xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/main.c (revision 0e2e28bced52bda3788c857106bde6c44d2df3b8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.624 2024/06/02 15:31:26 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc. reside here.
73  *
74  * Utility functions defined in this file:
75  *
76  *	Main_ParseArgLine
77  *			Parse and process command line arguments from a
78  *			single string.  Used to implement the special targets
79  *			.MFLAGS and .MAKEFLAGS.
80  *
81  *	Error		Print a tagged error message.
82  *
83  *	Fatal		Print an error message and exit.
84  *
85  *	Punt		Abort all jobs and exit with a message.
86  *
87  *	Finish		Finish things up by printing the number of errors
88  *			that occurred, and exit.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/types.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/resource.h>
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
98 #endif
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 #include <sys/wait.h>
101 
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 #include <stdarg.h>
105 #include <time.h>
106 
107 #include "make.h"
108 #include "dir.h"
109 #include "job.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 #include "trace.h"
112 
113 /*	"@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
114 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.624 2024/06/02 15:31:26 rillig Exp $");
115 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
116 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993 "
117 	    "The Regents of the University of California.  "
118 	    "All rights reserved.");
119 #endif
120 
121 CmdOpts opts;
122 time_t now;			/* Time at start of make */
123 GNode *defaultNode;		/* .DEFAULT node */
124 bool allPrecious;		/* .PRECIOUS given on a line by itself */
125 bool deleteOnError;		/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
126 
127 static int maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
128 static bool enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
129 
130 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1; /* ends of parent job pipe */
131 bool doing_depend;		/* Set while reading .depend */
132 static bool jobsRunning;	/* true if the jobs might be running */
133 static const char *tracefile;
134 static bool ReadMakefile(const char *);
135 static void purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void);
136 
137 static bool ignorePWD;		/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
138 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* where we chdir'ed to */
139 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* Startup directory */
140 const char *progname;
141 char *makeDependfile;
142 pid_t myPid;
143 int makelevel;
144 
145 bool forceJobs = false;
146 static int main_errors = 0;
147 static HashTable cached_realpaths;
148 
149 /*
150  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
151  * all the options without '-', convert 'flags' to '-f -l -a -g -s '.
152  */
153 static char *
154 explode(const char *flags)
155 {
156 	char *exploded, *ep;
157 	const char *p;
158 
159 	if (flags == NULL)
160 		return NULL;
161 
162 	for (p = flags; *p != '\0'; p++)
163 		if (!ch_isalpha(*p))
164 			return bmake_strdup(flags);
165 
166 	exploded = bmake_malloc((size_t)(p - flags) * 3 + 1);
167 	for (p = flags, ep = exploded; *p != '\0'; p++) {
168 		*ep++ = '-';
169 		*ep++ = *p;
170 		*ep++ = ' ';
171 	}
172 	*ep = '\0';
173 	return exploded;
174 }
175 
176 MAKE_ATTR_DEAD static void
177 usage(void)
178 {
179 	size_t prognameLen = strcspn(progname, "[");
180 
181 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
182 "usage: %.*s [-BeikNnqrSstWwX]\n"
183 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
184 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
185 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
186 	    (int)prognameLen, progname);
187 	exit(2);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 MainParseArgDebugFile(const char *arg)
192 {
193 	const char *mode;
194 	size_t len;
195 	char *fname;
196 
197 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout && opts.debug_file != stderr)
198 		fclose(opts.debug_file);
199 
200 	if (*arg == '+') {
201 		arg++;
202 		mode = "a";
203 	} else
204 		mode = "w";
205 
206 	if (strcmp(arg, "stdout") == 0) {
207 		opts.debug_file = stdout;
208 		return;
209 	}
210 	if (strcmp(arg, "stderr") == 0) {
211 		opts.debug_file = stderr;
212 		return;
213 	}
214 
215 	len = strlen(arg);
216 	fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
217 	memcpy(fname, arg, len + 1);
218 
219 	/* Replace the trailing '%d' after '.%d' with the pid. */
220 	if (len >= 3 && memcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d", 3) == 0)
221 		snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
222 
223 	opts.debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
224 	if (opts.debug_file == NULL) {
225 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file \"%s\"\n", fname);
226 		exit(2);
227 	}
228 	free(fname);
229 }
230 
231 static void
232 MainParseArgDebug(const char *argvalue)
233 {
234 	const char *modules;
235 	DebugFlags debug = opts.debug;
236 
237 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules != '\0'; modules++) {
238 		switch (*modules) {
239 		case '0':	/* undocumented, only intended for tests */
240 			memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
241 			break;
242 		case 'A':
243 			memset(&debug, ~0, sizeof(debug));
244 			break;
245 		case 'a':
246 			debug.DEBUG_ARCH = true;
247 			break;
248 		case 'C':
249 			debug.DEBUG_CWD = true;
250 			break;
251 		case 'c':
252 			debug.DEBUG_COND = true;
253 			break;
254 		case 'd':
255 			debug.DEBUG_DIR = true;
256 			break;
257 		case 'e':
258 			debug.DEBUG_ERROR = true;
259 			break;
260 		case 'f':
261 			debug.DEBUG_FOR = true;
262 			break;
263 		case 'g':
264 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
265 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH1 = true;
266 				modules++;
267 			} else if (modules[1] == '2') {
268 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH2 = true;
269 				modules++;
270 			} else if (modules[1] == '3') {
271 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH3 = true;
272 				modules++;
273 			}
274 			break;
275 		case 'h':
276 			debug.DEBUG_HASH = true;
277 			break;
278 		case 'j':
279 			debug.DEBUG_JOB = true;
280 			break;
281 		case 'L':
282 			opts.strict = true;
283 			break;
284 		case 'l':
285 			debug.DEBUG_LOUD = true;
286 			break;
287 		case 'M':
288 			debug.DEBUG_META = true;
289 			break;
290 		case 'm':
291 			debug.DEBUG_MAKE = true;
292 			break;
293 		case 'n':
294 			debug.DEBUG_SCRIPT = true;
295 			break;
296 		case 'p':
297 			debug.DEBUG_PARSE = true;
298 			break;
299 		case 's':
300 			debug.DEBUG_SUFF = true;
301 			break;
302 		case 't':
303 			debug.DEBUG_TARG = true;
304 			break;
305 		case 'V':
306 			opts.debugVflag = true;
307 			break;
308 		case 'v':
309 			debug.DEBUG_VAR = true;
310 			break;
311 		case 'x':
312 			debug.DEBUG_SHELL = true;
313 			break;
314 		case 'F':
315 			MainParseArgDebugFile(modules + 1);
316 			goto finish;
317 		default:
318 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
319 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
320 			    progname, *modules);
321 			usage();
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 finish:
326 	opts.debug = debug;
327 
328 	setvbuf(opts.debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
329 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout)
330 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
331 }
332 
333 /* Is path relative or does it contain any relative component "." or ".."? */
334 static bool
335 IsRelativePath(const char *path)
336 {
337 	const char *p;
338 
339 	if (path[0] != '/')
340 		return true;
341 	p = path;
342 	while ((p = strstr(p, "/.")) != NULL) {
343 		p += 2;
344 		if (*p == '.')
345 			p++;
346 		if (*p == '/' || *p == '\0')
347 			return true;
348 	}
349 	return false;
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 MainParseArgChdir(const char *argvalue)
354 {
355 	struct stat sa, sb;
356 
357 	if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
358 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
359 		    progname, argvalue, strerror(errno));
360 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
361 	}
362 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
363 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
364 		exit(2);
365 	}
366 	if (!IsRelativePath(argvalue) &&
367 	    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
368 	    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
369 	    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
370 	    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
371 		snprintf(curdir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", argvalue);
372 	ignorePWD = true;
373 }
374 
375 static void
376 MainParseArgJobsInternal(const char *argvalue)
377 {
378 	char end;
379 	if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d%c", &jp_0, &jp_1, &end) != 2) {
380 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
381 		    "%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
382 		    progname, argvalue);
383 		usage();
384 	}
385 	if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
386 	    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
387 		jp_0 = -1;
388 		jp_1 = -1;
389 		opts.compatMake = true;
390 	} else {
391 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J");
392 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 MainParseArgJobs(const char *arg)
398 {
399 	const char *p;
400 	char *end;
401 	char v[12];
402 
403 	forceJobs = true;
404 	opts.maxJobs = (int)strtol(arg, &end, 0);
405 	p = end;
406 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
407 	if (*p != '\0') {
408 		double d;
409 
410 		if (*p == 'C')
411 			d = (opts.maxJobs > 0) ? opts.maxJobs : 1;
412 		else if (*p == '.') {
413 			d = strtod(arg, &end);
414 			p = end;
415 		} else
416 			d = 0.0;
417 		if (d > 0.0) {
418 			p = "";
419 			opts.maxJobs = (int)sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
420 			opts.maxJobs = (int)(d * (double)opts.maxJobs);
421 		}
422 	}
423 #endif
424 	if (*p != '\0' || opts.maxJobs < 1) {
425 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
426 		    "%s: argument '%s' to option '-j' "
427 		    "must be a positive number\n",
428 		    progname, arg);
429 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
430 	}
431 	snprintf(v, sizeof(v), "%d", opts.maxJobs);
432 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
433 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, v);
434 	Global_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", v);
435 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 MainParseArgSysInc(const char *argvalue)
440 {
441 	if (strncmp(argvalue, ".../", 4) == 0) {
442 		char *found_path = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue + 4);
443 		if (found_path == NULL)
444 			return;
445 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, found_path);
446 		free(found_path);
447 	} else {
448 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, argvalue);
449 	}
450 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m");
451 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
452 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
453 }
454 
455 static bool
456 MainParseOption(char c, const char *argvalue)
457 {
458 	switch (c) {
459 	case '\0':
460 		break;
461 	case 'B':
462 		opts.compatMake = true;
463 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B");
464 		Global_Set(".MAKE.MODE", "compat");
465 		break;
466 	case 'C':
467 		MainParseArgChdir(argvalue);
468 		break;
469 	case 'D':
470 		if (argvalue[0] == '\0')
471 			return false;
472 		Var_SetExpand(SCOPE_GLOBAL, argvalue, "1");
473 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D");
474 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
475 		break;
476 	case 'I':
477 		SearchPath_Add(parseIncPath, argvalue);
478 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I");
479 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
480 		break;
481 	case 'J':
482 		MainParseArgJobsInternal(argvalue);
483 		break;
484 	case 'N':
485 		opts.noExecute = true;
486 		opts.noRecursiveExecute = true;
487 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N");
488 		break;
489 	case 'S':
490 		opts.keepgoing = false;
491 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S");
492 		break;
493 	case 'T':
494 		tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
495 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T");
496 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
497 		break;
498 	case 'V':
499 	case 'v':
500 		opts.printVars = c == 'v' ? PVM_EXPANDED : PVM_UNEXPANDED;
501 		Lst_Append(&opts.variables, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
502 		/* XXX: Why always -V? */
503 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V");
504 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
505 		break;
506 	case 'W':
507 		opts.parseWarnFatal = true;
508 		/* XXX: why no Global_Append? */
509 		break;
510 	case 'X':
511 		opts.varNoExportEnv = true;
512 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X");
513 		break;
514 	case 'd':
515 		/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
516 		if (argvalue[0] == '-')
517 			argvalue++;
518 		else {
519 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d");
520 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
521 		}
522 		MainParseArgDebug(argvalue);
523 		break;
524 	case 'e':
525 		opts.checkEnvFirst = true;
526 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e");
527 		break;
528 	case 'f':
529 		Lst_Append(&opts.makefiles, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
530 		break;
531 	case 'i':
532 		opts.ignoreErrors = true;
533 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i");
534 		break;
535 	case 'j':
536 		MainParseArgJobs(argvalue);
537 		break;
538 	case 'k':
539 		opts.keepgoing = true;
540 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k");
541 		break;
542 	case 'm':
543 		MainParseArgSysInc(argvalue);
544 		/* XXX: why no Var_Append? */
545 		break;
546 	case 'n':
547 		opts.noExecute = true;
548 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n");
549 		break;
550 	case 'q':
551 		opts.query = true;
552 		/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
553 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q");
554 		break;
555 	case 'r':
556 		opts.noBuiltins = true;
557 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r");
558 		break;
559 	case 's':
560 		opts.silent = true;
561 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s");
562 		break;
563 	case 't':
564 		opts.touch = true;
565 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t");
566 		break;
567 	case 'w':
568 		opts.enterFlag = true;
569 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w");
570 		break;
571 	default:
572 		usage();
573 	}
574 	return true;
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * Parse the given arguments.  Called from main() and from
579  * Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
580  *
581  * The arguments must be treated as read-only and will be freed after the
582  * call.
583  *
584  * XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
585  */
586 static void
587 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
588 {
589 	char c;
590 	int arginc;
591 	char *argvalue;
592 	char *optscan;
593 	bool inOption, dashDash = false;
594 
595 	const char *optspecs = "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w";
596 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
597 
598 rearg:
599 	inOption = false;
600 	optscan = NULL;
601 	while (argc > 1) {
602 		const char *optspec;
603 		if (!inOption)
604 			optscan = argv[1];
605 		c = *optscan++;
606 		arginc = 0;
607 		if (inOption) {
608 			if (c == '\0') {
609 				argv++;
610 				argc--;
611 				inOption = false;
612 				continue;
613 			}
614 		} else {
615 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
616 				break;
617 			inOption = true;
618 			c = *optscan++;
619 		}
620 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
621 		optspec = strchr(optspecs, c);
622 		if (c != '\0' && optspec != NULL && optspec[1] == ':') {
623 			/*
624 			 * -<something> found, and <something> should have an
625 			 * argument
626 			 */
627 			inOption = false;
628 			arginc = 1;
629 			argvalue = optscan;
630 			if (*argvalue == '\0') {
631 				if (argc < 3)
632 					goto noarg;
633 				argvalue = argv[2];
634 				arginc = 2;
635 			}
636 		} else {
637 			argvalue = NULL;
638 		}
639 		switch (c) {
640 		case '\0':
641 			arginc = 1;
642 			inOption = false;
643 			break;
644 		case '-':
645 			dashDash = true;
646 			break;
647 		default:
648 			if (!MainParseOption(c, argvalue))
649 				goto noarg;
650 		}
651 		argv += arginc;
652 		argc -= arginc;
653 	}
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
657 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
658 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
659 	 */
660 	for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--) {
661 		if (!Parse_VarAssign(argv[1], false, SCOPE_CMDLINE)) {
662 			if (argv[1][0] == '\0')
663 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
664 			if (argv[1][0] == '-' && !dashDash)
665 				goto rearg;
666 			Lst_Append(&opts.create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
667 		}
668 	}
669 
670 	return;
671 noarg:
672 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
673 	    progname, c);
674 	usage();
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Break a line of arguments into words and parse them.
679  *
680  * Used when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target is encountered during parsing and
681  * by main() when reading the MAKEFLAGS environment variable.
682  */
683 void
684 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
685 {
686 	Words words;
687 	char *buf;
688 	const char *p;
689 
690 	if (line == NULL)
691 		return;
692 	for (p = line; *p == ' '; p++)
693 		continue;
694 	if (p[0] == '\0')
695 		return;
696 
697 	{
698 		FStr argv0 = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE");
699 		buf = str_concat3(argv0.str, " ", p);
700 		FStr_Done(&argv0);
701 	}
702 
703 	words = Str_Words(buf, true);
704 	if (words.words == NULL) {
705 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
706 		free(buf);
707 		return;
708 	}
709 	free(buf);
710 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
711 
712 	Words_Free(words);
713 }
714 
715 bool
716 Main_SetObjdir(bool writable, const char *fmt, ...)
717 {
718 	struct stat sb;
719 	char *path;
720 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
721 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
722 	va_list ap;
723 
724 	va_start(ap, fmt);
725 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
726 	va_end(ap);
727 
728 	if (path[0] != '/') {
729 		if (snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path) <= MAXPATHLEN)
730 			path = buf2;
731 		else
732 			return false;
733 	}
734 
735 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
736 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
737 		return false;
738 
739 	if ((writable && access(path, W_OK) != 0) || chdir(path) != 0) {
740 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: %s: %s.\n",
741 		    progname, path, strerror(errno));
742 		/* Allow debugging how we got here - not always obvious */
743 		if (GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_DEBUG_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}",
744 			false))
745 			PrintOnError(NULL, "");
746 		return false;
747 	}
748 
749 	snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
750 	Global_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir);
751 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
752 	Dir_InitDot();
753 	purge_relative_cached_realpaths();
754 	if (opts.enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
755 		enterFlagObj = true;
756 	return true;
757 }
758 
759 static bool
760 SetVarObjdir(bool writable, const char *var, const char *suffix)
761 {
762 	FStr path = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, var);
763 
764 	if (path.str == NULL || path.str[0] == '\0') {
765 		FStr_Done(&path);
766 		return false;
767 	}
768 
769 	Var_Expand(&path, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
770 
771 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", path.str, suffix);
772 
773 	FStr_Done(&path);
774 	return true;
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * Splits str into words (in-place, modifying it), adding them to the list.
779  * The string must be kept alive as long as the list.
780  */
781 void
782 AppendWords(StringList *lp, char *str)
783 {
784 	char *p;
785 	const char *sep = " \t";
786 
787 	for (p = strtok(str, sep); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, sep))
788 		Lst_Append(lp, p);
789 }
790 
791 #ifdef SIGINFO
792 /*ARGSUSED*/
793 static void
794 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
795 {
796 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
797 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
798 	int len;
799 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof dir) == NULL)
800 		return;
801 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof str, "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
802 	if (len > 0)
803 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
804 }
805 #endif
806 
807 /* Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in. */
808 static void
809 MakeMode(void)
810 {
811 	char *mode = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MODE:tl}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
812 	/* TODO: handle errors */
813 
814 	if (mode[0] != '\0') {
815 		if (strstr(mode, "compat") != NULL) {
816 			opts.compatMake = true;
817 			forceJobs = false;
818 		}
819 #if USE_META
820 		if (strstr(mode, "meta") != NULL)
821 			meta_mode_init(mode);
822 #endif
823 		if (strstr(mode, "randomize-targets") != NULL)
824 			opts.randomizeTargets = true;
825 	}
826 
827 	free(mode);
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 PrintVar(const char *varname, bool expandVars)
832 {
833 	if (strchr(varname, '$') != NULL) {
834 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(varname, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
835 		/* TODO: handle errors */
836 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
837 		free(evalue);
838 
839 	} else if (expandVars) {
840 		char *expr = str_concat3("${", varname, "}");
841 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
842 		/* TODO: handle errors */
843 		free(expr);
844 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
845 		free(evalue);
846 
847 	} else {
848 		FStr value = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, varname);
849 		printf("%s\n", value.str != NULL ? value.str : "");
850 		FStr_Done(&value);
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Return a bool based on a variable.
856  *
857  * If the knob is not set, return the fallback.
858  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0", etc.
859  * is false, otherwise true.
860  */
861 bool
862 GetBooleanExpr(const char *expr, bool fallback)
863 {
864 	char *value;
865 	bool res;
866 
867 	value = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
868 	/* TODO: handle errors */
869 	res = ParseBoolean(value, fallback);
870 	free(value);
871 	return res;
872 }
873 
874 static void
875 doPrintVars(void)
876 {
877 	StringListNode *ln;
878 	bool expandVars;
879 
880 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_EXPANDED)
881 		expandVars = true;
882 	else if (opts.debugVflag)
883 		expandVars = false;
884 	else
885 		expandVars = GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES}",
886 		    false);
887 
888 	for (ln = opts.variables.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
889 		const char *varname = ln->datum;
890 		PrintVar(varname, expandVars);
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 static bool
895 runTargets(void)
896 {
897 	GNodeList targs = LST_INIT;	/* target nodes to create */
898 	bool outOfDate;		/* false if all targets up to date */
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
902 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
903 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
904 	 * to create.
905 	 */
906 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create))
907 		Parse_MainName(&targs);
908 	else
909 		Targ_FindList(&targs, &opts.create);
910 
911 	if (!opts.compatMake) {
912 		/*
913 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
914 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
915 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
916 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
917 		 * it exist).
918 		 */
919 		if (!opts.query) {
920 			Job_Init();
921 			jobsRunning = true;
922 		}
923 
924 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
925 		outOfDate = Make_Run(&targs);
926 	} else {
927 		Compat_MakeAll(&targs);
928 		outOfDate = false;
929 	}
930 	Lst_Done(&targs);	/* Don't free the targets themselves. */
931 	return outOfDate;
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be created.
936  * If none specified, make the variable empty for now, the parser will fill
937  * in the default or .MAIN target later.
938  */
939 static void
940 InitVarTargets(void)
941 {
942 	StringListNode *ln;
943 
944 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create)) {
945 		Global_Set(".TARGETS", "");
946 		return;
947 	}
948 
949 	for (ln = opts.create.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
950 		const char *name = ln->datum;
951 		Global_Append(".TARGETS", name);
952 	}
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 InitRandom(void)
957 {
958 	struct timeval tv;
959 
960 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
961 	srandom((unsigned int)(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec));
962 }
963 
964 static const char *
965 InitVarMachine(const struct utsname *utsname MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
966 {
967 	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
968 	if (machine != NULL)
969 		return machine;
970 
971 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
972 	return utsname->machine;
973 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE)
974 	return MAKE_MACHINE;
975 #else
976 	return "unknown";
977 #endif
978 }
979 
980 static const char *
981 InitVarMachineArch(void)
982 {
983 	const char *env = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
984 	if (env != NULL)
985 		return env;
986 
987 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
988 	{
989 		struct utsname utsname;
990 		static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof utsname.machine];
991 		const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
992 		size_t len = sizeof machine_arch_buf;
993 
994 		if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned int)__arraycount(mib),
995 		    machine_arch_buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
996 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n",
997 			    progname, strerror(errno));
998 			exit(2);
999 		}
1000 
1001 		return machine_arch_buf;
1002 	}
1003 #elif defined(MACHINE_ARCH)
1004 	return MACHINE_ARCH;
1005 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH)
1006 	return MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1007 #else
1008 	return "unknown";
1009 #endif
1010 }
1011 
1012 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1013 /*
1014  * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1015  * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1016  * here.  That is, sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1017  * or via subdir.mk, in which case it's likely a shell which does
1018  * not provide it.
1019  *
1020  * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1021  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains an expression.
1022  */
1023 static void
1024 HandlePWD(const struct stat *curdir_st)
1025 {
1026 	char *pwd;
1027 	FStr makeobjdir;
1028 	struct stat pwd_st;
1029 
1030 	if (ignorePWD || (pwd = getenv("PWD")) == NULL)
1031 		return;
1032 
1033 	if (Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))
1034 		return;
1035 
1036 	makeobjdir = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIR");
1037 	if (makeobjdir.str != NULL && strchr(makeobjdir.str, '$') != NULL)
1038 		goto ignore_pwd;
1039 
1040 	if (stat(pwd, &pwd_st) == 0 &&
1041 	    curdir_st->st_ino == pwd_st.st_ino &&
1042 	    curdir_st->st_dev == pwd_st.st_dev)
1043 		snprintf(curdir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", pwd);
1044 
1045 ignore_pwd:
1046 	FStr_Done(&makeobjdir);
1047 }
1048 #endif
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that, MAKEOBJDIR is set
1052  * in the environment, try only that value and fall back to .CURDIR if it
1053  * does not exist.
1054  *
1055  * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1056  * and finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none of these
1057  * paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1058  */
1059 static void
1060 InitObjdir(const char *machine, const char *machine_arch)
1061 {
1062 	bool writable;
1063 
1064 	Dir_InitCur(curdir);
1065 	writable = GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}", true);
1066 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(false, "%s", curdir);
1067 
1068 	if (!SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1069 	    !SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1070 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1071 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1072 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1073 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1074 }
1075 
1076 /* get rid of resource limit on file descriptors */
1077 static void
1078 UnlimitFiles(void)
1079 {
1080 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
1081 	struct rlimit rl;
1082 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1083 	    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1084 		rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1085 		(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1086 	}
1087 #endif
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void
1091 CmdOpts_Init(void)
1092 {
1093 	opts.compatMake = false;
1094 	memset(&opts.debug, 0, sizeof(opts.debug));
1095 	/* opts.debug_file has already been initialized earlier */
1096 	opts.strict = false;
1097 	opts.debugVflag = false;
1098 	opts.checkEnvFirst = false;
1099 	Lst_Init(&opts.makefiles);
1100 	opts.ignoreErrors = false;	/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1101 	opts.maxJobs = 1;
1102 	opts.keepgoing = false;		/* Stop on error */
1103 	opts.noRecursiveExecute = false; /* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1104 	opts.noExecute = false;		/* Execute all commands */
1105 	opts.query = false;
1106 	opts.noBuiltins = false;	/* Read the built-in rules */
1107 	opts.silent = false;		/* Print commands as executed */
1108 	opts.touch = false;
1109 	opts.printVars = PVM_NONE;
1110 	Lst_Init(&opts.variables);
1111 	opts.parseWarnFatal = false;
1112 	opts.enterFlag = false;
1113 	opts.varNoExportEnv = false;
1114 	Lst_Init(&opts.create);
1115 }
1116 
1117 /*
1118  * Initialize MAKE and .MAKE to the path of the executable, so that it can be
1119  * found by execvp(3) and the shells, even after a chdir.
1120  *
1121  * If it's a relative path and contains a '/', resolve it to an absolute path.
1122  * Otherwise keep it as is, assuming it will be found in the PATH.
1123  */
1124 static void
1125 InitVarMake(const char *argv0)
1126 {
1127 	const char *make = argv0;
1128 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1129 
1130 	if (argv0[0] != '/' && strchr(argv0, '/') != NULL) {
1131 		const char *abspath = cached_realpath(argv0, pathbuf);
1132 		struct stat st;
1133 		if (abspath != NULL && abspath[0] == '/' &&
1134 		    stat(make, &st) == 0)
1135 			make = abspath;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	Global_Set("MAKE", make);
1139 	Global_Set(".MAKE", make);
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  * Add the directories from the colon-separated syspath to defSysIncPath.
1144  * After returning, the contents of syspath is unspecified.
1145  */
1146 static void
1147 InitDefSysIncPath(char *syspath)
1148 {
1149 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1150 	char *start, *p;
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1154 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1155 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1156 	 */
1157 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
1158 		syspath = defsyspath;
1159 	else
1160 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1161 
1162 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = p) {
1163 		for (p = start; *p != '\0' && *p != ':'; p++)
1164 			continue;
1165 		if (*p == ':')
1166 			*p++ = '\0';
1167 
1168 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1169 		if (strncmp(start, ".../", 4) == 0) {
1170 			char *dir = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start + 4);
1171 			if (dir != NULL) {
1172 				(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, dir);
1173 				free(dir);
1174 			}
1175 		} else {
1176 			(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, start);
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1181 		free(syspath);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 ReadBuiltinRules(void)
1186 {
1187 	StringListNode *ln;
1188 	StringList sysMkFiles = LST_INIT;
1189 
1190 	SearchPath_Expand(
1191 	    Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs) ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath,
1192 	    _PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1193 	    &sysMkFiles);
1194 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysMkFiles))
1195 		Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname, _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1196 
1197 	for (ln = sysMkFiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1198 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1199 			break;
1200 
1201 	if (ln == NULL)
1202 		Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.",
1203 		    progname, (const char *)sysMkFiles.first->datum);
1204 
1205 	Lst_DoneFree(&sysMkFiles);
1206 }
1207 
1208 static void
1209 InitMaxJobs(void)
1210 {
1211 	char *value;
1212 	int n;
1213 
1214 	if (forceJobs || opts.compatMake ||
1215 	    !Var_Exists(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE.JOBS"))
1216 		return;
1217 
1218 	value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
1219 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1220 	n = (int)strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1221 	if (n < 1) {
1222 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
1223 		    "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS "
1224 		    "-- must be positive integer!\n",
1225 		    progname);
1226 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (n != opts.maxJobs) {
1230 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
1231 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value);
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	opts.maxJobs = n;
1235 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1236 	forceJobs = true;
1237 	free(value);
1238 }
1239 
1240 /*
1241  * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1242  * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1243  * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH environment
1244  * variable, i.e. <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1245  */
1246 static void
1247 InitVpath(void)
1248 {
1249 	char *vpath, savec, *path;
1250 	if (!Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "VPATH"))
1251 		return;
1252 
1253 	vpath = Var_Subst("${VPATH}", SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1254 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1255 	path = vpath;
1256 	do {
1257 		char *p;
1258 		/* skip to end of directory */
1259 		for (p = path; *p != ':' && *p != '\0'; p++)
1260 			continue;
1261 		/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1262 		savec = *p;
1263 		*p = '\0';
1264 		/* Add directory to search path */
1265 		(void)SearchPath_Add(&dirSearchPath, path);
1266 		*p = savec;
1267 		path = p + 1;
1268 	} while (savec == ':');
1269 	free(vpath);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void
1273 ReadAllMakefiles(const StringList *makefiles)
1274 {
1275 	StringListNode *ln;
1276 
1277 	for (ln = makefiles->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
1278 		const char *fname = ln->datum;
1279 		if (!ReadMakefile(fname))
1280 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname, fname);
1281 	}
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void
1285 ReadFirstDefaultMakefile(void)
1286 {
1287 	StringList makefiles = LST_INIT;
1288 	StringListNode *ln;
1289 	char *prefs = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE}",
1290 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1291 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1292 
1293 	AppendWords(&makefiles, prefs);
1294 
1295 	for (ln = makefiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1296 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1297 			break;
1298 
1299 	Lst_Done(&makefiles);
1300 	free(prefs);
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Initialize variables such as MAKE, MACHINE, .MAKEFLAGS.
1305  * Initialize a few modules.
1306  * Parse the arguments from MAKEFLAGS and the command line.
1307  */
1308 static void
1309 main_Init(int argc, char **argv)
1310 {
1311 	struct stat sa;
1312 	const char *machine;
1313 	const char *machine_arch;
1314 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
1315 	struct utsname utsname;
1316 
1317 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
1318 	opts.debug_file = stderr;
1319 
1320 	Str_Intern_Init();
1321 	HashTable_Init(&cached_realpaths);
1322 
1323 #ifdef SIGINFO
1324 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
1325 #endif
1326 
1327 	InitRandom();
1328 
1329 	progname = str_basename(argv[0]);
1330 
1331 	UnlimitFiles();
1332 
1333 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1334 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1335 		    strerror(errno));
1336 		exit(2);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	machine = InitVarMachine(&utsname);
1340 	machine_arch = InitVarMachineArch();
1341 
1342 	myPid = getpid();	/* remember this for vFork() */
1343 
1344 	/* Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky. */
1345 	Targ_Init();
1346 	Var_Init();
1347 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname);
1348 	Global_Set("MACHINE", machine);
1349 	Global_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch);
1350 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1351 	Global_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION);
1352 #endif
1353 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".newline", "\n");
1354 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1355 	/* This is the traditional preference for makefiles. */
1356 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1357 #endif
1358 	Global_Set(".MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE", MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST);
1359 	Global_Set(".MAKE.DEPENDFILE", ".depend");
1360 	/* Tell makefiles like jobs.mk whether we support -jC */
1361 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
1362 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "yes");
1363 #else
1364 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "no");
1365 #endif
1366 
1367 	CmdOpts_Init();
1368 	allPrecious = false;	/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1369 	deleteOnError = false;	/* Historical default behavior */
1370 	jobsRunning = false;
1371 
1372 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1373 	ignorePWD = false;
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1377 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1378 	 * command line
1379 	 */
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * Initialize various variables.
1383 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1384 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1385 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1386 	 */
1387 	Parse_Init();
1388 	InitVarMake(argv[0]);
1389 	Global_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "");
1390 	Global_Set(".MAKEOVERRIDES", "");
1391 	Global_Set("MFLAGS", "");
1392 	Global_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "");
1393 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.LEVEL.ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1394 
1395 	/* Set some other useful variables. */
1396 	{
1397 		char buf[64], *ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1398 
1399 		makelevel = ep != NULL && ep[0] != '\0' ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1400 		if (makelevel < 0)
1401 			makelevel = 0;
1402 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", makelevel);
1403 		Global_Set(".MAKE.LEVEL", buf);
1404 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", myPid);
1405 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PID", buf);
1406 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getppid());
1407 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PPID", buf);
1408 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getuid());
1409 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.UID", buf);
1410 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getgid());
1411 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.GID", buf);
1412 	}
1413 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1414 		char pn[1024];
1415 		snprintf(pn, sizeof pn, "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1416 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 #ifdef USE_META
1420 	meta_init();
1421 #endif
1422 	Dir_Init();
1423 
1424 	{
1425 		char *makeflags = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1426 		Main_ParseArgLine(makeflags);
1427 		free(makeflags);
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1431 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1432 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1433 		exit(2);
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1437 
1438 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1439 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1440 
1441 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1442 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1443 		    progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1444 		exit(2);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1448 	HandlePWD(&sa);
1449 #endif
1450 	Global_Set(".CURDIR", curdir);
1451 
1452 	InitObjdir(machine, machine_arch);
1453 
1454 	Arch_Init();
1455 	Suff_Init();
1456 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1457 
1458 	defaultNode = NULL;
1459 	(void)time(&now);
1460 
1461 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1462 
1463 	InitVarTargets();
1464 
1465 	InitDefSysIncPath(syspath);
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * Read the system makefile followed by either makefile, Makefile or the
1470  * files given by the -f option. Exit on parse errors.
1471  */
1472 static void
1473 main_ReadFiles(void)
1474 {
1475 
1476 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs))
1477 		SearchPath_AddAll(sysIncPath, defSysIncPath);
1478 
1479 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
1480 	if (!opts.noBuiltins)
1481 		ReadBuiltinRules();
1482 
1483 	posix_state = PS_MAYBE_NEXT_LINE;
1484 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.makefiles))
1485 		ReadAllMakefiles(&opts.makefiles);
1486 	else
1487 		ReadFirstDefaultMakefile();
1488 }
1489 
1490 /* Compute the dependency graph. */
1491 static void
1492 main_PrepareMaking(void)
1493 {
1494 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1495 	if (!opts.noBuiltins || opts.printVars == PVM_NONE) {
1496 		makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE}",
1497 		    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1498 		if (makeDependfile[0] != '\0') {
1499 			/* TODO: handle errors */
1500 			doing_depend = true;
1501 			(void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
1502 			doing_depend = false;
1503 		}
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	if (enterFlagObj)
1507 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1508 
1509 	MakeMode();
1510 
1511 	{
1512 		FStr makeflags = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, MAKEFLAGS);
1513 		Global_Append("MFLAGS", makeflags.str);
1514 		FStr_Done(&makeflags);
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	InitMaxJobs();
1518 
1519 	if (!opts.compatMake && !forceJobs)
1520 		opts.compatMake = true;
1521 
1522 	if (!opts.compatMake)
1523 		Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1524 	DEBUG5(JOB, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1525 	    jp_0, jp_1, opts.maxJobs, maxJobTokens, opts.compatMake ? 1 : 0);
1526 
1527 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_NONE)
1528 		Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(true);	/* initial export */
1529 
1530 	InitVpath();
1531 
1532 	/*
1533 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1534 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1535 	 */
1536 	Suff_ExtendPaths();
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1540 	 */
1541 	Targ_Propagate();
1542 
1543 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1544 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1545 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Make the targets.
1550  * If the -v or -V options are given, print variables instead.
1551  * Return whether any of the targets is out-of-date.
1552  */
1553 static bool
1554 main_Run(void)
1555 {
1556 	if (opts.printVars != PVM_NONE) {
1557 		/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1558 		doPrintVars();
1559 		return false;
1560 	} else {
1561 		return runTargets();
1562 	}
1563 }
1564 
1565 /* Clean up after making the targets. */
1566 static void
1567 main_CleanUp(void)
1568 {
1569 #ifdef CLEANUP
1570 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.variables);
1571 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.makefiles);
1572 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.create);
1573 #endif
1574 
1575 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1576 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1577 
1578 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, NULL);
1579 
1580 	if (enterFlagObj)
1581 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1582 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1583 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1584 
1585 #ifdef USE_META
1586 	meta_finish();
1587 #endif
1588 	Suff_End();
1589 	Var_End();
1590 	Targ_End();
1591 	Arch_End();
1592 	Parse_End();
1593 	Dir_End();
1594 	Job_End();
1595 	Trace_End();
1596 	Str_Intern_End();
1597 }
1598 
1599 /* Determine the exit code. */
1600 static int
1601 main_Exit(bool outOfDate)
1602 {
1603 	if (opts.strict && (main_errors > 0 || Parse_NumErrors() > 0))
1604 		return 2;	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1605 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 int
1609 main(int argc, char **argv)
1610 {
1611 	bool outOfDate;
1612 
1613 	main_Init(argc, argv);
1614 	main_ReadFiles();
1615 	main_PrepareMaking();
1616 	outOfDate = main_Run();
1617 	main_CleanUp();
1618 	return main_Exit(outOfDate);
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
1623  * Return false if the file could not be opened.
1624  */
1625 static bool
1626 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
1627 {
1628 	int fd;
1629 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1630 
1631 	if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0) {
1632 		Parse_File("(stdin)", -1);
1633 		Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", "");
1634 	} else {
1635 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1636 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) != 0 && *fname != '/') {
1637 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1638 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1639 			if (fd != -1) {
1640 				fname = path;
1641 				goto found;
1642 			}
1643 			free(path);
1644 
1645 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1646 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1647 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1648 			if (fd != -1) {
1649 				fname = path;
1650 				goto found;
1651 			}
1652 		} else {
1653 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1654 			if (fd != -1)
1655 				goto found;
1656 		}
1657 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1658 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1659 		if (name == NULL) {
1660 			SearchPath *sysInc = Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs)
1661 			    ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath;
1662 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysInc);
1663 		}
1664 		if (name == NULL || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1665 			free(name);
1666 			free(path);
1667 			return false;
1668 		}
1669 		fname = name;
1670 		/*
1671 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1672 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1673 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1674 		 */
1675 found:
1676 		if (!doing_depend)
1677 			Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", fname);
1678 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1679 	}
1680 	free(path);
1681 	return true;
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * Execute the command in cmd, and return its output (only stdout, not
1686  * stderr, possibly empty).  In the output, replace newlines with spaces.
1687  */
1688 char *
1689 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, char **error)
1690 {
1691 	const char *args[4];	/* Arguments for invoking the shell */
1692 	int pipefds[2];
1693 	int cpid;		/* Child PID */
1694 	int pid;		/* PID from wait() */
1695 	int status;		/* command exit status */
1696 	Buffer buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1697 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1698 	char *output;
1699 	char *p;
1700 	int saved_errno;
1701 	char cmd_file[MAXPATHLEN];
1702 	size_t cmd_len;
1703 	int cmd_fd = -1;
1704 
1705 	if (shellPath == NULL)
1706 		Shell_Init();
1707 
1708 	cmd_len = strlen(cmd);
1709 	if (cmd_len > 1000) {
1710 		cmd_fd = mkTempFile(NULL, cmd_file, sizeof(cmd_file));
1711 		if (cmd_fd >= 0) {
1712 			ssize_t n;
1713 
1714 			n = write(cmd_fd, cmd, cmd_len);
1715 			close(cmd_fd);
1716 			if (n < (ssize_t)cmd_len) {
1717 				unlink(cmd_file);
1718 				cmd_fd = -1;
1719 			}
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	args[0] = shellName;
1724 	if (cmd_fd >= 0) {
1725 		args[1] = cmd_file;
1726 		args[2] = NULL;
1727 	} else {
1728 		cmd_file[0] = '\0';
1729 		args[1] = "-c";
1730 		args[2] = cmd;
1731 		args[3] = NULL;
1732 	}
1733 	DEBUG1(VAR, "Capturing the output of command \"%s\"\n", cmd);
1734 
1735 	if (pipe(pipefds) == -1) {
1736 		*error = str_concat3(
1737 		    "Couldn't create pipe for \"", cmd, "\"");
1738 		return bmake_strdup("");
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	Var_ReexportVars(SCOPE_GLOBAL);
1742 
1743 	switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1744 	case 0:
1745 		(void)close(pipefds[0]);
1746 		(void)dup2(pipefds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
1747 		(void)close(pipefds[1]);
1748 
1749 		(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1750 		_exit(1);
1751 		/* NOTREACHED */
1752 
1753 	case -1:
1754 		*error = str_concat3("Couldn't exec \"", cmd, "\"");
1755 		return bmake_strdup("");
1756 	}
1757 
1758 	(void)close(pipefds[1]);	/* No need for the writing half */
1759 
1760 	saved_errno = 0;
1761 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1762 
1763 	do {
1764 		char result[BUFSIZ];
1765 		bytes_read = read(pipefds[0], result, sizeof result);
1766 		if (bytes_read > 0)
1767 			Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1768 	} while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1769 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1770 		saved_errno = errno;
1771 
1772 	(void)close(pipefds[0]); /* Close the input side of the pipe. */
1773 
1774 	while ((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid && pid >= 0)
1775 		JobReapChild(pid, status, false);
1776 
1777 	if (Buf_EndsWith(&buf, '\n'))
1778 		buf.data[buf.len - 1] = '\0';
1779 
1780 	output = Buf_DoneData(&buf);
1781 	for (p = output; *p != '\0'; p++)
1782 		if (*p == '\n')
1783 			*p = ' ';
1784 
1785 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1786 		*error = str_concat3("\"", cmd, "\" exited on a signal");
1787 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1788 		*error = str_concat3(
1789 		    "\"", cmd, "\" returned non-zero status");
1790 	else if (saved_errno != 0)
1791 		*error = str_concat3(
1792 		    "Couldn't read shell's output for \"", cmd, "\"");
1793 	else
1794 		*error = NULL;
1795 	if (cmd_file[0] != '\0')
1796 		unlink(cmd_file);
1797 	return output;
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * Print a printf-style error message.
1802  *
1803  * In default mode, this error message has no consequences, for compatibility
1804  * reasons, in particular it does not affect the exit status.  Only in lint
1805  * mode (-dL) it does.
1806  */
1807 void
1808 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1809 {
1810 	va_list ap;
1811 	FILE *f;
1812 
1813 	f = opts.debug_file;
1814 	if (f == stdout)
1815 		f = stderr;
1816 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1817 
1818 	for (;;) {
1819 		fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
1820 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1821 		(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1822 		va_end(ap);
1823 		(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
1824 		(void)fflush(f);
1825 		if (f == stderr)
1826 			break;
1827 		f = stderr;
1828 	}
1829 	main_errors++;
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * Wait for any running jobs to finish, then produce an error message,
1834  * finally exit immediately.
1835  *
1836  * Exiting immediately differs from Parse_Error, which exits only after the
1837  * current top-level makefile has been parsed completely.
1838  */
1839 void
1840 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1841 {
1842 	va_list ap;
1843 
1844 	if (jobsRunning)
1845 		Job_Wait();
1846 
1847 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1848 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1849 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1850 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1851 	va_end(ap);
1852 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1853 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1854 	PrintStackTrace(true);
1855 
1856 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1857 
1858 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1859 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1860 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1861 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * Major exception once jobs are being created.
1866  * Kills all jobs, prints a message and exits.
1867  */
1868 void
1869 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1870 {
1871 	va_list ap;
1872 
1873 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1874 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1875 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1876 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1877 	va_end(ap);
1878 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1879 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1880 
1881 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1882 
1883 	DieHorribly();
1884 }
1885 
1886 /* Exit without giving a message. */
1887 void
1888 DieHorribly(void)
1889 {
1890 	if (jobsRunning)
1891 		Job_AbortAll();
1892 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1893 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1894 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1895 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal abnormal exit.
1900  * The program exits.
1901  * Errors is the number of errors encountered in Make_Make.
1902  */
1903 void
1904 Finish(int errs)
1905 {
1906 	if (shouldDieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1907 		exit(2);
1908 	Fatal("%d error%s", errs, errs == 1 ? "" : "s");
1909 }
1910 
1911 int
1912 unlink_file(const char *file)
1913 {
1914 	struct stat st;
1915 
1916 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1917 		return -1;
1918 
1919 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1920 		/*
1921 		 * POSIX says for unlink: "The path argument shall not name
1922 		 * a directory unless [...]".
1923 		 */
1924 		errno = EISDIR;
1925 		return -1;
1926 	}
1927 	return unlink(file);
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
1931 write_all(int fd, const void *data, size_t n)
1932 {
1933 	const char *mem = data;
1934 
1935 	while (n > 0) {
1936 		ssize_t written = write(fd, mem, n);
1937 		/* XXX: Should this EAGAIN be EINTR? */
1938 		if (written == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1939 			continue;
1940 		if (written == -1)
1941 			break;
1942 		mem += written;
1943 		n -= (size_t)written;
1944 	}
1945 }
1946 
1947 /* Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio. */
1948 void MAKE_ATTR_DEAD
1949 execDie(const char *af, const char *av)
1950 {
1951 	Buffer buf;
1952 
1953 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1954 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, progname);
1955 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ": ");
1956 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, af);
1957 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, "(");
1958 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, av);
1959 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ") failed (");
1960 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, strerror(errno));
1961 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ")\n");
1962 
1963 	write_all(STDERR_FILENO, buf.data, buf.len);
1964 
1965 	Buf_Done(&buf);
1966 	_exit(1);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static void
1970 purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void)
1971 {
1972 	HashIter hi;
1973 	bool more;
1974 
1975 	HashIter_Init(&hi, &cached_realpaths);
1976 	more = HashIter_Next(&hi);
1977 	while (more) {
1978 		HashEntry *he = hi.entry;
1979 		more = HashIter_Next(&hi);
1980 		if (he->key[0] != '/') {
1981 			DEBUG1(DIR, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->key);
1982 			free(he->value);
1983 			HashTable_DeleteEntry(&cached_realpaths, he);
1984 		}
1985 	}
1986 }
1987 
1988 const char *
1989 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1990 {
1991 	const char *rp;
1992 
1993 	if (pathname == NULL || pathname[0] == '\0')
1994 		return NULL;
1995 
1996 	rp = HashTable_FindValue(&cached_realpaths, pathname);
1997 	if (rp != NULL) {
1998 		snprintf(resolved, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", rp);
1999 		return resolved;
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	rp = realpath(pathname, resolved);
2003 	if (rp != NULL) {
2004 		HashTable_Set(&cached_realpaths, pathname, bmake_strdup(rp));
2005 		DEBUG2(DIR, "cached_realpath: %s -> %s\n", pathname, rp);
2006 		return resolved;
2007 	}
2008 
2009 	/* should we negative-cache? */
2010 	return NULL;
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2015  * For example our failing child was a sub-make or failure happened elsewhere.
2016  */
2017 bool
2018 shouldDieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2019 {
2020 	static int quietly = -1;
2021 
2022 	if (quietly < 0) {
2023 		if (DEBUG(JOB) ||
2024 		    !GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY}", true))
2025 			quietly = 0;
2026 		else if (bf >= 0)
2027 			quietly = bf;
2028 		else
2029 			quietly = (gn != NULL && (gn->type & OP_MAKE)) ? 1 : 0;
2030 	}
2031 	return quietly != 0;
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void
2035 SetErrorVars(GNode *gn)
2036 {
2037 	StringListNode *ln;
2038 	char sts[16];
2039 
2040 	/*
2041 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2042 	 */
2043 	snprintf(sts, sizeof(sts), "%d", gn->exit_status);
2044 	Global_Set(".ERROR_EXIT", sts);
2045 	Global_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name);
2046 	Global_Delete(".ERROR_CMD");
2047 
2048 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
2049 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
2050 
2051 		if (cmd == NULL)
2052 			break;
2053 		Global_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmd);
2054 	}
2055 }
2056 
2057 /*
2058  * Print some helpful information in case of an error.
2059  * The caller should exit soon after calling this function.
2060  */
2061 void
2062 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *msg)
2063 {
2064 	static GNode *errorNode = NULL;
2065 
2066 	if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2067 		Targ_Stats();
2068 		Var_Stats();
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	if (errorNode != NULL)
2072 		return;		/* we've been here! */
2073 
2074 	printf("%s%s: stopped in %s\n", msg, progname, curdir);
2075 
2076 	/* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2077 	if (shouldDieQuietly(gn, -1))
2078 		return;
2079 
2080 	if (gn != NULL)
2081 		SetErrorVars(gn);
2082 
2083 	{
2084 		char *errorVarsValues = Var_Subst(
2085 		    "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2086 		    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
2087 		/* TODO: handle errors */
2088 		printf("%s", errorVarsValues);
2089 		free(errorVarsValues);
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	fflush(stdout);
2093 
2094 	/*
2095 	 * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2096 	 */
2097 	errorNode = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR");
2098 	if (errorNode != NULL) {
2099 		errorNode->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2100 		Compat_Make(errorNode, errorNode);
2101 	}
2102 }
2103 
2104 void
2105 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(bool first)
2106 {
2107 	static bool once = true;
2108 	char *flags;
2109 
2110 	if (once != first)
2111 		return;
2112 	once = false;
2113 
2114 	flags = Var_Subst(
2115 	    "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2116 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
2117 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2118 	if (flags[0] != '\0')
2119 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", flags, 1);
2120 	free(flags);
2121 }
2122 
2123 char *
2124 getTmpdir(void)
2125 {
2126 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2127 	struct stat st;
2128 
2129 	if (tmpdir != NULL)
2130 		return tmpdir;
2131 
2132 	/* Honor $TMPDIR if it is valid, strip a trailing '/'. */
2133 	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP ":S,/$,,W}/",
2134 	    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
2135 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2136 
2137 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2138 		free(tmpdir);
2139 		tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2140 	}
2141 	return tmpdir;
2142 }
2143 
2144 /*
2145  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2146  * If tfile is provided, set it to a copy of the filename created.
2147  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2148  */
2149 int
2150 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char *tfile, size_t tfile_sz)
2151 {
2152 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2153 	char tbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2154 	int fd;
2155 
2156 	if (pattern == NULL)
2157 		pattern = TMPPAT;
2158 	if (tmpdir == NULL)
2159 		tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2160 	if (tfile == NULL) {
2161 		tfile = tbuf;
2162 		tfile_sz = sizeof tbuf;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	if (pattern[0] == '/')
2166 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s", pattern);
2167 	else
2168 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2169 
2170 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2171 		Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile,
2172 		    strerror(errno));
2173 	if (tfile == tbuf)
2174 		unlink(tfile);	/* we just want the descriptor */
2175 
2176 	return fd;
2177 }
2178 
2179 /*
2180  * Convert a string representation of a boolean into a boolean value.
2181  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc. is false,
2182  * the empty string is the fallback, everything else is true.
2183  */
2184 bool
2185 ParseBoolean(const char *s, bool fallback)
2186 {
2187 	char ch = ch_tolower(s[0]);
2188 	if (ch == '\0')
2189 		return fallback;
2190 	if (ch == '0' || ch == 'f' || ch == 'n')
2191 		return false;
2192 	if (ch == 'o')
2193 		return ch_tolower(s[1]) != 'f';
2194 	return true;
2195 }
2196