xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision f5d3fbbc6ff4a77159fb268d247bd94cb7d7e332)
1 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.12 1997/10/19 19:29:06 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.12 1997/10/19 19:29:06 mycroft Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 /*
46  * Mail -- a mail program
47  *
48  * Collect input from standard input, handling
49  * ~ escapes.
50  */
51 
52 #include "rcv.h"
53 #include "extern.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
57  * or NULL on error.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
62  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
63  * away on dead.letter.
64  */
65 
66 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
67 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
68 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
69 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
70 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
71 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
72 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
73 
74 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
75 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
76 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
77 
78 FILE *
79 collect(hp, printheaders)
80 	struct header *hp;
81 	int printheaders;
82 {
83 	FILE *fbuf;
84 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
85 	int c, t;
86 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
87 	extern char *tempMail;
88 	char getsub;
89 	sigset_t oset, nset;
90 	int longline, lastlong, rc;	/* So we don't make 2 or more lines
91 					   out of a long input line. */
92 #if __GNUC__
93 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
94 	(void) &escape;
95 	(void) &eofcount;
96 	(void) &getsub;
97 	(void) &longline;
98 #endif
99 
100 	collf = NULL;
101 	/*
102 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
103 	 * until we're in the main loop.
104 	 */
105 	sigemptyset(&nset);
106 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
107 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
108 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
109 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
110 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
111 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
112 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
113 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
114 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
115 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
116 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
117 		rm(tempMail);
118 		goto err;
119 	}
120 	sigdelset(&oset, SIGINT);
121 	sigdelset(&oset, SIGHUP);
122 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
123 
124 	noreset++;
125 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
126 		perror(tempMail);
127 		goto err;
128 	}
129 	unlink(tempMail);
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
133 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
134 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
135 	 */
136 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
137 	getsub = 0;
138 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
139 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
140 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
141 	if (printheaders) {
142 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
143 		fflush(stdout);
144 	}
145 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
146 		escape = *cp;
147 	else
148 		escape = ESCAPE;
149 	eofcount = 0;
150 	hadintr = 0;
151 	lastlong = 0;
152 	longline = 0;
153 
154 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
155 		if (getsub)
156 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
157 	} else {
158 		/*
159 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
160 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
161 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
162 		 */
163 cont:
164 		if (hadintr) {
165 			fflush(stdout);
166 			fprintf(stderr,
167 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
168 		} else {
169 			printf("(continue)\n");
170 			fflush(stdout);
171 		}
172 	}
173 	for (;;) {
174 		colljmp_p = 1;
175 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
176 		colljmp_p = 0;
177 		if (c < 0) {
178 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
179 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
180 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
181 				continue;
182 			}
183 			break;
184 		}
185 		lastlong = longline;
186 		longline = c == LINESIZE-1;
187 		eofcount = 0;
188 		hadintr = 0;
189 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
190 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR && !lastlong &&
191 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
192 			break;
193 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR ||
194 		    lastlong) {
195 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
196 				goto err;
197 			continue;
198 		}
199 		c = linebuf[1];
200 		switch (c) {
201 		default:
202 			/*
203 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
204 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
205 			 */
206 			if (c == escape) {
207 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
208 					goto err;
209 				else
210 					break;
211 			}
212 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
213 			break;
214 		case 'C':
215 			/*
216 			 * Dump core.
217 			 */
218 			core(NULL);
219 			break;
220 		case '!':
221 			/*
222 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
223 			 * line to sh -c.
224 			 */
225 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
226 			break;
227 		case ':':
228 		case '_':
229 			/*
230 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
231 			 */
232 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
233 			goto cont;
234 		case '.':
235 			/*
236 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
237 			 */
238 			goto out;
239 		case 'q':
240 			/*
241 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
242 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
243 			 */
244 			hadintr++;
245 			collint(SIGINT);
246 			exit(1);
247 		case 'h':
248 			/*
249 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
250 			 */
251 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
252 			goto cont;
253 		case 't':
254 			/*
255 			 * Add to the To list.
256 			 */
257 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
258 			break;
259 		case 's':
260 			/*
261 			 * Set the Subject list.
262 			 */
263 			cp = &linebuf[2];
264 			while (isspace(*cp))
265 				cp++;
266 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
267 			break;
268 		case 'c':
269 			/*
270 			 * Add to the CC list.
271 			 */
272 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
273 			break;
274 		case 'b':
275 			/*
276 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
277 			 */
278 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
279 			break;
280 		case 'd':
281 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
282 			/* fall into . . . */
283 		case 'r':
284 		case '<':
285 			/*
286 			 * Invoke a file:
287 			 * Search for the file name,
288 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
289 			 */
290 			cp = &linebuf[2];
291 			while (isspace(*cp))
292 				cp++;
293 			if (*cp == '\0') {
294 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
295 				break;
296 			}
297 			cp = expand(cp);
298 			if (cp == NOSTR)
299 				break;
300 			if (isdir(cp)) {
301 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
302 				break;
303 			}
304 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
305 				perror(cp);
306 				break;
307 			}
308 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
309 			fflush(stdout);
310 			lc = 0;
311 			cc = 0;
312 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE)) >= 0) {
313 				if (rc != LINESIZE-1) lc++;
314 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
315 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
316 					Fclose(fbuf);
317 					goto err;
318 				}
319 				cc += t;
320 			}
321 			Fclose(fbuf);
322 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
323 			break;
324 		case 'w':
325 			/*
326 			 * Write the message on a file.
327 			 */
328 			cp = &linebuf[2];
329 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
330 				cp++;
331 			if (*cp == '\0') {
332 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
333 				break;
334 			}
335 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
336 				break;
337 			rewind(collf);
338 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
339 			break;
340 		case 'm':
341 		case 'M':
342 		case 'f':
343 		case 'F':
344 			/*
345 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
346 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
347 			 * standard list processing garbage.
348 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
349 			 */
350 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
351 				goto err;
352 			goto cont;
353 		case '?':
354 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
355 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
356 				break;
357 			}
358 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
359 				(void) putchar(t);
360 			Fclose(fbuf);
361 			break;
362 		case 'p':
363 			/*
364 			 * Print out the current state of the
365 			 * message without altering anything.
366 			 */
367 			rewind(collf);
368 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
369 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
370 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
371 				(void) putchar(t);
372 			goto cont;
373 		case '|':
374 			/*
375 			 * Pipe message through command.
376 			 * Collect output as new message.
377 			 */
378 			rewind(collf);
379 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
380 			goto cont;
381 		case 'v':
382 		case 'e':
383 			/*
384 			 * Edit the current message.
385 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
386 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
387 			 */
388 			rewind(collf);
389 			mesedit(collf, c);
390 			goto cont;
391 		}
392 	}
393 	goto out;
394 err:
395 	if (collf != NULL) {
396 		Fclose(collf);
397 		collf = NULL;
398 	}
399 out:
400 	if (collf != NULL)
401 		rewind(collf);
402 	noreset--;
403 	sigemptyset(&nset);
404 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
405 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
406 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
407 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
408 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
409 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
410 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
411 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
412 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
413 	return collf;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
418  */
419 int
420 exwrite(name, fp, f)
421 	char name[];
422 	FILE *fp;
423 	int f;
424 {
425 	FILE *of;
426 	int c;
427 	long cc;
428 	int lc;
429 	struct stat junk;
430 
431 	if (f) {
432 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
433 		fflush(stdout);
434 	}
435 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
436 		if (!f)
437 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
438 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
439 		return(-1);
440 	}
441 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
442 		perror(NOSTR);
443 		return(-1);
444 	}
445 	lc = 0;
446 	cc = 0;
447 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
448 		cc++;
449 		if (c == '\n')
450 			lc++;
451 		(void) putc(c, of);
452 		if (ferror(of)) {
453 			perror(name);
454 			Fclose(of);
455 			return(-1);
456 		}
457 	}
458 	Fclose(of);
459 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
460 	fflush(stdout);
461 	return(0);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
466  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
467  */
468 void
469 mesedit(fp, c)
470 	FILE *fp;
471 	int c;
472 {
473 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
474 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
475 
476 	if (nf != NULL) {
477 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
478 		collf = nf;
479 		Fclose(fp);
480 	}
481 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Pipe the message through the command.
486  * Old message is on stdin of command;
487  * New message collected from stdout.
488  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
489  */
490 void
491 mespipe(fp, cmd)
492 	FILE *fp;
493 	char cmd[];
494 {
495 	FILE *nf;
496 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
497 	extern char *tempEdit;
498 	char *shell;
499 
500 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
501 		perror(tempEdit);
502 		goto out;
503 	}
504 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
505 	/*
506 	 * stdin = current message.
507 	 * stdout = new message.
508 	 */
509 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
510 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
511 	if (run_command(shell,
512 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
513 		(void) Fclose(nf);
514 		goto out;
515 	}
516 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
517 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
518 		(void) Fclose(nf);
519 		goto out;
520 	}
521 	/*
522 	 * Take new files.
523 	 */
524 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
525 	collf = nf;
526 	(void) Fclose(fp);
527 out:
528 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
533  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
534  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
535  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
536  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
537  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
538  */
539 int
540 forward(ms, fp, f)
541 	char ms[];
542 	FILE *fp;
543 	int f;
544 {
545 	int *msgvec;
546 	extern char *tempMail;
547 	struct ignoretab *ig;
548 	char *tabst;
549 
550 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
551 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
552 		return(0);
553 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
554 		return(0);
555 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
556 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
557 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
558 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
559 			return(0);
560 		}
561 		msgvec[1] = 0;
562 	}
563 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
564 		tabst = NOSTR;
565 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
566 		tabst = "\t";
567 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
568 	printf("Interpolating:");
569 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
570 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
571 
572 		touch(mp);
573 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
574 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
575 			perror(tempMail);
576 			return(-1);
577 		}
578 	}
579 	printf("\n");
580 	return(0);
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
585  */
586 /*ARGSUSED*/
587 void
588 collstop(s)
589 	int s;
590 {
591 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
592 	sigset_t nset;
593 
594 	sigemptyset(&nset);
595 	sigaddset(&nset, s);
596 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
597 	kill(0, s);
598 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
599 	signal(s, old_action);
600 	if (colljmp_p) {
601 		colljmp_p = 0;
602 		hadintr = 0;
603 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
604 	}
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
609  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
610  */
611 /*ARGSUSED*/
612 void
613 collint(s)
614 	int s;
615 {
616 	/*
617 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
618 	 */
619 	if (!hadintr) {
620 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
621 			puts("@");
622 			fflush(stdout);
623 			clearerr(stdin);
624 			return;
625 		}
626 		hadintr = 1;
627 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
628 	}
629 	rewind(collf);
630 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
631 		savedeadletter(collf);
632 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
633 }
634 
635 /*ARGSUSED*/
636 void
637 collhup(s)
638 	int s;
639 {
640 	rewind(collf);
641 	savedeadletter(collf);
642 	/*
643 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
644 	 * a true statement at this time.
645 	 */
646 	exit(1);
647 }
648 
649 void
650 savedeadletter(fp)
651 	FILE *fp;
652 {
653 	FILE *dbuf;
654 	int c;
655 	char *cp;
656 
657 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
658 		return;
659 	cp = getdeadletter();
660 	c = umask(077);
661 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
662 	(void) umask(c);
663 	if (dbuf == NULL)
664 		return;
665 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
666 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
667 	Fclose(dbuf);
668 	rewind(fp);
669 }
670