xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.5 1996/06/08 19:48:22 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.5 1996/06/08 19:48:22 christos Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include "rcv.h"
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include "extern.h"
52 
53 /*
54  * Mail -- a mail program
55  *
56  * File I/O.
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
61  */
62 void
63 setptr(ibuf)
64 	register FILE *ibuf;
65 {
66 	extern char *tmpdir;
67 	register int c, count;
68 	register char *cp, *cp2;
69 	struct message this;
70 	FILE *mestmp;
71 	off_t offset;
72 	int maybe, inhead;
73 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
74 
75 	/* Get temporary file. */
76 	(void)sprintf(linebuf, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
77 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
78 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
79 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
80 		exit(1);
81 	}
82 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
83 
84 	msgCount = 0;
85 	maybe = 1;
86 	inhead = 0;
87 	offset = 0;
88 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
89 	this.m_size = 0;
90 	this.m_lines = 0;
91 	this.m_block = 0;
92 	this.m_offset = 0;
93 	for (;;) {
94 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
95 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
96 				perror("temporary file");
97 				exit(1);
98 			}
99 			makemessage(mestmp);
100 			return;
101 		}
102 		count = strlen(linebuf);
103 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
104 		if (ferror(otf)) {
105 			perror("/tmp");
106 			exit(1);
107 		}
108 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
109 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
110 			msgCount++;
111 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
112 				perror("temporary file");
113 				exit(1);
114 			}
115 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
116 			this.m_size = 0;
117 			this.m_lines = 0;
118 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
119 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
120 			inhead = 1;
121 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
122 			inhead = 0;
123 		} else if (inhead) {
124 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
125 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
126 					while (isspace(*cp++))
127 						;
128 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
129 						break;
130 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
131 						if (c == 'R')
132 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
133 						else if (c == 'O')
134 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
135 					inhead = 0;
136 					break;
137 				}
138 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
139 					break;
140 			}
141 		}
142 		offset += count;
143 		this.m_size += count;
144 		this.m_lines++;
145 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
151  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
152  * characters written, including the newline.
153  */
154 int
155 putline(obuf, linebuf)
156 	FILE *obuf;
157 	char *linebuf;
158 {
159 	register int c;
160 
161 	c = strlen(linebuf);
162 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
163 	(void) putc('\n', obuf);
164 	if (ferror(obuf))
165 		return (-1);
166 	return (c + 1);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
171  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
172  * include the newline at the end.
173  */
174 int
175 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
176 	FILE *ibuf;
177 	char *linebuf;
178 	int linesize;
179 {
180 	register int n;
181 
182 	clearerr(ibuf);
183 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
184 		return -1;
185 	n = strlen(linebuf);
186 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
187 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
188 	return n;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
193  * passed message pointer.
194  */
195 FILE *
196 setinput(mp)
197 	register struct message *mp;
198 {
199 
200 	fflush(otf);
201 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0) {
202 		perror("fseek");
203 		panic("temporary file seek");
204 	}
205 	return (itf);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
210  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
211  */
212 void
213 makemessage(f)
214 	FILE *f;
215 {
216 	register size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
217 
218 	if (message != 0)
219 		free((char *) message);
220 	if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
221 		panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
222 	dot = message;
223 	size -= sizeof (struct message);
224 	fflush(f);
225 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
226 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) message, size) != size)
227 		panic("Message temporary file corrupted");
228 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
229 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
230 	Fclose(f);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
235  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
236  */
237 int
238 append(mp, f)
239 	struct message *mp;
240 	FILE *f;
241 {
242 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
247  */
248 int
249 rm(name)
250 	char *name;
251 {
252 	struct stat sb;
253 
254 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
255 		return(-1);
256 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
257 		errno = EISDIR;
258 		return(-1);
259 	}
260 	return(unlink(name));
261 }
262 
263 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
264 static sigset_t nset, oset;
265 /*
266  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
267  */
268 void
269 holdsigs()
270 {
271 
272 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
273 		sigemptyset(&nset);
274 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
275 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
276 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
277 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
283  */
284 void
285 relsesigs()
286 {
287 
288 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
289 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
294  * the passed buffer.
295  */
296 off_t
297 fsize(iob)
298 	FILE *iob;
299 {
300 	struct stat sbuf;
301 
302 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
303 		return 0;
304 	return sbuf.st_size;
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
309  * Supported meta characters:
310  *	%	for my system mail box
311  *	%user	for user's system mail box
312  *	#	for previous file
313  *	&	invoker's mbox file
314  *	+file	file in folder directory
315  *	any shell meta character
316  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
317  */
318 char *
319 expand(name)
320 	register char *name;
321 {
322 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
323 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
324 	register int pid, l;
325 	register char *cp, *shell;
326 	int pivec[2];
327 	struct stat sbuf;
328 	extern union wait wait_status;
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
332 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
333 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
334 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
335 	 */
336 	switch (*name) {
337 	case '%':
338 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
339 		return savestr(xname);
340 	case '#':
341 		if (name[1] != 0)
342 			break;
343 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
344 			printf("No previous file\n");
345 			return NOSTR;
346 		}
347 		return savestr(prevfile);
348 	case '&':
349 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
350 			name = "~/mbox";
351 		/* fall through */
352 	}
353 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
354 		sprintf(xname, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
355 		name = savestr(xname);
356 	}
357 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
358 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
359 		sprintf(xname, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
360 		name = savestr(xname);
361 	}
362 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
363 		return name;
364 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
365 		perror("pipe");
366 		return name;
367 	}
368 	sprintf(cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
369 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
370 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
371 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
372 	if (pid < 0) {
373 		close(pivec[0]);
374 		close(pivec[1]);
375 		return NOSTR;
376 	}
377 	close(pivec[1]);
378 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
379 	close(pivec[0]);
380 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
381 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
382 		return NOSTR;
383 	}
384 	if (l < 0) {
385 		perror("read");
386 		return NOSTR;
387 	}
388 	if (l == 0) {
389 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
390 		return NOSTR;
391 	}
392 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
393 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
394 		return NOSTR;
395 	}
396 	xname[l] = 0;
397 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
398 		;
399 	cp[1] = '\0';
400 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
401 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
402 		return NOSTR;
403 	}
404 	return savestr(xname);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Determine the current folder directory name.
409  */
410 int
411 getfold(name)
412 	char *name;
413 {
414 	char *folder;
415 
416 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
417 		return (-1);
418 	if (*folder == '/')
419 		strcpy(name, folder);
420 	else
421 		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
422 	return (0);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
427  */
428 char *
429 getdeadletter()
430 {
431 	register char *cp;
432 
433 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
434 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
435 	else if (*cp != '/') {
436 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
437 
438 		(void) sprintf(buf, "~/%s", cp);
439 		cp = expand(buf);
440 	}
441 	return cp;
442 }
443