xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/fio.c (revision 0b9f50897e9a9c6709320fafb4c3787fddcc0a45)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)fio.c	5.24 (Berkeley) 2/3/91";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: fio.c,v 1.2 1993/08/01 18:13:07 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include "rcv.h"
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/wait.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Mail -- a mail program
48  *
49  * File I/O.
50  */
51 
52 /*
53  * Set up the input pointers while copying the mail file into /tmp.
54  */
55 setptr(ibuf)
56 	register FILE *ibuf;
57 {
58 	register int c, count;
59 	register char *cp, *cp2;
60 	struct message this;
61 	FILE *mestmp;
62 	off_t offset;
63 	int maybe, inhead;
64 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
65 
66 	/* Get temporary file. */
67 	(void)sprintf(linebuf, "%s/mail.XXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
68 	if ((c = mkstemp(linebuf)) == -1 ||
69 	    (mestmp = Fdopen(c, "r+")) == NULL) {
70 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "mail: can't open %s\n", linebuf);
71 		exit(1);
72 	}
73 	(void)unlink(linebuf);
74 
75 	msgCount = 0;
76 	maybe = 1;
77 	inhead = 0;
78 	offset = 0;
79 	this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
80 	this.m_size = 0;
81 	this.m_lines = 0;
82 	this.m_block = 0;
83 	this.m_offset = 0;
84 	for (;;) {
85 		if (fgets(linebuf, LINESIZE, ibuf) == NULL) {
86 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
87 				perror("temporary file");
88 				exit(1);
89 			}
90 			makemessage(mestmp);
91 			return;
92 		}
93 		count = strlen(linebuf);
94 		(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, count, otf);
95 		if (ferror(otf)) {
96 			perror("/tmp");
97 			exit(1);
98 		}
99 		linebuf[count - 1] = 0;
100 		if (maybe && linebuf[0] == 'F' && ishead(linebuf)) {
101 			msgCount++;
102 			if (append(&this, mestmp)) {
103 				perror("temporary file");
104 				exit(1);
105 			}
106 			this.m_flag = MUSED|MNEW;
107 			this.m_size = 0;
108 			this.m_lines = 0;
109 			this.m_block = blockof(offset);
110 			this.m_offset = offsetof(offset);
111 			inhead = 1;
112 		} else if (linebuf[0] == 0) {
113 			inhead = 0;
114 		} else if (inhead) {
115 			for (cp = linebuf, cp2 = "status";; cp++) {
116 				if ((c = *cp2++) == 0) {
117 					while (isspace(*cp++))
118 						;
119 					if (cp[-1] != ':')
120 						break;
121 					while (c = *cp++)
122 						if (c == 'R')
123 							this.m_flag |= MREAD;
124 						else if (c == 'O')
125 							this.m_flag &= ~MNEW;
126 					inhead = 0;
127 					break;
128 				}
129 				if (*cp != c && *cp != toupper(c))
130 					break;
131 			}
132 		}
133 		offset += count;
134 		this.m_size += count;
135 		this.m_lines++;
136 		maybe = linebuf[0] == 0;
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Drop the passed line onto the passed output buffer.
142  * If a write error occurs, return -1, else the count of
143  * characters written, including the newline.
144  */
145 putline(obuf, linebuf)
146 	FILE *obuf;
147 	char *linebuf;
148 {
149 	register int c;
150 
151 	c = strlen(linebuf);
152 	(void) fwrite(linebuf, sizeof *linebuf, c, obuf);
153 	(void) putc('\n', obuf);
154 	if (ferror(obuf))
155 		return (-1);
156 	return (c + 1);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Read up a line from the specified input into the line
161  * buffer.  Return the number of characters read.  Do not
162  * include the newline at the end.
163  */
164 readline(ibuf, linebuf, linesize)
165 	FILE *ibuf;
166 	char *linebuf;
167 {
168 	register int n;
169 
170 	clearerr(ibuf);
171 	if (fgets(linebuf, linesize, ibuf) == NULL)
172 		return -1;
173 	n = strlen(linebuf);
174 	if (n > 0 && linebuf[n - 1] == '\n')
175 		linebuf[--n] = '\0';
176 	return n;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Return a file buffer all ready to read up the
181  * passed message pointer.
182  */
183 FILE *
184 setinput(mp)
185 	register struct message *mp;
186 {
187 
188 	fflush(otf);
189 	if (fseek(itf, positionof(mp->m_block, mp->m_offset), 0) < 0) {
190 		perror("fseek");
191 		panic("temporary file seek");
192 	}
193 	return (itf);
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Take the data out of the passed ghost file and toss it into
198  * a dynamically allocated message structure.
199  */
200 makemessage(f)
201 	FILE *f;
202 {
203 	register size = (msgCount + 1) * sizeof (struct message);
204 	off_t lseek();
205 
206 	if (message != 0)
207 		free((char *) message);
208 	if ((message = (struct message *) malloc((unsigned) size)) == 0)
209 		panic("Insufficient memory for %d messages", msgCount);
210 	dot = message;
211 	size -= sizeof (struct message);
212 	fflush(f);
213 	(void) lseek(fileno(f), (long) sizeof *message, 0);
214 	if (read(fileno(f), (char *) message, size) != size)
215 		panic("Message temporary file corrupted");
216 	message[msgCount].m_size = 0;
217 	message[msgCount].m_lines = 0;
218 	Fclose(f);
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Append the passed message descriptor onto the temp file.
223  * If the write fails, return 1, else 0
224  */
225 append(mp, f)
226 	struct message *mp;
227 	FILE *f;
228 {
229 	return fwrite((char *) mp, sizeof *mp, 1, f) != 1;
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Delete a file, but only if the file is a plain file.
234  */
235 rm(name)
236 	char *name;
237 {
238 	struct stat sb;
239 
240 	if (stat(name, &sb) < 0)
241 		return(-1);
242 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
243 		errno = EISDIR;
244 		return(-1);
245 	}
246 	return(unlink(name));
247 }
248 
249 static int sigdepth;		/* depth of holdsigs() */
250 static int omask;
251 /*
252  * Hold signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
253  */
254 holdsigs()
255 {
256 
257 	if (sigdepth++ == 0)
258 		omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGHUP)|sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT));
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Release signals SIGHUP, SIGINT, and SIGQUIT.
263  */
264 relsesigs()
265 {
266 
267 	if (--sigdepth == 0)
268 		sigsetmask(omask);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Determine the size of the file possessed by
273  * the passed buffer.
274  */
275 off_t
276 fsize(iob)
277 	FILE *iob;
278 {
279 	struct stat sbuf;
280 
281 	if (fstat(fileno(iob), &sbuf) < 0)
282 		return 0;
283 	return sbuf.st_size;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Evaluate the string given as a new mailbox name.
288  * Supported meta characters:
289  *	%	for my system mail box
290  *	%user	for user's system mail box
291  *	#	for previous file
292  *	&	invoker's mbox file
293  *	+file	file in folder directory
294  *	any shell meta character
295  * Return the file name as a dynamic string.
296  */
297 char *
298 expand(name)
299 	register char *name;
300 {
301 	char xname[PATHSIZE];
302 	char cmdbuf[PATHSIZE];		/* also used for file names */
303 	register int pid, l;
304 	register char *cp, *shell;
305 	int pivec[2];
306 	struct stat sbuf;
307 	extern union wait wait_status;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * The order of evaluation is "%" and "#" expand into constants.
311 	 * "&" can expand into "+".  "+" can expand into shell meta characters.
312 	 * Shell meta characters expand into constants.
313 	 * This way, we make no recursive expansion.
314 	 */
315 	switch (*name) {
316 	case '%':
317 		findmail(name[1] ? name + 1 : myname, xname);
318 		return savestr(xname);
319 	case '#':
320 		if (name[1] != 0)
321 			break;
322 		if (prevfile[0] == 0) {
323 			printf("No previous file\n");
324 			return NOSTR;
325 		}
326 		return savestr(prevfile);
327 	case '&':
328 		if (name[1] == 0 && (name = value("MBOX")) == NOSTR)
329 			name = "~/mbox";
330 		/* fall through */
331 	}
332 	if (name[0] == '+' && getfold(cmdbuf) >= 0) {
333 		sprintf(xname, "%s/%s", cmdbuf, name + 1);
334 		name = savestr(xname);
335 	}
336 	/* catch the most common shell meta character */
337 	if (name[0] == '~' && (name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '\0')) {
338 		sprintf(xname, "%s%s", homedir, name + 1);
339 		name = savestr(xname);
340 	}
341 	if (!anyof(name, "~{[*?$`'\"\\"))
342 		return name;
343 	if (pipe(pivec) < 0) {
344 		perror("pipe");
345 		return name;
346 	}
347 	sprintf(cmdbuf, "echo %s", name);
348 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
349 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
350 	pid = start_command(shell, 0, -1, pivec[1], "-c", cmdbuf, NOSTR);
351 	if (pid < 0) {
352 		close(pivec[0]);
353 		close(pivec[1]);
354 		return NOSTR;
355 	}
356 	close(pivec[1]);
357 	l = read(pivec[0], xname, BUFSIZ);
358 	close(pivec[0]);
359 	if (wait_child(pid) < 0 && wait_status.w_termsig != SIGPIPE) {
360 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion failed.\n", name);
361 		return NOSTR;
362 	}
363 	if (l < 0) {
364 		perror("read");
365 		return NOSTR;
366 	}
367 	if (l == 0) {
368 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": No match.\n", name);
369 		return NOSTR;
370 	}
371 	if (l == BUFSIZ) {
372 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Expansion buffer overflow.\n", name);
373 		return NOSTR;
374 	}
375 	xname[l] = 0;
376 	for (cp = &xname[l-1]; *cp == '\n' && cp > xname; cp--)
377 		;
378 	cp[1] = '\0';
379 	if (index(xname, ' ') && stat(xname, &sbuf) < 0) {
380 		fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\": Ambiguous.\n", name);
381 		return NOSTR;
382 	}
383 	return savestr(xname);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Determine the current folder directory name.
388  */
389 getfold(name)
390 	char *name;
391 {
392 	char *folder;
393 
394 	if ((folder = value("folder")) == NOSTR)
395 		return (-1);
396 	if (*folder == '/')
397 		strcpy(name, folder);
398 	else
399 		sprintf(name, "%s/%s", homedir, folder);
400 	return (0);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Return the name of the dead.letter file.
405  */
406 char *
407 getdeadletter()
408 {
409 	register char *cp;
410 
411 	if ((cp = value("DEAD")) == NOSTR || (cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
412 		cp = expand("~/dead.letter");
413 	else if (*cp != '/') {
414 		char buf[PATHSIZE];
415 
416 		(void) sprintf(buf, "~/%s", cp);
417 		cp = expand(buf);
418 	}
419 	return cp;
420 }
421