xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision d9158b13b5dfe46201430699a3f7a235ecf28df3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)fio.c	5.24 (Berkeley) 2/3/91";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: fio.c,v 1.3 1994/04/01 01:44:59 cgd Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "rcv.h"
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/wait.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Mail -- a mail program
48  *
49  * File I/O.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
54  */
55 setptr(ibuf)
56 	register FILE *ibuf;
57 {
58 	register int c, count;
59 	register char *cp, *cp2;
60 	struct message this;
61 	FILE *mestmp;
62 	off_t offset;
63 	int maybe, inhead;
64 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
65 
66 	/* Get temporary file. */
67 	(void)sprintf(linebuf, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
68 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
69 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
70 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
71 		exit(1);
72 	}
73 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
74 
75 	msgCount = 0;
76 	maybe = 1;
77 	inhead = 0;
78 	offset = 0;
79 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
80 	this.m_size = 0;
81 	this.m_lines = 0;
82 	this.m_block = 0;
83 	this.m_offset = 0;
84 	for (;;) {
85 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
86 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
87 				perror("temporary file");
88 				exit(1);
89 			}
90 			makemessage(mestmp);
91 			return;
92 		}
93 		count = strlen(linebuf);
94 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
95 		if (ferror(otf)) {
96 			perror("/tmp");
97 			exit(1);
98 		}
99 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
100 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
101 			msgCount++;
102 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
103 				perror("temporary file");
104 				exit(1);
105 			}
106 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
107 			this.m_size = 0;
108 			this.m_lines = 0;
109 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
110 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
111 			inhead = 1;
112 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
113 			inhead = 0;
114 		} else if (inhead) {
115 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
116 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
117 					while (isspace(*cp++))
118 						;
119 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
120 						break;
121 					while (c = *cp++)
122 						if (c == 'R')
123 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
124 						else if (c == 'O')
125 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
126 					inhead = 0;
127 					break;
128 				}
129 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
130 					break;
131 			}
132 		}
133 		offset += count;
134 		this.m_size += count;
135 		this.m_lines++;
136 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
142  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
143  * characters written, including the newline.
144  */
145 putline(obuf, linebuf)
146 	FILE *obuf;
147 	char *linebuf;
148 {
149 	register int c;
150 
151 	c = strlen(linebuf);
152 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
153 	(void) putc('\n', obuf);
154 	if (ferror(obuf))
155 		return (-1);
156 	return (c + 1);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
161  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
162  * include the newline at the end.
163  */
164 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
165 	FILE *ibuf;
166 	char *linebuf;
167 {
168 	register int n;
169 
170 	clearerr(ibuf);
171 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
172 		return -1;
173 	n = strlen(linebuf);
174 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
175 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
176 	return n;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
181  * passed message pointer.
182  */
183 FILE *
184 setinput(mp)
185 	register struct message *mp;
186 {
187 
188 	fflush(otf);
189 	if (fseek(itf, positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0) {
190 		perror("fseek");
191 		panic("temporary file seek");
192 	}
193 	return (itf);
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
198  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
199  */
200 makemessage(f)
201 	FILE *f;
202 {
203 	register size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
204 
205 	if (message != 0)
206 		free((char *) message);
207 	if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
208 		panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
209 	dot = message;
210 	size -= sizeof (struct message);
211 	fflush(f);
212 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), sizeof *message, 0);
213 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) message, size) != size)
214 		panic("Message temporary file corrupted");
215 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
216 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
217 	Fclose(f);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
222  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
223  */
224 append(mp, f)
225 	struct message *mp;
226 	FILE *f;
227 {
228 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
233  */
234 rm(name)
235 	char *name;
236 {
237 	struct stat sb;
238 
239 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
240 		return(-1);
241 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
242 		errno = EISDIR;
243 		return(-1);
244 	}
245 	return(unlink(name));
246 }
247 
248 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
249 static int omask;
250 /*
251  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
252  */
253 holdsigs()
254 {
255 
256 	if (sigdepth++ == 0)
257 		omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT));
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
262  */
263 relsesigs()
264 {
265 
266 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
267 		sigsetmask(omask);
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
272  * the passed buffer.
273  */
274 off_t
275 fsize(iob)
276 	FILE *iob;
277 {
278 	struct stat sbuf;
279 
280 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
281 		return 0;
282 	return sbuf.st_size;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
287  * Supported meta characters:
288  *	%	for my system mail box
289  *	%user	for user's system mail box
290  *	#	for previous file
291  *	&	invoker's mbox file
292  *	+file	file in folder directory
293  *	any shell meta character
294  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
295  */
296 char *
297 expand(name)
298 	register char *name;
299 {
300 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
301 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
302 	register int pid, l;
303 	register char *cp, *shell;
304 	int pivec[2];
305 	struct stat sbuf;
306 	extern union wait wait_status;
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
310 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
311 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
312 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
313 	 */
314 	switch (*name) {
315 	case '%':
316 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
317 		return savestr(xname);
318 	case '#':
319 		if (name[1] != 0)
320 			break;
321 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
322 			printf("No previous file\n");
323 			return NOSTR;
324 		}
325 		return savestr(prevfile);
326 	case '&':
327 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
328 			name = "~/mbox";
329 		/* fall through */
330 	}
331 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
332 		sprintf(xname, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
333 		name = savestr(xname);
334 	}
335 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
336 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
337 		sprintf(xname, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
338 		name = savestr(xname);
339 	}
340 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
341 		return name;
342 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
343 		perror("pipe");
344 		return name;
345 	}
346 	sprintf(cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
347 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
348 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
349 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
350 	if (pid < 0) {
351 		close(pivec[0]);
352 		close(pivec[1]);
353 		return NOSTR;
354 	}
355 	close(pivec[1]);
356 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
357 	close(pivec[0]);
358 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
359 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
360 		return NOSTR;
361 	}
362 	if (l < 0) {
363 		perror("read");
364 		return NOSTR;
365 	}
366 	if (l == 0) {
367 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
368 		return NOSTR;
369 	}
370 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
371 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
372 		return NOSTR;
373 	}
374 	xname[l] = 0;
375 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
376 		;
377 	cp[1] = '\0';
378 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
379 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
380 		return NOSTR;
381 	}
382 	return savestr(xname);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Determine the current folder directory name.
387  */
388 getfold(name)
389 	char *name;
390 {
391 	char *folder;
392 
393 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
394 		return (-1);
395 	if (*folder == '/')
396 		strcpy(name, folder);
397 	else
398 		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
404  */
405 char *
406 getdeadletter()
407 {
408 	register char *cp;
409 
410 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
411 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
412 	else if (*cp != '/') {
413 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
414 
415 		(void) sprintf(buf, "~/%s", cp);
416 		cp = expand(buf);
417 	}
418 	return cp;
419 }
420