xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/make/arch.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.17 1996/11/06 17:58:59 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Adam de Boor.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)arch.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/2/94";
44 #else
45 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: arch.c,v 1.17 1996/11/06 17:58:59 christos Exp $";
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 /*-
50  * arch.c --
51  *	Functions to manipulate libraries, archives and their members.
52  *
53  *	Once again, cacheing/hashing comes into play in the manipulation
54  * of archives. The first time an archive is referenced, all of its members'
55  * headers are read and hashed and the archive closed again. All hashed
56  * archives are kept on a list which is searched each time an archive member
57  * is referenced.
58  *
59  * The interface to this module is:
60  *	Arch_ParseArchive   	Given an archive specification, return a list
61  *	    	  	    	of GNode's, one for each member in the spec.
62  *	    	  	    	FAILURE is returned if the specification is
63  *	    	  	    	invalid for some reason.
64  *
65  *	Arch_Touch	    	Alter the modification time of the archive
66  *	    	  	    	member described by the given node to be
67  *	    	  	    	the current time.
68  *
69  *	Arch_TouchLib	    	Update the modification time of the library
70  *	    	  	    	described by the given node. This is special
71  *	    	  	    	because it also updates the modification time
72  *	    	  	    	of the library's table of contents.
73  *
74  *	Arch_MTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
75  *	    	  	    	an archive *in the archive*. The time is also
76  *	    	  	    	placed in the member's GNode. Returns the
77  *	    	  	    	modification time.
78  *
79  *	Arch_MemTime	    	Find the modification time of a member of
80  *	    	  	    	an archive. Called when the member doesn't
81  *	    	  	    	already exist. Looks in the archive for the
82  *	    	  	    	modification time. Returns the modification
83  *	    	  	    	time.
84  *
85  *	Arch_FindLib	    	Search for a library along a path. The
86  *	    	  	    	library name in the GNode should be in
87  *	    	  	    	-l<name> format.
88  *
89  *	Arch_LibOODate	    	Special function to decide if a library node
90  *	    	  	    	is out-of-date.
91  *
92  *	Arch_Init 	    	Initialize this module.
93  *
94  *	Arch_End 	    	Cleanup this module.
95  */
96 
97 #include    <sys/types.h>
98 #include    <sys/stat.h>
99 #include    <sys/time.h>
100 #include    <sys/param.h>
101 #include    <ctype.h>
102 #include    <ar.h>
103 #include    <utime.h>
104 #include    <stdio.h>
105 #include    <stdlib.h>
106 #include    <fcntl.h>
107 #include    "make.h"
108 #include    "hash.h"
109 #include    "dir.h"
110 #include    "config.h"
111 
112 static Lst	  archives;   /* Lst of archives we've already examined */
113 
114 typedef struct Arch {
115     char	  *name;      /* Name of archive */
116     Hash_Table	  members;    /* All the members of the archive described
117 			       * by <name, struct ar_hdr *> key/value pairs */
118     char	  *fnametab;  /* Extended name table strings */
119     size_t	  fnamesize;  /* Size of the string table */
120 } Arch;
121 
122 static int ArchFindArchive __P((ClientData, ClientData));
123 static void ArchFree __P((ClientData));
124 static struct ar_hdr *ArchStatMember __P((char *, char *, Boolean));
125 static FILE *ArchFindMember __P((char *, char *, struct ar_hdr *, char *));
126 #if defined(__svr4__) || defined(__SVR4)
127 #define SVR4ARCHIVES
128 static int ArchSVR4Entry __P((Arch *, char *, size_t, FILE *));
129 #endif
130 
131 /*-
132  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
133  * ArchFree --
134  *	Free memory used by an archive
135  *
136  * Results:
137  *	None.
138  *
139  * Side Effects:
140  *	None.
141  *
142  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
143  */
144 static void
145 ArchFree(ap)
146     ClientData ap;
147 {
148     Arch *a = (Arch *) ap;
149     Hash_Search	  search;
150     Hash_Entry	  *entry;
151 
152     /* Free memory from hash entries */
153     for (entry = Hash_EnumFirst(&a->members, &search);
154 	 entry != (Hash_Entry *)NULL;
155 	 entry = Hash_EnumNext(&search))
156 	free((Address) Hash_GetValue (entry));
157 
158     free(a->name);
159     if (a->fnametab)
160 	free(a->fnametab);
161     Hash_DeleteTable(&a->members);
162     free((Address) a);
163 }
164 
165 
166 
167 /*-
168  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
169  * Arch_ParseArchive --
170  *	Parse the archive specification in the given line and find/create
171  *	the nodes for the specified archive members, placing their nodes
172  *	on the given list.
173  *
174  * Results:
175  *	SUCCESS if it was a valid specification. The linePtr is updated
176  *	to point to the first non-space after the archive spec. The
177  *	nodes for the members are placed on the given list.
178  *
179  * Side Effects:
180  *	Some nodes may be created. The given list is extended.
181  *
182  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
183  */
184 ReturnStatus
185 Arch_ParseArchive (linePtr, nodeLst, ctxt)
186     char	    **linePtr;      /* Pointer to start of specification */
187     Lst	    	    nodeLst;   	    /* Lst on which to place the nodes */
188     GNode   	    *ctxt;  	    /* Context in which to expand variables */
189 {
190     register char   *cp;	    /* Pointer into line */
191     GNode	    *gn;     	    /* New node */
192     char	    *libName;  	    /* Library-part of specification */
193     char	    *memName;  	    /* Member-part of specification */
194     char	    nameBuf[MAKE_BSIZE]; /* temporary place for node name */
195     char	    saveChar;  	    /* Ending delimiter of member-name */
196     Boolean 	    subLibName;	    /* TRUE if libName should have/had
197 				     * variable substitution performed on it */
198 
199     libName = *linePtr;
200 
201     subLibName = FALSE;
202 
203     for (cp = libName; *cp != '(' && *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
204 	if (*cp == '$') {
205 	    /*
206 	     * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
207 	     * so we can safely advance beyond it...
208 	     */
209 	    int 	length;
210 	    Boolean	freeIt;
211 	    char	*result;
212 
213 	    result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
214 	    if (result == var_Error) {
215 		return(FAILURE);
216 	    } else {
217 		subLibName = TRUE;
218 	    }
219 
220 	    if (freeIt) {
221 		free(result);
222 	    }
223 	    cp += length-1;
224 	}
225     }
226 
227     *cp++ = '\0';
228     if (subLibName) {
229 	libName = Var_Subst(NULL, libName, ctxt, TRUE);
230     }
231 
232 
233     for (;;) {
234 	/*
235 	 * First skip to the start of the member's name, mark that
236 	 * place and skip to the end of it (either white-space or
237 	 * a close paren).
238 	 */
239 	Boolean	doSubst = FALSE; /* TRUE if need to substitute in memName */
240 
241 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && isspace (*cp)) {
242 	    cp++;
243 	}
244 	memName = cp;
245 	while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ')' && !isspace (*cp)) {
246 	    if (*cp == '$') {
247 		/*
248 		 * Variable spec, so call the Var module to parse the puppy
249 		 * so we can safely advance beyond it...
250 		 */
251 		int 	length;
252 		Boolean	freeIt;
253 		char	*result;
254 
255 		result=Var_Parse(cp, ctxt, TRUE, &length, &freeIt);
256 		if (result == var_Error) {
257 		    return(FAILURE);
258 		} else {
259 		    doSubst = TRUE;
260 		}
261 
262 		if (freeIt) {
263 		    free(result);
264 		}
265 		cp += length;
266 	    } else {
267 		cp++;
268 	    }
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * If the specification ends without a closing parenthesis,
273 	 * chances are there's something wrong (like a missing backslash),
274 	 * so it's better to return failure than allow such things to happen
275 	 */
276 	if (*cp == '\0') {
277 	    printf("No closing parenthesis in archive specification\n");
278 	    return (FAILURE);
279 	}
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * If we didn't move anywhere, we must be done
283 	 */
284 	if (cp == memName) {
285 	    break;
286 	}
287 
288 	saveChar = *cp;
289 	*cp = '\0';
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * XXX: This should be taken care of intelligently by
293 	 * SuffExpandChildren, both for the archive and the member portions.
294 	 */
295 	/*
296 	 * If member contains variables, try and substitute for them.
297 	 * This will slow down archive specs with dynamic sources, of course,
298 	 * since we'll be (non-)substituting them three times, but them's
299 	 * the breaks -- we need to do this since SuffExpandChildren calls
300 	 * us, otherwise we could assume the thing would be taken care of
301 	 * later.
302 	 */
303 	if (doSubst) {
304 	    char    *buf;
305 	    char    *sacrifice;
306 	    char    *oldMemName = memName;
307 
308 	    memName = Var_Subst(NULL, memName, ctxt, TRUE);
309 
310 	    /*
311 	     * Now form an archive spec and recurse to deal with nested
312 	     * variables and multi-word variable values.... The results
313 	     * are just placed at the end of the nodeLst we're returning.
314 	     */
315 	    buf = sacrifice = emalloc(strlen(memName)+strlen(libName)+3);
316 
317 	    sprintf(buf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
318 
319 	    if (strchr(memName, '$') && strcmp(memName, oldMemName) == 0) {
320 		/*
321 		 * Must contain dynamic sources, so we can't deal with it now.
322 		 * Just create an ARCHV node for the thing and let
323 		 * SuffExpandChildren handle it...
324 		 */
325 		gn = Targ_FindNode(buf, TARG_CREATE);
326 
327 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
328 		    free(buf);
329 		    return(FAILURE);
330 		} else {
331 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
332 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
333 		}
334 	    } else if (Arch_ParseArchive(&sacrifice, nodeLst, ctxt)!=SUCCESS) {
335 		/*
336 		 * Error in nested call -- free buffer and return FAILURE
337 		 * ourselves.
338 		 */
339 		free(buf);
340 		return(FAILURE);
341 	    }
342 	    /*
343 	     * Free buffer and continue with our work.
344 	     */
345 	    free(buf);
346 	} else if (Dir_HasWildcards(memName)) {
347 	    Lst	  members = Lst_Init(FALSE);
348 	    char  *member;
349 
350 	    Dir_Expand(memName, dirSearchPath, members);
351 	    while (!Lst_IsEmpty(members)) {
352 		member = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(members);
353 
354 		sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, member);
355 		free(member);
356 		gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
357 		if (gn == NILGNODE) {
358 		    return (FAILURE);
359 		} else {
360 		    /*
361 		     * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of
362 		     * the world knows it's an archive member, without having
363 		     * to constantly check for parentheses, so we type the
364 		     * thing with the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the
365 		     * end of the provided list.
366 		     */
367 		    gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
368 		    (void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
369 		}
370 	    }
371 	    Lst_Destroy(members, NOFREE);
372 	} else {
373 	    sprintf(nameBuf, "%s(%s)", libName, memName);
374 	    gn = Targ_FindNode (nameBuf, TARG_CREATE);
375 	    if (gn == NILGNODE) {
376 		return (FAILURE);
377 	    } else {
378 		/*
379 		 * We've found the node, but have to make sure the rest of the
380 		 * world knows it's an archive member, without having to
381 		 * constantly check for parentheses, so we type the thing with
382 		 * the OP_ARCHV bit before we place it on the end of the
383 		 * provided list.
384 		 */
385 		gn->type |= OP_ARCHV;
386 		(void) Lst_AtEnd (nodeLst, (ClientData)gn);
387 	    }
388 	}
389 	if (doSubst) {
390 	    free(memName);
391 	}
392 
393 	*cp = saveChar;
394     }
395 
396     /*
397      * If substituted libName, free it now, since we need it no longer.
398      */
399     if (subLibName) {
400 	free(libName);
401     }
402 
403     /*
404      * We promised the pointer would be set up at the next non-space, so
405      * we must advance cp there before setting *linePtr... (note that on
406      * entrance to the loop, cp is guaranteed to point at a ')')
407      */
408     do {
409 	cp++;
410     } while (*cp != '\0' && isspace (*cp));
411 
412     *linePtr = cp;
413     return (SUCCESS);
414 }
415 
416 /*-
417  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
418  * ArchFindArchive --
419  *	See if the given archive is the one we are looking for. Called
420  *	From ArchStatMember and ArchFindMember via Lst_Find.
421  *
422  * Results:
423  *	0 if it is, non-zero if it isn't.
424  *
425  * Side Effects:
426  *	None.
427  *
428  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
429  */
430 static int
431 ArchFindArchive (ar, archName)
432     ClientData	  ar;	      	  /* Current list element */
433     ClientData	  archName;  	  /* Name we want */
434 {
435     return (strcmp ((char *) archName, ((Arch *) ar)->name));
436 }
437 
438 /*-
439  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
440  * ArchStatMember --
441  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
442  *	the path of the desired member.
443  *
444  * Results:
445  *	A pointer to the current struct ar_hdr structure for the member. Note
446  *	That no position is returned, so this is not useful for touching
447  *	archive members. This is mostly because we have no assurances that
448  *	The archive will remain constant after we read all the headers, so
449  *	there's not much point in remembering the position...
450  *
451  * Side Effects:
452  *
453  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
454  */
455 static struct ar_hdr *
456 ArchStatMember (archive, member, hash)
457     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
458     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
459 			       * last component is used. */
460     Boolean	  hash;	      /* TRUE if archive should be hashed if not
461     			       * already so. */
462 {
463 #define AR_MAX_NAME_LEN	    (sizeof(arh.ar_name)-1)
464     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
465     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
466     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
467     char	  magic[SARMAG];
468     LstNode	  ln;	      /* Lst member containing archive descriptor */
469     Arch	  *ar;	      /* Archive descriptor */
470     Hash_Entry	  *he;	      /* Entry containing member's description */
471     struct ar_hdr arh;        /* archive-member header for reading archive */
472     char	  memName[MAXPATHLEN+1];
473     	    	    	    /* Current member name while hashing. */
474 
475     /*
476      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
477      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
478      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
479      * the comparisons easier...
480      */
481     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
482     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
483 	member = cp + 1;
484     }
485 
486     ln = Lst_Find (archives, (ClientData) archive, ArchFindArchive);
487     if (ln != NILLNODE) {
488 	ar = (Arch *) Lst_Datum (ln);
489 
490 	he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
491 
492 	if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
493 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
494 	} else {
495 	    /* Try truncated name */
496 	    char copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN+1];
497 	    int len = strlen (member);
498 
499 	    if (len > AR_MAX_NAME_LEN) {
500 		len = AR_MAX_NAME_LEN;
501 		strncpy(copy, member, AR_MAX_NAME_LEN);
502 		copy[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
503 	    }
504 	    if ((he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, copy)) != NULL)
505 		return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
506 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
507 	}
508     }
509 
510     if (!hash) {
511 	/*
512 	 * Caller doesn't want the thing hashed, just use ArchFindMember
513 	 * to read the header for the member out and close down the stream
514 	 * again. Since the archive is not to be hashed, we assume there's
515 	 * no need to allocate extra room for the header we're returning,
516 	 * so just declare it static.
517 	 */
518 	 static struct ar_hdr	sarh;
519 
520 	 arch = ArchFindMember(archive, member, &sarh, "r");
521 
522 	 if (arch == (FILE *)NULL) {
523 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *)NULL);
524 	} else {
525 	    fclose(arch);
526 	    return (&sarh);
527 	}
528     }
529 
530     /*
531      * We don't have this archive on the list yet, so we want to find out
532      * everything that's in it and cache it so we can get at it quickly.
533      */
534     arch = fopen (archive, "r");
535     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
536 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
537     }
538 
539     /*
540      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
541      * can handle...
542      */
543     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
544     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
545 	    fclose (arch);
546 	    return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
547     }
548 
549     ar = (Arch *)emalloc (sizeof (Arch));
550     ar->name = estrdup (archive);
551     ar->fnametab = NULL;
552     ar->fnamesize = 0;
553     Hash_InitTable (&ar->members, -1);
554     memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
555 
556     while (fread ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
557 	if (strncmp ( arh.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arh.ar_fmag)) != 0) {
558 	    /*
559 	     * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
560 	     * and there's no way we can recover...
561 	     */
562 	    goto badarch;
563 	} else {
564 	    /*
565 	     * We need to advance the stream's pointer to the start of the
566 	     * next header. Files are padded with newlines to an even-byte
567 	     * boundary, so we need to extract the size of the file from the
568 	     * 'size' field of the header and round it up during the seek.
569 	     */
570 	    arh.ar_size[sizeof(arh.ar_size)-1] = '\0';
571 	    size = (int) strtol(arh.ar_size, NULL, 10);
572 
573 	    (void) strncpy (memName, arh.ar_name, sizeof(arh.ar_name));
574 	    for (cp = &memName[AR_MAX_NAME_LEN]; *cp == ' '; cp--) {
575 		continue;
576 	    }
577 	    cp[1] = '\0';
578 
579 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
580 	    /*
581 	     * svr4 names are slash terminated. Also svr4 extended AR format.
582 	     */
583 	    if (memName[0] == '/') {
584 		/*
585 		 * svr4 magic mode; handle it
586 		 */
587 		switch (ArchSVR4Entry(ar, memName, size, arch)) {
588 		case -1:  /* Invalid data */
589 		    goto badarch;
590 		case 0:	  /* List of files entry */
591 		    continue;
592 		default:  /* Got the entry */
593 		    break;
594 		}
595 	    }
596 	    else {
597 		if (cp[0] == '/')
598 		    cp[0] = '\0';
599 	    }
600 #endif
601 
602 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
603 	    /*
604 	     * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
605 	     * first <namelen> bytes of the file
606 	     */
607 	    if (strncmp(memName, AR_EFMT1, sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
608 		isdigit(memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
609 
610 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&memName[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
611 
612 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN)
613 			goto badarch;
614 		if (fread (memName, elen, 1, arch) != 1)
615 			goto badarch;
616 		memName[elen] = '\0';
617 		fseek (arch, -elen, 1);
618 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
619 		    printf("ArchStat: Extended format entry for %s\n", memName);
620 		}
621 	    }
622 #endif
623 
624 	    he = Hash_CreateEntry (&ar->members, memName, (Boolean *)NULL);
625 	    Hash_SetValue (he, (ClientData)emalloc (sizeof (struct ar_hdr)));
626 	    memcpy ((Address)Hash_GetValue (he), (Address)&arh,
627 		sizeof (struct ar_hdr));
628 	}
629 	fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, 1);
630     }
631 
632     fclose (arch);
633 
634     (void) Lst_AtEnd (archives, (ClientData) ar);
635 
636     /*
637      * Now that the archive has been read and cached, we can look into
638      * the hash table to find the desired member's header.
639      */
640     he = Hash_FindEntry (&ar->members, member);
641 
642     if (he != (Hash_Entry *) NULL) {
643 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) Hash_GetValue (he));
644     } else {
645 	return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
646     }
647 
648 badarch:
649     fclose (arch);
650     Hash_DeleteTable (&ar->members);
651     if (ar->fnametab)
652 	free(ar->fnametab);
653     free ((Address)ar);
654     return ((struct ar_hdr *) NULL);
655 }
656 
657 #ifdef SVR4ARCHIVES
658 /*-
659  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
660  * ArchSVR4Entry --
661  *	Parse an SVR4 style entry that begins with a slash.
662  *	If it is "//", then load the table of filenames
663  *	If it is "/<offset>", then try to substitute the long file name
664  *	from offset of a table previously read.
665  *
666  * Results:
667  *	-1: Bad data in archive
668  *	 0: A table was loaded from the file
669  *	 1: Name was successfully substituted from table
670  *	 2: Name was not successfully substituted from table
671  *
672  * Side Effects:
673  *	If a table is read, the file pointer is moved to the next archive
674  *	member
675  *
676  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
677  */
678 static int
679 ArchSVR4Entry(ar, name, size, arch)
680 	Arch *ar;
681 	char *name;
682 	size_t size;
683 	FILE *arch;
684 {
685 #define ARLONGNAMES1 "//"
686 #define ARLONGNAMES2 "/ARFILENAMES"
687     size_t entry;
688     char *ptr, *eptr;
689 
690     if (strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES1, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES1) - 1) == 0 ||
691 	strncmp(name, ARLONGNAMES2, sizeof(ARLONGNAMES2) - 1) == 0) {
692 
693 	if (ar->fnametab != NULL) {
694 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
695 		printf("Attempted to redefine an SVR4 name table\n");
696 	    }
697 	    return -1;
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * This is a table of archive names, so we build one for
702 	 * ourselves
703 	 */
704 	ar->fnametab = emalloc(size);
705 	ar->fnamesize = size;
706 
707 	if (fread(ar->fnametab, size, 1, arch) != 1) {
708 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
709 		printf("Reading an SVR4 name table failed\n");
710 	    }
711 	    return -1;
712 	}
713 	eptr = ar->fnametab + size;
714 	for (entry = 0, ptr = ar->fnametab; ptr < eptr; ptr++)
715 	    switch (*ptr) {
716 	    case '/':
717 		entry++;
718 		*ptr = '\0';
719 		break;
720 
721 	    case '\n':
722 		break;
723 
724 	    default:
725 		break;
726 	    }
727 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
728 	    printf("Found svr4 archive name table with %d entries\n", entry);
729 	}
730 	return 0;
731     }
732 
733     if (name[1] == ' ' || name[1] == '\0')
734 	return 2;
735 
736     entry = (size_t) strtol(&name[1], &eptr, 0);
737     if ((*eptr != ' ' && *eptr != '\0') || eptr == &name[1]) {
738 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
739 	    printf("Could not parse SVR4 name %s\n", name);
740 	}
741 	return 2;
742     }
743     if (entry >= ar->fnamesize) {
744 	if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
745 	    printf("SVR4 entry offset %s is greater than %d\n",
746 		   name, ar->fnamesize);
747 	}
748 	return 2;
749     }
750 
751     if (DEBUG(ARCH)) {
752 	printf("Replaced %s with %s\n", name, &ar->fnametab[entry]);
753     }
754 
755     (void) strncpy(name, &ar->fnametab[entry], MAXPATHLEN);
756     name[MAXPATHLEN] = '\0';
757     return 1;
758 }
759 #endif
760 
761 
762 /*-
763  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
764  * ArchFindMember --
765  *	Locate a member of an archive, given the path of the archive and
766  *	the path of the desired member. If the archive is to be modified,
767  *	the mode should be "r+", if not, it should be "r".
768  *
769  * Results:
770  *	An FILE *, opened for reading and writing, positioned at the
771  *	start of the member's struct ar_hdr, or NULL if the member was
772  *	nonexistent. The current struct ar_hdr for member.
773  *
774  * Side Effects:
775  *	The passed struct ar_hdr structure is filled in.
776  *
777  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
778  */
779 static FILE *
780 ArchFindMember (archive, member, arhPtr, mode)
781     char	  *archive;   /* Path to the archive */
782     char	  *member;    /* Name of member. If it is a path, only the
783 			       * last component is used. */
784     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Pointer to header structure to be filled in */
785     char	  *mode;      /* The mode for opening the stream */
786 {
787     FILE *	  arch;	      /* Stream to archive */
788     int		  size;       /* Size of archive member */
789     char	  *cp;	      /* Useful character pointer */
790     char	  magic[SARMAG];
791     int		  len, tlen;
792 
793     arch = fopen (archive, mode);
794     if (arch == (FILE *) NULL) {
795 	return ((FILE *) NULL);
796     }
797 
798     /*
799      * We use the ARMAG string to make sure this is an archive we
800      * can handle...
801      */
802     if ((fread (magic, SARMAG, 1, arch) != 1) ||
803     	(strncmp (magic, ARMAG, SARMAG) != 0)) {
804 	    fclose (arch);
805 	    return ((FILE *) NULL);
806     }
807 
808     /*
809      * Because of space constraints and similar things, files are archived
810      * using their final path components, not the entire thing, so we need
811      * to point 'member' to the final component, if there is one, to make
812      * the comparisons easier...
813      */
814     cp = strrchr (member, '/');
815     if (cp != (char *) NULL) {
816 	member = cp + 1;
817     }
818     len = tlen = strlen (member);
819     if (len > sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name)) {
820 	tlen = sizeof (arhPtr->ar_name);
821     }
822 
823     while (fread ((char *)arhPtr, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch) == 1) {
824 	if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_fmag, ARFMAG, sizeof (arhPtr->ar_fmag) ) != 0) {
825 	     /*
826 	      * The header is bogus, so the archive is bad
827 	      * and there's no way we can recover...
828 	      */
829 	     fclose (arch);
830 	     return ((FILE *) NULL);
831 	} else if (strncmp (member, arhPtr->ar_name, tlen) == 0) {
832 	    /*
833 	     * If the member's name doesn't take up the entire 'name' field,
834 	     * we have to be careful of matching prefixes. Names are space-
835 	     * padded to the right, so if the character in 'name' at the end
836 	     * of the matched string is anything but a space, this isn't the
837 	     * member we sought.
838 	     */
839 	    if (tlen != sizeof(arhPtr->ar_name) && arhPtr->ar_name[tlen] != ' '){
840 		goto skip;
841 	    } else {
842 		/*
843 		 * To make life easier, we reposition the file at the start
844 		 * of the header we just read before we return the stream.
845 		 * In a more general situation, it might be better to leave
846 		 * the file at the actual member, rather than its header, but
847 		 * not here...
848 		 */
849 		fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr), 1);
850 		return (arch);
851 	    }
852 	} else
853 #ifdef AR_EFMT1
854 		/*
855 		 * BSD 4.4 extended AR format: #1/<namelen>, with name as the
856 		 * first <namelen> bytes of the file
857 		 */
858 	    if (strncmp(arhPtr->ar_name, AR_EFMT1,
859 					sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1) == 0 &&
860 		isdigit(arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1) - 1])) {
861 
862 		unsigned int elen = atoi(&arhPtr->ar_name[sizeof(AR_EFMT1)-1]);
863 		char ename[MAXPATHLEN];
864 
865 		if (elen > MAXPATHLEN) {
866 			fclose (arch);
867 			return NULL;
868 		}
869 		if (fread (ename, elen, 1, arch) != 1) {
870 			fclose (arch);
871 			return NULL;
872 		}
873 		ename[elen] = '\0';
874 		if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
875 		    printf("ArchFind: Extended format entry for %s\n", ename);
876 		}
877 		if (strncmp(ename, member, len) == 0) {
878 			/* Found as extended name */
879 			fseek (arch, -sizeof(struct ar_hdr) - elen, 1);
880 			return (arch);
881 		}
882 		fseek (arch, -elen, 1);
883 		goto skip;
884 	} else
885 #endif
886 	{
887 skip:
888 	    /*
889 	     * This isn't the member we're after, so we need to advance the
890 	     * stream's pointer to the start of the next header. Files are
891 	     * padded with newlines to an even-byte boundary, so we need to
892 	     * extract the size of the file from the 'size' field of the
893 	     * header and round it up during the seek.
894 	     */
895 	    arhPtr->ar_size[sizeof(arhPtr->ar_size)-1] = '\0';
896 	    size = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_size, NULL, 10);
897 	    fseek (arch, (size + 1) & ~1, 1);
898 	}
899     }
900 
901     /*
902      * We've looked everywhere, but the member is not to be found. Close the
903      * archive and return NULL -- an error.
904      */
905     fclose (arch);
906     return ((FILE *) NULL);
907 }
908 
909 /*-
910  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
911  * Arch_Touch --
912  *	Touch a member of an archive.
913  *
914  * Results:
915  *	The 'time' field of the member's header is updated.
916  *
917  * Side Effects:
918  *	The modification time of the entire archive is also changed.
919  *	For a library, this could necessitate the re-ranlib'ing of the
920  *	whole thing.
921  *
922  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
923  */
924 void
925 Arch_Touch (gn)
926     GNode	  *gn;	  /* Node of member to touch */
927 {
928     FILE *	  arch;	  /* Stream open to archive, positioned properly */
929     struct ar_hdr arh;	  /* Current header describing member */
930     char *p1, *p2;
931 
932     arch = ArchFindMember(Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
933 			  Var_Value (TARGET, gn, &p2),
934 			  &arh, "r+");
935     if (p1)
936 	free(p1);
937     if (p2)
938 	free(p2);
939     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
940 
941     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
942 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
943 	fclose (arch);
944     }
945 }
946 
947 /*-
948  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
949  * Arch_TouchLib --
950  *	Given a node which represents a library, touch the thing, making
951  *	sure that the table of contents also is touched.
952  *
953  * Results:
954  *	None.
955  *
956  * Side Effects:
957  *	Both the modification time of the library and of the RANLIBMAG
958  *	member are set to 'now'.
959  *
960  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
961  */
962 void
963 Arch_TouchLib (gn)
964     GNode	    *gn;      	/* The node of the library to touch */
965 {
966 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
967     FILE *	    arch;	/* Stream open to archive */
968     struct ar_hdr   arh;      	/* Header describing table of contents */
969     struct utimbuf  times;	/* Times for utime() call */
970 
971     arch = ArchFindMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, &arh, "r+");
972     sprintf(arh.ar_date, "%-12ld", (long) now);
973 
974     if (arch != (FILE *) NULL) {
975 	(void)fwrite ((char *)&arh, sizeof (struct ar_hdr), 1, arch);
976 	fclose (arch);
977 
978 	times.actime = times.modtime = now;
979 	utime(gn->path, &times);
980     }
981 #endif
982 }
983 
984 /*-
985  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
986  * Arch_MTime --
987  *	Return the modification time of a member of an archive.
988  *
989  * Results:
990  *	The modification time (seconds).
991  *
992  * Side Effects:
993  *	The mtime field of the given node is filled in with the value
994  *	returned by the function.
995  *
996  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
997  */
998 int
999 Arch_MTime (gn)
1000     GNode	  *gn;	      /* Node describing archive member */
1001 {
1002     struct ar_hdr *arhPtr;    /* Header of desired member */
1003     int		  modTime;    /* Modification time as an integer */
1004     char *p1, *p2;
1005 
1006     arhPtr = ArchStatMember (Var_Value (ARCHIVE, gn, &p1),
1007 			     Var_Value (TARGET, gn, &p2),
1008 			     TRUE);
1009     if (p1)
1010 	free(p1);
1011     if (p2)
1012 	free(p2);
1013 
1014     if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *) NULL) {
1015 	modTime = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
1016     } else {
1017 	modTime = 0;
1018     }
1019 
1020     gn->mtime = modTime;
1021     return (modTime);
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*-
1025  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1026  * Arch_MemMTime --
1027  *	Given a non-existent archive member's node, get its modification
1028  *	time from its archived form, if it exists.
1029  *
1030  * Results:
1031  *	The modification time.
1032  *
1033  * Side Effects:
1034  *	The mtime field is filled in.
1035  *
1036  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1037  */
1038 int
1039 Arch_MemMTime (gn)
1040     GNode   	  *gn;
1041 {
1042     LstNode 	  ln;
1043     GNode   	  *pgn;
1044     char    	  *nameStart,
1045 		  *nameEnd;
1046 
1047     if (Lst_Open (gn->parents) != SUCCESS) {
1048 	gn->mtime = 0;
1049 	return (0);
1050     }
1051     while ((ln = Lst_Next (gn->parents)) != NILLNODE) {
1052 	pgn = (GNode *) Lst_Datum (ln);
1053 
1054 	if (pgn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
1055 	    /*
1056 	     * If the parent is an archive specification and is being made
1057 	     * and its member's name matches the name of the node we were
1058 	     * given, record the modification time of the parent in the
1059 	     * child. We keep searching its parents in case some other
1060 	     * parent requires this child to exist...
1061 	     */
1062 	    nameStart = strchr (pgn->name, '(') + 1;
1063 	    nameEnd = strchr (nameStart, ')');
1064 
1065 	    if (pgn->make &&
1066 		strncmp(nameStart, gn->name, nameEnd - nameStart) == 0) {
1067 				     gn->mtime = Arch_MTime(pgn);
1068 	    }
1069 	} else if (pgn->make) {
1070 	    /*
1071 	     * Something which isn't a library depends on the existence of
1072 	     * this target, so it needs to exist.
1073 	     */
1074 	    gn->mtime = 0;
1075 	    break;
1076 	}
1077     }
1078 
1079     Lst_Close (gn->parents);
1080 
1081     return (gn->mtime);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*-
1085  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1086  * Arch_FindLib --
1087  *	Search for a library along the given search path.
1088  *
1089  * Results:
1090  *	None.
1091  *
1092  * Side Effects:
1093  *	The node's 'path' field is set to the found path (including the
1094  *	actual file name, not -l...). If the system can handle the -L
1095  *	flag when linking (or we cannot find the library), we assume that
1096  *	the user has placed the .LIBRARIES variable in the final linking
1097  *	command (or the linker will know where to find it) and set the
1098  *	TARGET variable for this node to be the node's name. Otherwise,
1099  *	we set the TARGET variable to be the full path of the library,
1100  *	as returned by Dir_FindFile.
1101  *
1102  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1103  */
1104 void
1105 Arch_FindLib (gn, path)
1106     GNode	    *gn;	      /* Node of library to find */
1107     Lst	    	    path;	      /* Search path */
1108 {
1109     char	    *libName;   /* file name for archive */
1110 
1111     libName = (char *)emalloc (strlen (gn->name) + 6 - 2);
1112     sprintf(libName, "lib%s.a", &gn->name[2]);
1113 
1114     gn->path = Dir_FindFile (libName, path);
1115 
1116     free (libName);
1117 
1118 #ifdef LIBRARIES
1119     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->name, gn);
1120 #else
1121     Var_Set (TARGET, gn->path == (char *) NULL ? gn->name : gn->path, gn);
1122 #endif /* LIBRARIES */
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*-
1126  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1127  * Arch_LibOODate --
1128  *	Decide if a node with the OP_LIB attribute is out-of-date. Called
1129  *	from Make_OODate to make its life easier.
1130  *
1131  *	There are several ways for a library to be out-of-date that are
1132  *	not available to ordinary files. In addition, there are ways
1133  *	that are open to regular files that are not available to
1134  *	libraries. A library that is only used as a source is never
1135  *	considered out-of-date by itself. This does not preclude the
1136  *	library's modification time from making its parent be out-of-date.
1137  *	A library will be considered out-of-date for any of these reasons,
1138  *	given that it is a target on a dependency line somewhere:
1139  *	    Its modification time is less than that of one of its
1140  *	    	  sources (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime).
1141  *	    Its modification time is greater than the time at which the
1142  *	    	  make began (i.e. it's been modified in the course
1143  *	    	  of the make, probably by archiving).
1144  *	    The modification time of one of its sources is greater than
1145  *		  the one of its RANLIBMAG member (i.e. its table of contents
1146  *	    	  is out-of-date). We don't compare of the archive time
1147  *		  vs. TOC time because they can be too close. In my
1148  *		  opinion we should not bother with the TOC at all since
1149  *		  this is used by 'ar' rules that affect the data contents
1150  *		  of the archive, not by ranlib rules, which affect the
1151  *		  TOC.
1152  *
1153  * Results:
1154  *	TRUE if the library is out-of-date. FALSE otherwise.
1155  *
1156  * Side Effects:
1157  *	The library will be hashed if it hasn't been already.
1158  *
1159  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1160  */
1161 Boolean
1162 Arch_LibOODate (gn)
1163     GNode   	  *gn;  	/* The library's graph node */
1164 {
1165     Boolean 	  oodate;
1166 
1167     if (OP_NOP(gn->type) && Lst_IsEmpty(gn->children)) {
1168 	oodate = FALSE;
1169     } else if ((gn->mtime > now) || (gn->mtime < gn->cmtime)) {
1170 	oodate = TRUE;
1171     } else {
1172 #ifdef RANLIBMAG
1173 	struct ar_hdr  	*arhPtr;    /* Header for __.SYMDEF */
1174 	int 	  	modTimeTOC; /* The table-of-contents's mod time */
1175 
1176 	arhPtr = ArchStatMember (gn->path, RANLIBMAG, FALSE);
1177 
1178 	if (arhPtr != (struct ar_hdr *)NULL) {
1179 	    modTimeTOC = (int) strtol(arhPtr->ar_date, NULL, 10);
1180 
1181 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
1182 		printf("%s modified %s...", RANLIBMAG, Targ_FmtTime(modTimeTOC));
1183 	    }
1184 	    oodate = (gn->cmtime > modTimeTOC);
1185 	} else {
1186 	    /*
1187 	     * A library w/o a table of contents is out-of-date
1188 	     */
1189 	    if (DEBUG(ARCH) || DEBUG(MAKE)) {
1190 		printf("No t.o.c....");
1191 	    }
1192 	    oodate = TRUE;
1193 	}
1194 #else
1195 	oodate = FALSE;
1196 #endif
1197     }
1198     return (oodate);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*-
1202  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1203  * Arch_Init --
1204  *	Initialize things for this module.
1205  *
1206  * Results:
1207  *	None.
1208  *
1209  * Side Effects:
1210  *	The 'archives' list is initialized.
1211  *
1212  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1213  */
1214 void
1215 Arch_Init ()
1216 {
1217     archives = Lst_Init (FALSE);
1218 }
1219 
1220 
1221 
1222 /*-
1223  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1224  * Arch_End --
1225  *	Cleanup things for this module.
1226  *
1227  * Results:
1228  *	None.
1229  *
1230  * Side Effects:
1231  *	The 'archives' list is freed
1232  *
1233  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1234  */
1235 void
1236 Arch_End ()
1237 {
1238     Lst_Destroy(archives, ArchFree);
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*-
1242  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1243  * Arch_IsLib --
1244  *	Check if the node is a library
1245  *
1246  * Results:
1247  *	True or False.
1248  *
1249  * Side Effects:
1250  *	None.
1251  *
1252  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1253  */
1254 int
1255 Arch_IsLib(gn)
1256     GNode *gn;
1257 {
1258     static const char armag[] = "!<arch>\n";
1259     char buf[sizeof(armag)-1];
1260     int fd;
1261 
1262     if ((fd = open(gn->path, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1263 	return FALSE;
1264 
1265     if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) {
1266 	(void) close(fd);
1267 	return FALSE;
1268     }
1269 
1270     (void) close(fd);
1271 
1272     return memcmp(buf, armag, sizeof(buf)) == 0;
1273 }
1274