xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 27578b9aac214cc7796ead81dcc5427e79d5f2a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.13 2001/02/05 02:07:53 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.13 2001/02/05 02:07:53 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Mail -- a mail program
50  *
51  * File I/O.
52  */
53 extern int wait_status;
54 extern char *tmpdir;
55 
56 /*
57  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
58  */
59 void
60 setptr(ibuf, offset)
61 	FILE *ibuf;
62 	off_t offset;
63 {
64 	int c, count;
65 	char *cp, *cp2;
66 	struct message this;
67 	FILE *mestmp;
68 	int maybe, inhead;
69 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
70 	int omsgCount;
71 
72 	/* Get temporary file. */
73 	(void)snprintf(linebuf, LINESIZE, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
74 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
75 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
76 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
77 		exit(1);
78 	}
79 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
80 
81 	if (offset == 0) {
82 		 msgCount = 0;
83 	} else {
84 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
85 		(void) fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
86 		/*
87 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
88 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
89 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
90 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
91 		 */
92 		(void) fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
93 		offset = ftell(otf);
94 	}
95 	omsgCount = msgCount;
96 	maybe = 1;
97 	inhead = 0;
98 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
99 	this.m_size = 0;
100 	this.m_lines = 0;
101 	this.m_block = 0;
102 	this.m_offset = 0;
103 	for (;;) {
104 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
105 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
106 				perror("temporary file");
107 				exit(1);
108 			}
109 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
110 			return;
111 		}
112 		count = strlen(linebuf);
113 		/*
114 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
115 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes
116 		 * that reside on a DOS partition.
117 		 */
118 		if (count >= 2 && linebuf[count-1] == '\n' && linebuf[count-2] == '\r') {
119 			linebuf[count-2] = '\n';
120 			count--;
121 		}
122 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
123 		if (ferror(otf)) {
124 			perror("/tmp");
125 			exit(1);
126 		}
127 		if(count)
128 			linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
129 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
130 			msgCount++;
131 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
132 				perror("temporary file");
133 				exit(1);
134 			}
135 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
136 			this.m_size = 0;
137 			this.m_lines = 0;
138 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
139 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
140 			inhead = 1;
141 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
142 			inhead = 0;
143 		} else if (inhead) {
144 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
145 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
146 					while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp++))
147 						;
148 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
149 						break;
150 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
151 						if (c == 'R')
152 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
153 						else if (c == 'O')
154 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
155 					inhead = 0;
156 					break;
157 				}
158 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
159 					break;
160 			}
161 		}
162 		offset += count;
163 		this.m_size += count;
164 		this.m_lines++;
165 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
171  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
172  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
173  */
174 int
175 putline(obuf, linebuf, outlf)
176 	FILE *obuf;
177 	char *linebuf;
178 	int   outlf;
179 {
180 	int c;
181 
182 	c = strlen(linebuf);
183 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
184 	if (outlf) {
185 		(void) putc('\n', obuf);
186 		c++;
187 	}
188 	if (ferror(obuf))
189 		return (-1);
190 	return (c);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
195  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
196  * include the newline at the end.
197  */
198 int
199 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
200 	FILE *ibuf;
201 	char *linebuf;
202 	int linesize;
203 {
204 	int n;
205 
206 	clearerr(ibuf);
207 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
208 		return -1;
209 	n = strlen(linebuf);
210 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
211 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
212 	return n;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
217  * passed message pointer.
218  */
219 FILE *
220 setinput(mp)
221 	struct message *mp;
222 {
223 
224 	fflush(otf);
225 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0)
226 		err(1, "fseek");
227 	return (itf);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
232  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
233  */
234 void
235 makemessage(f, omsgCount)
236 	FILE *f;
237 	int omsgCount;
238 {
239 	int size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
240 
241 	if (omsgCount) {
242 		message = (struct message *)realloc(message, (unsigned) size);
243 		if (message == 0)
244 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages\n",
245 			      msgCount);
246 	} else {
247 		if (message != 0)
248 			free((char *) message);
249 		if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
250 			errx(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages",
251 			    msgCount);
252 		dot = message;
253 	}
254 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
255 	fflush(f);
256 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
257 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
258 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
259 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
260 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
261 	Fclose(f);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
266  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
267  */
268 int
269 append(mp, f)
270 	struct message *mp;
271 	FILE *f;
272 {
273 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
274 }
275 
276 /*
277  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
278  */
279 int
280 rm(name)
281 	char *name;
282 {
283 	struct stat sb;
284 
285 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
286 		return(-1);
287 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
288 		errno = EISDIR;
289 		return(-1);
290 	}
291 	return(unlink(name));
292 }
293 
294 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
295 static sigset_t nset, oset;
296 /*
297  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
298  */
299 void
300 holdsigs()
301 {
302 
303 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
304 		sigemptyset(&nset);
305 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
306 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
307 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
308 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
314  */
315 void
316 relsesigs()
317 {
318 
319 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
320 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
325  * the passed buffer.
326  */
327 off_t
328 fsize(iob)
329 	FILE *iob;
330 {
331 	struct stat sbuf;
332 
333 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
334 		return 0;
335 	return sbuf.st_size;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
340  * Supported meta characters:
341  *	%	for my system mail box
342  *	%user	for user's system mail box
343  *	#	for previous file
344  *	&	invoker's mbox file
345  *	+file	file in folder directory
346  *	any shell meta character
347  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
348  */
349 char *
350 expand(name)
351 	char *name;
352 {
353 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
354 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
355 	int pid, l;
356 	char *cp, *shell;
357 	int pivec[2];
358 	struct stat sbuf;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
362 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
363 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
364 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
365 	 */
366 	switch (*name) {
367 	case '%':
368 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
369 		return savestr(xname);
370 	case '#':
371 		if (name[1] != 0)
372 			break;
373 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
374 			printf("No previous file\n");
375 			return NOSTR;
376 		}
377 		return savestr(prevfile);
378 	case '&':
379 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
380 			name = "~/mbox";
381 		/* fall through */
382 	}
383 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
384 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
385 		name = savestr(xname);
386 	}
387 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
388 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
389 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
390 		name = savestr(xname);
391 	}
392 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
393 		return name;
394 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
395 		perror("pipe");
396 		return name;
397 	}
398 	snprintf(cmdbuf, PATHSIZE, "echo %s", name);
399 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
400 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
401 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
402 	if (pid < 0) {
403 		close(pivec[0]);
404 		close(pivec[1]);
405 		return NOSTR;
406 	}
407 	close(pivec[1]);
408 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, PATHSIZE);
409 	close(pivec[0]);
410 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGPIPE) {
411 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
412 		return NOSTR;
413 	}
414 	if (l < 0) {
415 		perror("read");
416 		return NOSTR;
417 	}
418 	if (l == 0) {
419 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
420 		return NOSTR;
421 	}
422 	if (l == PATHSIZE) {
423 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
424 		return NOSTR;
425 	}
426 	xname[l] = '\0';
427 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
428 		;
429 	cp[1] = '\0';
430 	if (strchr(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
431 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
432 		return NOSTR;
433 	}
434 	return savestr(xname);
435 }
436 
437 /*
438  * Determine the current folder directory name.
439  */
440 int
441 getfold(name)
442 	char *name;
443 {
444 	char *folder;
445 
446 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
447 		return (-1);
448 	if (*folder == '/') {
449 		strncpy(name, folder, PATHSIZE - 1);
450 		name[PATHSIZE - 1] = '\0' ;
451 	}
452 	else
453 		snprintf(name, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
459  */
460 char *
461 getdeadletter()
462 {
463 	char *cp;
464 
465 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
466 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
467 	else if (*cp != '/') {
468 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
469 
470 		(void) snprintf(buf, PATHSIZE, "~/%s", cp);
471 		cp = expand(buf);
472 	}
473 	return cp;
474 }
475