xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.105 2004/07/13 11:59:12 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.105 2004/07/13 11:59:12 wiz Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\n\
77 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.105 2004/07/13 11:59:12 wiz Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and two optional
103  *				arguments for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and two arguments.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/signal.h>
121 #include <sys/stat.h>
122 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
123 #include <sys/utsname.h>
124 #endif
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <fcntl.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 
134 #include "make.h"
135 #include "hash.h"
136 #include "dir.h"
137 #include "job.h"
138 #include "pathnames.h"
139 #include "trace.h"
140 
141 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
142 #include <sys/uio.h>
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
146 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
147 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
148 
149 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
150 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
151 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
152 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
153 
154 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
155 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
156 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
157 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
158 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
159 static int		maxLocal;	/* -L argument */
160 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
161 Boolean			debug;		/* -d flag */
162 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
163 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
164 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
165 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
166 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
167 Boolean			usePipes;	/* !-P flag */
168 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
169 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
170 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
171 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
172 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
173 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
174 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
175 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
176 static const char *	tracefile;
177 static char *		Check_Cwd_av(int, char **, int);
178 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
179 static int		ReadMakefile(ClientData, ClientData);
180 static void		usage(void);
181 
182 static char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* startup directory */
183 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
184 char *progname;				/* the program name */
185 
186 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
187 
188 extern Lst parseIncPath;
189 
190 /*-
191  * MainParseArgs --
192  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
193  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
194  *
195  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
196  *
197  * Results:
198  *	None
199  *
200  * Side Effects:
201  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
202  *	given
203  */
204 static void
205 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
206 {
207 	char *p;
208 	int c;
209 	int arginc;
210 	char *argvalue;
211 	const char *getopt_def;
212 	char *optscan;
213 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
214 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
215 
216 #ifdef REMOTE
217 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:L:NPST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
218 #else
219 # define OPTFLAGS "BD:I:J:NPST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrst"
220 #endif
221 #undef optarg
222 #define optarg argvalue
223 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
224 
225 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
226 rearg:
227 	inOption = FALSE;
228 	while(argc > 1) {
229 		char *getopt_spec;
230 		if(!inOption)
231 			optscan = argv[1];
232 		c = *optscan++;
233 		arginc = 0;
234 		if(inOption) {
235 			if(c == '\0') {
236 				++argv;
237 				--argc;
238 				inOption = FALSE;
239 				continue;
240 			}
241 		} else {
242 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
243 				break;
244 			inOption = TRUE;
245 			c = *optscan++;
246 		}
247 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
248 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
249 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
250 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
251 			inOption = FALSE;
252 			arginc = 1;
253 			argvalue = optscan;
254 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
255 				if (argc < 3) {
256 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
257 					    "%s: option requires "
258 					    "an argument -- %c\n",
259 					    progname, c);
260 					usage();
261 				}
262 				argvalue = argv[2];
263 				arginc = 2;
264 			}
265 		}
266 		switch(c) {
267 		case '\0':
268 			arginc = 1;
269 			inOption = FALSE;
270 			break;
271 		case 'B':
272 			compatMake = TRUE;
273 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
274 			break;
275 		case 'D':
276 			Var_Set(optarg, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
277 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
278 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
279 			break;
280 		case 'I':
281 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(optarg);
282 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
283 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
284 			break;
285 		case 'J':
286 			if (sscanf(optarg, "%d,%d", &job_pipe[0], &job_pipe[1]) != 2) {
287 			    /* backslash to avoid trigraph ??) */
288 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
289 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s?\?)\n",
290 				progname, optarg);
291 				usage();
292 			}
293 			if ((fcntl(job_pipe[0], F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
294 			    (fcntl(job_pipe[1], F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
295 #if 0
296 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
297 				"%s: warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
298 				progname);
299 #endif
300 			    job_pipe[0] = -1;
301 			    job_pipe[1] = -1;
302 			    compatMake = TRUE;
303 			} else {
304 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
305 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
306 			    jobServer = TRUE;
307 			}
308 			break;
309 #ifdef REMOTE
310 		case 'L':
311 			maxLocal = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
312 			if (*p != '\0' || maxLocal < 1) {
313 			    (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -L -- must be positive integer!\n",
314 				progname);
315 			    exit(1);
316 			}
317 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-L", VAR_GLOBAL);
318 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
319 			break;
320 #endif
321 		case 'N':
322 			noExecute = TRUE;
323 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
324 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
325 			break;
326 		case 'P':
327 			usePipes = FALSE;
328 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-P", VAR_GLOBAL);
329 			break;
330 		case 'S':
331 			keepgoing = FALSE;
332 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
333 			break;
334 		case 'T':
335 			tracefile = estrdup(optarg);
336 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
337 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
338 			break;
339 		case 'V':
340 			printVars = TRUE;
341 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, (ClientData)optarg);
342 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
343 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
344 			break;
345 		case 'W':
346 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
347 			break;
348 		case 'X':
349 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
350 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
351 			break;
352 		case 'd': {
353 			char *modules = optarg;
354 
355 			for (; *modules; ++modules)
356 				switch (*modules) {
357 				case 'A':
358 					debug = ~0;
359 					break;
360 				case 'a':
361 					debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
362 					break;
363 				case 'c':
364 					debug |= DEBUG_COND;
365 					break;
366 				case 'd':
367 					debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
368 					break;
369 				case 'e':
370 					debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
371 					break;
372 				case 'f':
373 					debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
374 					break;
375 				case 'g':
376 					if (modules[1] == '1') {
377 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
378 						++modules;
379 					}
380 					else if (modules[1] == '2') {
381 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
382 						++modules;
383 					}
384 					else if (modules[1] == '3') {
385 						debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
386 						++modules;
387 					}
388 					break;
389 				case 'j':
390 					debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
391 					break;
392 				case 'm':
393 					debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
394 					break;
395 				case 's':
396 					debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
397 					break;
398 				case 't':
399 					debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
400 					break;
401 				case 'v':
402 					debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
403 					break;
404 				case 'x':
405 					debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
406 					break;
407 				default:
408 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
409 				"%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
410 					    progname, *modules);
411 					usage();
412 				}
413 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
414 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
415 			break;
416 		}
417 		case 'e':
418 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
419 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
420 			break;
421 		case 'f':
422 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, (ClientData)optarg);
423 			break;
424 		case 'i':
425 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
426 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
427 			break;
428 		case 'j':
429 			forceJobs = TRUE;
430 			maxJobs = strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
431 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
432 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
433 				    progname);
434 				exit(1);
435 			}
436 #ifndef REMOTE
437 			maxLocal = maxJobs;
438 #endif
439 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
440 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
441 			break;
442 		case 'k':
443 			keepgoing = TRUE;
444 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
445 			break;
446 		case 'm':
447 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
448 			if (strncmp(".../", optarg, 4) == 0) {
449 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, optarg+4,
450 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
451 					break;		/* nothing doing */
452 				(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
453 
454 			} else {
455 				(void) Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, optarg);
456 			}
457 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
458 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, optarg, VAR_GLOBAL);
459 			break;
460 		case 'n':
461 			noExecute = TRUE;
462 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
463 			break;
464 		case 'q':
465 			queryFlag = TRUE;
466 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
467 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
468 			break;
469 		case 'r':
470 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
471 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
472 			break;
473 		case 's':
474 			beSilent = TRUE;
475 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
476 			break;
477 		case 't':
478 			touchFlag = TRUE;
479 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
480 			break;
481 		case '-':
482 			dashDash = TRUE;
483 			break;
484 		default:
485 		case '?':
486 			usage();
487 		}
488 		argv += arginc;
489 		argc -= arginc;
490 	}
491 
492 	oldVars = TRUE;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
496 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
497 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
498 	 */
499 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
500 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
501 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
502 		} else {
503 			if (!*argv[1])
504 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
505 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
506 				goto rearg;
507 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, (ClientData)estrdup(argv[1]));
508 		}
509 }
510 
511 /*-
512  * Main_ParseArgLine --
513  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
514  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
515  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
516  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
517  *	MainParseArgs function.
518  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
519  *
520  * Input:
521  *	line		Line to fracture
522  *
523  * Results:
524  *	None
525  *
526  * Side Effects:
527  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
528  */
529 void
530 Main_ParseArgLine(char *line)
531 {
532 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
533 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
534 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
535 	char *buf, *p1;
536 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
537 	size_t len;
538 
539 	if (line == NULL)
540 		return;
541 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
542 		continue;
543 	if (!*line)
544 		return;
545 
546 	buf = emalloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
547 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
548 	if (p1)
549 		free(p1);
550 
551 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
552 	free(buf);
553 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
554 
555 	free(args);
556 	free(argv);
557 }
558 
559 Boolean
560 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
561 {
562 	struct stat sb;
563 	char *p = NULL;
564 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
565 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
566 
567 	/* expand variable substitutions */
568 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
569 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
570 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
571 	}
572 
573 	if (path[0] != '/') {
574 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
575 		path = buf;
576 	}
577 
578 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
579 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
580 		if (chdir(path)) {
581 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
582 				      path, strerror(errno));
583 		} else {
584 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
585 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
586 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
587 			Dir_InitDot();
588 			rc = TRUE;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	if (p)
593 		free(p);
594 	return rc;
595 }
596 
597 
598 /*-
599  * main --
600  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
601  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
602  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
603  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
604  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
605  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
606  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
607  *
608  * Results:
609  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
610  *	0.
611  *
612  * Side Effects:
613  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
614  */
615 int
616 main(int argc, char **argv)
617 {
618 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
619 	Boolean outOfDate = TRUE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
620 	struct stat sb, sa;
621 	char *p1, *path, *pwd;
622 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
623     	char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
624 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
625 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
626 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
627 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
628 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
629 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
630 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
631 
632 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
633 		progname++;
634 	else
635 		progname = argv[0];
636 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
637 	/*
638 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
639 	 */
640 	{
641 		struct rlimit rl;
642 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
643 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
644 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
645 			(void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
646 		}
647 	}
648 #endif
649 	/*
650 	 * Find where we are and take care of PWD for the automounter...
651 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
652 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
653 	 */
654 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
655 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
656 		exit(2);
657 	}
658 
659 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
660 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
661 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
662 	    exit(2);
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
667 	 * since the value of curdir can very depending on how we got
668 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
669 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
670 	 * not provide it.
671 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
672 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
673 	 */
674 	if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL && getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
675 		const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
676 
677 		if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
678 			if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 && sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
679 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
680 				(void) strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
686 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
687 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
688 	 *
689 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
690 	 * run-time.
691 	 */
692 	if (!machine) {
693 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
694 	    struct utsname utsname;
695 
696 	    if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
697 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
698 		    strerror(errno));
699 		exit(2);
700 	    }
701 	    machine = utsname.machine;
702 #else
703 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
704 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
705 #else
706 	    machine = "unknown";
707 #endif
708 #endif
709 	}
710 
711 	if (!machine_arch) {
712 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
713 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
714             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
715 #else
716 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
717 #endif
718 #else
719 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
720 #endif
721 	}
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
725 	 */
726 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
727 				 * parsing arguments */
728 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
729 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
730 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
731 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
732 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
733 #endif
734 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
738 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
739 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
740 	 *
741 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
742 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
743 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
744 	 */
745 	Dir_Init(curdir);
746 	(void) Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
747 
748 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
749 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
750 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
751 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
752 		(void) Main_SetObjdir(path);
753 	} else {
754 		(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
755 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
756 			(void) snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
757 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
758 			(void) Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
763 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
764 	printVars = FALSE;
765 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
766 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
767 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
768 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
769 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
770 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
771 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
772 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
773 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
774 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
775 	usePipes = TRUE;		/* Catch child output in pipes */
776 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
777 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
778 
779 	maxLocal = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
780 #ifdef REMOTE
781 	maxJobs = DEFMAXJOBS;		/* Set default max concurrency */
782 #else
783 	maxJobs = maxLocal;
784 #endif
785 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
786 
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
790 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
791 	 * command line
792 	 */
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * Initialize various variables.
796 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
797 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
798 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
799 	 */
800 	Parse_Init();
801 	Var_Set("MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
802 	Var_Set(".MAKE", argv[0], VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
803 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
804 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
805 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
806 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
810 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
811 	 * in a different format).
812 	 */
813 #ifdef POSIX
814 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
815 #else
816 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
817 #endif
818 
819 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
823 	 * turned compatibility on
824 	 */
825 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
826 		compatMake = TRUE;
827 	}
828 
829 	/*
830 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
831 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
832 	 */
833 	Arch_Init();
834 	Targ_Init();
835 	Suff_Init();
836 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
837 
838 	DEFAULT = NILGNODE;
839 	(void)time(&now);
840 
841 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
845 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
846 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
847 	 */
848 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
849 		LstNode ln;
850 
851 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NILLNODE;
852 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
853 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
854 
855 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
856 		}
857 	} else
858 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
859 
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
863 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
864 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
865 	 */
866 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
867 		syspath = defsyspath;
868 	else
869 		syspath = strdup(syspath);
870 
871 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
872 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
873 			continue;
874 		if (*cp == ':') {
875 			*cp++ = '\0';
876 		}
877 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
878 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
879 			(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
880 		} else {
881 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
882 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
883 				(void) Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
884 			}
885 		}
886 	}
887 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
888 		free(syspath);
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
892 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != (char *) NULL), or the default
893 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
894 	 */
895 	if (!noBuiltins) {
896 		LstNode ln;
897 
898 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init (FALSE);
899 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
900 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
901 			   sysMkPath);
902 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
903 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
904 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
905 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
906 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
907 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
908 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
909 	}
910 
911 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
912 		LstNode ln;
913 
914 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, (ClientData)NULL, ReadMakefile);
915 		if (ln != NILLNODE)
916 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
917 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
918 	} else if (!ReadMakefile(UNCONST("makefile"), NULL))
919 		(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST("Makefile"), NULL);
920 
921 	(void)ReadMakefile(UNCONST(".depend"), NULL);
922 
923 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
924 	if (p1)
925 	    free(p1);
926 
927 	if (!jobServer && !compatMake)
928 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobs);
929 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
930 	    printf("job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d maxlocal %d compat %d\n", job_pipe[0], job_pipe[1], maxJobs,
931 	           maxLocal, compatMake);
932 
933 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
934 
935 	Check_Cwd_av(0, NULL, 0);	/* initialize it */
936 
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
940 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
941 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
942 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
943 	 */
944 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
945 		char *vpath, savec;
946 		/*
947 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
948 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
949 		 * in an array
950 		 */
951 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
952 
953 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
954 		path = vpath;
955 		do {
956 			/* skip to end of directory */
957 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
958 				continue;
959 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
960 			savec = *cp;
961 			*cp = '\0';
962 			/* Add directory to search path */
963 			(void) Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
964 			*cp = savec;
965 			path = cp + 1;
966 		} while (savec == ':');
967 		(void)free((Address)vpath);
968 	}
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
972 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
973 	 */
974 	Suff_DoPaths();
975 
976 	/*
977 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
978 	 */
979 	Targ_Propagate();
980 
981 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
982 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
983 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
984 
985 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
986 	if (printVars) {
987 		LstNode ln;
988 
989 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NILLNODE;
990 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
991 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
992 			char *value;
993 
994 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
995 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
996 			} else {
997 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
998 			}
999 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1000 			if (p1)
1001 				free(p1);
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of targets
1007 	 * to create. If none was given on the command line, we consult the
1008 	 * parsing module to find the main target(s) to create.
1009 	 */
1010 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1011 		targs = Parse_MainName();
1012 	else
1013 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1014 
1015 	if (!compatMake && !printVars) {
1016 		/*
1017 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph, now that
1018 		 * any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.  This is done
1019 		 * only if the -q flag wasn't given (to prevent the .BEGIN from
1020 		 * being executed should it exist).
1021 		 */
1022 		if (!queryFlag) {
1023 			if (maxLocal == -1)
1024 				maxLocal = maxJobs;
1025 			Job_Init(maxJobs, maxLocal);
1026 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
1027 		}
1028 
1029 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1030 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1031 	} else if (!printVars) {
1032 		/*
1033 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the targets as
1034 		 * well as initializing the module.
1035 		 */
1036 		Compat_Run(targs);
1037 	}
1038 
1039 #ifdef CLEANUP
1040 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NOFREE);
1041 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NOFREE);
1042 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NOFREE);
1043 	Lst_Destroy(create, (void (*)(ClientData))) free;
1044 #endif
1045 
1046 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1047 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1048 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1049 
1050 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1051 
1052 	Suff_End();
1053         Targ_End();
1054 	Arch_End();
1055 	Var_End();
1056 	Parse_End();
1057 	Dir_End();
1058 	Job_End();
1059 	Trace_End();
1060 
1061 	if (queryFlag && outOfDate)
1062 		return(1);
1063 	else
1064 		return(0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*-
1068  * ReadMakefile  --
1069  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1070  *
1071  * Results:
1072  *	TRUE if ok. FALSE if couldn't open file.
1073  *
1074  * Side Effects:
1075  *	lots
1076  */
1077 static Boolean
1078 ReadMakefile(ClientData p, ClientData q __unused)
1079 {
1080 	char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1081 	FILE *stream;
1082 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1083 	char *name, *path = emalloc(len);
1084 	int setMAKEFILE;
1085 
1086 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1087 		Parse_File("(stdin)", stdin);
1088 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1089 	} else {
1090 		setMAKEFILE = strcmp(fname, ".depend");
1091 
1092 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1093 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1094 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1095 			if (len < plen)
1096 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1097 
1098 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1099 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
1100 				fname = path;
1101 				goto found;
1102 			}
1103 
1104 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1105 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1106 			if (len < plen)
1107 				path = erealloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1108 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1109 			if ((stream = fopen(path, "r")) != NULL) {
1110 				fname = path;
1111 				goto found;
1112 			}
1113 		} else if ((stream = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL)
1114 			goto found;
1115 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1116 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1117 		if (!name)
1118 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1119 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1120 		if (!name || !(stream = fopen(name, "r"))) {
1121 			free(path);
1122 			return(FALSE);
1123 		}
1124 		fname = name;
1125 		/*
1126 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1127 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1128 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1129 		 */
1130 found:
1131 		if (setMAKEFILE)
1132 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1133 		Parse_File(fname, stream);
1134 		(void)fclose(stream);
1135 	}
1136 	free(path);
1137 	return(TRUE);
1138 }
1139 
1140 
1141 /*
1142  * If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is in use, make ends up not in .CURDIR
1143  * in situations that would not arrise with ./obj (links or not).
1144  * This tends to break things like:
1145  *
1146  * build:
1147  * 	${MAKE} includes
1148  *
1149  * This function spots when ${.MAKE:T} or ${.MAKE} is a command (as
1150  * opposed to an argument) in a command line and if so returns
1151  * ${.CURDIR} so caller can chdir() so that the assumptions made by
1152  * the Makefile hold true.
1153  *
1154  * If ${.MAKE} does not contain any '/', then ${.MAKE:T} is skipped.
1155  *
1156  * The chdir() only happens in the child process, and does nothing if
1157  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX and MAKEOBJDIR are not in the environment so it
1158  * should not break anything.  Also if NOCHECKMAKECHDIR is set we
1159  * do nothing - to ensure historic semantics can be retained.
1160  */
1161 static int  Check_Cwd_Off = 0;
1162 
1163 static char *
1164 Check_Cwd_av(int ac, char **av, int copy)
1165 {
1166     static char *make[4];
1167     static char *cur_dir = NULL;
1168     char **mp;
1169     char *cp;
1170     int is_cmd, next_cmd;
1171     int i;
1172     int n;
1173 
1174     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
1175 	return NULL;
1176 
1177     if (make[0] == NULL) {
1178 	if (Var_Exists("NOCHECKMAKECHDIR", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1179 	    Check_Cwd_Off = 1;
1180 	    return NULL;
1181 	}
1182 
1183         make[1] = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
1184         if ((make[0] = strrchr(make[1], '/')) == NULL) {
1185             make[0] = make[1];
1186             make[1] = NULL;
1187         } else
1188             ++make[0];
1189         make[2] = NULL;
1190         cur_dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
1191     }
1192     if (ac == 0 || av == NULL)
1193         return NULL;			/* initialization only */
1194 
1195     if (getenv("MAKEOBJDIR") == NULL &&
1196         getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL)
1197         return NULL;
1198 
1199 
1200     next_cmd = 1;
1201     for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i) {
1202 	is_cmd = next_cmd;
1203 
1204 	n = strlen(av[i]);
1205 	cp = &(av[i])[n - 1];
1206 	if (strspn(av[i], "|&;") == n) {
1207 	    next_cmd = 1;
1208 	    continue;
1209 	} else if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' || *cp == ')') {
1210 	    next_cmd = 1;
1211 	    if (copy) {
1212 		do {
1213 		    *cp-- = '\0';
1214 		} while (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|' ||
1215 			 *cp == ')' || *cp == '}') ;
1216 	    } else {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * XXX this should not happen.
1219 		 */
1220 		fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: raw arg ends in shell meta '%s'\n",
1221 			av[i]);
1222 	    }
1223 	} else
1224 	    next_cmd = 0;
1225 
1226 	cp = av[i];
1227 	if (*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|')
1228 	    is_cmd = 1;
1229 
1230 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
1231 	fprintf(stderr, "av[%d] == %s '%s'",
1232 		i, (is_cmd) ? "cmd" : "arg", av[i]);
1233 #endif
1234 	if (is_cmd != 0) {
1235 	    if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
1236 		*cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|') {
1237 		do {
1238 		    ++cp;
1239 		} while (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{' ||
1240 			 *cp == ';' || *cp == '&' || *cp == '|');
1241 		if (*cp == '\0') {
1242 		    next_cmd = 1;
1243 		    continue;
1244 		}
1245 	    }
1246 	    if (strcmp(cp, "cd") == 0 || strcmp(cp, "chdir") == 0) {
1247 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
1248 		fprintf(stderr, " == cd, done.\n");
1249 #endif
1250 		return NULL;
1251 	    }
1252 	    for (mp = make; *mp != NULL; ++mp) {
1253 		n = strlen(*mp);
1254 		if (strcmp(cp, *mp) == 0) {
1255 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
1256 		    fprintf(stderr, " %s == '%s', chdir(%s)\n",
1257 			    cp, *mp, cur_dir);
1258 #endif
1259 		    return cur_dir;
1260 		}
1261 	    }
1262 	}
1263 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
1264 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1265 #endif
1266     }
1267     return NULL;
1268 }
1269 
1270 char *
1271 Check_Cwd_Cmd(const char *cmd)
1272 {
1273     char *cp, *bp;
1274     char **av;
1275     int ac;
1276 
1277     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
1278 	return NULL;
1279 
1280     if (cmd) {
1281 	av = brk_string(cmd, &ac, TRUE, &bp);
1282 #ifdef check_cwd_debug
1283 	fprintf(stderr, "splitting: '%s' -> %d words\n",
1284 		cmd, ac);
1285 #endif
1286     } else {
1287 	ac = 0;
1288 	av = NULL;
1289 	bp = NULL;
1290     }
1291     cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, av, 1);
1292     if (bp) {
1293 	free(av);
1294 	free(bp);
1295     }
1296     return cp;
1297 }
1298 
1299 void
1300 Check_Cwd(const char **argv)
1301 {
1302     char *cp;
1303     int ac;
1304 
1305     if (Check_Cwd_Off)
1306 	return;
1307 
1308     for (ac = 0; argv[ac] != NULL; ++ac)
1309 	/* NOTHING */;
1310     if (ac == 3 && *argv[1] == '-') {
1311 	cp =  Check_Cwd_Cmd(argv[2]);
1312     } else {
1313 	cp = Check_Cwd_av(ac, UNCONST(argv), 0);
1314     }
1315     if (cp) {
1316 	chdir(cp);
1317     }
1318 }
1319 
1320 /*-
1321  * Cmd_Exec --
1322  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1323  *	in a string.
1324  *
1325  * Results:
1326  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1327  *	If err is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1328  *
1329  * Side Effects:
1330  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1331  */
1332 char *
1333 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **err)
1334 {
1335     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1336     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1337     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1338     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1339     char	*res;		/* result */
1340     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1341     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1342     char	*cp;
1343     int		cc;
1344 
1345 
1346     *err = NULL;
1347 
1348     if (!shellName)
1349 	Shell_Init();
1350     /*
1351      * Set up arguments for shell
1352      */
1353     args[0] = shellName;
1354     args[1] = "-c";
1355     args[2] = cmd;
1356     args[3] = NULL;
1357 
1358     /*
1359      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1360      */
1361     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1362 	*err = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1363 	goto bad;
1364     }
1365 
1366     /*
1367      * Fork
1368      */
1369     switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1370     case 0:
1371 	/*
1372 	 * Close input side of pipe
1373 	 */
1374 	(void) close(fds[0]);
1375 
1376 	/*
1377 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1378 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1379 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1380 	 */
1381 	(void) dup2(fds[1], 1);
1382 	(void) close(fds[1]);
1383 
1384 	(void) execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1385 	_exit(1);
1386 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1387 
1388     case -1:
1389 	*err = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1390 	goto bad;
1391 
1392     default:
1393 	/*
1394 	 * No need for the writing half
1395 	 */
1396 	(void) close(fds[1]);
1397 
1398 	buf = Buf_Init (MAKE_BSIZE);
1399 
1400 	do {
1401 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1402 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1403 	    if (cc > 0)
1404 		Buf_AddBytes(buf, cc, (Byte *) result);
1405 	}
1406 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1410 	 */
1411 	(void) close(fds[0]);
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1415 	 */
1416 	while(((pid = wait(&status)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0))
1417 	    continue;
1418 
1419 	res = (char *)Buf_GetAll (buf, &cc);
1420 	Buf_Destroy (buf, FALSE);
1421 
1422 	if (cc == 0)
1423 	    *err = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1424 
1425 	if (status)
1426 	    *err = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1430 	 * install it in the variable.
1431 	 */
1432 	res[cc] = '\0';
1433 	cp = &res[cc];
1434 
1435 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1436 	    /*
1437 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1438 	     */
1439 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1440 	}
1441 	while (cp >= res) {
1442 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1443 		*cp = ' ';
1444 	    }
1445 	    cp--;
1446 	}
1447 	break;
1448     }
1449     return res;
1450 bad:
1451     res = emalloc(1);
1452     *res = '\0';
1453     return res;
1454 }
1455 
1456 /*-
1457  * Error --
1458  *	Print an error message given its format.
1459  *
1460  * Results:
1461  *	None.
1462  *
1463  * Side Effects:
1464  *	The message is printed.
1465  */
1466 /* VARARGS */
1467 void
1468 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1469 {
1470 	va_list ap;
1471 
1472 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1473 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1474 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1475 	va_end(ap);
1476 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1477 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1478 }
1479 
1480 /*-
1481  * Fatal --
1482  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1483  *	to finish.
1484  *
1485  * Results:
1486  *	None
1487  *
1488  * Side Effects:
1489  *	The program exits
1490  */
1491 /* VARARGS */
1492 void
1493 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1494 {
1495 	va_list ap;
1496 
1497 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1498 	if (jobsRunning)
1499 		Job_Wait();
1500 	Job_TokenFlush();
1501 
1502 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1503 	va_end(ap);
1504 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1505 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1506 
1507 	PrintOnError(NULL);
1508 
1509 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1510 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1511 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1512 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1513 }
1514 
1515 /*
1516  * Punt --
1517  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1518  *	a message and exits.
1519  *
1520  * Results:
1521  *	None
1522  *
1523  * Side Effects:
1524  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1525  */
1526 /* VARARGS */
1527 void
1528 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1529 {
1530 	va_list ap;
1531 
1532 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1533 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1534 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1535 	va_end(ap);
1536 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1537 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1538 
1539 	PrintOnError(NULL);
1540 
1541 	DieHorribly();
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*-
1545  * DieHorribly --
1546  *	Exit without giving a message.
1547  *
1548  * Results:
1549  *	None
1550  *
1551  * Side Effects:
1552  *	A big one...
1553  */
1554 void
1555 DieHorribly(void)
1556 {
1557 	if (jobsRunning)
1558 		Job_AbortAll();
1559 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1560 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1561 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1562 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * Finish --
1567  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1568  *	abnormal exit.
1569  *
1570  * Results:
1571  *	None
1572  *
1573  * Side Effects:
1574  *	The program exits
1575  */
1576 void
1577 Finish(int errors)
1578 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1579 {
1580 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * emalloc --
1585  *	malloc, but die on error.
1586  */
1587 void *
1588 emalloc(size_t len)
1589 {
1590 	void *p;
1591 
1592 	if ((p = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1593 		enomem();
1594 	return(p);
1595 }
1596 
1597 /*
1598  * estrdup --
1599  *	strdup, but die on error.
1600  */
1601 char *
1602 estrdup(const char *str)
1603 {
1604 	char *p;
1605 
1606 	if ((p = strdup(str)) == NULL)
1607 		enomem();
1608 	return(p);
1609 }
1610 
1611 /*
1612  * erealloc --
1613  *	realloc, but die on error.
1614  */
1615 void *
1616 erealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
1617 {
1618 	if ((ptr = realloc(ptr, size)) == NULL)
1619 		enomem();
1620 	return(ptr);
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*
1624  * enomem --
1625  *	die when out of memory.
1626  */
1627 void
1628 enomem(void)
1629 {
1630 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
1631 	exit(2);
1632 }
1633 
1634 /*
1635  * enunlink --
1636  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1637  */
1638 int
1639 eunlink(const char *file)
1640 {
1641 	struct stat st;
1642 
1643 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1644 		return -1;
1645 
1646 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1647 		errno = EISDIR;
1648 		return -1;
1649 	}
1650 	return unlink(file);
1651 }
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * execError --
1655  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1656  */
1657 void
1658 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1659 {
1660 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1661 	int i = 0;
1662 	struct iovec iov[8];
1663 #define IOADD(s) \
1664 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1665 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1666 	    i++)
1667 #else
1668 #define	IOADD (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1669 #endif
1670 
1671 	IOADD(progname);
1672 	IOADD(": ");
1673 	IOADD(af);
1674 	IOADD("(");
1675 	IOADD(av);
1676 	IOADD(") failed (");
1677 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1678 	IOADD(")\n");
1679 
1680 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1681 	(void)writev(2, iov, 8);
1682 #endif
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * usage --
1687  *	exit with usage message
1688  */
1689 static void
1690 usage(void)
1691 {
1692 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1693 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWX] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1694             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1695             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1696 	exit(2);
1697 }
1698 
1699 
1700 int
1701 PrintAddr(ClientData a, ClientData b)
1702 {
1703     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1704     return b ? 0 : 0;
1705 }
1706 
1707 
1708 
1709 void
1710 PrintOnError(const char *s)
1711 {
1712     char tmp[64];
1713 
1714     if (s)
1715 	    printf("%s", s);
1716 
1717     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1718     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1719 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1720     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1721     if (s && *s)
1722 	printf("%s", s);
1723 }
1724 
1725 void
1726 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1727 {
1728     static int once = 1;
1729     char tmp[64];
1730     char *s;
1731 
1732     if (once != first)
1733 	return;
1734     once = 0;
1735 
1736     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1737 	    sizeof(tmp));
1738     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
1739     if (s && *s) {
1740 #ifdef POSIX
1741 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1742 #else
1743 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1744 #endif
1745     }
1746 }
1747