xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 212397c69a103ae7e5eafa8731ddfae671d2dee7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.238 2016/01/17 17:45:21 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.238 2016/01/17 17:45:21 christos Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.238 2016/01/17 17:45:21 christos Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include <sys/wait.h>
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <signal.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 #include <ctype.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
151 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
152 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
153 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
154 
155 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
156 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
157 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
158 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
159 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
160 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
161 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
162 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
163 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
164 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
165 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
166 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
167 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
168 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
169 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
170 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
171 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
172 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
173 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
174 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
175 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
176 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
177 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
178 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
179 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
180 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
181 static const char *	tracefile;
182 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
183 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
184 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
185 
186 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
187 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
188 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
189 char *progname;				/* the program name */
190 char *makeDependfile;
191 pid_t myPid;
192 int makelevel;
193 
194 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
195 
196 extern Lst parseIncPath;
197 
198 /*
199  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
200  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
201  */
202 static char *
203 explode(const char *flags)
204 {
205     size_t len;
206     char *nf, *st;
207     const char *f;
208 
209     if (flags == NULL)
210 	return NULL;
211 
212     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
213 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
214 	    break;
215 
216     if (*f)
217 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
218 
219     len = strlen(flags);
220     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
221     while (*flags) {
222 	*nf++ = '-';
223 	*nf++ = *flags++;
224 	*nf++ = ' ';
225     }
226     *nf = '\0';
227     return st;
228 }
229 
230 static void
231 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
232 {
233 	const char *modules;
234 	const char *mode;
235 	char *fname;
236 	int len;
237 
238 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
239 		switch (*modules) {
240 		case 'A':
241 			debug = ~0;
242 			break;
243 		case 'a':
244 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
245 			break;
246 		case 'C':
247 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
248 			break;
249 		case 'c':
250 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
251 			break;
252 		case 'd':
253 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
254 			break;
255 		case 'e':
256 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
257 			break;
258 		case 'f':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'g':
262 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
263 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
264 				++modules;
265 			}
266 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
267 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
268 				++modules;
269 			}
270 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
271 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
272 				++modules;
273 			}
274 			break;
275 		case 'j':
276 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
277 			break;
278 		case 'l':
279 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
280 			break;
281 		case 'M':
282 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
283 			break;
284 		case 'm':
285 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
286 			break;
287 		case 'n':
288 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
289 			break;
290 		case 'p':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
292 			break;
293 		case 's':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
295 			break;
296 		case 't':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
298 			break;
299 		case 'V':
300 			debugVflag = TRUE;
301 			break;
302 		case 'v':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
304 			break;
305 		case 'x':
306 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
307 			break;
308 		case 'F':
309 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
310 				fclose(debug_file);
311 			if (*++modules == '+') {
312 				modules++;
313 				mode = "a";
314 			} else
315 				mode = "w";
316 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
317 				debug_file = stdout;
318 				goto debug_setbuf;
319 			}
320 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
321 				debug_file = stderr;
322 				goto debug_setbuf;
323 			}
324 			len = strlen(modules);
325 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
326 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
327 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
328 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
329 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
330 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
331 			if (!debug_file) {
332 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
333 				    fname);
334 				usage();
335 			}
336 			free(fname);
337 			goto debug_setbuf;
338 		default:
339 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
340 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
341 			    progname, *modules);
342 			usage();
343 		}
344 	}
345 debug_setbuf:
346 	/*
347 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
348 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
349 	 */
350 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
351 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
352 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 /*-
357  * MainParseArgs --
358  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
359  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
360  *
361  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
362  *
363  * Results:
364  *	None
365  *
366  * Side Effects:
367  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
368  *	given
369  */
370 static void
371 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
372 {
373 	char *p;
374 	int c = '?';
375 	int arginc;
376 	char *argvalue;
377 	const char *getopt_def;
378 	char *optscan;
379 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
380 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
381 
382 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
383 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
384 
385 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
386 rearg:
387 	inOption = FALSE;
388 	optscan = NULL;
389 	while(argc > 1) {
390 		char *getopt_spec;
391 		if(!inOption)
392 			optscan = argv[1];
393 		c = *optscan++;
394 		arginc = 0;
395 		if(inOption) {
396 			if(c == '\0') {
397 				++argv;
398 				--argc;
399 				inOption = FALSE;
400 				continue;
401 			}
402 		} else {
403 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
404 				break;
405 			inOption = TRUE;
406 			c = *optscan++;
407 		}
408 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
409 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
410 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
411 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
412 			inOption = FALSE;
413 			arginc = 1;
414 			argvalue = optscan;
415 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
416 				if (argc < 3)
417 					goto noarg;
418 				argvalue = argv[2];
419 				arginc = 2;
420 			}
421 		} else {
422 			argvalue = NULL;
423 		}
424 		switch(c) {
425 		case '\0':
426 			arginc = 1;
427 			inOption = FALSE;
428 			break;
429 		case 'B':
430 			compatMake = TRUE;
431 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
432 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
433 			break;
434 		case 'C':
435 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
436 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
437 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
438 					      progname, argvalue,
439 					      strerror(errno));
440 				exit(1);
441 			}
442 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
443 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
444 				exit(2);
445 			}
446 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
447 			break;
448 		case 'D':
449 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
450 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
451 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
452 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
453 			break;
454 		case 'I':
455 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
456 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
457 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
458 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
459 			break;
460 		case 'J':
461 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
462 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
463 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
464 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
465 				progname, argvalue);
466 				usage();
467 			}
468 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
469 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
470 #if 0
471 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
472 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
473 				progname);
474 			    exit(2);
475 #endif
476 			    jp_0 = -1;
477 			    jp_1 = -1;
478 			    compatMake = TRUE;
479 			} else {
480 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
481 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
482 			    jobServer = TRUE;
483 			}
484 			break;
485 		case 'N':
486 			noExecute = TRUE;
487 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
488 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
489 			break;
490 		case 'S':
491 			keepgoing = FALSE;
492 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
493 			break;
494 		case 'T':
495 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
496 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
497 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
498 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
499 			break;
500 		case 'V':
501 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
502 			printVars = TRUE;
503 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
504 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			break;
507 		case 'W':
508 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
509 			break;
510 		case 'X':
511 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
512 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
513 			break;
514 		case 'd':
515 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
516 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
517 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
518 			    argvalue++;
519 			else {
520 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
521 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
522 			}
523 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
524 			break;
525 		case 'e':
526 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
527 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
528 			break;
529 		case 'f':
530 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
531 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
532 			break;
533 		case 'i':
534 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
535 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
536 			break;
537 		case 'j':
538 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
539 			forceJobs = TRUE;
540 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
541 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
542 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
543 				    progname);
544 				exit(1);
545 			}
546 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
547 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
548 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
549 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
550 			break;
551 		case 'k':
552 			keepgoing = TRUE;
553 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
554 			break;
555 		case 'm':
556 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
557 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
558 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
559 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
560 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
561 					break;		/* nothing doing */
562 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
563 			} else {
564 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
565 			}
566 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
567 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
568 			break;
569 		case 'n':
570 			noExecute = TRUE;
571 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
572 			break;
573 		case 'q':
574 			queryFlag = TRUE;
575 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
576 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
577 			break;
578 		case 'r':
579 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
580 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
581 			break;
582 		case 's':
583 			beSilent = TRUE;
584 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
585 			break;
586 		case 't':
587 			touchFlag = TRUE;
588 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
589 			break;
590 		case 'w':
591 			enterFlag = TRUE;
592 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
593 			break;
594 		case '-':
595 			dashDash = TRUE;
596 			break;
597 		default:
598 		case '?':
599 			usage();
600 		}
601 		argv += arginc;
602 		argc -= arginc;
603 	}
604 
605 	oldVars = TRUE;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
609 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
610 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
611 	 */
612 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
613 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
614 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
615 		} else {
616 			if (!*argv[1])
617 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
618 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
619 				goto rearg;
620 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
621 		}
622 
623 	return;
624 noarg:
625 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
626 	    progname, c);
627 	usage();
628 }
629 
630 /*-
631  * Main_ParseArgLine --
632  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
633  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
634  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
635  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
636  *	MainParseArgs function.
637  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
638  *
639  * Input:
640  *	line		Line to fracture
641  *
642  * Results:
643  *	None
644  *
645  * Side Effects:
646  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
647  */
648 void
649 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
650 {
651 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
652 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
653 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
654 	char *buf, *p1;
655 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
656 	size_t len;
657 
658 	if (line == NULL)
659 		return;
660 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
661 		continue;
662 	if (!*line)
663 		return;
664 
665 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
666 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
667 	free(p1);
668 
669 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
670 	if (argv == NULL) {
671 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
672 		free(buf);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 	free(buf);
676 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
677 
678 	free(args);
679 	free(argv);
680 }
681 
682 Boolean
683 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
684 {
685 	struct stat sb;
686 	char *p = NULL;
687 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
688 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
689 
690 	/* expand variable substitutions */
691 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
692 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
693 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
694 	}
695 
696 	if (path[0] != '/') {
697 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
698 		path = buf;
699 	}
700 
701 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
702 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
703 		if (chdir(path)) {
704 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
705 				      path, strerror(errno));
706 		} else {
707 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
708 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
709 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
710 			Dir_InitDot();
711 			rc = TRUE;
712 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
713 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	free(p);
718 	return rc;
719 }
720 
721 /*-
722  * ReadAllMakefiles --
723  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
724  *
725  * Results:
726  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
727  */
728 static int
729 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
730 {
731 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
732 }
733 
734 int
735 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
736 {
737     char *cp;
738     int n;
739 
740     if (!sep)
741 	sep = " \t";
742 
743     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
744 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
745 	n++;
746     }
747     return (n);
748 }
749 
750 #ifdef SIGINFO
751 /*ARGSUSED*/
752 static void
753 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
754 {
755 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
756 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
757 	int len;
758 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
759 		return;
760 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
761 	if (len > 0)
762 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
763 }
764 #endif
765 
766 /*
767  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
768  */
769 void
770 MakeMode(const char *mode)
771 {
772     char *mp = NULL;
773 
774     if (!mode)
775 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
776 			      VAR_GLOBAL, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
777 
778     if (mode && *mode) {
779 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
780 	    compatMake = TRUE;
781 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
782 	}
783 #if USE_META
784 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
785 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
786 #endif
787     }
788 
789     free(mp);
790 }
791 
792 /*-
793  * main --
794  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
795  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
796  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
797  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
798  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
799  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
800  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
801  *
802  * Results:
803  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
804  *	0.
805  *
806  * Side Effects:
807  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
808  */
809 int
810 main(int argc, char **argv)
811 {
812 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
813 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
814 	struct stat sb, sa;
815 	char *p1, *path;
816 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
817     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
818 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
819 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
820 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
821 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
822 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
823 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
824 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
825 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
826 	struct utsname utsname;
827 
828 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
829 	debug_file = stderr;
830 
831 #ifdef SIGINFO
832 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
833 #endif
834 	/*
835 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
836 	 * on each program execution.
837 	 */
838 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
839 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
840 
841 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
842 		progname++;
843 	else
844 		progname = argv[0];
845 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
846 	/*
847 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
848 	 */
849 	{
850 		struct rlimit rl;
851 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
852 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
853 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
854 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
855 		}
856 	}
857 #endif
858 
859 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
860 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
861 		strerror(errno));
862 	    exit(2);
863 	}
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
867 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
868 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
869 	 *
870 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
871 	 * run-time.
872 	 */
873 	if (!machine) {
874 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
875 	    machine = utsname.machine;
876 #else
877 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
878 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
879 #else
880 	    machine = "unknown";
881 #endif
882 #endif
883 	}
884 
885 	if (!machine_arch) {
886 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
887 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
888 	    const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
889 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
890 
891 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
892 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
893 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
894 		    strerror(errno));
895 		exit(2);
896 	    }
897 
898 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
899 #else
900 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
901 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
902             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
903 #else
904 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
905 #endif
906 #else
907 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
908 #endif
909 #endif
910 	}
911 
912 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
916 	 */
917 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
918 				 * parsing arguments */
919 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
920 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
921 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
922 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
923 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
924 #endif
925 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
926 	/*
927 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
928 	 */
929 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
930 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
931 #endif
932 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
933 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
934 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
935 
936 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
937 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
938 	printVars = FALSE;
939 	debugVflag = FALSE;
940 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
941 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
942 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
943 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
944 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
945 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
946 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
947 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
948 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
949 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
950 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
951 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
952 
953 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
954 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
955 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
956 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
960 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
961 	 * command line
962 	 */
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * Initialize various variables.
966 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
967 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
968 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
969 	 */
970 	Parse_Init();
971 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
972 	    /*
973 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
974 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
975 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
976 	     */
977 	    p1 = argv[0];
978 	} else {
979 	    /*
980 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
981 	     */
982 	    p1 = realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
983 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
984 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
985 	    }
986 	}
987 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
988 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
989 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
990 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
991 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
992 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
993 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
994 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Set some other useful macros
998 	 */
999 	{
1000 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1001 
1002 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1003 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1004 		makelevel = 0;
1005 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1006 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1007 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1008 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1009 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1010 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1011 	}
1012 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1013 		char pn[1024];
1014 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1015 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1016 	}
1017 
1018 #ifdef USE_META
1019 	meta_init();
1020 #endif
1021 	/*
1022 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1023 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1024 	 * in a different format).
1025 	 */
1026 #ifdef POSIX
1027 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1028 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1029 	free(p1);
1030 #else
1031 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Find where we are (now).
1036 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1037 	 */
1038 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1039 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1040 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1041 		exit(2);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1045 
1046 	if (enterFlag)
1047 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1051 	 */
1052 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1053 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1054 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1055 	    exit(2);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1060 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1061 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1062 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1063 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1064 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1065 	 * not provide it.
1066 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1067 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1068 	 */
1069 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1070 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1071 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1072 
1073 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1074 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1075 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1076 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1077 
1078 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1079 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1080 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1081 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1082 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1083 			}
1084 		}
1085 		free(ptmp1);
1086 		free(ptmp2);
1087 	}
1088 #endif
1089 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1093 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1094 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1095 	 *
1096 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
1097 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1098 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1099 	 */
1100 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1101 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
1102 
1103 	if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1104 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
1105 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1106 		free(p1);
1107 	} else if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1108 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
1109 		free(p1);
1110 	} else {
1111 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
1112 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
1113 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
1114 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1115 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1116 		}
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1121 	 * turned compatibility on
1122 	 */
1123 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1124 		compatMake = TRUE;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1129 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1130 	 */
1131 	Arch_Init();
1132 	Targ_Init();
1133 	Suff_Init();
1134 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1135 
1136 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1137 	(void)time(&now);
1138 
1139 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1143 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1144 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1147 		LstNode ln;
1148 
1149 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1150 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1151 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1152 
1153 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1154 		}
1155 	} else
1156 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1157 
1158 
1159 	/*
1160 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1161 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1162 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1163 	 */
1164 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1165 		syspath = defsyspath;
1166 	else
1167 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1168 
1169 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1170 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1171 			continue;
1172 		if (*cp == ':') {
1173 			*cp++ = '\0';
1174 		}
1175 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1176 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1177 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1178 		} else {
1179 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1180 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1181 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1182 			}
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1186 		free(syspath);
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1190 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1191 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1192 	 */
1193 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1194 		LstNode ln;
1195 
1196 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1197 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1198 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1199 			   sysMkPath);
1200 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1201 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1202 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1203 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1204 		if (ln == NULL)
1205 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1206 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1210 		LstNode ln;
1211 
1212 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1213 		if (ln != NULL)
1214 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1215 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1216 	} else {
1217 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1218 	        VAR_CMD, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1219 	    if (p1) {
1220 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1221 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1222 		free(p1);
1223 	    }
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1227 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1228 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1229 		VAR_CMD, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1230 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1231 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1232 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (enterFlagObj)
1236 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1237 
1238 	MakeMode(NULL);
1239 
1240 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1241 	free(p1);
1242 
1243 	if (!compatMake)
1244 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1245 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1246 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1247 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1248 
1249 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1250 
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1254 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1255 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1256 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1257 	 */
1258 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1259 		char *vpath, savec;
1260 		/*
1261 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1262 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1263 		 * in an array
1264 		 */
1265 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1266 
1267 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1268 		path = vpath;
1269 		do {
1270 			/* skip to end of directory */
1271 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1272 				continue;
1273 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1274 			savec = *cp;
1275 			*cp = '\0';
1276 			/* Add directory to search path */
1277 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1278 			*cp = savec;
1279 			path = cp + 1;
1280 		} while (savec == ':');
1281 		free(vpath);
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/*
1285 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1286 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1287 	 */
1288 	Suff_DoPaths();
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1292 	 */
1293 	Targ_Propagate();
1294 
1295 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1296 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1297 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1298 
1299 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1300 	if (printVars) {
1301 		LstNode ln;
1302 		Boolean expandVars;
1303 
1304 		if (debugVflag)
1305 			expandVars = FALSE;
1306 		else
1307 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
1308 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1309 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1310 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1311 			char *value;
1312 
1313 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1314 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
1315 						   FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1316 			} else if (expandVars) {
1317 				char tmp[128];
1318 
1319 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
1320 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
1321 					      progname, var);
1322 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
1323 						       FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1324 			} else {
1325 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1326 			}
1327 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1328 			free(p1);
1329 		}
1330 	} else {
1331 		/*
1332 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1333 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1334 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1335 		 * to create.
1336 		 */
1337 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1338 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1339 		else
1340 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1341 
1342 		if (!compatMake) {
1343 			/*
1344 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1345 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1346 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1347 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1348 			 * it exist).
1349 			 */
1350 			if (!queryFlag) {
1351 				Job_Init();
1352 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1353 			}
1354 
1355 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1356 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1357 		} else {
1358 			/*
1359 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1360 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1361 			 */
1362 			Compat_Run(targs);
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 
1366 #ifdef CLEANUP
1367 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1368 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1369 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1370 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1371 #endif
1372 
1373 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1374 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1375 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1376 
1377 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1378 
1379 	if (enterFlagObj)
1380 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1381 	if (enterFlag)
1382 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1383 
1384 	Suff_End();
1385         Targ_End();
1386 	Arch_End();
1387 	Var_End();
1388 	Parse_End();
1389 	Dir_End();
1390 	Job_End();
1391 	Trace_End();
1392 
1393 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 /*-
1397  * ReadMakefile  --
1398  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1399  *
1400  * Results:
1401  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1402  *
1403  * Side Effects:
1404  *	lots
1405  */
1406 static int
1407 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1408 {
1409 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1410 	int fd;
1411 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1412 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1413 
1414 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1415 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1416 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1417 	} else {
1418 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1419 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1420 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1421 			if (len < plen)
1422 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1423 
1424 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1425 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1426 			if (fd != -1) {
1427 				fname = path;
1428 				goto found;
1429 			}
1430 
1431 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1432 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1433 			if (len < plen)
1434 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1435 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1436 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1437 			if (fd != -1) {
1438 				fname = path;
1439 				goto found;
1440 			}
1441 		} else {
1442 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1443 			if (fd != -1)
1444 				goto found;
1445 		}
1446 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1447 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1448 		if (!name)
1449 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1450 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1451 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1452 			free(name);
1453 			free(path);
1454 			return(-1);
1455 		}
1456 		fname = name;
1457 		/*
1458 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1459 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1460 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1461 		 */
1462 found:
1463 		if (!doing_depend)
1464 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1465 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1466 	}
1467 	free(path);
1468 	return(0);
1469 }
1470 
1471 
1472 
1473 /*-
1474  * Cmd_Exec --
1475  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1476  *	in a string.
1477  *
1478  * Results:
1479  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1480  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1481  *
1482  * Side Effects:
1483  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1484  */
1485 char *
1486 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1487 {
1488     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1489     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1490     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1491     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1492     char	*res;		/* result */
1493     int		status;		/* command exit status */
1494     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1495     char	*cp;
1496     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
1497     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1498 
1499 
1500     *errnum = NULL;
1501 
1502     if (!shellName)
1503 	Shell_Init();
1504     /*
1505      * Set up arguments for shell
1506      */
1507     args[0] = shellName;
1508     args[1] = "-c";
1509     args[2] = cmd;
1510     args[3] = NULL;
1511 
1512     /*
1513      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1514      */
1515     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1516 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1517 	goto bad;
1518     }
1519 
1520     /*
1521      * Fork
1522      */
1523     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1524     case 0:
1525 	/*
1526 	 * Close input side of pipe
1527 	 */
1528 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1532 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1533 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1534 	 */
1535 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1536 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1537 
1538 	Var_ExportVars();
1539 
1540 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1541 	_exit(1);
1542 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1543 
1544     case -1:
1545 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1546 	goto bad;
1547 
1548     default:
1549 	/*
1550 	 * No need for the writing half
1551 	 */
1552 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1553 
1554 	savederr = 0;
1555 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1556 
1557 	do {
1558 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1559 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1560 	    if (cc > 0)
1561 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1562 	}
1563 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1564 	if (cc == -1)
1565 	    savederr = errno;
1566 
1567 	/*
1568 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1569 	 */
1570 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1571 
1572 	/*
1573 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1574 	 */
1575 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1576 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1577 	    continue;
1578 	}
1579 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1580 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1581 
1582 	if (savederr != 0)
1583 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1584 
1585 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1586 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1587 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1588 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1589 
1590 	/*
1591 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1592 	 * install it in the variable.
1593 	 */
1594 	res[cc] = '\0';
1595 	cp = &res[cc];
1596 
1597 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1598 	    /*
1599 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1600 	     */
1601 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1602 	}
1603 	while (cp >= res) {
1604 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1605 		*cp = ' ';
1606 	    }
1607 	    cp--;
1608 	}
1609 	break;
1610     }
1611     return res;
1612 bad:
1613     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1614     *res = '\0';
1615     return res;
1616 }
1617 
1618 /*-
1619  * Error --
1620  *	Print an error message given its format.
1621  *
1622  * Results:
1623  *	None.
1624  *
1625  * Side Effects:
1626  *	The message is printed.
1627  */
1628 /* VARARGS */
1629 void
1630 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1631 {
1632 	va_list ap;
1633 	FILE *err_file;
1634 
1635 	err_file = debug_file;
1636 	if (err_file == stdout)
1637 		err_file = stderr;
1638 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1639 	for (;;) {
1640 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1641 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1642 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1643 		va_end(ap);
1644 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1645 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1646 		if (err_file == stderr)
1647 			break;
1648 		err_file = stderr;
1649 	}
1650 }
1651 
1652 /*-
1653  * Fatal --
1654  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1655  *	to finish.
1656  *
1657  * Results:
1658  *	None
1659  *
1660  * Side Effects:
1661  *	The program exits
1662  */
1663 /* VARARGS */
1664 void
1665 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1666 {
1667 	va_list ap;
1668 
1669 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1670 	if (jobsRunning)
1671 		Job_Wait();
1672 
1673 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1674 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1675 	va_end(ap);
1676 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1677 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1678 
1679 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1680 
1681 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1682 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1683 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1684 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * Punt --
1689  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1690  *	a message and exits.
1691  *
1692  * Results:
1693  *	None
1694  *
1695  * Side Effects:
1696  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1697  */
1698 /* VARARGS */
1699 void
1700 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1701 {
1702 	va_list ap;
1703 
1704 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1705 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1706 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1707 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1708 	va_end(ap);
1709 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1710 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1711 
1712 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1713 
1714 	DieHorribly();
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*-
1718  * DieHorribly --
1719  *	Exit without giving a message.
1720  *
1721  * Results:
1722  *	None
1723  *
1724  * Side Effects:
1725  *	A big one...
1726  */
1727 void
1728 DieHorribly(void)
1729 {
1730 	if (jobsRunning)
1731 		Job_AbortAll();
1732 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1733 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1734 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1735 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1736 }
1737 
1738 /*
1739  * Finish --
1740  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1741  *	abnormal exit.
1742  *
1743  * Results:
1744  *	None
1745  *
1746  * Side Effects:
1747  *	The program exits
1748  */
1749 void
1750 Finish(int errors)
1751 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1752 {
1753 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1754 }
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * eunlink --
1758  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1759  */
1760 int
1761 eunlink(const char *file)
1762 {
1763 	struct stat st;
1764 
1765 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1766 		return -1;
1767 
1768 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1769 		errno = EISDIR;
1770 		return -1;
1771 	}
1772 	return unlink(file);
1773 }
1774 
1775 /*
1776  * execError --
1777  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1778  */
1779 void
1780 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1781 {
1782 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1783 	int i = 0;
1784 	struct iovec iov[8];
1785 #define IOADD(s) \
1786 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1787 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1788 	    i++)
1789 #else
1790 #define	IOADD(void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1791 #endif
1792 
1793 	IOADD(progname);
1794 	IOADD(": ");
1795 	IOADD(af);
1796 	IOADD("(");
1797 	IOADD(av);
1798 	IOADD(") failed (");
1799 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1800 	IOADD(")\n");
1801 
1802 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1803 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1804 	    continue;
1805 #endif
1806 }
1807 
1808 /*
1809  * usage --
1810  *	exit with usage message
1811  */
1812 static void
1813 usage(void)
1814 {
1815 	char *p;
1816 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1817 	    *p = '\0';
1818 
1819 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1820 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1821             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1822             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1823             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1824 	exit(2);
1825 }
1826 
1827 
1828 int
1829 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1830 {
1831     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1832     return b ? 0 : 0;
1833 }
1834 
1835 
1836 
1837 void
1838 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
1839 {
1840     static GNode *en = NULL;
1841     char tmp[64];
1842     char *cp;
1843 
1844     if (s)
1845 	printf("%s", s);
1846 
1847     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1848 
1849     if (en)
1850 	return;				/* we've been here! */
1851     if (gn) {
1852 	/*
1853 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
1854 	 */
1855 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1856     }
1857     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1858 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1859     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1860     if (cp) {
1861 	if (*cp)
1862 	    printf("%s", cp);
1863 	free(cp);
1864     }
1865     fflush(stdout);
1866 
1867     /*
1868      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
1869      */
1870     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
1871     if (en) {
1872 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
1873 	Compat_Make(en, en);
1874     }
1875 }
1876 
1877 void
1878 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1879 {
1880     static int once = 1;
1881     char tmp[64];
1882     char *s;
1883 
1884     if (once != first)
1885 	return;
1886     once = 0;
1887 
1888     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1889 	    sizeof(tmp));
1890     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1891     if (s && *s) {
1892 #ifdef POSIX
1893 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1894 #else
1895 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1896 #endif
1897     }
1898 }
1899 
1900 char *
1901 getTmpdir(void)
1902 {
1903     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1904 
1905     if (!tmpdir) {
1906 	struct stat st;
1907 
1908 	/*
1909 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
1910 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
1911 	 */
1912 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
1913 			   FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1914 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1915 	    free(tmpdir);
1916 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
1917 	}
1918     }
1919     return tmpdir;
1920 }
1921 
1922 /*
1923  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
1924  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
1925  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
1926  */
1927 int
1928 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
1929 {
1930     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1931     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1932     int fd;
1933 
1934     if (!pattern)
1935 	pattern = TMPPAT;
1936     if (!tmpdir)
1937 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
1938     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
1939 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
1940     } else {
1941 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
1942     }
1943     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
1944 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
1945     if (fnamep) {
1946 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
1947     } else {
1948 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
1949     }
1950     return fd;
1951 }
1952 
1953 
1954 /*
1955  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
1956  *
1957  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
1958  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
1959  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
1960  */
1961 Boolean
1962 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
1963 {
1964     char tmp[64];
1965     char *cp;
1966 
1967     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
1968 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
1969 
1970 	if (cp) {
1971 	    switch(*cp) {
1972 	    case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
1973 		break;
1974 	    case '0':
1975 	    case 'f':
1976 	    case 'n':
1977 		bf = FALSE;
1978 		break;
1979 	    case 'o':
1980 		switch (cp[1]) {
1981 		case 'f':
1982 		    bf = FALSE;
1983 		    break;
1984 		default:
1985 		    bf = TRUE;
1986 		    break;
1987 		}
1988 		break;
1989 	    default:
1990 		bf = TRUE;
1991 		break;
1992 	    }
1993 	    free(cp);
1994 	}
1995     }
1996     return (bf);
1997 }
1998