xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision d0fed6c87ddc40a8bffa6f99e7433ddfc864dd83)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.6 1996/12/28 07:11:02 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.6 1996/12/28 07:11:02 tls Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include "rcv.h"
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include "extern.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * Mail -- a mail program
55  *
56  * File I/O.
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
61  */
62 void
63 setptr(ibuf, offset)
64 	register FILE *ibuf;
65 	off_t offset;
66 {
67 	extern char *tmpdir;
68 	register int c, count;
69 	register char *cp, *cp2;
70 	struct message this;
71 	FILE *mestmp;
72 	int maybe, inhead;
73 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
74 	int omsgCount;
75 
76 	/* Get temporary file. */
77 	(void)sprintf(linebuf, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
78 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
79 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
80 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
81 		exit(1);
82 	}
83 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
84 
85 	if (offset == 0) {
86 		 msgCount = 0;
87 	} else {
88 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
89 		(void) fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
90 		/*
91 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
92 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
93 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
94 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
95 		 */
96 		(void) fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
97 		offset = ftell(otf);
98 	}
99 	omsgCount = msgCount;
100 	maybe = 1;
101 	inhead = 0;
102 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
103 	this.m_size = 0;
104 	this.m_lines = 0;
105 	this.m_block = 0;
106 	this.m_offset = 0;
107 	for (;;) {
108 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
109 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
110 				perror("temporary file");
111 				exit(1);
112 			}
113 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
114 			return;
115 		}
116 		count = strlen(linebuf);
117 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
118 		if (ferror(otf)) {
119 			perror("/tmp");
120 			exit(1);
121 		}
122 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
123 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
124 			msgCount++;
125 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
126 				perror("temporary file");
127 				exit(1);
128 			}
129 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
130 			this.m_size = 0;
131 			this.m_lines = 0;
132 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
133 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
134 			inhead = 1;
135 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
136 			inhead = 0;
137 		} else if (inhead) {
138 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
139 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
140 					while (isspace(*cp++))
141 						;
142 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
143 						break;
144 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
145 						if (c == 'R')
146 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
147 						else if (c == 'O')
148 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
149 					inhead = 0;
150 					break;
151 				}
152 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
153 					break;
154 			}
155 		}
156 		offset += count;
157 		this.m_size += count;
158 		this.m_lines++;
159 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
165  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
166  * characters written, including the newline.
167  */
168 int
169 putline(obuf, linebuf)
170 	FILE *obuf;
171 	char *linebuf;
172 {
173 	register int c;
174 
175 	c = strlen(linebuf);
176 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
177 	(void) putc('\n', obuf);
178 	if (ferror(obuf))
179 		return (-1);
180 	return (c + 1);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
185  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
186  * include the newline at the end.
187  */
188 int
189 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
190 	FILE *ibuf;
191 	char *linebuf;
192 	int linesize;
193 {
194 	register int n;
195 
196 	clearerr(ibuf);
197 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
198 		return -1;
199 	n = strlen(linebuf);
200 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
201 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
202 	return n;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
207  * passed message pointer.
208  */
209 FILE *
210 setinput(mp)
211 	register struct message *mp;
212 {
213 
214 	fflush(otf);
215 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0) {
216 		perror("fseek");
217 		panic("temporary file seek");
218 	}
219 	return (itf);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
224  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
225  */
226 void
227 makemessage(f, omsgCount)
228 	FILE *f;
229 	int omsgCount;
230 {
231 	register size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
232 
233 	if (omsgCount) {
234 		message = (struct message *)realloc(message, (unsigned) size);
235 		if (message == 0)
236 			panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages\n",
237 			      msgCount);
238 	} else {
239 		if (message != 0)
240 			free((char *) message);
241 		if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
242 			panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
243 		dot = message;
244 	}
245 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
246 	fflush(f);
247 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
248 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
249 		panic("Message temporary file corrupted");
250 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
251 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
252 	Fclose(f);
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
257  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
258  */
259 int
260 append(mp, f)
261 	struct message *mp;
262 	FILE *f;
263 {
264 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
265 }
266 
267 /*
268  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
269  */
270 int
271 rm(name)
272 	char *name;
273 {
274 	struct stat sb;
275 
276 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
277 		return(-1);
278 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
279 		errno = EISDIR;
280 		return(-1);
281 	}
282 	return(unlink(name));
283 }
284 
285 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
286 static sigset_t nset, oset;
287 /*
288  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
289  */
290 void
291 holdsigs()
292 {
293 
294 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
295 		sigemptyset(&nset);
296 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
297 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
298 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
299 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
305  */
306 void
307 relsesigs()
308 {
309 
310 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
311 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
312 }
313 
314 /*
315  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
316  * the passed buffer.
317  */
318 off_t
319 fsize(iob)
320 	FILE *iob;
321 {
322 	struct stat sbuf;
323 
324 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
325 		return 0;
326 	return sbuf.st_size;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
331  * Supported meta characters:
332  *	%	for my system mail box
333  *	%user	for user's system mail box
334  *	#	for previous file
335  *	&	invoker's mbox file
336  *	+file	file in folder directory
337  *	any shell meta character
338  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
339  */
340 char *
341 expand(name)
342 	register char *name;
343 {
344 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
345 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
346 	register int pid, l;
347 	register char *cp, *shell;
348 	int pivec[2];
349 	struct stat sbuf;
350 	extern union wait wait_status;
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
354 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
355 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
356 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
357 	 */
358 	switch (*name) {
359 	case '%':
360 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
361 		return savestr(xname);
362 	case '#':
363 		if (name[1] != 0)
364 			break;
365 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
366 			printf("No previous file\n");
367 			return NOSTR;
368 		}
369 		return savestr(prevfile);
370 	case '&':
371 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
372 			name = "~/mbox";
373 		/* fall through */
374 	}
375 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
376 		sprintf(xname, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
377 		name = savestr(xname);
378 	}
379 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
380 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
381 		sprintf(xname, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
382 		name = savestr(xname);
383 	}
384 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
385 		return name;
386 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
387 		perror("pipe");
388 		return name;
389 	}
390 	sprintf(cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
391 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
392 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
393 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
394 	if (pid < 0) {
395 		close(pivec[0]);
396 		close(pivec[1]);
397 		return NOSTR;
398 	}
399 	close(pivec[1]);
400 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
401 	close(pivec[0]);
402 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
403 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
404 		return NOSTR;
405 	}
406 	if (l < 0) {
407 		perror("read");
408 		return NOSTR;
409 	}
410 	if (l == 0) {
411 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
412 		return NOSTR;
413 	}
414 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
415 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
416 		return NOSTR;
417 	}
418 	xname[l] = 0;
419 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
420 		;
421 	cp[1] = '\0';
422 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
423 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
424 		return NOSTR;
425 	}
426 	return savestr(xname);
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Determine the current folder directory name.
431  */
432 int
433 getfold(name)
434 	char *name;
435 {
436 	char *folder;
437 
438 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
439 		return (-1);
440 	if (*folder == '/')
441 		strcpy(name, folder);
442 	else
443 		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
444 	return (0);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
449  */
450 char *
451 getdeadletter()
452 {
453 	register char *cp;
454 
455 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
456 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
457 	else if (*cp != '/') {
458 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
459 
460 		(void) sprintf(buf, "~/%s", cp);
461 		cp = expand(buf);
462 	}
463 	return cp;
464 }
465