xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 1ca5c1b28139779176bd5c13ad7c5f25c0bcd5f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.14 2001/12/19 00:06:11 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fio.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fio.c,v 1.14 2001/12/19 00:06:11 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include "extern.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Mail -- a mail program
50  *
51  * File I/O.
52  */
53 extern int wait_status;
54 extern char *tmpdir;
55 
56 /*
57  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
58  */
59 void
60 setptr(ibuf, offset)
61 	FILE *ibuf;
62 	off_t offset;
63 {
64 	int c, count;
65 	char *cp, *cp2;
66 	struct message this;
67 	FILE *mestmp;
68 	int maybe, inhead;
69 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
70 	int omsgCount;
71 
72 	/* Get temporary file. */
73 	(void)snprintf(linebuf, LINESIZE, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", tmpdir);
74 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
75 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
76 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
77 		exit(1);
78 	}
79 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
80 
81 	if (offset == 0) {
82 		 msgCount = 0;
83 	} else {
84 		/* Seek into the file to get to the new messages */
85 		(void) fseek(ibuf, offset, 0);
86 		/*
87 		 * We need to make "offset" a pointer to the end of
88 		 * the temp file that has the copy of the mail file.
89 		 * If any messages have been edited, this will be
90 		 * different from the offset into the mail file.
91 		 */
92 		(void) fseek(otf, 0L, 2);
93 		offset = ftell(otf);
94 	}
95 	omsgCount = msgCount;
96 	maybe = 1;
97 	inhead = 0;
98 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
99 	this.m_size = 0;
100 	this.m_lines = 0;
101 	this.m_block = 0;
102 	this.m_offset = 0;
103 	for (;;) {
104 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
105 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
106 				perror("temporary file");
107 				exit(1);
108 			}
109 			makemessage(mestmp, omsgCount);
110 			return;
111 		}
112 		count = strlen(linebuf);
113 		/*
114 		 * Transforms lines ending in <CR><LF> to just <LF>.
115 		 * This allows mail to be able to read Eudora mailboxes
116 		 * that reside on a DOS partition.
117 		 */
118 		if (count >= 2 && linebuf[count-1] == '\n' && linebuf[count-2] == '\r') {
119 			linebuf[count-2] = '\n';
120 			count--;
121 		}
122 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
123 		if (ferror(otf)) {
124 			perror("/tmp");
125 			exit(1);
126 		}
127 		if(count)
128 			linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
129 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
130 			msgCount++;
131 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
132 				perror("temporary file");
133 				exit(1);
134 			}
135 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
136 			this.m_size = 0;
137 			this.m_lines = 0;
138 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
139 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
140 			inhead = 1;
141 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
142 			inhead = 0;
143 		} else if (inhead) {
144 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
145 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
146 					while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp++))
147 						;
148 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
149 						break;
150 					while ((c = *cp++) != '\0')
151 						if (c == 'R')
152 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
153 						else if (c == 'O')
154 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
155 					inhead = 0;
156 					break;
157 				}
158 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
159 					break;
160 			}
161 		}
162 		offset += count;
163 		this.m_size += count;
164 		this.m_lines++;
165 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
166 	}
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
171  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
172  * characters written, including the newline if requested.
173  */
174 int
175 putline(obuf, linebuf, outlf)
176 	FILE *obuf;
177 	char *linebuf;
178 	int   outlf;
179 {
180 	int c;
181 
182 	c = strlen(linebuf);
183 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
184 	if (outlf) {
185 		(void) putc('\n', obuf);
186 		c++;
187 	}
188 	if (ferror(obuf))
189 		return (-1);
190 	return (c);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
195  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
196  * include the newline at the end.
197  */
198 int
199 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
200 	FILE *ibuf;
201 	char *linebuf;
202 	int linesize;
203 {
204 	int n;
205 
206 	clearerr(ibuf);
207 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
208 		return -1;
209 	n = strlen(linebuf);
210 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
211 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
212 	return n;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
217  * passed message pointer.
218  */
219 FILE *
220 setinput(mp)
221 	struct message *mp;
222 {
223 
224 	fflush(otf);
225 	if (fseek(itf, (long)positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0)
226 		err(1, "fseek");
227 	return (itf);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
232  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
233  */
234 void
235 makemessage(f, omsgCount)
236 	FILE *f;
237 	int omsgCount;
238 {
239 	int size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
240 	struct message *nmessage = realloc(message, size);
241 
242 	if (nmessage == NULL)
243 		err(1, "Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
244 	if (omsgCount == 0 || message == NULL)
245 		dot = nmessage;
246 	else
247 		dot = nmessage + (dot - message);
248 	message = nmessage;
249 	size -= (omsgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
250 	fflush(f);
251 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (off_t)sizeof *message, 0);
252 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) &message[omsgCount], size) != size)
253 		errx(1, "Message temporary file corrupted");
254 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
255 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
256 	Fclose(f);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
261  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
262  */
263 int
264 append(mp, f)
265 	struct message *mp;
266 	FILE *f;
267 {
268 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
273  */
274 int
275 rm(name)
276 	char *name;
277 {
278 	struct stat sb;
279 
280 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
281 		return(-1);
282 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
283 		errno = EISDIR;
284 		return(-1);
285 	}
286 	return(unlink(name));
287 }
288 
289 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
290 static sigset_t nset, oset;
291 /*
292  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
293  */
294 void
295 holdsigs()
296 {
297 
298 	if (sigdepth++ == 0) {
299 		sigemptyset(&nset);
300 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
301 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
302 		sigaddset(&nset, SIGQUIT);
303 		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
309  */
310 void
311 relsesigs()
312 {
313 
314 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
315 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
320  * the passed buffer.
321  */
322 off_t
323 fsize(iob)
324 	FILE *iob;
325 {
326 	struct stat sbuf;
327 
328 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
329 		return 0;
330 	return sbuf.st_size;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
335  * Supported meta characters:
336  *	%	for my system mail box
337  *	%user	for user's system mail box
338  *	#	for previous file
339  *	&	invoker's mbox file
340  *	+file	file in folder directory
341  *	any shell meta character
342  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
343  */
344 char *
345 expand(name)
346 	char *name;
347 {
348 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
349 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
350 	int pid, l;
351 	char *cp, *shell;
352 	int pivec[2];
353 	struct stat sbuf;
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
357 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
358 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
359 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
360 	 */
361 	switch (*name) {
362 	case '%':
363 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
364 		return savestr(xname);
365 	case '#':
366 		if (name[1] != 0)
367 			break;
368 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
369 			printf("No previous file\n");
370 			return NOSTR;
371 		}
372 		return savestr(prevfile);
373 	case '&':
374 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
375 			name = "~/mbox";
376 		/* fall through */
377 	}
378 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
379 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
380 		name = savestr(xname);
381 	}
382 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
383 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
384 		snprintf(xname, PATHSIZE, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
385 		name = savestr(xname);
386 	}
387 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
388 		return name;
389 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
390 		perror("pipe");
391 		return name;
392 	}
393 	snprintf(cmdbuf, PATHSIZE, "echo %s", name);
394 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
395 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
396 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
397 	if (pid < 0) {
398 		close(pivec[0]);
399 		close(pivec[1]);
400 		return NOSTR;
401 	}
402 	close(pivec[1]);
403 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, PATHSIZE);
404 	close(pivec[0]);
405 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && WTERMSIG(wait_status) != SIGPIPE) {
406 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
407 		return NOSTR;
408 	}
409 	if (l < 0) {
410 		perror("read");
411 		return NOSTR;
412 	}
413 	if (l == 0) {
414 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
415 		return NOSTR;
416 	}
417 	if (l == PATHSIZE) {
418 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
419 		return NOSTR;
420 	}
421 	xname[l] = '\0';
422 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
423 		;
424 	cp[1] = '\0';
425 	if (strchr(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
426 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
427 		return NOSTR;
428 	}
429 	return savestr(xname);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Determine the current folder directory name.
434  */
435 int
436 getfold(name)
437 	char *name;
438 {
439 	char *folder;
440 
441 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
442 		return (-1);
443 	if (*folder == '/') {
444 		strncpy(name, folder, PATHSIZE - 1);
445 		name[PATHSIZE - 1] = '\0' ;
446 	}
447 	else
448 		snprintf(name, PATHSIZE, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
449 	return (0);
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
454  */
455 char *
456 getdeadletter()
457 {
458 	char *cp;
459 
460 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
461 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
462 	else if (*cp != '/') {
463 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
464 
465 		(void) snprintf(buf, PATHSIZE, "~/%s", cp);
466 		cp = expand(buf);
467 	}
468 	return cp;
469 }
470