372 				argvalue = argv[2];
373 				arginc = 2;
374 			}
375 		} else {
376 			argvalue = NULL;
377 		}
378 		switch(c) {
379 		case '\0':
380 			arginc = 1;
381 			inOption = FALSE;
382 			break;
383 		case 'B':
384 			compatMake = TRUE;
385 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
386 			break;
387 		case 'D':
388 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
389 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
390 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
391 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
392 			break;
393 		case 'I':
394 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
395 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
396 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
397 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
398 			break;
399 		case 'J':
400 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
401 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
402 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
403 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
404 				progname, argvalue);
405 				usage();
406 			}
407 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
408 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
409 #if 0
410 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
411 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
412 				progname);
413 			    exit(2);
414 #endif
415 			    jp_0 = -1;
416 			    jp_1 = -1;
417 			    compatMake = TRUE;
418 			} else {
419 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
420 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
421 			    jobServer = TRUE;
422 			}
423 			break;
424 		case 'N':
425 			noExecute = TRUE;
426 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
427 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
428 			break;
429 		case 'S':
430 			keepgoing = FALSE;
431 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
432 			break;
433 		case 'T':
434 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
435 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
436 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
437 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
438 			break;
439 		case 'V':
440 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
441 			printVars = TRUE;
442 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
443 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
444 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
445 			break;
446 		case 'W':
447 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
448 			break;
449 		case 'X':
450 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
451 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
452 			break;
453 		case 'd':
454 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
455 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
456 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
457 			    argvalue++;
458 			else {
459 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
460 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
461 			}
462 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
463 			break;
464 		case 'e':
465 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
466 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
467 			break;
468 		case 'f':
469 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
470 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
471 			break;
472 		case 'i':
473 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
474 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
475 			break;
476 		case 'j':
477 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
478 			forceJobs = TRUE;
479 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
480 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
481 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
482 				    progname);
483 				exit(1);
484 			}
485 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
486 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
487 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
488 			break;
489 		case 'k':
490 			keepgoing = TRUE;
491 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
492 			break;
493 		case 'm':
494 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
495 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
496 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
497 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
498 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
499 					break;		/* nothing doing */
500 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
501 
502 			} else {
503 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
504 			}
505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
507 			break;
508 		case 'n':
509 			noExecute = TRUE;
510 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
511 			break;
512 		case 'q':
513 			queryFlag = TRUE;
514 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
515 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
516 			break;
517 		case 'r':
518 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
519 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
520 			break;
521 		case 's':
522 			beSilent = TRUE;
523 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
524 			break;
525 		case 't':
526 			touchFlag = TRUE;
527 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
528 			break;
529 		case '-':
530 			dashDash = TRUE;
531 			break;
532 		default:
533 		case '?':
534 			usage();
535 		}
536 		argv += arginc;
537 		argc -= arginc;
538 	}
539 
540 	oldVars = TRUE;
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
544 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
545 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
546 	 */
547 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
548 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
549 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
550 		} else {
551 			if (!*argv[1])
552 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
553 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
554 				goto rearg;
555 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
556 		}
557 
558 	return;
559 noarg:
560 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
561 	    progname, c);
562 	usage();
563 }
564 
565 /*-
566  * Main_ParseArgLine --
567  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
568  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
569  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
570  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
571  *	MainParseArgs function.
572  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
573  *
574  * Input:
575  *	line		Line to fracture
576  *
577  * Results:
578  *	None
579  *
580  * Side Effects:
581  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
582  */
583 void
584 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
585 {
586 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
587 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
588 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
589 	char *buf, *p1;
590 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
591 	size_t len;
592 
593 	if (line == NULL)
594 		return;
595 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
596 		continue;
597 	if (!*line)
598 		return;
599 
600 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
601 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
602 	if (p1)
603 		free(p1);
604 
605 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
606 	if (argv == NULL) {
607 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
608 		free(buf);
609 		return;
610 	}
611 	free(buf);
612 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
613 
614 	free(args);
615 	free(argv);
616 }
617 
618 Boolean
619 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
620 {
621 	struct stat sb;
622 	char *p = NULL;
623 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
624 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
625 
626 	/* expand variable substitutions */
627 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
628 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
629 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
630 	}
631 
632 	if (path[0] != '/') {
633 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
634 		path = buf;
635 	}
636 
637 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
638 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
639 		if (chdir(path)) {
640 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
641 				      path, strerror(errno));
642 		} else {
643 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
644 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
645 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
646 			Dir_InitDot();
647 			rc = TRUE;
648 		}
649 	}
650 
651 	if (p)
652 		free(p);
653 	return rc;
654 }
655 
656 /*-
657  * ReadAllMakefiles --
658  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
659  *
660  * Results:
661  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
662  */
663 static int
664 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
665 {
666 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
667 }
668 
669 #ifdef SIGINFO
670 /*ARGSUSED*/
671 static void
672 siginfo(int signo)
673 {
674 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
675 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
676 	int len;
677 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
678 		return;
679 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", getprogname(),
680 	    dir);
681 	if (len > 0)
682 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
683 }
684 #endif
685 
686 /*-
687  * main --
688  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
689  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
690  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
691  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
692  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
693  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
694  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
695  *
696  * Results:
697  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
698  *	0.
699  *
700  * Side Effects:
701  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
702  */
703 int
704 main(int argc, char **argv)
705 {
706 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
707 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
708 	struct stat sb, sa;
709 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
710 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
711     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
712 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
713 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
714 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
715 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
716 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
717 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
718 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
719 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
720 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
721 	struct utsname utsname;
722 #endif
723 
724 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
725 	debug_file = stderr;
726 
727 #ifdef SIGINFO
728 	(void)signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
729 #endif
730 	/*
731 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
732 	 * on each program execution.
733 	 */
734 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
735 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
736 
737 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
738 		progname++;
739 	else
740 		progname = argv[0];
741 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
742 	/*
743 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
744 	 */
745 	{
746 		struct rlimit rl;
747 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
748 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
749 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
750 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
751 		}
752 	}
753 #endif
754 	/*
755 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
756 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
757 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
758 	 */
759 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
760 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
761 		exit(2);
762 	}
763 
764 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
765 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
766 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
767 	    exit(2);
768 	}
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
772 	 * since the value of curdir can very depending on how we got
773 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
774 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
775 	 * not provide it.
776 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
777 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
778 	 */
779 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
780 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
781 
782 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
783 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
784 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
785 				(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
786 		}
787 	}
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
791 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
792 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
793 	 *
794 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
795 	 * run-time.
796 	 */
797 	if (!machine) {
798 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
799 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
800 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
801 		    strerror(errno));
802 		exit(2);
803 	    }
804 	    machine = utsname.machine;
805 #else
806 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
807 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
808 #else
809 	    machine = "unknown";
810 #endif
811 #endif
812 	}
813 
814 	if (!machine_arch) {
815 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
816 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
817             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
818 #else
819 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
820 #endif
821 #else
822 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
823 #endif
824 	}
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
828 	 */
829 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
830 				 * parsing arguments */
831 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
832 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
833 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
834 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
835 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
836 #endif
837 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
841 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
842 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
843 	 *
844 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
845 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
846 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
847 	 */
848 	Dir_Init(curdir);
849 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
850 
851 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
852 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
853 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
854 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
855 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
856 	} else {
857 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
858 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
859 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
860 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
861 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
866 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
867 	printVars = FALSE;
868 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
869 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
870 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
871 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
872 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
873 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
874 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
875 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
876 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
877 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
878 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
879 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
880 
881 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
882 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
883 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
884 
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
888 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
889 	 * command line
890 	 */
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Initialize various variables.
894 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
895 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
896 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
897 	 */
898 	Parse_Init();
899 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
900 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
901 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
902 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
903 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
904 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * Set some other useful macros
908 	 */
909 	{
910 	    char tmp[64];
911 
912 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getpid());
913 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
914 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
915 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
916 	}
917 	Job_SetPrefix();
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
921 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
922 	 * in a different format).
923 	 */
924 #ifdef POSIX
925 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
926 #else
927 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
928 #endif
929 
930 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
934 	 * turned compatibility on
935 	 */
936 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
937 		compatMake = TRUE;
938 	}
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
942 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
943 	 */
944 	Arch_Init();
945 	Targ_Init();
946 	Suff_Init();
947 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
948 
949 	DEFAULT = NULL;
950 	(void)time(&now);
951 
952 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
956 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
957 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
958 	 */
959 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
960 		LstNode ln;
961 
962 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
963 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
964 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
965 
966 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
967 		}
968 	} else
969 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
970 
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
974 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
975 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
976 	 */
977 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
978 		syspath = defsyspath;
979 	else
980 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
981 
982 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
983 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
984 			continue;
985 		if (*cp == ':') {
986 			*cp++ = '\0';
987 		}
988 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
989 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
990 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
991 		} else {
992 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
993 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
994 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
995 			}
996 		}
997 	}
998 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
999 		free(syspath);
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1003 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1004 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1005 	 */
1006 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1007 		LstNode ln;
1008 
1009 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1010 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1011 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1012 			   sysMkPath);
1013 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1014 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1015 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1016 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1017 		if (ln == NULL)
1018 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1019 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1023 		LstNode ln;
1024 
1025 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1026 		if (ln != NULL)
1027 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1028 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1029 	} else if (ReadMakefile("makefile", NULL) != 0)
1030 		(void)ReadMakefile("Makefile", NULL);
1031 
1032 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1033 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1034 		doing_depend = TRUE;
1035 		(void)ReadMakefile(".depend", NULL);
1036 		doing_depend = FALSE;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1040 	if (p1)
1041 	    free(p1);
1042 
1043 	if (!compatMake)
1044 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1045 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1046 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1047 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1048 
1049 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1050 
1051 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
1052 
1053 
1054 	/*
1055 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1056 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1057 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1058 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1059 	 */
1060 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1061 		char *vpath, savec;
1062 		/*
1063 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1064 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1065 		 * in an array
1066 		 */
1067 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1068 
1069 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
1070 		path = vpath;
1071 		do {
1072 			/* skip to end of directory */
1073 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1074 				continue;
1075 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1076 			savec = *cp;
1077 			*cp = '\0';
1078 			/* Add directory to search path */
1079 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1080 			*cp = savec;
1081 			path = cp + 1;
1082 		} while (savec == ':');
1083 		free(vpath);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/*
1087 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1088 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1089 	 */
1090 	Suff_DoPaths();
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1094 	 */
1095 	Targ_Propagate();
1096 
1097 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1098 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1099 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1100 
1101 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1102 	if (printVars) {
1103 		LstNode ln;
1104 
1105 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1106 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1107 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1108 			char *value;
1109 
1110 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1111 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1112 			} else {
1113 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1114 			}
1115 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1116 			if (p1)
1117 				free(p1);
1118 		}
1119 	} else {
1120 		/*
1121 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1122 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1123 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1124 		 * to create.
1125 		 */
1126 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1127 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1128 		else
1129 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1130 
1131 		if (!compatMake) {
1132 			/*
1133 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1134 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1135 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1136 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1137 			 * it exist).
1138 			 */
1139 			if (!queryFlag) {
1140 				Job_Init();
1141 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1142 			}
1143 
1144 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1145 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1146 		} else {
1147 			/*
1148 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1149 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1150 			 */
1151 			Compat_Run(targs);
1152 		}
1153 	}
1154 
1155 #ifdef CLEANUP
1156 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1157 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1158 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1159 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1160 #endif
1161 
1162 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1163 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1164 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1165 
1166 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1167 
1168 	Suff_End();
1169         Targ_End();
1170 	Arch_End();
1171 	Var_End();
1172 	Parse_End();
1173 	Dir_End();
1174 	Job_End();
1175 	Trace_End();
1176 
1177 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*-
1181  * ReadMakefile  --
1182  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1183  *
1184  * Results:
1185  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1186  *
1187  * Side Effects:
1188  *	lots
1189  */
1190 static int
1191 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q __unused)
1192 {
1193 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1194 	int fd;
1195 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1196 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1197 	int setMAKEFILE;
1198 
1199 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1200 		Parse_File("(stdin)", dup(fileno(stdin)));
1201 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1202 	} else {
1203 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
1204 
1205 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1206 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1207 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1208 			if (len < plen)
1209 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1210 
1211 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1212 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1213 			if (fd != -1) {
1214 				fname = path;
1215 				goto found;
1216 			}
1217 
1218 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1219 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1220 			if (len < plen)
1221 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1222 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1223 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1224 			if (fd != -1) {
1225 				fname = path;
1226 				goto found;
1227 			}
1228 		} else {
1229 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1230 			if (fd != -1)
1231 				goto found;
1232 		}
1233 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1234 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1235 		if (!name)
1236 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1237 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1238 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1239 			if (name)
1240 				free(name);
1241 			free(path);
1242 			return(-1);
1243 		}
1244 		fname = name;
1245 		/*
1246 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1247 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1248 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1249 		 */
1250 found:
1251 		if (setMAKEFILE)
1252 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1253 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1254 	}
1255 	free(path);
1256 	return(0);
1257 }
1258 
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
1262  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
1263  * This tends to break things like:
1264  *
1265  * build:
1266  * 	${MAKE} includes
1267  *
1268  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
1269  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
1270  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
1271  * the Makefile hold true.
1272  *
1273  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
1274  *
1275  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
1276  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
1277  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
1278  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
1279  */
1280 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
1281 
1282 static char *
1283 Check_Cwd_av(int ac, char **av, int copy)
1284 {
1285     static char *make[4];
1286     static char *cur_dir = NULL;
1287     char **mp;
1288     char *cp;
1289     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
1290     int i;
1291     int n;
1292 
1293     if (Check_Cwd_Off) {
1294 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1295 	    fprintf(debug_file, "check_cwd: check is off.\n");
1296 	return NULL;
1297     }
1298 
1299     if (make[0] == NULL) {
1300 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1301 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
1302 	    if (DEBUG(CWD))
1303 		fprintf(debug_file, "check_cwd: turning check off.\n");
1304 	    return NULL;
1305 	}
1306 
1307         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
1308         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
1309             make[0] = make[1];
1310             make[1] = NULL;
1311         } else
1312             ++make[0];
1313         make[2] = NULL;
1314         cur_dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
1315     }
1316     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL) {
1317 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1318 	    fprintf(debug_file, "check_cwd: empty command.\n");
1319         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
1320     }
1321 
1322     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
1323         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
1324 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1325 	    fprintf(debug_file, "check_cwd: no obj dirs.\n");
1326         return NULL;
1327     }
1328 
1329 
1330     next_cmd = 1;
1331     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
1332 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
1333 
1334 	n = strlen(av[i]);
1335 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
1336 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == (size_t)n) {
1337 	    next_cmd = 1;
1338 	    continue;
1339 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
1340 	    next_cmd = 1;
1341 	    if (copy) {
1342 		do {
1343 		    *cp-- = '\0';
1344 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
1345 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
1346 	    } else {
1347 		/*
1348 		 * XXX this should not happen.
1349 		 */
1350 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
1351 		    progname, av[i]);
1352 	    }
1353 	} else
1354 	    next_cmd = 0;
1355 
1356 	cp = av[i];
1357 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
1358 	    is_cmd = 1;
1359 
1360 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1361 	    fprintf(debug_file, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
1362 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
1363 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
1364 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
1365 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
1366 		do {
1367 		    ++cp;
1368 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
1369 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
1370 		if (*cp == '\0') {
1371 		    next_cmd = 1;
1372 		    continue;
1373 		}
1374 	    }
1375 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
1376 		if (DEBUG(CWD))
1377 		    fprintf(debug_file, " == cd, done.\n");
1378 		return NULL;
1379 	    }
1380 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
1381 		n = strlen(*mp);
1382 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
1383 		    if (DEBUG(CWD))
1384 			fprintf(debug_file, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
1385 			    cp, *mp, cur_dir);
1386 		    return cur_dir;
1387 		}
1388 	    }
1389 	}
1390 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1391 	    fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1392     }
1393     return NULL;
1394 }
1395 
1396 char *
1397 Check_Cwd_Cmd(const char *cmd)
1398 {
1399     char *cp, *bp;
1400     char **av;
1401     int ac;
1402 
1403     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
1404 	return NULL;
1405 
1406     if (cmd) {
1407 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
1408 	if (DEBUG(CWD))
1409 	    fprintf(debug_file, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
1410 		cmd, ac);
1411     } else {
1412 	ac = 0;
1413 	av = NULL;
1414 	bp = NULL;
1415     }
1416     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
1417     if (bp)
1418 	free(bp);
1419     if (av)
1420 	free(av);
1421     return cp;
1422 }
1423 
1424 void
1425 Check_Cwd(const char **argv)
1426 {
1427     char *cp;
1428     int ac;
1429 
1430     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
1431 	return;
1432 
1433     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
1434 	/* NOTHING */;
1435     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
1436 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
1437     } else {
1438 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, UNCONST(argv), 0);
1439     }
1440     if (cp) {
1441 	chdir(cp);
1442     }
1443 }
1444 
1445 /*-
1446  * Cmd_Exec --
1447  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1448  *	in a string.
1449  *
1450  * Results:
1451  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1452  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1453  *
1454  * Side Effects:
1455  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1456  */
1457 char *
1458 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1459 {
1460     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1461     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1462     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1463     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1464     char	*res;		/* result */
1465     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1466     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1467     char	*cp;
1468     int		cc;
1469 
1470 
1471     *errnum = NULL;
1472 
1473     if (!shellName)
1474 	Shell_Init();
1475     /*
1476      * Set up arguments for shell
1477      */
1478     args[0] = shellName;
1479     args[1] = "-c";
1480     args[2] = cmd;
1481     args[3] = NULL;
1482 
1483     /*
1484      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1485      */
1486     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1487 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1488 	goto bad;
1489     }
1490 
1491     /*
1492      * Fork
1493      */
1494     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1495     case 0:
1496 	/*
1497 	 * Close input side of pipe
1498 	 */
1499 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1500 
1501 	/*
1502 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1503 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1504 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1505 	 */
1506 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1507 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1508 
1509 	Var_ExportVars();
1510 
1511 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1512 	_exit(1);
1513 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1514 
1515     case -1:
1516 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1517 	goto bad;
1518 
1519     default:
1520 	/*
1521 	 * No need for the writing half
1522 	 */
1523 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1524 
1525 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1526 
1527 	do {
1528 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1529 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1530 	    if (cc > 0)
1531 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1532 	}
1533 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1537 	 */
1538 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1539 
1540 	/*
1541 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1542 	 */
1543 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
1544 	    continue;
1545 
1546 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1547 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1548 
1549 	if (cc == 0)
1550 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1551 
1552 	if (status)
1553 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1554 
1555 	/*
1556 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1557 	 * install it in the variable.
1558 	 */
1559 	res[cc] = '\0';
1560 	cp = &res[cc];
1561 
1562 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1563 	    /*
1564 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1565 	     */
1566 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1567 	}
1568 	while (cp >= res) {
1569 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1570 		*cp = ' ';
1571 	    }
1572 	    cp--;
1573 	}
1574 	break;
1575     }
1576     return res;
1577 bad:
1578     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1579     *res = '\0';
1580     return res;
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*-
1584  * Error --
1585  *	Print an error message given its format.
1586  *
1587  * Results:
1588  *	None.
1589  *
1590  * Side Effects:
1591  *	The message is printed.
1592  */
1593 /* VARARGS */
1594 void
1595 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1596 {
1597 	va_list ap;
1598 	FILE *err_file;
1599 
1600 	err_file = debug_file;
1601 	if (err_file == stdout)
1602 		err_file = stderr;
1603 	for (;;) {
1604 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1605 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1606 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1607 		va_end(ap);
1608 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1609 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1610 		if (err_file == stderr)
1611 			break;
1612 		err_file = stderr;
1613 	}
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*-
1617  * Fatal --
1618  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1619  *	to finish.
1620  *
1621  * Results:
1622  *	None
1623  *
1624  * Side Effects:
1625  *	The program exits
1626  */
1627 /* VARARGS */
1628 void
1629 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1630 {
1631 	va_list ap;
1632 
1633 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1634 	if (jobsRunning)
1635 		Job_Wait();
1636 
1637 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1638 	va_end(ap);
1639 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1640 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1641 
1642 	PrintOnError(NULL);
1643 
1644 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1645 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1646 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1647 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Punt --
1652  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1653  *	a message and exits.
1654  *
1655  * Results:
1656  *	None
1657  *
1658  * Side Effects:
1659  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1660  */
1661 /* VARARGS */
1662 void
1663 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1664 {
1665 	va_list ap;
1666 
1667 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1668 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1669 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1670 	va_end(ap);
1671 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1672 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1673 
1674 	PrintOnError(NULL);
1675 
1676 	DieHorribly();
1677 }
1678 
1679 /*-
1680  * DieHorribly --
1681  *	Exit without giving a message.
1682  *
1683  * Results:
1684  *	None
1685  *
1686  * Side Effects:
1687  *	A big one...
1688  */
1689 void
1690 DieHorribly(void)
1691 {
1692 	if (jobsRunning)
1693 		Job_AbortAll();
1694 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1695 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1696 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1697 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1698 }
1699 
1700 /*
1701  * Finish --
1702  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1703  *	abnormal exit.
1704  *
1705  * Results:
1706  *	None
1707  *
1708  * Side Effects:
1709  *	The program exits
1710  */
1711 void
1712 Finish(int errors)
1713 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1714 {
1715 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * enunlink --
1720  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1721  */
1722 int
1723 eunlink(const char *file)
1724 {
1725 	struct stat st;
1726 
1727 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1728 		return -1;
1729 
1730 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1731 		errno = EISDIR;
1732 		return -1;
1733 	}
1734 	return unlink(file);
1735 }
1736 
1737 /*
1738  * execError --
1739  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1740  */
1741 void
1742 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1743 {
1744 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1745 	int i = 0;
1746 	struct iovec iov[8];
1747 #define IOADD(s) \
1748 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1749 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1750 	    i++)
1751 #else
1752 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 	IOADD(progname);
1756 	IOADD(": ");
1757 	IOADD(af);
1758 	IOADD("(");
1759 	IOADD(av);
1760 	IOADD(") failed (");
1761 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1762 	IOADD(")\n");
1763 
1764 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1765 	(void)writev(2, iov, 8);
1766 #endif
1767 }
1768 
1769 /*
1770  * usage --
1771  *	exit with usage message
1772  */
1773 static void
1774 usage(void)
1775 {
1776 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1777 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWX] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1778             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1779             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1780 	exit(2);
1781 }
1782 
1783 
1784 int
1785 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1786 {
1787     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1788     return b ? 0 : 0;
1789 }
1790 
1791 
1792 
1793 void
1794 PrintOnError(const char *s)
1795 {
1796     char tmp[64];
1797     char *cp;
1798 
1799     if (s)
1800 	    printf("%s", s);
1801 
1802     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1803     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1804 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1805     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1806     if (cp) {
1807 	    if (*cp)
1808 		    printf("%s", cp);
1809 	    free(cp);
1810     }
1811 }
1812 
1813 void
1814 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1815 {
1816     static int once = 1;
1817     char tmp[64];
1818     char *s;
1819 
1820     if (once != first)
1821 	return;
1822     once = 0;
1823 
1824     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1825 	    sizeof(tmp));
1826     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
1827     if (s && *s) {
1828 #ifdef POSIX
1829 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1830 #else
1831 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1832 #endif
1833     }
1834 }
1835