xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/list.c (revision d9158b13b5dfe46201430699a3f7a235ecf28df3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)list.c	5.14 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: list.c,v 1.2 1993/08/01 18:13:02 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "rcv.h"
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 
42 /*
43  * Mail -- a mail program
44  *
45  * Message list handling.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * Convert the user string of message numbers and
50  * store the numbers into vector.
51  *
52  * Returns the count of messages picked up or -1 on error.
53  */
54 
55 getmsglist(buf, vector, flags)
56 	char *buf;
57 	int *vector;
58 {
59 	register int *ip;
60 	register struct message *mp;
61 
62 	if (msgCount == 0) {
63 		*vector = 0;
64 		return 0;
65 	}
66 	if (markall(buf, flags) < 0)
67 		return(-1);
68 	ip = vector;
69 	for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
70 		if (mp->m_flag & MMARK)
71 			*ip++ = mp - &message[0] + 1;
72 	*ip = 0;
73 	return(ip - vector);
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Mark all messages that the user wanted from the command
78  * line in the message structure.  Return 0 on success, -1
79  * on error.
80  */
81 
82 /*
83  * Bit values for colon modifiers.
84  */
85 
86 #define	CMNEW		01		/* New messages */
87 #define	CMOLD		02		/* Old messages */
88 #define	CMUNREAD	04		/* Unread messages */
89 #define	CMDELETED	010		/* Deleted messages */
90 #define	CMREAD		020		/* Read messages */
91 
92 /*
93  * The following table describes the letters which can follow
94  * the colon and gives the corresponding modifier bit.
95  */
96 
97 struct coltab {
98 	char	co_char;		/* What to find past : */
99 	int	co_bit;			/* Associated modifier bit */
100 	int	co_mask;		/* m_status bits to mask */
101 	int	co_equal;		/* ... must equal this */
102 } coltab[] = {
103 	'n',		CMNEW,		MNEW,		MNEW,
104 	'o',		CMOLD,		MNEW,		0,
105 	'u',		CMUNREAD,	MREAD,		0,
106 	'd',		CMDELETED,	MDELETED,	MDELETED,
107 	'r',		CMREAD,		MREAD,		MREAD,
108 	0,		0,		0,		0
109 };
110 
111 static	int	lastcolmod;
112 
113 markall(buf, f)
114 	char buf[];
115 {
116 	register char **np;
117 	register int i;
118 	register struct message *mp;
119 	char *namelist[NMLSIZE], *bufp;
120 	int tok, beg, mc, star, other, valdot, colmod, colresult;
121 
122 	valdot = dot - &message[0] + 1;
123 	colmod = 0;
124 	for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
125 		unmark(i);
126 	bufp = buf;
127 	mc = 0;
128 	np = &namelist[0];
129 	scaninit();
130 	tok = scan(&bufp);
131 	star = 0;
132 	other = 0;
133 	beg = 0;
134 	while (tok != TEOL) {
135 		switch (tok) {
136 		case TNUMBER:
137 number:
138 			if (star) {
139 				printf("No numbers mixed with *\n");
140 				return(-1);
141 			}
142 			mc++;
143 			other++;
144 			if (beg != 0) {
145 				if (check(lexnumber, f))
146 					return(-1);
147 				for (i = beg; i <= lexnumber; i++)
148 					if (f == MDELETED || (message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) == 0)
149 						mark(i);
150 				beg = 0;
151 				break;
152 			}
153 			beg = lexnumber;
154 			if (check(beg, f))
155 				return(-1);
156 			tok = scan(&bufp);
157 			regret(tok);
158 			if (tok != TDASH) {
159 				mark(beg);
160 				beg = 0;
161 			}
162 			break;
163 
164 		case TPLUS:
165 			if (beg != 0) {
166 				printf("Non-numeric second argument\n");
167 				return(-1);
168 			}
169 			i = valdot;
170 			do {
171 				i++;
172 				if (i > msgCount) {
173 					printf("Referencing beyond EOF\n");
174 					return(-1);
175 				}
176 			} while ((message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) != f);
177 			mark(i);
178 			break;
179 
180 		case TDASH:
181 			if (beg == 0) {
182 				i = valdot;
183 				do {
184 					i--;
185 					if (i <= 0) {
186 						printf("Referencing before 1\n");
187 						return(-1);
188 					}
189 				} while ((message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) != f);
190 				mark(i);
191 			}
192 			break;
193 
194 		case TSTRING:
195 			if (beg != 0) {
196 				printf("Non-numeric second argument\n");
197 				return(-1);
198 			}
199 			other++;
200 			if (lexstring[0] == ':') {
201 				colresult = evalcol(lexstring[1]);
202 				if (colresult == 0) {
203 					printf("Unknown colon modifier \"%s\"\n",
204 					    lexstring);
205 					return(-1);
206 				}
207 				colmod |= colresult;
208 			}
209 			else
210 				*np++ = savestr(lexstring);
211 			break;
212 
213 		case TDOLLAR:
214 		case TUP:
215 		case TDOT:
216 			lexnumber = metamess(lexstring[0], f);
217 			if (lexnumber == -1)
218 				return(-1);
219 			goto number;
220 
221 		case TSTAR:
222 			if (other) {
223 				printf("Can't mix \"*\" with anything\n");
224 				return(-1);
225 			}
226 			star++;
227 			break;
228 
229 		case TERROR:
230 			return -1;
231 		}
232 		tok = scan(&bufp);
233 	}
234 	lastcolmod = colmod;
235 	*np = NOSTR;
236 	mc = 0;
237 	if (star) {
238 		for (i = 0; i < msgCount; i++)
239 			if ((message[i].m_flag & MDELETED) == f) {
240 				mark(i+1);
241 				mc++;
242 			}
243 		if (mc == 0) {
244 			printf("No applicable messages.\n");
245 			return(-1);
246 		}
247 		return(0);
248 	}
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * If no numbers were given, mark all of the messages,
252 	 * so that we can unmark any whose sender was not selected
253 	 * if any user names were given.
254 	 */
255 
256 	if ((np > namelist || colmod != 0) && mc == 0)
257 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
258 			if ((message[i-1].m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
259 				mark(i);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If any names were given, go through and eliminate any
263 	 * messages whose senders were not requested.
264 	 */
265 
266 	if (np > namelist) {
267 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++) {
268 			for (mc = 0, np = &namelist[0]; *np != NOSTR; np++)
269 				if (**np == '/') {
270 					if (matchsubj(*np, i)) {
271 						mc++;
272 						break;
273 					}
274 				}
275 				else {
276 					if (matchsender(*np, i)) {
277 						mc++;
278 						break;
279 					}
280 				}
281 			if (mc == 0)
282 				unmark(i);
283 		}
284 
285 		/*
286 		 * Make sure we got some decent messages.
287 		 */
288 
289 		mc = 0;
290 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
291 			if (message[i-1].m_flag & MMARK) {
292 				mc++;
293 				break;
294 			}
295 		if (mc == 0) {
296 			printf("No applicable messages from {%s",
297 				namelist[0]);
298 			for (np = &namelist[1]; *np != NOSTR; np++)
299 				printf(", %s", *np);
300 			printf("}\n");
301 			return(-1);
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * If any colon modifiers were given, go through and
307 	 * unmark any messages which do not satisfy the modifiers.
308 	 */
309 
310 	if (colmod != 0) {
311 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++) {
312 			register struct coltab *colp;
313 
314 			mp = &message[i - 1];
315 			for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
316 				if (colp->co_bit & colmod)
317 					if ((mp->m_flag & colp->co_mask)
318 					    != colp->co_equal)
319 						unmark(i);
320 
321 		}
322 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
323 			if (mp->m_flag & MMARK)
324 				break;
325 		if (mp >= &message[msgCount]) {
326 			register struct coltab *colp;
327 
328 			printf("No messages satisfy");
329 			for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
330 				if (colp->co_bit & colmod)
331 					printf(" :%c", colp->co_char);
332 			printf("\n");
333 			return(-1);
334 		}
335 	}
336 	return(0);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Turn the character after a colon modifier into a bit
341  * value.
342  */
343 evalcol(col)
344 {
345 	register struct coltab *colp;
346 
347 	if (col == 0)
348 		return(lastcolmod);
349 	for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
350 		if (colp->co_char == col)
351 			return(colp->co_bit);
352 	return(0);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * Check the passed message number for legality and proper flags.
357  * If f is MDELETED, then either kind will do.  Otherwise, the message
358  * has to be undeleted.
359  */
360 check(mesg, f)
361 {
362 	register struct message *mp;
363 
364 	if (mesg < 1 || mesg > msgCount) {
365 		printf("%d: Invalid message number\n", mesg);
366 		return(-1);
367 	}
368 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
369 	if (f != MDELETED && (mp->m_flag & MDELETED) != 0) {
370 		printf("%d: Inappropriate message\n", mesg);
371 		return(-1);
372 	}
373 	return(0);
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Scan out the list of string arguments, shell style
378  * for a RAWLIST.
379  */
380 
381 getrawlist(line, argv, argc)
382 	char line[];
383 	char **argv;
384 	int  argc;
385 {
386 	register char c, *cp, *cp2, quotec;
387 	int argn;
388 	char linebuf[BUFSIZ];
389 
390 	argn = 0;
391 	cp = line;
392 	for (;;) {
393 		for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
394 			;
395 		if (*cp == '\0')
396 			break;
397 		if (argn >= argc - 1) {
398 			printf(
399 			"Too many elements in the list; excess discarded.\n");
400 			break;
401 		}
402 		cp2 = linebuf;
403 		quotec = '\0';
404 		while ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
405 			cp++;
406 			if (quotec != '\0') {
407 				if (c == quotec)
408 					quotec = '\0';
409 				else if (c == '\\')
410 					switch (c = *cp++) {
411 					case '\0':
412 						*cp2++ = *--cp;
413 						break;
414 					case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
415 					case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
416 						c -= '0';
417 						if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7')
418 							c = c * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
419 						if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7')
420 							c = c * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
421 						*cp2++ = c;
422 						break;
423 					case 'b':
424 						*cp2++ = '\b';
425 						break;
426 					case 'f':
427 						*cp2++ = '\f';
428 						break;
429 					case 'n':
430 						*cp2++ = '\n';
431 						break;
432 					case 'r':
433 						*cp2++ = '\r';
434 						break;
435 					case 't':
436 						*cp2++ = '\t';
437 						break;
438 					case 'v':
439 						*cp2++ = '\v';
440 						break;
441 					}
442 				else if (c == '^') {
443 					c = *cp++;
444 					if (c == '?')
445 						*cp2++ = '\177';
446 					/* null doesn't show up anyway */
447 					else if (c >= 'A' && c <= '_' ||
448 						 c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
449 						*cp2++ &= 037;
450 					else
451 						*cp2++ = *--cp;
452 				} else
453 					*cp2++ = c;
454 			} else if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
455 				quotec = c;
456 			else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
457 				break;
458 			else
459 				*cp2++ = c;
460 		}
461 		*cp2 = '\0';
462 		argv[argn++] = savestr(linebuf);
463 	}
464 	argv[argn] = NOSTR;
465 	return argn;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * scan out a single lexical item and return its token number,
470  * updating the string pointer passed **p.  Also, store the value
471  * of the number or string scanned in lexnumber or lexstring as
472  * appropriate.  In any event, store the scanned `thing' in lexstring.
473  */
474 
475 struct lex {
476 	char	l_char;
477 	char	l_token;
478 } singles[] = {
479 	'$',	TDOLLAR,
480 	'.',	TDOT,
481 	'^',	TUP,
482 	'*',	TSTAR,
483 	'-',	TDASH,
484 	'+',	TPLUS,
485 	'(',	TOPEN,
486 	')',	TCLOSE,
487 	0,	0
488 };
489 
490 scan(sp)
491 	char **sp;
492 {
493 	register char *cp, *cp2;
494 	register int c;
495 	register struct lex *lp;
496 	int quotec;
497 
498 	if (regretp >= 0) {
499 		strcpy(lexstring, string_stack[regretp]);
500 		lexnumber = numberstack[regretp];
501 		return(regretstack[regretp--]);
502 	}
503 	cp = *sp;
504 	cp2 = lexstring;
505 	c = *cp++;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * strip away leading white space.
509 	 */
510 
511 	while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
512 		c = *cp++;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * If no characters remain, we are at end of line,
516 	 * so report that.
517 	 */
518 
519 	if (c == '\0') {
520 		*sp = --cp;
521 		return(TEOL);
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * If the leading character is a digit, scan
526 	 * the number and convert it on the fly.
527 	 * Return TNUMBER when done.
528 	 */
529 
530 	if (isdigit(c)) {
531 		lexnumber = 0;
532 		while (isdigit(c)) {
533 			lexnumber = lexnumber*10 + c - '0';
534 			*cp2++ = c;
535 			c = *cp++;
536 		}
537 		*cp2 = '\0';
538 		*sp = --cp;
539 		return(TNUMBER);
540 	}
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * Check for single character tokens; return such
544 	 * if found.
545 	 */
546 
547 	for (lp = &singles[0]; lp->l_char != 0; lp++)
548 		if (c == lp->l_char) {
549 			lexstring[0] = c;
550 			lexstring[1] = '\0';
551 			*sp = cp;
552 			return(lp->l_token);
553 		}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * We've got a string!  Copy all the characters
557 	 * of the string into lexstring, until we see
558 	 * a null, space, or tab.
559 	 * If the lead character is a " or ', save it
560 	 * and scan until you get another.
561 	 */
562 
563 	quotec = 0;
564 	if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
565 		quotec = c;
566 		c = *cp++;
567 	}
568 	while (c != '\0') {
569 		if (c == quotec) {
570 			cp++;
571 			break;
572 		}
573 		if (quotec == 0 && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
574 			break;
575 		if (cp2 - lexstring < STRINGLEN-1)
576 			*cp2++ = c;
577 		c = *cp++;
578 	}
579 	if (quotec && c == 0) {
580 		fprintf(stderr, "Missing %c\n", quotec);
581 		return TERROR;
582 	}
583 	*sp = --cp;
584 	*cp2 = '\0';
585 	return(TSTRING);
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Unscan the named token by pushing it onto the regret stack.
590  */
591 
592 regret(token)
593 {
594 	if (++regretp >= REGDEP)
595 		panic("Too many regrets");
596 	regretstack[regretp] = token;
597 	lexstring[STRINGLEN-1] = '\0';
598 	string_stack[regretp] = savestr(lexstring);
599 	numberstack[regretp] = lexnumber;
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Reset all the scanner global variables.
604  */
605 
606 scaninit()
607 {
608 	regretp = -1;
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Find the first message whose flags & m == f  and return
613  * its message number.
614  */
615 
616 first(f, m)
617 {
618 	register struct message *mp;
619 
620 	if (msgCount == 0)
621 		return 0;
622 	f &= MDELETED;
623 	m &= MDELETED;
624 	for (mp = dot; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
625 		if ((mp->m_flag & m) == f)
626 			return mp - message + 1;
627 	for (mp = dot-1; mp >= &message[0]; mp--)
628 		if ((mp->m_flag & m) == f)
629 			return mp - message + 1;
630 	return 0;
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * See if the passed name sent the passed message number.  Return true
635  * if so.
636  */
637 
638 matchsender(str, mesg)
639 	char *str;
640 {
641 	register char *cp, *cp2, *backup;
642 
643 	if (!*str)	/* null string matches nothing instead of everything */
644 		return 0;
645 	backup = cp2 = nameof(&message[mesg - 1], 0);
646 	cp = str;
647 	while (*cp2) {
648 		if (*cp == 0)
649 			return(1);
650 		if (raise(*cp++) != raise(*cp2++)) {
651 			cp2 = ++backup;
652 			cp = str;
653 		}
654 	}
655 	return(*cp == 0);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * See if the given string matches inside the subject field of the
660  * given message.  For the purpose of the scan, we ignore case differences.
661  * If it does, return true.  The string search argument is assumed to
662  * have the form "/search-string."  If it is of the form "/," we use the
663  * previous search string.
664  */
665 
666 char lastscan[128];
667 
668 matchsubj(str, mesg)
669 	char *str;
670 {
671 	register struct message *mp;
672 	register char *cp, *cp2, *backup;
673 
674 	str++;
675 	if (strlen(str) == 0)
676 		str = lastscan;
677 	else
678 		strcpy(lastscan, str);
679 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Now look, ignoring case, for the word in the string.
683 	 */
684 
685 	cp = str;
686 	cp2 = hfield("subject", mp);
687 	if (cp2 == NOSTR)
688 		return(0);
689 	backup = cp2;
690 	while (*cp2) {
691 		if (*cp == 0)
692 			return(1);
693 		if (raise(*cp++) != raise(*cp2++)) {
694 			cp2 = ++backup;
695 			cp = str;
696 		}
697 	}
698 	return(*cp == 0);
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * Mark the named message by setting its mark bit.
703  */
704 
705 mark(mesg)
706 {
707 	register int i;
708 
709 	i = mesg;
710 	if (i < 1 || i > msgCount)
711 		panic("Bad message number to mark");
712 	message[i-1].m_flag |= MMARK;
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Unmark the named message.
717  */
718 
719 unmark(mesg)
720 {
721 	register int i;
722 
723 	i = mesg;
724 	if (i < 1 || i > msgCount)
725 		panic("Bad message number to unmark");
726 	message[i-1].m_flag &= ~MMARK;
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * Return the message number corresponding to the passed meta character.
731  */
732 
733 metamess(meta, f)
734 {
735 	register int c, m;
736 	register struct message *mp;
737 
738 	c = meta;
739 	switch (c) {
740 	case '^':
741 		/*
742 		 * First 'good' message left.
743 		 */
744 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
745 			if ((mp->m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
746 				return(mp - &message[0] + 1);
747 		printf("No applicable messages\n");
748 		return(-1);
749 
750 	case '$':
751 		/*
752 		 * Last 'good message left.
753 		 */
754 		for (mp = &message[msgCount-1]; mp >= &message[0]; mp--)
755 			if ((mp->m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
756 				return(mp - &message[0] + 1);
757 		printf("No applicable messages\n");
758 		return(-1);
759 
760 	case '.':
761 		/*
762 		 * Current message.
763 		 */
764 		m = dot - &message[0] + 1;
765 		if ((dot->m_flag & MDELETED) != f) {
766 			printf("%d: Inappropriate message\n", m);
767 			return(-1);
768 		}
769 		return(m);
770 
771 	default:
772 		printf("Unknown metachar (%c)\n", c);
773 		return(-1);
774 	}
775 }
776