xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision fdecd6a253f999ae92b139670d9e15cc9df4497c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.9 1997/07/09 05:25:45 mikel Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.9 1997/07/09 05:25:45 mikel Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 /*
45  * Mail -- a mail program
46  *
47  * Collect input from standard input, handling
48  * ~ escapes.
49  */
50 
51 #include "rcv.h"
52 #include "extern.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
56  * or NULL on error.
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
61  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
62  * away on dead.letter.
63  */
64 
65 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
66 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
67 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
68 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
69 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
70 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
71 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
72 
73 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
74 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
75 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
76 
77 FILE *
78 collect(hp, printheaders)
79 	struct header *hp;
80 	int printheaders;
81 {
82 	FILE *fbuf;
83 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
84 	register int c, t;
85 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
86 	extern char *tempMail;
87 	char getsub;
88 	sigset_t oset, nset;
89 	int longline, lastlong, rc;	/* So we don't make 2 or more lines
90 					   out of a long input line. */
91 #if __GNUC__
92 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
93 	(void) &escape;
94 	(void) &eofcount;
95 	(void) &getsub;
96 	(void) &longline;
97 #endif
98 
99 	collf = NULL;
100 	/*
101 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
102 	 * until we're in the main loop.
103 	 */
104 	sigemptyset(&nset);
105 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
106 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
107 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
108 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
109 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
110 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
111 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
112 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
113 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
114 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
115 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
116 		rm(tempMail);
117 		goto err;
118 	}
119 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
120 
121 	noreset++;
122 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
123 		perror(tempMail);
124 		goto err;
125 	}
126 	unlink(tempMail);
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
130 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
131 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
132 	 */
133 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
134 	getsub = 0;
135 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
136 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
137 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
138 	if (printheaders) {
139 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
140 		fflush(stdout);
141 	}
142 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
143 		escape = *cp;
144 	else
145 		escape = ESCAPE;
146 	eofcount = 0;
147 	hadintr = 0;
148 	lastlong = 0;
149 	longline = 0;
150 
151 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
152 		if (getsub)
153 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
154 	} else {
155 		/*
156 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
157 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
158 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
159 		 */
160 cont:
161 		if (hadintr) {
162 			fflush(stdout);
163 			fprintf(stderr,
164 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
165 		} else {
166 			printf("(continue)\n");
167 			fflush(stdout);
168 		}
169 	}
170 	for (;;) {
171 		colljmp_p = 1;
172 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
173 		colljmp_p = 0;
174 		if (c < 0) {
175 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
176 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
177 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
178 				continue;
179 			}
180 			break;
181 		}
182 		lastlong = longline;
183 		longline = c == LINESIZE-1;
184 		eofcount = 0;
185 		hadintr = 0;
186 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
187 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR && !lastlong &&
188 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
189 			break;
190 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR ||
191 		    lastlong) {
192 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
193 				goto err;
194 			continue;
195 		}
196 		c = linebuf[1];
197 		switch (c) {
198 		default:
199 			/*
200 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
201 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
202 			 */
203 			if (c == escape) {
204 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
205 					goto err;
206 				else
207 					break;
208 			}
209 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
210 			break;
211 		case 'C':
212 			/*
213 			 * Dump core.
214 			 */
215 			core(NULL);
216 			break;
217 		case '!':
218 			/*
219 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
220 			 * line to sh -c.
221 			 */
222 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
223 			break;
224 		case ':':
225 		case '_':
226 			/*
227 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
228 			 */
229 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
230 			goto cont;
231 		case '.':
232 			/*
233 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
234 			 */
235 			goto out;
236 		case 'q':
237 			/*
238 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
239 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
240 			 */
241 			hadintr++;
242 			collint(SIGINT);
243 			exit(1);
244 		case 'h':
245 			/*
246 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
247 			 */
248 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
249 			goto cont;
250 		case 't':
251 			/*
252 			 * Add to the To list.
253 			 */
254 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
255 			break;
256 		case 's':
257 			/*
258 			 * Set the Subject list.
259 			 */
260 			cp = &linebuf[2];
261 			while (isspace(*cp))
262 				cp++;
263 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
264 			break;
265 		case 'c':
266 			/*
267 			 * Add to the CC list.
268 			 */
269 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
270 			break;
271 		case 'b':
272 			/*
273 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
274 			 */
275 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
276 			break;
277 		case 'd':
278 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
279 			/* fall into . . . */
280 		case 'r':
281 		case '<':
282 			/*
283 			 * Invoke a file:
284 			 * Search for the file name,
285 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
286 			 */
287 			cp = &linebuf[2];
288 			while (isspace(*cp))
289 				cp++;
290 			if (*cp == '\0') {
291 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
292 				break;
293 			}
294 			cp = expand(cp);
295 			if (cp == NOSTR)
296 				break;
297 			if (isdir(cp)) {
298 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
299 				break;
300 			}
301 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
302 				perror(cp);
303 				break;
304 			}
305 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
306 			fflush(stdout);
307 			lc = 0;
308 			cc = 0;
309 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE)) >= 0) {
310 				if (rc != LINESIZE-1) lc++;
311 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
312 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
313 					Fclose(fbuf);
314 					goto err;
315 				}
316 				cc += t;
317 			}
318 			Fclose(fbuf);
319 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
320 			break;
321 		case 'w':
322 			/*
323 			 * Write the message on a file.
324 			 */
325 			cp = &linebuf[2];
326 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
327 				cp++;
328 			if (*cp == '\0') {
329 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
330 				break;
331 			}
332 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
333 				break;
334 			rewind(collf);
335 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
336 			break;
337 		case 'm':
338 		case 'M':
339 		case 'f':
340 		case 'F':
341 			/*
342 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
343 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
344 			 * standard list processing garbage.
345 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
346 			 */
347 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
348 				goto err;
349 			goto cont;
350 		case '?':
351 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
352 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
353 				break;
354 			}
355 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
356 				(void) putchar(t);
357 			Fclose(fbuf);
358 			break;
359 		case 'p':
360 			/*
361 			 * Print out the current state of the
362 			 * message without altering anything.
363 			 */
364 			rewind(collf);
365 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
366 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
367 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
368 				(void) putchar(t);
369 			goto cont;
370 		case '|':
371 			/*
372 			 * Pipe message through command.
373 			 * Collect output as new message.
374 			 */
375 			rewind(collf);
376 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
377 			goto cont;
378 		case 'v':
379 		case 'e':
380 			/*
381 			 * Edit the current message.
382 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
383 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
384 			 */
385 			rewind(collf);
386 			mesedit(collf, c);
387 			goto cont;
388 		}
389 	}
390 	goto out;
391 err:
392 	if (collf != NULL) {
393 		Fclose(collf);
394 		collf = NULL;
395 	}
396 out:
397 	if (collf != NULL)
398 		rewind(collf);
399 	noreset--;
400 	sigemptyset(&nset);
401 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
402 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
403 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
404 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
405 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
406 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
407 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
408 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
409 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
410 	return collf;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
415  */
416 int
417 exwrite(name, fp, f)
418 	char name[];
419 	FILE *fp;
420 	int f;
421 {
422 	register FILE *of;
423 	register int c;
424 	long cc;
425 	int lc;
426 	struct stat junk;
427 
428 	if (f) {
429 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
430 		fflush(stdout);
431 	}
432 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && (junk.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
433 		if (!f)
434 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
435 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
436 		return(-1);
437 	}
438 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
439 		perror(NOSTR);
440 		return(-1);
441 	}
442 	lc = 0;
443 	cc = 0;
444 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
445 		cc++;
446 		if (c == '\n')
447 			lc++;
448 		(void) putc(c, of);
449 		if (ferror(of)) {
450 			perror(name);
451 			Fclose(of);
452 			return(-1);
453 		}
454 	}
455 	Fclose(of);
456 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
457 	fflush(stdout);
458 	return(0);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
463  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
464  */
465 void
466 mesedit(fp, c)
467 	FILE *fp;
468 	int c;
469 {
470 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
471 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
472 
473 	if (nf != NULL) {
474 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
475 		collf = nf;
476 		Fclose(fp);
477 	}
478 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Pipe the message through the command.
483  * Old message is on stdin of command;
484  * New message collected from stdout.
485  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
486  */
487 void
488 mespipe(fp, cmd)
489 	FILE *fp;
490 	char cmd[];
491 {
492 	FILE *nf;
493 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
494 	extern char *tempEdit;
495 	char *shell;
496 
497 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
498 		perror(tempEdit);
499 		goto out;
500 	}
501 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
502 	/*
503 	 * stdin = current message.
504 	 * stdout = new message.
505 	 */
506 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
507 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
508 	if (run_command(shell,
509 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
510 		(void) Fclose(nf);
511 		goto out;
512 	}
513 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
514 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
515 		(void) Fclose(nf);
516 		goto out;
517 	}
518 	/*
519 	 * Take new files.
520 	 */
521 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
522 	collf = nf;
523 	(void) Fclose(fp);
524 out:
525 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
526 }
527 
528 /*
529  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
530  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
531  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
532  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
533  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
534  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
535  */
536 int
537 forward(ms, fp, f)
538 	char ms[];
539 	FILE *fp;
540 	int f;
541 {
542 	register int *msgvec;
543 	extern char *tempMail;
544 	struct ignoretab *ig;
545 	char *tabst;
546 
547 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
548 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
549 		return(0);
550 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
551 		return(0);
552 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
553 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
554 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
555 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
556 			return(0);
557 		}
558 		msgvec[1] = 0;
559 	}
560 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
561 		tabst = NOSTR;
562 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
563 		tabst = "\t";
564 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
565 	printf("Interpolating:");
566 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
567 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
568 
569 		touch(mp);
570 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
571 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
572 			perror(tempMail);
573 			return(-1);
574 		}
575 	}
576 	printf("\n");
577 	return(0);
578 }
579 
580 /*
581  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
582  */
583 /*ARGSUSED*/
584 void
585 collstop(s)
586 	int s;
587 {
588 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
589 	sigset_t nset;
590 
591 	sigemptyset(&nset);
592 	sigaddset(&nset, s);
593 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
594 	kill(0, s);
595 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
596 	signal(s, old_action);
597 	if (colljmp_p) {
598 		colljmp_p = 0;
599 		hadintr = 0;
600 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
601 	}
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
606  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
607  */
608 /*ARGSUSED*/
609 void
610 collint(s)
611 	int s;
612 {
613 	/*
614 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
615 	 */
616 	if (!hadintr) {
617 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
618 			puts("@");
619 			fflush(stdout);
620 			clearerr(stdin);
621 			return;
622 		}
623 		hadintr = 1;
624 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
625 	}
626 	rewind(collf);
627 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
628 		savedeadletter(collf);
629 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
630 }
631 
632 /*ARGSUSED*/
633 void
634 collhup(s)
635 	int s;
636 {
637 	rewind(collf);
638 	savedeadletter(collf);
639 	/*
640 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
641 	 * a true statement at this time.
642 	 */
643 	exit(1);
644 }
645 
646 void
647 savedeadletter(fp)
648 	register FILE *fp;
649 {
650 	register FILE *dbuf;
651 	register int c;
652 	char *cp;
653 
654 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
655 		return;
656 	cp = getdeadletter();
657 	c = umask(077);
658 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
659 	(void) umask(c);
660 	if (dbuf == NULL)
661 		return;
662 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
663 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
664 	Fclose(dbuf);
665 	rewind(fp);
666 }
667