xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/arch.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.20 1997/07/01 21:17:04 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Adam de Boor.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)arch.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.20 1997/07/01 21:17:04 christos Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 /*-
51  * arch.c --
52  *	Functions to manipulate libraries, archives and their members.
53  *
54  *	Once again, cacheing/hashing comes into play in the manipulation
55  * of archives. The first time an archive is referenced, all of its members'
56  * headers are read and hashed and the archive closed again. All hashed
57  * archives are kept on a list which is searched each time an archive member
58  * is referenced.
59  *
60  * The interface to this module is:
61  *	Arch_ParseArchive   	Given an archive specification, return a list
62  *	    	  	    	of GNode's, one for each member in the spec.
63  *	    	  	    	FAILURE is returned if the specification is
64  *	    	  	    	invalid for some reason.
65  *
66  *	Arch_Touch	    	Alter the modification time of the archive
67  *	    	  	    	member described by the given node to be
68  *	    	  	    	the current time.
69  *
70  *	Arch_TouchLib	    	Update the modification time of the library
71  *	    	  	    	described by the given node. This is special
72  *	    	  	    	because it also updates the modification time
73  *	    	  	    	of the library's table of contents.
74  *
75  *	Arch_MTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
76  *	    	  	    	an archive *in the archive*. The time is also
77  *	    	  	    	placed in the member's GNode. Returns the
78  *	    	  	    	modification time.
79  *
80  *	Arch_MemTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
81  *	    	  	    	an archive. Called when the member doesn't
82  *	    	  	    	already exist. Looks in the archive for the
83  *	    	  	    	modification time. Returns the modification
84  *	    	  	    	time.
85  *
86  *	Arch_FindLib	    	Search for a library along a path. The
87  *	    	  	    	library name in the GNode should be in
88  *	    	  	    	-l<name> format.
89  *
90  *	Arch_LibOODate	    	Special function to decide if a library node
91  *	    	  	    	is out-of-date.
92  *
93  *	Arch_Init 	    	Initialize this module.
94  *
95  *	Arch_End 	    	Cleanup this module.
96  */
97 
98 #include    <sys/types.h>
99 #include    <sys/stat.h>
100 #include    <sys/time.h>
101 #include    <sys/param.h>
102 #include    <ctype.h>
103 #include    <ar.h>
104 #include    <utime.h>
105 #include    <stdio.h>
106 #include    <stdlib.h>
107 #include    <fcntl.h>
108 #include    "make.h"
109 #include    "hash.h"
110 #include    "dir.h"
111 #include    "config.h"
112 
113 static Lst	  archives;   /* Lst of archives we've already examined */
114 
115 typedef struct Arch {
116     char	  *name;      /* Name of archive */
117     Hash_Table	  members;    /* All the members of the archive described
118 			       * by <name, struct ar_hdr *> key/value pairs */
119     char	  *fnametab;  /* Extended name table strings */
120     size_t	  fnamesize;  /* Size of the string table */
121 } Arch;
122 
123 static int ArchFindArchive __P((ClientData, ClientData));
124 static void ArchFree __P((ClientData));
125 static struct ar_hdr *ArchStatMember __P((char *, char *, Boolean));
126 static FILE *ArchFindMember __P((char *, char *, struct ar_hdr *, char *));
127 #if defined(__svr4__) || defined(__SVR4)
128 #define SVR4ARCHIVES
129 static int ArchSVR4Entry __P((Arch *, char *, size_t, FILE *));
130 #endif
131 
132 /*-
133  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
134  * ArchFree --
135  *	Free memory used by an archive
136  *
137  * Results:
138  *	None.
139  *
140  * Side Effects:
141  *	None.
142  *
143  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
144  */
145 static void
146 ArchFree(ap)
147     ClientData ap;
148 {
149     Arch *a = (Arch *) ap;
150     Hash_Search	  search;
151     Hash_Entry	  *entry;
152 
153     /* Free memory from hash entries */
154     for (entry = Hash_EnumFirst(&a->members, &search);
155 	 entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL;
156 	 entry = Hash_EnumNext(&search))
157 	free((Address) Hash_GetValue (entry));
158 
159     free(a->name);
160     if (a->fnametab)
161 	free(a->fnametab);
162     Hash_DeleteTable(&a->members);
163     free((Address) a);
164 }
165 
166 
167 
168 /*-
169  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
170  * Arch_ParseArchive --
171  *	Parse the archive specification in the given line and find/create
172  *	the nodes for the specified archive members, placing their nodes
173  *	on the given list.
174  *
175  * Results:
176  *	SUCCESS if it was a valid specification. The linePtr is updated
177  *	to point to the first non-space after the archive spec. The
178  *	nodes for the members are placed on the given list.
179  *
180  * Side Effects:
181  *	Some nodes may be created. The given list is extended.
182  *
183  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
184  */
185 ReturnStatus
186 Arch_ParseArchive (linePtr, nodeLst, ctxt)
187     char	    **linePtr;      /* Pointer to start of specification */
188     Lst	    	    nodeLst;   	    /* Lst on which to place the nodes */
189     GNode   	    *ctxt;  	    /* Context in which to expand variables */
190 {
191     register char   *cp;	    /* Pointer into line */
192     GNode	    *gn;     	    /* New node */
193     char	    *libName;  	    /* Library-part of specification */
194     char	    *memName;  	    /* Member-part of specification */
195     char	    nameBuf[MAKE_BSIZE]; /* temporary place for node name */
196     char	    saveChar;  	    /* Ending delimiter of member-name */
197     Boolean 	    subLibName;	    /* TRUE if libName should have/had
198 				     * variable substitution performed on it */
199 
200     libName = *linePtr;
201 
202     subLibName = FALSE;
203 
204     for (cp = libName; *cp != '(' && *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
205 	if (*cp == '$') {
206 	    /*
207 	     * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
208 	     * so we can safely advance beyond it...
209 	     */
210 	    int 	length;
211 	    Boolean	freeIt;
212 	    char	*result;
213 
214 	    result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
215 	    if (result == var_Error) {
216 		return(FAILURE);
217 	    } else {
218 		subLibName = TRUE;
219 	    }
220 
221 	    if (freeIt) {
222 		free(result);
223 	    }
224 	    cp += length-1;
225 	}
226     }
227 
228     *cp++ = '\0';
229     if (subLibName) {
230 	libName = Var_Subst(NULL, libName, ctxt, TRUE);
231     }
232 
233 
234     for (;;) {
235 	/*
236 	 * First skip to the start of the member's name, mark that
237 	 * place and skip to the end of it (either white-space or
238 	 * a close paren).
239 	 */
240 	Boolean	doSubst = FALSE; /* TRUE if need to substitute in memName */
241 
242 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && isspace (*cp)) {
243 	    cp++;
244 	}
245 	memName = cp;
246 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && !isspace (*cp)) {
247 	    if (*cp == '$') {
248 		/*
249 		 * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
250 		 * so we can safely advance beyond it...
251 		 */
252 		int 	length;
253 		Boolean	freeIt;
254 		char	*result;
255 
256 		result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
257 		if (result == var_Error) {
258 		    return(FAILURE);
259 		} else {
260 		    doSubst = TRUE;
261 		}
262 
263 		if (freeIt) {
264 		    free(result);
265 		}
266 		cp += length;
267 	    } else {
268 		cp++;
269 	    }
270 	}
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * If the specification ends without a closing parenthesis,
274 	 * chances are there's something wrong (like a missing backslash),
275 	 * so it's better to return failure than allow such things to happen
276 	 */
277 	if (*cp == '\0') {
278 	    printf("No closing parenthesis in archive specification\n");
279 	    return (FAILURE);
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * If we didn't move anywhere, we must be done
284 	 */
285 	if (cp == memName) {
286 	    break;
287 	}
288 
289 	saveChar = *cp;
290 	*cp = '\0';
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * XXX: This should be taken care of intelligently by
294 	 * SuffExpandChildren, both for the archive and the member portions.
295 	 */
296 	/*
297 	 * If member contains variables, try and substitute for them.
298 	 * This will slow down archive specs with dynamic sources, of course,
299 	 * since we'll be (non-)substituting them three times, but them's
300 	 * the breaks -- we need to do this since SuffExpandChildren calls
301 	 * us, otherwise we could assume the thing would be taken care of
302 	 * later.
303 	 */
304 	if (doSubst) {
305 	    char    *buf;
306 	    char    *sacrifice;
307 	    char    *oldMemName = memName;
308 
309 	    memName = Var_Subst(NULL, memName, ctxt, TRUE);
310 
311 	    /*
312 	     * Now form an archive spec and recurse to deal with nested
313 	     * variables and multi-word variable values.... The results
314 	     * are just placed at the end of the nodeLst we're returning.
315 	     */
316 	    buf = sacrifice = emalloc(strlen(memName)+strlen(libName)+3);
317 
318 	    sprintf(buf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
319 
320 	    if (strchr(memName, '$') && strcmp(memName, oldMemName) == 0) {
321 		/*
322 		 * Must contain dynamic sources, so we can't deal with it now.
323 		 * Just create an ARCHV node for the thing and let
324 		 * SuffExpandChildren handle it...
325 		 */
326 		gn = Targ_FindNode(buf, TARG_CREATE);
327 
328 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
329 		    free(buf);
330 		    return(FAILURE);
331 		} else {
332 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
333 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
334 		}
335 	    } else if (Arch_ParseArchive(&sacrifice, nodeLst, ctxt)!=SUCCESS) {
336 		/*
337 		 * Error in nested call -- free buffer and return FAILURE
338 		 * ourselves.
339 		 */
340 		free(buf);
341 		return(FAILURE);
342 	    }
343 	    /*
344 	     * Free buffer and continue with our work.
345 	     */
346 	    free(buf);
347 	} else if (Dir_HasWildcards(memName)) {
348 	    Lst	  members = Lst_Init(FALSE);
349 	    char  *member;
350 
351 	    Dir_Expand(memName, dirSearchPath, members);
352 	    while (!Lst_IsEmpty(members)) {
353 		member = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(members);
354 
355 		sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, member);
356 		free(member);
357 		gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
358 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
359 		    return (FAILURE);
360 		} else {
361 		    /*
362 		     * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of
363 		     * the world knows it's an archive member, without having
364 		     * to constantly check for parentheses, so we type the
365 		     * thing with the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the
366 		     * end of the provided list.
367 		     */
368 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
369 		    (void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
370 		}
371 	    }
372 	    Lst_Destroy(members, NOFREE);
373 	} else {
374 	    sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
375 	    gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
376 	    if (gn == NILGNODE) {
377 		return (FAILURE);
378 	    } else {
379 		/*
380 		 * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of the
381 		 * world knows it's an archive member, without having to
382 		 * constantly check for parentheses, so we type the thing with
383 		 * the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the end of the
384 		 * provided list.
385 		 */
386 		gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
387 		(void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
388 	    }
389 	}
390 	if (doSubst) {
391 	    free(memName);
392 	}
393 
394 	*cp = saveChar;
395     }
396 
397     /*
398      * If substituted libName, free it now, since we need it no longer.
399      */
400     if (subLibName) {
401 	free(libName);
402     }
403 
404     /*
405      * We promised the pointer would be set up at the next non-space, so
406      * we must advance cp there before setting *linePtr... (note that on
407      * entrance to the loop, cp is guaranteed to point at a ')')
408      */
409     do {
410 	cp++;
411     } while (*cp != '\0' && isspace (*cp));
412 
413     *linePtr = cp;
414     return (SUCCESS);
415 }
416 
417 /*-
418  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
419  * ArchFindArchive --
420  *	See if the given archive is the one we are looking for. Called
421  *	From ArchStatMember and ArchFindMember via Lst_Find.
422  *
423  * Results:
424  *	0 if it is, non-zero if it isn't.
425  *
426  * Side Effects:
427  *	None.
428  *
429  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
430  */
431 static int
432 ArchFindArchive (ar, archName)
433     ClientData	  ar;	      	  /* Current list element */
434     ClientData	  archName;  	  /* Name we want */
435 {
436     return (strcmp ((char *) archName, ((Arch *) ar)->name));
437 }
438 
439 /*-
440  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
441  * ArchStatMember --
442  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
443  *	the path of the desired member.
444  *
445  * Results:
446  *	A pointer to the current struct ar_hdr structure for the member. Note
447  *	That no position is returned, so this is not useful for touching
448  *	archive members. This is mostly because we have no assurances that
449  *	The archive will remain constant after we read all the headers, so
450  *	there's not much point in remembering the position...
451  *
452  * Side Effects:
453  *
454  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
455  */
456 static struct ar_hdr *
457 ArchStatMember (archive, member, hash)
458     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
459     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
460 			       * last component is used. */
461     Boolean	  hash;	      /* TRUE if archive should be hashed if not
462     			       * already so. */
463 {
464 #define AR_MAX_NAME_LEN	    (sizeof(arh.ar_name)-1)
465     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
466     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
467     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
468     char	  magic[SARMAG];
469     LstNode	  ln;	      /* Lst member containing archive descriptor */
470     Arch	  *ar;	      /* Archive descriptor */
471     Hash_Entry	  *he;	      /* Entry containing member's description */
472     struct ar_hdr arh;        /* archive-member header for reading archive */
473     char	  memName[MAXPATHLEN+1];
474     	    	    	    /* Current member name while hashing. */
475 
476     /*
477      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
478      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
479      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
480      * the comparisons easier...
481      */
482     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
483     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
484 	member = cp + 1;
485     }
486 
487     ln = Lst_Find (archives, (ClientData) archive, ArchFindArchive);
488     if (ln != NILLNODE) {
489 	ar = (Arch *) Lst_Datum (ln);
490 
491 	he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
492 
493 	if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
494 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
495 	} else {
496 	    /* Try truncated name */
497 	    char copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN+1];
498 	    int len = strlen (member);
499 
500 	    if (len > AR_MAX_NAME_LEN) {
501 		len = AR_MAX_NAME_LEN;
502 		strncpy(copy, member, AR_MAX_NAME_LEN);
503 		copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
504 	    }
505 	    if ((he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, copy)) != NULL)
506 		return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
507 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
508 	}
509     }
510 
511     if (!hash) {
512 	/*
513 	 * Caller doesn't want the thing hashed, just use ArchFindMember
514 	 * to read the header for the member out and close down the stream
515 	 * again. Since the archive is not to be hashed, we assume there's
516 	 * no need to allocate extra room for the header we're returning,
517 	 * so just declare it static.
518 	 */
519 	 static struct ar_hdr	sarh;
520 
521 	 arch = ArchFindMember(archive, member, &sarh, "r");
522 
523 	 if (arch == (FILE *)NULL) {
524 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *)NULL);
525 	} else {
526 	    fclose(arch);
527 	    return (&sarh);
528 	}
529     }
530 
531     /*
532      * We don't have this archive on the list yet, so we want to find out
533      * everything that's in it and cache it so we can get at it quickly.
534      */
535     arch = fopen (archive, "r");
536     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
537 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
538     }
539 
540     /*
541      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
542      * can handle...
543      */
544     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
545     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
546 	    fclose (arch);
547 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
548     }
549 
550     ar = (Arch *)emalloc (sizeof (Arch));
551     ar->name = estrdup (archive);
552     ar->fnametab = NULL;
553     ar->fnamesize = 0;
554     Hash_InitTable (&ar->members, -1);
555     memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
556 
557     while (fread ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
558 	if (strncmp ( arh.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arh.ar_fmag)) != 0) {
559 	    /*
560 	     * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
561 	     * and there's no way we can recover...
562 	     */
563 	    goto badarch;
564 	} else {
565 	    /*
566 	     * We need to advance the stream's pointer to the start of the
567 	     * next header. Files are padded with newlines to an even-byte
568 	     * boundary, so we need to extract the size of the file from the
569 	     * 'size' field of the header and round it up during the seek.
570 	     */
571 	    arh.ar_size[sizeof(arh.ar_size)-1] = '\0';
572 	    size = (int) strtol(arh.ar_size, NULL, 10);
573 
574 	    (void) strncpy (memName, arh.ar_name, sizeof(arh.ar_name));
575 	    for (cp = &memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN]; *cp == ' '; cp--) {
576 		continue;
577 	    }
578 	    cp[1] = '\0';
579 
580 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
581 	    /*
582 	     * svr4 names are slash terminated. Also svr4 extended AR format.
583 	     */
584 	    if (memName[0] == '/') {
585 		/*
586 		 * svr4 magic mode; handle it
587 		 */
588 		switch (ArchSVR4Entry(ar, memName, size, arch)) {
589 		case -1:  /* Invalid data */
590 		    goto badarch;
591 		case 0:	  /* List of files entry */
592 		    continue;
593 		default:  /* Got the entry */
594 		    break;
595 		}
596 	    }
597 	    else {
598 		if (cp[0] == '/')
599 		    cp[0] = '\0';
600 	    }
601 #endif
602 
603 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
604 	    /*
605 	     * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
606 	     * first <namelen> bytes of the file
607 	     */
608 	    if (strncmp(memName, AR_EFMT1, sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
609 		isdigit(memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
610 
611 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
612 
613 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN)
614 			goto badarch;
615 		if (fread (memName, elen, 1, arch) != 1)
616 			goto badarch;
617 		memName[elen] = '\0';
618 		fseek (arch, -elen, 1);
619 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
620 		    printf("ArchStat: Extended format entry for %s\n", memName);
621 		}
622 	    }
623 #endif
624 
625 	    he = Hash_CreateEntry (&ar->members, memName, (Boolean *)NULL);
626 	    Hash_SetValue (he, (ClientData)emalloc (sizeof (struct ar_hdr)));
627 	    memcpy ((Address)Hash_GetValue (he), (Address)&arh,
628 		sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
629 	}
630 	fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, 1);
631     }
632 
633     fclose (arch);
634 
635     (void) Lst_AtEnd (archives, (ClientData) ar);
636 
637     /*
638      * Now that the archive has been read and cached, we can look into
639      * the hash table to find the desired member's header.
640      */
641     he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
642 
643     if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
644 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
645     } else {
646 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
647     }
648 
649 badarch:
650     fclose (arch);
651     Hash_DeleteTable (&ar->members);
652     if (ar->fnametab)
653 	free(ar->fnametab);
654     free ((Address)ar);
655     return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
656 }
657 
658 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
659 /*-
660  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
661  * ArchSVR4Entry --
662  *	Parse an SVR4 style entry that begins with a slash.
663  *	If it is "//", then load the table of filenames
664  *	If it is "/<offset>", then try to substitute the long file name
665  *	from offset of a table previously read.
666  *
667  * Results:
668  *	-1: Bad data in archive
669  *	 0: A table was loaded from the file
670  *	 1: Name was successfully substituted from table
671  *	 2: Name was not successfully substituted from table
672  *
673  * Side Effects:
674  *	If a table is read, the file pointer is moved to the next archive
675  *	member
676  *
677  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
678  */
679 static int
680 ArchSVR4Entry(ar, name, size, arch)
681 	Arch *ar;
682 	char *name;
683 	size_t size;
684 	FILE *arch;
685 {
686 #define ARLONGNAMES1 "//"
687 #define ARLONGNAMES2 "/ARFILENAMES"
688     size_t entry;
689     char *ptr, *eptr;
690 
691     if (strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES1, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES1) - 1) == 0 ||
692 	strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES2, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES2) - 1) == 0) {
693 
694 	if (ar->fnametab != NULL) {
695 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
696 		printf("Attempted to redefine an SVR4 name table\n");
697 	    }
698 	    return -1;
699 	}
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * This is a table of archive names, so we build one for
703 	 * ourselves
704 	 */
705 	ar->fnametab = emalloc(size);
706 	ar->fnamesize = size;
707 
708 	if (fread(ar->fnametab, size, 1, arch) != 1) {
709 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
710 		printf("Reading an SVR4 name table failed\n");
711 	    }
712 	    return -1;
713 	}
714 	eptr = ar->fnametab + size;
715 	for (entry = 0, ptr = ar->fnametab; ptr < eptr; ptr++)
716 	    switch (*ptr) {
717 	    case '/':
718 		entry++;
719 		*ptr = '\0';
720 		break;
721 
722 	    case '\n':
723 		break;
724 
725 	    default:
726 		break;
727 	    }
728 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
729 	    printf("Found svr4 archive name table with %d entries\n", entry);
730 	}
731 	return 0;
732     }
733 
734     if (name[1] == ' ' || name[1] == '\0')
735 	return 2;
736 
737     entry = (size_t) strtol(&name[1], &eptr, 0);
738     if ((*eptr != ' ' && *eptr != '\0') || eptr == &name[1]) {
739 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
740 	    printf("Could not parse SVR4 name %s\n", name);
741 	}
742 	return 2;
743     }
744     if (entry >= ar->fnamesize) {
745 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
746 	    printf("SVR4 entry offset %s is greater than %d\n",
747 		   name, ar->fnamesize);
748 	}
749 	return 2;
750     }
751 
752     if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
753 	printf("Replaced %s with %s\n", name, &ar->fnametab[entry]);
754     }
755 
756     (void) strncpy(name, &ar->fnametab[entry], MAXPATHLEN);
757     name[MAXPATHLEN] = '\0';
758     return 1;
759 }
760 #endif
761 
762 
763 /*-
764  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
765  * ArchFindMember --
766  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
767  *	the path of the desired member. If the archive is to be modified,
768  *	the mode should be "r+", if not, it should be "r".
769  *
770  * Results:
771  *	An FILE *, opened for reading and writing, positioned at the
772  *	start of the member's struct ar_hdr, or NULL if the member was
773  *	nonexistent. The current struct ar_hdr for member.
774  *
775  * Side Effects:
776  *	The passed struct ar_hdr structure is filled in.
777  *
778  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
779  */
780 static FILE *
781 ArchFindMember (archive, member, arhPtr, mode)
782     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
783     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
784 			       * last component is used. */
785     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Pointer to header structure to be filled in */
786     char	  *mode;      /* The mode for opening the stream */
787 {
788     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
789     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
790     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
791     char	  magic[SARMAG];
792     int		  len, tlen;
793 
794     arch = fopen (archive, mode);
795     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
796 	return ((FILE *) NULL);
797     }
798 
799     /*
800      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
801      * can handle...
802      */
803     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
804     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
805 	    fclose (arch);
806 	    return ((FILE *) NULL);
807     }
808 
809     /*
810      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
811      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
812      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
813      * the comparisons easier...
814      */
815     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
816     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
817 	member = cp + 1;
818     }
819     len = tlen = strlen (member);
820     if (len > sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name)) {
821 	tlen = sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name);
822     }
823 
824     while (fread ((char *)arhPtr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
825 	if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arhPtr->ar_fmag) ) != 0) {
826 	     /*
827 	      * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
828 	      * and there's no way we can recover...
829 	      */
830 	     fclose (arch);
831 	     return ((FILE *) NULL);
832 	} else if (strncmp (member, arhPtr->ar_name, tlen) == 0) {
833 	    /*
834 	     * If the member's name doesn't take up the entire 'name' field,
835 	     * we have to be careful of matching prefixes. Names are space-
836 	     * padded to the right, so if the character in 'name' at the end
837 	     * of the matched string is anything but a space, this isn't the
838 	     * member we sought.
839 	     */
840 	    if (tlen != sizeof(arhPtr->ar_name) && arhPtr->ar_name[tlen] != ' '){
841 		goto skip;
842 	    } else {
843 		/*
844 		 * To make life easier, we reposition the file at the start
845 		 * of the header we just read before we return the stream.
846 		 * In a more general situation, it might be better to leave
847 		 * the file at the actual member, rather than its header, but
848 		 * not here...
849 		 */
850 		fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr), 1);
851 		return (arch);
852 	    }
853 	} else
854 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
855 		/*
856 		 * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
857 		 * first <namelen> bytes of the file
858 		 */
859 	    if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_name, AR_EFMT1,
860 					sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
861 		isdigit(arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
862 
863 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
864 		char ename[MAXPATHLEN];
865 
866 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN) {
867 			fclose (arch);
868 			return NULL;
869 		}
870 		if (fread (ename, elen, 1, arch) != 1) {
871 			fclose (arch);
872 			return NULL;
873 		}
874 		ename[elen] = '\0';
875 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
876 		    printf("ArchFind: Extended format entry for %s\n", ename);
877 		}
878 		if (strncmp(ename, member, len) == 0) {
879 			/* Found as extended name */
880 			fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr) - elen, 1);
881 			return (arch);
882 		}
883 		fseek (arch, -elen, 1);
884 		goto skip;
885 	} else
886 #endif
887 	{
888 skip:
889 	    /*
890 	     * This isn't the member we're after, so we need to advance the
891 	     * stream's pointer to the start of the next header. Files are
892 	     * padded with newlines to an even-byte boundary, so we need to
893 	     * extract the size of the file from the 'size' field of the
894 	     * header and round it up during the seek.
895 	     */
896 	    arhPtr->ar_size[sizeof(arhPtr->ar_size)-1] = '\0';
897 	    size = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_size, NULL, 10);
898 	    fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, 1);
899 	}
900     }
901 
902     /*
903      * We've looked everywhere, but the member is not to be found. Close the
904      * archive and return NULL -- an error.
905      */
906     fclose (arch);
907     return ((FILE *) NULL);
908 }
909 
910 /*-
911  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
912  * Arch_Touch --
913  *	Touch a member of an archive.
914  *
915  * Results:
916  *	The 'time' field of the member's header is updated.
917  *
918  * Side Effects:
919  *	The modification time of the entire archive is also changed.
920  *	For a library, this could necessitate the re-ranlib'ing of the
921  *	whole thing.
922  *
923  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
924  */
925 void
926 Arch_Touch (gn)
927     GNode	  *gn;	  /* Node of member to touch */
928 {
929     FILE *	  arch;	  /* Stream open to archive, positioned properly */
930     struct ar_hdr arh;	  /* Current header describing member */
931     char *p1, *p2;
932 
933     arch = ArchFindMember(Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
934 			  Var_Value (MEMBER, gn, &p2),
935 			  &arh, "r+");
936     if (p1)
937 	free(p1);
938     if (p2)
939 	free(p2);
940     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
941 
942     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
943 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
944 	fclose (arch);
945     }
946 }
947 
948 /*-
949  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
950  * Arch_TouchLib --
951  *	Given a node which represents a library, touch the thing, making
952  *	sure that the table of contents also is touched.
953  *
954  * Results:
955  *	None.
956  *
957  * Side Effects:
958  *	Both the modification time of the library and of the RANLIBMAG
959  *	member are set to 'now'.
960  *
961  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
962  */
963 void
964 Arch_TouchLib (gn)
965     GNode	    *gn;      	/* The node of the library to touch */
966 {
967 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
968     FILE *	    arch;	/* Stream open to archive */
969     struct ar_hdr   arh;      	/* Header describing table of contents */
970     struct utimbuf  times;	/* Times for utime() call */
971 
972     arch = ArchFindMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, &arh, "r+");
973     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
974 
975     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
976 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
977 	fclose (arch);
978 
979 	times.actime = times.modtime = now;
980 	utime(gn->path, &times);
981     }
982 #endif
983 }
984 
985 /*-
986  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
987  * Arch_MTime --
988  *	Return the modification time of a member of an archive.
989  *
990  * Results:
991  *	The modification time (seconds).
992  *
993  * Side Effects:
994  *	The mtime field of the given node is filled in with the value
995  *	returned by the function.
996  *
997  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
998  */
999 int
1000 Arch_MTime (gn)
1001     GNode	  *gn;	      /* Node describing archive member */
1002 {
1003     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Header of desired member */
1004     int		  modTime;    /* Modification time as an integer */
1005     char *p1, *p2;
1006 
1007     arhPtr = ArchStatMember (Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
1008 			     Var_Value (MEMBER, gn, &p2),
1009 			     TRUE);
1010     if (p1)
1011 	free(p1);
1012     if (p2)
1013 	free(p2);
1014 
1015     if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *) NULL) {
1016 	modTime = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
1017     } else {
1018 	modTime = 0;
1019     }
1020 
1021     gn->mtime = modTime;
1022     return (modTime);
1023 }
1024 
1025 /*-
1026  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1027  * Arch_MemMTime --
1028  *	Given a non-existent archive member's node, get its modification
1029  *	time from its archived form, if it exists.
1030  *
1031  * Results:
1032  *	The modification time.
1033  *
1034  * Side Effects:
1035  *	The mtime field is filled in.
1036  *
1037  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1038  */
1039 int
1040 Arch_MemMTime (gn)
1041     GNode   	  *gn;
1042 {
1043     LstNode 	  ln;
1044     GNode   	  *pgn;
1045     char    	  *nameStart,
1046 		  *nameEnd;
1047 
1048     if (Lst_Open (gn->parents) != SUCCESS) {
1049 	gn->mtime = 0;
1050 	return (0);
1051     }
1052     while ((ln = Lst_Next (gn->parents)) != NILLNODE) {
1053 	pgn = (GNode *) Lst_Datum (ln);
1054 
1055 	if (pgn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
1056 	    /*
1057 	     * If the parent is an archive specification and is being made
1058 	     * and its member's name matches the name of the node we were
1059 	     * given, record the modification time of the parent in the
1060 	     * child. We keep searching its parents in case some other
1061 	     * parent requires this child to exist...
1062 	     */
1063 	    nameStart = strchr (pgn->name, '(') + 1;
1064 	    nameEnd = strchr (nameStart, ')');
1065 
1066 	    if (pgn->make &&
1067 		strncmp(nameStart, gn->name, nameEnd - nameStart) == 0) {
1068 				     gn->mtime = Arch_MTime(pgn);
1069 	    }
1070 	} else if (pgn->make) {
1071 	    /*
1072 	     * Something which isn't a library depends on the existence of
1073 	     * this target, so it needs to exist.
1074 	     */
1075 	    gn->mtime = 0;
1076 	    break;
1077 	}
1078     }
1079 
1080     Lst_Close (gn->parents);
1081 
1082     return (gn->mtime);
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*-
1086  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1087  * Arch_FindLib --
1088  *	Search for a library along the given search path.
1089  *
1090  * Results:
1091  *	None.
1092  *
1093  * Side Effects:
1094  *	The node's 'path' field is set to the found path (including the
1095  *	actual file name, not -l...). If the system can handle the -L
1096  *	flag when linking (or we cannot find the library), we assume that
1097  *	the user has placed the .LIBRARIES variable in the final linking
1098  *	command (or the linker will know where to find it) and set the
1099  *	TARGET variable for this node to be the node's name. Otherwise,
1100  *	we set the TARGET variable to be the full path of the library,
1101  *	as returned by Dir_FindFile.
1102  *
1103  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1104  */
1105 void
1106 Arch_FindLib (gn, path)
1107     GNode	    *gn;	      /* Node of library to find */
1108     Lst	    	    path;	      /* Search path */
1109 {
1110     char	    *libName;   /* file name for archive */
1111 
1112     libName = (char *)emalloc (strlen (gn->name) + 6 - 2);
1113     sprintf(libName, "lib%s.a", &gn->name[2]);
1114 
1115     gn->path = Dir_FindFile (libName, path);
1116 
1117     free (libName);
1118 
1119 #ifdef LIBRARIES
1120     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->name, gn);
1121 #else
1122     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->path == (char *) NULL ? gn->name : gn->path, gn);
1123 #endif /* LIBRARIES */
1124 }
1125 
1126 /*-
1127  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1128  * Arch_LibOODate --
1129  *	Decide if a node with the OP_LIB attribute is out-of-date. Called
1130  *	from Make_OODate to make its life easier.
1131  *
1132  *	There are several ways for a library to be out-of-date that are
1133  *	not available to ordinary files. In addition, there are ways
1134  *	that are open to regular files that are not available to
1135  *	libraries. A library that is only used as a source is never
1136  *	considered out-of-date by itself. This does not preclude the
1137  *	library's modification time from making its parent be out-of-date.
1138  *	A library will be considered out-of-date for any of these reasons,
1139  *	given that it is a target on a dependency line somewhere:
1140  *	    Its modification time is less than that of one of its
1141  *	    	  sources (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime).
1142  *	    Its modification time is greater than the time at which the
1143  *	    	  make began (i.e. it's been modified in the course
1144  *	    	  of the make, probably by archiving).
1145  *	    The modification time of one of its sources is greater than
1146  *		  the one of its RANLIBMAG member (i.e. its table of contents
1147  *	    	  is out-of-date). We don't compare of the archive time
1148  *		  vs. TOC time because they can be too close. In my
1149  *		  opinion we should not bother with the TOC at all since
1150  *		  this is used by 'ar' rules that affect the data contents
1151  *		  of the archive, not by ranlib rules, which affect the
1152  *		  TOC.
1153  *
1154  * Results:
1155  *	TRUE if the library is out-of-date. FALSE otherwise.
1156  *
1157  * Side Effects:
1158  *	The library will be hashed if it hasn't been already.
1159  *
1160  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1161  */
1162 Boolean
1163 Arch_LibOODate (gn)
1164     GNode   	  *gn;  	/* The library's graph node */
1165 {
1166     Boolean 	  oodate;
1167 
1168     if (gn->type & OP_PHONY) {
1169 	oodate = TRUE;
1170     } else if (OP_NOP(gn->type) && Lst_IsEmpty(gn->children)) {
1171 	oodate = FALSE;
1172     } else if ((gn->mtime > now) || (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime)) {
1173 	oodate = TRUE;
1174     } else {
1175 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
1176 	struct ar_hdr  	*arhPtr;    /* Header for __.SYMDEF */
1177 	int 	  	modTimeTOC; /* The table-of-contents's mod time */
1178 
1179 	arhPtr = ArchStatMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, FALSE);
1180 
1181 	if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *)NULL) {
1182 	    modTimeTOC = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
1183 
1184 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
1185 		printf("%s modified %s...", RANLIBMAG, Targ_FmtTime(modTimeTOC));
1186 	    }
1187 	    oodate = (gn->cmtime > modTimeTOC);
1188 	} else {
1189 	    /*
1190 	     * A library w/o a table of contents is out-of-date
1191 	     */
1192 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
1193 		printf("No t.o.c....");
1194 	    }
1195 	    oodate = TRUE;
1196 	}
1197 #else
1198 	oodate = FALSE;
1199 #endif
1200     }
1201     return (oodate);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*-
1205  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1206  * Arch_Init --
1207  *	Initialize things for this module.
1208  *
1209  * Results:
1210  *	None.
1211  *
1212  * Side Effects:
1213  *	The 'archives' list is initialized.
1214  *
1215  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1216  */
1217 void
1218 Arch_Init ()
1219 {
1220     archives = Lst_Init (FALSE);
1221 }
1222 
1223 
1224 
1225 /*-
1226  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1227  * Arch_End --
1228  *	Cleanup things for this module.
1229  *
1230  * Results:
1231  *	None.
1232  *
1233  * Side Effects:
1234  *	The 'archives' list is freed
1235  *
1236  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1237  */
1238 void
1239 Arch_End ()
1240 {
1241     Lst_Destroy(archives, ArchFree);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*-
1245  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1246  * Arch_IsLib --
1247  *	Check if the node is a library
1248  *
1249  * Results:
1250  *	True or False.
1251  *
1252  * Side Effects:
1253  *	None.
1254  *
1255  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1256  */
1257 int
1258 Arch_IsLib(gn)
1259     GNode *gn;
1260 {
1261     static const char armag[] = "!<arch>\n";
1262     char buf[sizeof(armag)-1];
1263     int fd;
1264 
1265     if ((fd = open(gn->path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1266 	return FALSE;
1267 
1268     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
1269 	(void) close(fd);
1270 	return FALSE;
1271     }
1272 
1273     (void) close(fd);
1274 
1275     return memcmp(buf, armag, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
1276 }
1277