xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.12 1998/12/19 16:32:34 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.12 1998/12/19 16:32:34 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Mail -- a mail program
50  *
51  * File I/O.
52  */
53 
54 /*
55  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
56  */
57 void
58 setptr(ibuf, offset)
59 	FILE *ibuf;
60 	off_t offset;
61 {
62 	extern char *tmpdir;
63 	int c, count;
64 	char *cp, *cp2;
65 	struct message this;
66 	FILE *mestmp;
67 	int maybe, inhead;
68 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
69 	int omsgCount;
70 
71 	/* Get temporary file. */
72 	(void)snprintf(linebuf, LINESIZE, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
73 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
74 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
75 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
76 		exit(1);
77 	}
78 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
79 
80 	if (offset == 0) {
81 		 msgCount = 0;
82 	} else {
83 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
84 		(void) fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
85 		/*
86 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
87 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
88 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
89 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
90 		 */
91 		(void) fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
92 		offset = ftell(otf);
93 	}
94 	omsgCount = msgCount;
95 	maybe = 1;
96 	inhead = 0;
97 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
98 	this.m_size = 0;
99 	this.m_lines = 0;
100 	this.m_block = 0;
101 	this.m_offset = 0;
102 	for (;;) {
103 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
104 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
105 				perror("temporary file");
106 				exit(1);
107 			}
108 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
109 			return;
110 		}
111 		count = strlen(linebuf);
112 		/*
113 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
114 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes
115 		 * that reside on a DOS partition.
116 		 */
117 		if (count >= 2 && linebuf[count-1] == '\n' && linebuf[count-2] == '\r') {
118 			linebuf[count-2] = '\n';
119 			count--;
120 		}
121 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
122 		if (ferror(otf)) {
123 			perror("/tmp");
124 			exit(1);
125 		}
126 		if(count)
127 			linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
128 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
129 			msgCount++;
130 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
131 				perror("temporary file");
132 				exit(1);
133 			}
134 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
135 			this.m_size = 0;
136 			this.m_lines = 0;
137 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
138 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
139 			inhead = 1;
140 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
141 			inhead = 0;
142 		} else if (inhead) {
143 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
144 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
145 					while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp++))
146 						;
147 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
148 						break;
149 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
150 						if (c == 'R')
151 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
152 						else if (c == 'O')
153 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
154 					inhead = 0;
155 					break;
156 				}
157 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
158 					break;
159 			}
160 		}
161 		offset += count;
162 		this.m_size += count;
163 		this.m_lines++;
164 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
170  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
171  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
172  */
173 int
174 putline(obuf, linebuf, outlf)
175 	FILE *obuf;
176 	char *linebuf;
177 	int   outlf;
178 {
179 	int c;
180 
181 	c = strlen(linebuf);
182 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
183 	if (outlf) {
184 		(void) putc('\n', obuf);
185 		c++;
186 	}
187 	if (ferror(obuf))
188 		return (-1);
189 	return (c);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
194  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
195  * include the newline at the end.
196  */
197 int
198 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
199 	FILE *ibuf;
200 	char *linebuf;
201 	int linesize;
202 {
203 	int n;
204 
205 	clearerr(ibuf);
206 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
207 		return -1;
208 	n = strlen(linebuf);
209 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
210 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
211 	return n;
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
216  * passed message pointer.
217  */
218 FILE *
219 setinput(mp)
220 	struct message *mp;
221 {
222 
223 	fflush(otf);
224 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0)
225 		err(1, "fseek");
226 	return (itf);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
231  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
232  */
233 void
234 makemessage(f, omsgCount)
235 	FILE *f;
236 	int omsgCount;
237 {
238 	int size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
239 
240 	if (omsgCount) {
241 		message = (struct message *)realloc(message, (unsigned) size);
242 		if (message == 0)
243 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages\n",
244 			      msgCount);
245 	} else {
246 		if (message != 0)
247 			free((char *) message);
248 		if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
249 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages",
250 			    msgCount);
251 		dot = message;
252 	}
253 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
254 	fflush(f);
255 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
256 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
257 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
258 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
259 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
260 	Fclose(f);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
265  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
266  */
267 int
268 append(mp, f)
269 	struct message *mp;
270 	FILE *f;
271 {
272 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
277  */
278 int
279 rm(name)
280 	char *name;
281 {
282 	struct stat sb;
283 
284 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
285 		return(-1);
286 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
287 		errno = EISDIR;
288 		return(-1);
289 	}
290 	return(unlink(name));
291 }
292 
293 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
294 static sigset_t nset, oset;
295 /*
296  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
297  */
298 void
299 holdsigs()
300 {
301 
302 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
303 		sigemptyset(&nset);
304 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
305 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
306 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
307 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
308 	}
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
313  */
314 void
315 relsesigs()
316 {
317 
318 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
319 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
324  * the passed buffer.
325  */
326 off_t
327 fsize(iob)
328 	FILE *iob;
329 {
330 	struct stat sbuf;
331 
332 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
333 		return 0;
334 	return sbuf.st_size;
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
339  * Supported meta characters:
340  *	%	for my system mail box
341  *	%user	for user's system mail box
342  *	#	for previous file
343  *	&	invoker's mbox file
344  *	+file	file in folder directory
345  *	any shell meta character
346  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
347  */
348 char *
349 expand(name)
350 	char *name;
351 {
352 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
353 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
354 	int pid, l;
355 	char *cp, *shell;
356 	int pivec[2];
357 	struct stat sbuf;
358 	extern int wait_status;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
362 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
363 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
364 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
365 	 */
366 	switch (*name) {
367 	case '%':
368 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
369 		return savestr(xname);
370 	case '#':
371 		if (name[1] != 0)
372 			break;
373 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
374 			printf("No previous file\n");
375 			return NOSTR;
376 		}
377 		return savestr(prevfile);
378 	case '&':
379 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
380 			name = "~/mbox";
381 		/* fall through */
382 	}
383 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
384 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
385 		name = savestr(xname);
386 	}
387 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
388 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
389 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
390 		name = savestr(xname);
391 	}
392 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
393 		return name;
394 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
395 		perror("pipe");
396 		return name;
397 	}
398 	snprintf(cmdbuf, PATHSIZE, "echo %s", name);
399 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
400 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
401 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
402 	if (pid < 0) {
403 		close(pivec[0]);
404 		close(pivec[1]);
405 		return NOSTR;
406 	}
407 	close(pivec[1]);
408 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, PATHSIZE);
409 	close(pivec[0]);
410 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGPIPE) {
411 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
412 		return NOSTR;
413 	}
414 	if (l < 0) {
415 		perror("read");
416 		return NOSTR;
417 	}
418 	if (l == 0) {
419 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
420 		return NOSTR;
421 	}
422 	if (l == PATHSIZE) {
423 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
424 		return NOSTR;
425 	}
426 	xname[l] = '\0';
427 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
428 		;
429 	cp[1] = '\0';
430 	if (strchr(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
431 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
432 		return NOSTR;
433 	}
434 	return savestr(xname);
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * Determine the current folder directory name.
439  */
440 int
441 getfold(name)
442 	char *name;
443 {
444 	char *folder;
445 
446 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
447 		return (-1);
448 	if (*folder == '/') {
449 		strncpy(name, folder, PATHSIZE - 1);
450 		name[PATHSIZE - 1] = '\0' ;
451 	}
452 	else
453 		snprintf(name, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
459  */
460 char *
461 getdeadletter()
462 {
463 	char *cp;
464 
465 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
466 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
467 	else if (*cp != '/') {
468 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
469 
470 		(void) snprintf(buf, PATHSIZE, "~/%s", cp);
471 		cp = expand(buf);
472 	}
473 	return cp;
474 }
475