xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision dc306354b0b29af51801a7632f1e95265a68cd81)
1 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.18 1998/12/19 16:31:57 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.18 1998/12/19 16:31:57 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 /*
46  * Mail -- a mail program
47  *
48  * Collect input from standard input, handling
49  * ~ escapes.
50  */
51 
52 #include "rcv.h"
53 #include "extern.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
57  * or NULL on error.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
62  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
63  * away on dead.letter.
64  */
65 
66 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
67 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
68 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
69 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
70 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
71 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
72 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
73 
74 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
75 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
76 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
77 
78 FILE *
79 collect(hp, printheaders)
80 	struct header *hp;
81 	int printheaders;
82 {
83 	FILE *fbuf;
84 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
85 	int c, t;
86 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
87 	extern char *tempMail;
88 	char getsub;
89 	sigset_t nset;
90 	int longline, lastlong, rc;	/* So we don't make 2 or more lines
91 					   out of a long input line. */
92 #if __GNUC__
93 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
94 	(void) &escape;
95 	(void) &eofcount;
96 	(void) &getsub;
97 	(void) &longline;
98 #endif
99 
100 	collf = NULL;
101 	/*
102 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
103 	 * until we're in the main loop.
104 	 */
105 	sigemptyset(&nset);
106 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
107 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
108 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
109 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
110 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
111 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
112 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
113 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
114 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
115 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
116 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
117 		rm(tempMail);
118 		goto err;
119 	}
120 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
121 
122 	noreset++;
123 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
124 		perror(tempMail);
125 		goto err;
126 	}
127 	unlink(tempMail);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
131 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
132 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
133 	 */
134 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
135 	getsub = 0;
136 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
137 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
138 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
139 	if (printheaders) {
140 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
141 		fflush(stdout);
142 	}
143 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
144 		escape = *cp;
145 	else
146 		escape = ESCAPE;
147 	eofcount = 0;
148 	hadintr = 0;
149 	lastlong = 0;
150 	longline = 0;
151 
152 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
153 		if (getsub)
154 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
155 	} else {
156 		/*
157 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
158 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
159 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
160 		 */
161 cont:
162 		if (hadintr) {
163 			fflush(stdout);
164 			fprintf(stderr,
165 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
166 		} else {
167 			printf("(continue)\n");
168 			fflush(stdout);
169 		}
170 	}
171 	for (;;) {
172 		colljmp_p = 1;
173 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
174 		colljmp_p = 0;
175 		if (c < 0) {
176 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
177 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
178 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
179 				continue;
180 			}
181 			break;
182 		}
183 		lastlong = longline;
184 		longline = c == LINESIZE-1;
185 		eofcount = 0;
186 		hadintr = 0;
187 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
188 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR && !lastlong &&
189 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
190 			break;
191 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR ||
192 		    lastlong) {
193 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
194 				goto err;
195 			continue;
196 		}
197 		c = linebuf[1];
198 		switch (c) {
199 		default:
200 			/*
201 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
202 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
203 			 */
204 			if (c == escape) {
205 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
206 					goto err;
207 				else
208 					break;
209 			}
210 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
211 			break;
212 		case 'C':
213 			/*
214 			 * Dump core.
215 			 */
216 			core(NULL);
217 			break;
218 		case '!':
219 			/*
220 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
221 			 * line to sh -c.
222 			 */
223 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
224 			break;
225 		case ':':
226 		case '_':
227 			/*
228 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
229 			 */
230 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
231 			goto cont;
232 		case '.':
233 			/*
234 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
235 			 */
236 			goto out;
237 		case 'q':
238 			/*
239 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
240 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
241 			 */
242 			hadintr++;
243 			collint(SIGINT);
244 			exit(1);
245 		case 'h':
246 			/*
247 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
248 			 */
249 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
250 			goto cont;
251 		case 't':
252 			/*
253 			 * Add to the To list.
254 			 */
255 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
256 			break;
257 		case 's':
258 			/*
259 			 * Set the Subject list.
260 			 */
261 			cp = &linebuf[2];
262 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
263 				cp++;
264 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
265 			break;
266 		case 'c':
267 			/*
268 			 * Add to the CC list.
269 			 */
270 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
271 			break;
272 		case 'b':
273 			/*
274 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
275 			 */
276 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
277 			break;
278 		case 'd':
279 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
280 			/* fall into . . . */
281 		case 'r':
282 		case '<':
283 			/*
284 			 * Invoke a file:
285 			 * Search for the file name,
286 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
287 			 */
288 			cp = &linebuf[2];
289 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
290 				cp++;
291 			if (*cp == '\0') {
292 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
293 				break;
294 			}
295 			cp = expand(cp);
296 			if (cp == NOSTR)
297 				break;
298 			if (isdir(cp)) {
299 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
300 				break;
301 			}
302 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
303 				perror(cp);
304 				break;
305 			}
306 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
307 			fflush(stdout);
308 			lc = 0;
309 			cc = 0;
310 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE)) >= 0) {
311 				if (rc != LINESIZE-1) lc++;
312 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
313 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
314 					Fclose(fbuf);
315 					goto err;
316 				}
317 				cc += t;
318 			}
319 			Fclose(fbuf);
320 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
321 			break;
322 		case 'w':
323 			/*
324 			 * Write the message on a file.
325 			 */
326 			cp = &linebuf[2];
327 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
328 				cp++;
329 			if (*cp == '\0') {
330 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
331 				break;
332 			}
333 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
334 				break;
335 			rewind(collf);
336 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
337 			break;
338 		case 'm':
339 		case 'M':
340 		case 'f':
341 		case 'F':
342 			/*
343 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
344 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
345 			 * standard list processing garbage.
346 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
347 			 */
348 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
349 				goto err;
350 			goto cont;
351 		case '?':
352 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
353 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
354 				break;
355 			}
356 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
357 				(void) putchar(t);
358 			Fclose(fbuf);
359 			break;
360 		case 'p':
361 			/*
362 			 * Print out the current state of the
363 			 * message without altering anything.
364 			 */
365 			rewind(collf);
366 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
367 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
368 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
369 				(void) putchar(t);
370 			goto cont;
371 		case '|':
372 			/*
373 			 * Pipe message through command.
374 			 * Collect output as new message.
375 			 */
376 			rewind(collf);
377 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
378 			goto cont;
379 		case 'v':
380 		case 'e':
381 			/*
382 			 * Edit the current message.
383 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
384 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
385 			 */
386 			rewind(collf);
387 			mesedit(collf, c);
388 			goto cont;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	goto out;
392 err:
393 	if (collf != NULL) {
394 		Fclose(collf);
395 		collf = NULL;
396 	}
397 out:
398 	if (collf != NULL)
399 		rewind(collf);
400 	noreset--;
401 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
402 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
403 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
404 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
405 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
406 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
407 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
408 	return collf;
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
413  */
414 int
415 exwrite(name, fp, f)
416 	char name[];
417 	FILE *fp;
418 	int f;
419 {
420 	FILE *of;
421 	int c;
422 	long cc;
423 	int lc;
424 	struct stat junk;
425 
426 	if (f) {
427 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
428 		fflush(stdout);
429 	}
430 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
431 		if (!f)
432 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
433 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
434 		return(-1);
435 	}
436 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
437 		perror(name);
438 		return(-1);
439 	}
440 	lc = 0;
441 	cc = 0;
442 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
443 		cc++;
444 		if (c == '\n')
445 			lc++;
446 		(void) putc(c, of);
447 		if (ferror(of)) {
448 			perror(name);
449 			Fclose(of);
450 			return(-1);
451 		}
452 	}
453 	Fclose(of);
454 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
455 	fflush(stdout);
456 	return(0);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
461  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
462  */
463 void
464 mesedit(fp, c)
465 	FILE *fp;
466 	int c;
467 {
468 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
469 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
470 
471 	if (nf != NULL) {
472 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
473 		collf = nf;
474 		Fclose(fp);
475 	}
476 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * Pipe the message through the command.
481  * Old message is on stdin of command;
482  * New message collected from stdout.
483  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
484  */
485 void
486 mespipe(fp, cmd)
487 	FILE *fp;
488 	char cmd[];
489 {
490 	FILE *nf;
491 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
492 	extern char *tempEdit;
493 	char *shell;
494 
495 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
496 		perror(tempEdit);
497 		goto out;
498 	}
499 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
500 	/*
501 	 * stdin = current message.
502 	 * stdout = new message.
503 	 */
504 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
505 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
506 	if (run_command(shell,
507 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
508 		(void) Fclose(nf);
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
512 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
513 		(void) Fclose(nf);
514 		goto out;
515 	}
516 	/*
517 	 * Take new files.
518 	 */
519 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
520 	collf = nf;
521 	(void) Fclose(fp);
522 out:
523 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
528  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
529  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
530  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
531  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
532  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
533  */
534 int
535 forward(ms, fp, f)
536 	char ms[];
537 	FILE *fp;
538 	int f;
539 {
540 	int *msgvec;
541 	extern char *tempMail;
542 	struct ignoretab *ig;
543 	char *tabst;
544 
545 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
546 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
547 		return(0);
548 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
549 		return(0);
550 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
551 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
552 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
553 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
554 			return(0);
555 		}
556 		msgvec[1] = 0;
557 	}
558 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
559 		tabst = NOSTR;
560 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
561 		tabst = "\t";
562 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
563 	printf("Interpolating:");
564 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
565 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
566 
567 		touch(mp);
568 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
569 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
570 			perror(tempMail);
571 			return(-1);
572 		}
573 	}
574 	printf("\n");
575 	return(0);
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
580  */
581 /*ARGSUSED*/
582 void
583 collstop(s)
584 	int s;
585 {
586 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
587 	sigset_t nset;
588 
589 	sigemptyset(&nset);
590 	sigaddset(&nset, s);
591 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
592 	kill(0, s);
593 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
594 	signal(s, old_action);
595 	if (colljmp_p) {
596 		colljmp_p = 0;
597 		hadintr = 0;
598 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
604  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
605  */
606 /*ARGSUSED*/
607 void
608 collint(s)
609 	int s;
610 {
611 	/*
612 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
613 	 */
614 	if (!hadintr) {
615 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
616 			puts("@");
617 			fflush(stdout);
618 			clearerr(stdin);
619 			return;
620 		}
621 		hadintr = 1;
622 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
623 	}
624 	rewind(collf);
625 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
626 		savedeadletter(collf);
627 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
628 }
629 
630 /*ARGSUSED*/
631 void
632 collhup(s)
633 	int s;
634 {
635 	rewind(collf);
636 	savedeadletter(collf);
637 	/*
638 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
639 	 * a true statement at this time.
640 	 */
641 	exit(1);
642 }
643 
644 void
645 savedeadletter(fp)
646 	FILE *fp;
647 {
648 	FILE *dbuf;
649 	int c;
650 	char *cp;
651 
652 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
653 		return;
654 	cp = getdeadletter();
655 	c = umask(077);
656 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
657 	(void) umask(c);
658 	if (dbuf == NULL)
659 		return;
660 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
661 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
662 	Fclose(dbuf);
663 	rewind(fp);
664 }
665