xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.10 1997/10/19 05:03:22 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.10 1997/10/19 05:03:22 lukem Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Mail -- a mail program
50  *
51  * File I/O.
52  */
53 
54 /*
55  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
56  */
57 void
58 setptr(ibuf, offset)
59 	FILE *ibuf;
60 	off_t offset;
61 {
62 	extern char *tmpdir;
63 	int c, count;
64 	char *cp, *cp2;
65 	struct message this;
66 	FILE *mestmp;
67 	int maybe, inhead;
68 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
69 	int omsgCount;
70 
71 	/* Get temporary file. */
72 	(void)snprintf(linebuf, LINESIZE, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
73 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
74 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
75 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
76 		exit(1);
77 	}
78 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
79 
80 	if (offset == 0) {
81 		 msgCount = 0;
82 	} else {
83 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
84 		(void) fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
85 		/*
86 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
87 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
88 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
89 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
90 		 */
91 		(void) fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
92 		offset = ftell(otf);
93 	}
94 	omsgCount = msgCount;
95 	maybe = 1;
96 	inhead = 0;
97 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
98 	this.m_size = 0;
99 	this.m_lines = 0;
100 	this.m_block = 0;
101 	this.m_offset = 0;
102 	for (;;) {
103 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
104 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
105 				perror("temporary file");
106 				exit(1);
107 			}
108 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
109 			return;
110 		}
111 		count = strlen(linebuf);
112 		/*
113 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
114 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes
115 		 * that reside on a DOS partition.
116 		 */
117 		if (count >= 2 && linebuf[count-1] == '\n' && linebuf[count-2] == '\r') {
118 			linebuf[count-2] = '\n';
119 			count--;
120 		}
121 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
122 		if (ferror(otf)) {
123 			perror("/tmp");
124 			exit(1);
125 		}
126 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
127 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
128 			msgCount++;
129 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
130 				perror("temporary file");
131 				exit(1);
132 			}
133 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
134 			this.m_size = 0;
135 			this.m_lines = 0;
136 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
137 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
138 			inhead = 1;
139 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
140 			inhead = 0;
141 		} else if (inhead) {
142 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
143 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
144 					while (isspace(*cp++))
145 						;
146 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
147 						break;
148 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
149 						if (c == 'R')
150 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
151 						else if (c == 'O')
152 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
153 					inhead = 0;
154 					break;
155 				}
156 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
157 					break;
158 			}
159 		}
160 		offset += count;
161 		this.m_size += count;
162 		this.m_lines++;
163 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
169  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
170  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
171  */
172 int
173 putline(obuf, linebuf, outlf)
174 	FILE *obuf;
175 	char *linebuf;
176 	int   outlf;
177 {
178 	int c;
179 
180 	c = strlen(linebuf);
181 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
182 	if (outlf) {
183 		(void) putc('\n', obuf);
184 		c++;
185 	}
186 	if (ferror(obuf))
187 		return (-1);
188 	return (c);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
193  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
194  * include the newline at the end.
195  */
196 int
197 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
198 	FILE *ibuf;
199 	char *linebuf;
200 	int linesize;
201 {
202 	int n;
203 
204 	clearerr(ibuf);
205 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
206 		return -1;
207 	n = strlen(linebuf);
208 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
209 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
210 	return n;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
215  * passed message pointer.
216  */
217 FILE *
218 setinput(mp)
219 	struct message *mp;
220 {
221 
222 	fflush(otf);
223 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0)
224 		err(1, "fseek");
225 	return (itf);
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
230  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
231  */
232 void
233 makemessage(f, omsgCount)
234 	FILE *f;
235 	int omsgCount;
236 {
237 	int size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
238 
239 	if (omsgCount) {
240 		message = (struct message *)realloc(message, (unsigned) size);
241 		if (message == 0)
242 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages\n",
243 			      msgCount);
244 	} else {
245 		if (message != 0)
246 			free((char *) message);
247 		if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
248 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages",
249 			    msgCount);
250 		dot = message;
251 	}
252 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
253 	fflush(f);
254 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
255 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
256 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
257 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
258 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
259 	Fclose(f);
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
264  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
265  */
266 int
267 append(mp, f)
268 	struct message *mp;
269 	FILE *f;
270 {
271 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
276  */
277 int
278 rm(name)
279 	char *name;
280 {
281 	struct stat sb;
282 
283 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
284 		return(-1);
285 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
286 		errno = EISDIR;
287 		return(-1);
288 	}
289 	return(unlink(name));
290 }
291 
292 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
293 static sigset_t nset, oset;
294 /*
295  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
296  */
297 void
298 holdsigs()
299 {
300 
301 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
302 		sigemptyset(&nset);
303 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
304 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
305 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
306 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
312  */
313 void
314 relsesigs()
315 {
316 
317 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
318 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
323  * the passed buffer.
324  */
325 off_t
326 fsize(iob)
327 	FILE *iob;
328 {
329 	struct stat sbuf;
330 
331 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
332 		return 0;
333 	return sbuf.st_size;
334 }
335 
336 /*
337  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
338  * Supported meta characters:
339  *	%	for my system mail box
340  *	%user	for user's system mail box
341  *	#	for previous file
342  *	&	invoker's mbox file
343  *	+file	file in folder directory
344  *	any shell meta character
345  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
346  */
347 char *
348 expand(name)
349 	char *name;
350 {
351 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
352 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
353 	int pid, l;
354 	char *cp, *shell;
355 	int pivec[2];
356 	struct stat sbuf;
357 	extern union wait wait_status;
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
361 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
362 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
363 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
364 	 */
365 	switch (*name) {
366 	case '%':
367 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
368 		return savestr(xname);
369 	case '#':
370 		if (name[1] != 0)
371 			break;
372 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
373 			printf("No previous file\n");
374 			return NOSTR;
375 		}
376 		return savestr(prevfile);
377 	case '&':
378 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
379 			name = "~/mbox";
380 		/* fall through */
381 	}
382 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
383 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
384 		name = savestr(xname);
385 	}
386 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
387 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
388 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
389 		name = savestr(xname);
390 	}
391 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
392 		return name;
393 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
394 		perror("pipe");
395 		return name;
396 	}
397 	snprintf(cmdbuf, PATHSIZE, "echo %s", name);
398 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
399 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
400 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
401 	if (pid < 0) {
402 		close(pivec[0]);
403 		close(pivec[1]);
404 		return NOSTR;
405 	}
406 	close(pivec[1]);
407 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, PATHSIZE);
408 	close(pivec[0]);
409 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
410 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
411 		return NOSTR;
412 	}
413 	if (l < 0) {
414 		perror("read");
415 		return NOSTR;
416 	}
417 	if (l == 0) {
418 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
419 		return NOSTR;
420 	}
421 	if (l == PATHSIZE) {
422 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
423 		return NOSTR;
424 	}
425 	xname[l] = '\0';
426 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
427 		;
428 	cp[1] = '\0';
429 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
430 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
431 		return NOSTR;
432 	}
433 	return savestr(xname);
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Determine the current folder directory name.
438  */
439 int
440 getfold(name)
441 	char *name;
442 {
443 	char *folder;
444 
445 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
446 		return (-1);
447 	if (*folder == '/') {
448 		strncpy(name, folder, PATHSIZE - 1);
449 		name[PATHSIZE - 1] = '\0' ;
450 	}
451 	else
452 		snprintf(name, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
453 	return (0);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
458  */
459 char *
460 getdeadletter()
461 {
462 	char *cp;
463 
464 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
465 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
466 	else if (*cp != '/') {
467 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
468 
469 		(void) snprintf(buf, PATHSIZE, "~/%s", cp);
470 		cp = expand(buf);
471 	}
472 	return cp;
473 }
474