xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/list.c (revision 1f2744e6e4915c9da2a3f980279398c4cf7d5e6d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)list.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: list.c,v 1.3 1994/06/29 05:09:30 deraadt Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "rcv.h"
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include "extern.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Mail -- a mail program
45  *
46  * Message list handling.
47  */
48 
49 /*
50  * Convert the user string of message numbers and
51  * store the numbers into vector.
52  *
53  * Returns the count of messages picked up or -1 on error.
54  */
55 int
56 getmsglist(buf, vector, flags)
57 	char *buf;
58 	int *vector, flags;
59 {
60 	register int *ip;
61 	register struct message *mp;
62 
63 	if (msgCount == 0) {
64 		*vector = 0;
65 		return 0;
66 	}
67 	if (markall(buf, flags) < 0)
68 		return(-1);
69 	ip = vector;
70 	for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
71 		if (mp->m_flag & MMARK)
72 			*ip++ = mp - &message[0] + 1;
73 	*ip = 0;
74 	return(ip - vector);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * Mark all messages that the user wanted from the command
79  * line in the message structure.  Return 0 on success, -1
80  * on error.
81  */
82 
83 /*
84  * Bit values for colon modifiers.
85  */
86 
87 #define	CMNEW		01		/* New messages */
88 #define	CMOLD		02		/* Old messages */
89 #define	CMUNREAD	04		/* Unread messages */
90 #define	CMDELETED	010		/* Deleted messages */
91 #define	CMREAD		020		/* Read messages */
92 
93 /*
94  * The following table describes the letters which can follow
95  * the colon and gives the corresponding modifier bit.
96  */
97 
98 struct coltab {
99 	char	co_char;		/* What to find past : */
100 	int	co_bit;			/* Associated modifier bit */
101 	int	co_mask;		/* m_status bits to mask */
102 	int	co_equal;		/* ... must equal this */
103 } coltab[] = {
104 	'n',		CMNEW,		MNEW,		MNEW,
105 	'o',		CMOLD,		MNEW,		0,
106 	'u',		CMUNREAD,	MREAD,		0,
107 	'd',		CMDELETED,	MDELETED,	MDELETED,
108 	'r',		CMREAD,		MREAD,		MREAD,
109 	0,		0,		0,		0
110 };
111 
112 static	int	lastcolmod;
113 
114 int
115 markall(buf, f)
116 	char buf[];
117 	int f;
118 {
119 	register char **np;
120 	register int i;
121 	register struct message *mp;
122 	char *namelist[NMLSIZE], *bufp;
123 	int tok, beg, mc, star, other, valdot, colmod, colresult;
124 
125 	valdot = dot - &message[0] + 1;
126 	colmod = 0;
127 	for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
128 		unmark(i);
129 	bufp = buf;
130 	mc = 0;
131 	np = &namelist[0];
132 	scaninit();
133 	tok = scan(&bufp);
134 	star = 0;
135 	other = 0;
136 	beg = 0;
137 	while (tok != TEOL) {
138 		switch (tok) {
139 		case TNUMBER:
140 number:
141 			if (star) {
142 				printf("No numbers mixed with *\n");
143 				return(-1);
144 			}
145 			mc++;
146 			other++;
147 			if (beg != 0) {
148 				if (check(lexnumber, f))
149 					return(-1);
150 				for (i = beg; i <= lexnumber; i++)
151 					if (f == MDELETED || (message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) == 0)
152 						mark(i);
153 				beg = 0;
154 				break;
155 			}
156 			beg = lexnumber;
157 			if (check(beg, f))
158 				return(-1);
159 			tok = scan(&bufp);
160 			regret(tok);
161 			if (tok != TDASH) {
162 				mark(beg);
163 				beg = 0;
164 			}
165 			break;
166 
167 		case TPLUS:
168 			if (beg != 0) {
169 				printf("Non-numeric second argument\n");
170 				return(-1);
171 			}
172 			i = valdot;
173 			do {
174 				i++;
175 				if (i > msgCount) {
176 					printf("Referencing beyond EOF\n");
177 					return(-1);
178 				}
179 			} while ((message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) != f);
180 			mark(i);
181 			break;
182 
183 		case TDASH:
184 			if (beg == 0) {
185 				i = valdot;
186 				do {
187 					i--;
188 					if (i <= 0) {
189 						printf("Referencing before 1\n");
190 						return(-1);
191 					}
192 				} while ((message[i - 1].m_flag & MDELETED) != f);
193 				mark(i);
194 			}
195 			break;
196 
197 		case TSTRING:
198 			if (beg != 0) {
199 				printf("Non-numeric second argument\n");
200 				return(-1);
201 			}
202 			other++;
203 			if (lexstring[0] == ':') {
204 				colresult = evalcol(lexstring[1]);
205 				if (colresult == 0) {
206 					printf("Unknown colon modifier \"%s\"\n",
207 					    lexstring);
208 					return(-1);
209 				}
210 				colmod |= colresult;
211 			}
212 			else
213 				*np++ = savestr(lexstring);
214 			break;
215 
216 		case TDOLLAR:
217 		case TUP:
218 		case TDOT:
219 			lexnumber = metamess(lexstring[0], f);
220 			if (lexnumber == -1)
221 				return(-1);
222 			goto number;
223 
224 		case TSTAR:
225 			if (other) {
226 				printf("Can't mix \"*\" with anything\n");
227 				return(-1);
228 			}
229 			star++;
230 			break;
231 
232 		case TERROR:
233 			return -1;
234 		}
235 		tok = scan(&bufp);
236 	}
237 	lastcolmod = colmod;
238 	*np = NOSTR;
239 	mc = 0;
240 	if (star) {
241 		for (i = 0; i < msgCount; i++)
242 			if ((message[i].m_flag & MDELETED) == f) {
243 				mark(i+1);
244 				mc++;
245 			}
246 		if (mc == 0) {
247 			printf("No applicable messages.\n");
248 			return(-1);
249 		}
250 		return(0);
251 	}
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * If no numbers were given, mark all of the messages,
255 	 * so that we can unmark any whose sender was not selected
256 	 * if any user names were given.
257 	 */
258 
259 	if ((np > namelist || colmod != 0) && mc == 0)
260 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
261 			if ((message[i-1].m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
262 				mark(i);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * If any names were given, go through and eliminate any
266 	 * messages whose senders were not requested.
267 	 */
268 
269 	if (np > namelist) {
270 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++) {
271 			for (mc = 0, np = &namelist[0]; *np != NOSTR; np++)
272 				if (**np == '/') {
273 					if (matchsubj(*np, i)) {
274 						mc++;
275 						break;
276 					}
277 				}
278 				else {
279 					if (matchsender(*np, i)) {
280 						mc++;
281 						break;
282 					}
283 				}
284 			if (mc == 0)
285 				unmark(i);
286 		}
287 
288 		/*
289 		 * Make sure we got some decent messages.
290 		 */
291 
292 		mc = 0;
293 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++)
294 			if (message[i-1].m_flag & MMARK) {
295 				mc++;
296 				break;
297 			}
298 		if (mc == 0) {
299 			printf("No applicable messages from {%s",
300 				namelist[0]);
301 			for (np = &namelist[1]; *np != NOSTR; np++)
302 				printf(", %s", *np);
303 			printf("}\n");
304 			return(-1);
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * If any colon modifiers were given, go through and
310 	 * unmark any messages which do not satisfy the modifiers.
311 	 */
312 
313 	if (colmod != 0) {
314 		for (i = 1; i <= msgCount; i++) {
315 			register struct coltab *colp;
316 
317 			mp = &message[i - 1];
318 			for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
319 				if (colp->co_bit & colmod)
320 					if ((mp->m_flag & colp->co_mask)
321 					    != colp->co_equal)
322 						unmark(i);
323 
324 		}
325 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
326 			if (mp->m_flag & MMARK)
327 				break;
328 		if (mp >= &message[msgCount]) {
329 			register struct coltab *colp;
330 
331 			printf("No messages satisfy");
332 			for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
333 				if (colp->co_bit & colmod)
334 					printf(" :%c", colp->co_char);
335 			printf("\n");
336 			return(-1);
337 		}
338 	}
339 	return(0);
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Turn the character after a colon modifier into a bit
344  * value.
345  */
346 int
347 evalcol(col)
348 	int col;
349 {
350 	register struct coltab *colp;
351 
352 	if (col == 0)
353 		return(lastcolmod);
354 	for (colp = &coltab[0]; colp->co_char; colp++)
355 		if (colp->co_char == col)
356 			return(colp->co_bit);
357 	return(0);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Check the passed message number for legality and proper flags.
362  * If f is MDELETED, then either kind will do.  Otherwise, the message
363  * has to be undeleted.
364  */
365 int
366 check(mesg, f)
367 	int mesg, f;
368 {
369 	register struct message *mp;
370 
371 	if (mesg < 1 || mesg > msgCount) {
372 		printf("%d: Invalid message number\n", mesg);
373 		return(-1);
374 	}
375 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
376 	if (f != MDELETED && (mp->m_flag & MDELETED) != 0) {
377 		printf("%d: Inappropriate message\n", mesg);
378 		return(-1);
379 	}
380 	return(0);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * Scan out the list of string arguments, shell style
385  * for a RAWLIST.
386  */
387 int
388 getrawlist(line, argv, argc)
389 	char line[];
390 	char **argv;
391 	int  argc;
392 {
393 	register char c, *cp, *cp2, quotec;
394 	int argn;
395 	char linebuf[BUFSIZ];
396 
397 	argn = 0;
398 	cp = line;
399 	for (;;) {
400 		for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
401 			;
402 		if (*cp == '\0')
403 			break;
404 		if (argn >= argc - 1) {
405 			printf(
406 			"Too many elements in the list; excess discarded.\n");
407 			break;
408 		}
409 		cp2 = linebuf;
410 		quotec = '\0';
411 		while ((c = *cp) != '\0') {
412 			cp++;
413 			if (quotec != '\0') {
414 				if (c == quotec)
415 					quotec = '\0';
416 				else if (c == '\\')
417 					switch (c = *cp++) {
418 					case '\0':
419 						*cp2++ = '\\';
420 						cp--;
421 						break;
422 					case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
423 					case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
424 						c -= '0';
425 						if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7')
426 							c = c * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
427 						if (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '7')
428 							c = c * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
429 						*cp2++ = c;
430 						break;
431 					case 'b':
432 						*cp2++ = '\b';
433 						break;
434 					case 'f':
435 						*cp2++ = '\f';
436 						break;
437 					case 'n':
438 						*cp2++ = '\n';
439 						break;
440 					case 'r':
441 						*cp2++ = '\r';
442 						break;
443 					case 't':
444 						*cp2++ = '\t';
445 						break;
446 					case 'v':
447 						*cp2++ = '\v';
448 						break;
449 					default:
450 						*cp2++ = c;
451 					}
452 				else if (c == '^') {
453 					c = *cp++;
454 					if (c == '?')
455 						*cp2++ = '\177';
456 					/* null doesn't show up anyway */
457 					else if (c >= 'A' && c <= '_' ||
458 						 c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
459 						*cp2++ = c & 037;
460 					else {
461 						*cp2++ = '^';
462 						cp--;
463 					}
464 				} else
465 					*cp2++ = c;
466 			} else if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
467 				quotec = c;
468 			else if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
469 				break;
470 			else
471 				*cp2++ = c;
472 		}
473 		*cp2 = '\0';
474 		argv[argn++] = savestr(linebuf);
475 	}
476 	argv[argn] = NOSTR;
477 	return argn;
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * scan out a single lexical item and return its token number,
482  * updating the string pointer passed **p.  Also, store the value
483  * of the number or string scanned in lexnumber or lexstring as
484  * appropriate.  In any event, store the scanned `thing' in lexstring.
485  */
486 
487 struct lex {
488 	char	l_char;
489 	char	l_token;
490 } singles[] = {
491 	'$',	TDOLLAR,
492 	'.',	TDOT,
493 	'^',	TUP,
494 	'*',	TSTAR,
495 	'-',	TDASH,
496 	'+',	TPLUS,
497 	'(',	TOPEN,
498 	')',	TCLOSE,
499 	0,	0
500 };
501 
502 int
503 scan(sp)
504 	char **sp;
505 {
506 	register char *cp, *cp2;
507 	register int c;
508 	register struct lex *lp;
509 	int quotec;
510 
511 	if (regretp >= 0) {
512 		strcpy(lexstring, string_stack[regretp]);
513 		lexnumber = numberstack[regretp];
514 		return(regretstack[regretp--]);
515 	}
516 	cp = *sp;
517 	cp2 = lexstring;
518 	c = *cp++;
519 
520 	/*
521 	 * strip away leading white space.
522 	 */
523 
524 	while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
525 		c = *cp++;
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * If no characters remain, we are at end of line,
529 	 * so report that.
530 	 */
531 
532 	if (c == '\0') {
533 		*sp = --cp;
534 		return(TEOL);
535 	}
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * If the leading character is a digit, scan
539 	 * the number and convert it on the fly.
540 	 * Return TNUMBER when done.
541 	 */
542 
543 	if (isdigit(c)) {
544 		lexnumber = 0;
545 		while (isdigit(c)) {
546 			lexnumber = lexnumber*10 + c - '0';
547 			*cp2++ = c;
548 			c = *cp++;
549 		}
550 		*cp2 = '\0';
551 		*sp = --cp;
552 		return(TNUMBER);
553 	}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Check for single character tokens; return such
557 	 * if found.
558 	 */
559 
560 	for (lp = &singles[0]; lp->l_char != 0; lp++)
561 		if (c == lp->l_char) {
562 			lexstring[0] = c;
563 			lexstring[1] = '\0';
564 			*sp = cp;
565 			return(lp->l_token);
566 		}
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * We've got a string!  Copy all the characters
570 	 * of the string into lexstring, until we see
571 	 * a null, space, or tab.
572 	 * If the lead character is a " or ', save it
573 	 * and scan until you get another.
574 	 */
575 
576 	quotec = 0;
577 	if (c == '\'' || c == '"') {
578 		quotec = c;
579 		c = *cp++;
580 	}
581 	while (c != '\0') {
582 		if (c == quotec) {
583 			cp++;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		if (quotec == 0 && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
587 			break;
588 		if (cp2 - lexstring < STRINGLEN-1)
589 			*cp2++ = c;
590 		c = *cp++;
591 	}
592 	if (quotec && c == 0) {
593 		fprintf(stderr, "Missing %c\n", quotec);
594 		return TERROR;
595 	}
596 	*sp = --cp;
597 	*cp2 = '\0';
598 	return(TSTRING);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Unscan the named token by pushing it onto the regret stack.
603  */
604 void
605 regret(token)
606 	int token;
607 {
608 	if (++regretp >= REGDEP)
609 		panic("Too many regrets");
610 	regretstack[regretp] = token;
611 	lexstring[STRINGLEN-1] = '\0';
612 	string_stack[regretp] = savestr(lexstring);
613 	numberstack[regretp] = lexnumber;
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * Reset all the scanner global variables.
618  */
619 void
620 scaninit()
621 {
622 	regretp = -1;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Find the first message whose flags & m == f  and return
627  * its message number.
628  */
629 int
630 first(f, m)
631 	int f, m;
632 {
633 	register struct message *mp;
634 
635 	if (msgCount == 0)
636 		return 0;
637 	f &= MDELETED;
638 	m &= MDELETED;
639 	for (mp = dot; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
640 		if ((mp->m_flag & m) == f)
641 			return mp - message + 1;
642 	for (mp = dot-1; mp >= &message[0]; mp--)
643 		if ((mp->m_flag & m) == f)
644 			return mp - message + 1;
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * See if the passed name sent the passed message number.  Return true
650  * if so.
651  */
652 int
653 matchsender(str, mesg)
654 	char *str;
655 	int mesg;
656 {
657 	register char *cp, *cp2, *backup;
658 
659 	if (!*str)	/* null string matches nothing instead of everything */
660 		return 0;
661 	backup = cp2 = nameof(&message[mesg - 1], 0);
662 	cp = str;
663 	while (*cp2) {
664 		if (*cp == 0)
665 			return(1);
666 		if (raise(*cp++) != raise(*cp2++)) {
667 			cp2 = ++backup;
668 			cp = str;
669 		}
670 	}
671 	return(*cp == 0);
672 }
673 
674 /*
675  * See if the given string matches inside the subject field of the
676  * given message.  For the purpose of the scan, we ignore case differences.
677  * If it does, return true.  The string search argument is assumed to
678  * have the form "/search-string."  If it is of the form "/," we use the
679  * previous search string.
680  */
681 
682 char lastscan[128];
683 int
684 matchsubj(str, mesg)
685 	char *str;
686 	int mesg;
687 {
688 	register struct message *mp;
689 	register char *cp, *cp2, *backup;
690 
691 	str++;
692 	if (strlen(str) == 0)
693 		str = lastscan;
694 	else
695 		strcpy(lastscan, str);
696 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Now look, ignoring case, for the word in the string.
700 	 */
701 
702 	if (value("searchheaders") && (cp = index(str, ':'))) {
703 		*cp++ = '\0';
704 		cp2 = hfield(str, mp);
705 		cp[-1] = ':';
706 		str = cp;
707 	} else {
708 		cp = str;
709 		cp2 = hfield("subject", mp);
710 	}
711 	if (cp2 == NOSTR)
712 		return(0);
713 	backup = cp2;
714 	while (*cp2) {
715 		if (*cp == 0)
716 			return(1);
717 		if (raise(*cp++) != raise(*cp2++)) {
718 			cp2 = ++backup;
719 			cp = str;
720 		}
721 	}
722 	return(*cp == 0);
723 }
724 
725 /*
726  * Mark the named message by setting its mark bit.
727  */
728 void
729 mark(mesg)
730 	int mesg;
731 {
732 	register int i;
733 
734 	i = mesg;
735 	if (i < 1 || i > msgCount)
736 		panic("Bad message number to mark");
737 	message[i-1].m_flag |= MMARK;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Unmark the named message.
742  */
743 void
744 unmark(mesg)
745 	int mesg;
746 {
747 	register int i;
748 
749 	i = mesg;
750 	if (i < 1 || i > msgCount)
751 		panic("Bad message number to unmark");
752 	message[i-1].m_flag &= ~MMARK;
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * Return the message number corresponding to the passed meta character.
757  */
758 int
759 metamess(meta, f)
760 	int meta, f;
761 {
762 	register int c, m;
763 	register struct message *mp;
764 
765 	c = meta;
766 	switch (c) {
767 	case '^':
768 		/*
769 		 * First 'good' message left.
770 		 */
771 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
772 			if ((mp->m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
773 				return(mp - &message[0] + 1);
774 		printf("No applicable messages\n");
775 		return(-1);
776 
777 	case '$':
778 		/*
779 		 * Last 'good message left.
780 		 */
781 		for (mp = &message[msgCount-1]; mp >= &message[0]; mp--)
782 			if ((mp->m_flag & MDELETED) == f)
783 				return(mp - &message[0] + 1);
784 		printf("No applicable messages\n");
785 		return(-1);
786 
787 	case '.':
788 		/*
789 		 * Current message.
790 		 */
791 		m = dot - &message[0] + 1;
792 		if ((dot->m_flag & MDELETED) != f) {
793 			printf("%d: Inappropriate message\n", m);
794 			return(-1);
795 		}
796 		return(m);
797 
798 	default:
799 		printf("Unknown metachar (%c)\n", c);
800 		return(-1);
801 	}
802 }
803