xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: collect.c,v 1.5 1995/02/08 16:15:52 jtc Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 /*
40  * Mail -- a mail program
41  *
42  * Collect input from standard input, handling
43  * ~ escapes.
44  */
45 
46 #include "rcv.h"
47 #include "extern.h"
48 
49 /*
50  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
51  * or NULL on error.
52  */
53 
54 /*
55  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
56  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
57  * away on dead.letter.
58  */
59 
60 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
61 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
62 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
63 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
64 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
65 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
66 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
67 
68 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
69 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
70 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
71 
72 FILE *
73 collect(hp, printheaders)
74 	struct header *hp;
75 	int printheaders;
76 {
77 	FILE *fbuf;
78 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
79 	register int c, t;
80 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
81 	extern char *tempMail;
82 	char getsub;
83 	int omask;
84 	void collint(), collhup(), collstop();
85 
86 	collf = NULL;
87 	/*
88 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
89 	 * until we're in the main loop.
90 	 */
91 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
92 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
93 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
94 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
95 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
96 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
97 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
98 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
99 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
100 		rm(tempMail);
101 		goto err;
102 	}
103 	sigsetmask(omask & ~(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP)));
104 
105 	noreset++;
106 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
107 		perror(tempMail);
108 		goto err;
109 	}
110 	unlink(tempMail);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
114 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
115 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
116 	 */
117 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
118 	getsub = 0;
119 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
120 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
121 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
122 	if (printheaders) {
123 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
124 		fflush(stdout);
125 	}
126 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
127 		escape = *cp;
128 	else
129 		escape = ESCAPE;
130 	eofcount = 0;
131 	hadintr = 0;
132 
133 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
134 		if (getsub)
135 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
136 	} else {
137 		/*
138 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
139 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
140 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
141 		 */
142 cont:
143 		if (hadintr) {
144 			fflush(stdout);
145 			fprintf(stderr,
146 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
147 		} else {
148 			printf("(continue)\n");
149 			fflush(stdout);
150 		}
151 	}
152 	for (;;) {
153 		colljmp_p = 1;
154 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
155 		colljmp_p = 0;
156 		if (c < 0) {
157 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
158 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
159 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
160 				continue;
161 			}
162 			break;
163 		}
164 		eofcount = 0;
165 		hadintr = 0;
166 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
167 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
168 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
169 			break;
170 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR) {
171 			if (putline(collf, linebuf) < 0)
172 				goto err;
173 			continue;
174 		}
175 		c = linebuf[1];
176 		switch (c) {
177 		default:
178 			/*
179 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
180 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
181 			 */
182 			if (c == escape) {
183 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1]) < 0)
184 					goto err;
185 				else
186 					break;
187 			}
188 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
189 			break;
190 		case 'C':
191 			/*
192 			 * Dump core.
193 			 */
194 			core();
195 			break;
196 		case '!':
197 			/*
198 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
199 			 * line to sh -c.
200 			 */
201 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
202 			break;
203 		case ':':
204 		case '_':
205 			/*
206 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
207 			 */
208 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
209 			goto cont;
210 		case '.':
211 			/*
212 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
213 			 */
214 			goto out;
215 		case 'q':
216 			/*
217 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
218 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
219 			 */
220 			hadintr++;
221 			collint(SIGINT);
222 			exit(1);
223 		case 'h':
224 			/*
225 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
226 			 */
227 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
228 			goto cont;
229 		case 't':
230 			/*
231 			 * Add to the To list.
232 			 */
233 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
234 			break;
235 		case 's':
236 			/*
237 			 * Set the Subject list.
238 			 */
239 			cp = &linebuf[2];
240 			while (isspace(*cp))
241 				cp++;
242 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
243 			break;
244 		case 'c':
245 			/*
246 			 * Add to the CC list.
247 			 */
248 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
249 			break;
250 		case 'b':
251 			/*
252 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
253 			 */
254 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
255 			break;
256 		case 'd':
257 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
258 			/* fall into . . . */
259 		case 'r':
260 		case '<':
261 			/*
262 			 * Invoke a file:
263 			 * Search for the file name,
264 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
265 			 */
266 			cp = &linebuf[2];
267 			while (isspace(*cp))
268 				cp++;
269 			if (*cp == '\0') {
270 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
271 				break;
272 			}
273 			cp = expand(cp);
274 			if (cp == NOSTR)
275 				break;
276 			if (isdir(cp)) {
277 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
278 				break;
279 			}
280 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
281 				perror(cp);
282 				break;
283 			}
284 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
285 			fflush(stdout);
286 			lc = 0;
287 			cc = 0;
288 			while (readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE) >= 0) {
289 				lc++;
290 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf)) < 0) {
291 					Fclose(fbuf);
292 					goto err;
293 				}
294 				cc += t;
295 			}
296 			Fclose(fbuf);
297 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
298 			break;
299 		case 'w':
300 			/*
301 			 * Write the message on a file.
302 			 */
303 			cp = &linebuf[2];
304 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
305 				cp++;
306 			if (*cp == '\0') {
307 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
308 				break;
309 			}
310 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
311 				break;
312 			rewind(collf);
313 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
314 			break;
315 		case 'm':
316 		case 'M':
317 		case 'f':
318 		case 'F':
319 			/*
320 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
321 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
322 			 * standard list processing garbage.
323 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
324 			 */
325 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
326 				goto err;
327 			goto cont;
328 		case '?':
329 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
330 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
331 				break;
332 			}
333 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
334 				(void) putchar(t);
335 			Fclose(fbuf);
336 			break;
337 		case 'p':
338 			/*
339 			 * Print out the current state of the
340 			 * message without altering anything.
341 			 */
342 			rewind(collf);
343 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
344 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
345 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
346 				(void) putchar(t);
347 			goto cont;
348 		case '|':
349 			/*
350 			 * Pipe message through command.
351 			 * Collect output as new message.
352 			 */
353 			rewind(collf);
354 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
355 			goto cont;
356 		case 'v':
357 		case 'e':
358 			/*
359 			 * Edit the current message.
360 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
361 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
362 			 */
363 			rewind(collf);
364 			mesedit(collf, c);
365 			goto cont;
366 		}
367 	}
368 	goto out;
369 err:
370 	if (collf != NULL) {
371 		Fclose(collf);
372 		collf = NULL;
373 	}
374 out:
375 	if (collf != NULL)
376 		rewind(collf);
377 	noreset--;
378 	sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
379 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
380 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
381 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
382 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
383 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
384 	sigsetmask(omask);
385 	return collf;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
390  */
391 int
392 exwrite(name, fp, f)
393 	char name[];
394 	FILE *fp;
395 	int f;
396 {
397 	register FILE *of;
398 	register int c;
399 	long cc;
400 	int lc;
401 	struct stat junk;
402 
403 	if (f) {
404 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
405 		fflush(stdout);
406 	}
407 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && (junk.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
408 		if (!f)
409 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
410 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
411 		return(-1);
412 	}
413 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
414 		perror(NOSTR);
415 		return(-1);
416 	}
417 	lc = 0;
418 	cc = 0;
419 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
420 		cc++;
421 		if (c == '\n')
422 			lc++;
423 		(void) putc(c, of);
424 		if (ferror(of)) {
425 			perror(name);
426 			Fclose(of);
427 			return(-1);
428 		}
429 	}
430 	Fclose(of);
431 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
432 	fflush(stdout);
433 	return(0);
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
438  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
439  */
440 void
441 mesedit(fp, c)
442 	FILE *fp;
443 	int c;
444 {
445 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
446 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
447 
448 	if (nf != NULL) {
449 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
450 		collf = nf;
451 		Fclose(fp);
452 	}
453 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * Pipe the message through the command.
458  * Old message is on stdin of command;
459  * New message collected from stdout.
460  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
461  */
462 void
463 mespipe(fp, cmd)
464 	FILE *fp;
465 	char cmd[];
466 {
467 	FILE *nf;
468 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
469 	extern char *tempEdit;
470 	char *shell;
471 
472 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
473 		perror(tempEdit);
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
477 	/*
478 	 * stdin = current message.
479 	 * stdout = new message.
480 	 */
481 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
482 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
483 	if (run_command(shell,
484 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
485 		(void) Fclose(nf);
486 		goto out;
487 	}
488 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
489 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
490 		(void) Fclose(nf);
491 		goto out;
492 	}
493 	/*
494 	 * Take new files.
495 	 */
496 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
497 	collf = nf;
498 	(void) Fclose(fp);
499 out:
500 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
505  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
506  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
507  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
508  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
509  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
510  */
511 int
512 forward(ms, fp, f)
513 	char ms[];
514 	FILE *fp;
515 	int f;
516 {
517 	register int *msgvec;
518 	extern char *tempMail;
519 	struct ignoretab *ig;
520 	char *tabst;
521 
522 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
523 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
524 		return(0);
525 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
526 		return(0);
527 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
528 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
529 		if (*msgvec == NULL) {
530 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
531 			return(0);
532 		}
533 		msgvec[1] = NULL;
534 	}
535 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
536 		tabst = NOSTR;
537 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
538 		tabst = "\t";
539 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
540 	printf("Interpolating:");
541 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
542 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
543 
544 		touch(mp);
545 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
546 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
547 			perror(tempMail);
548 			return(-1);
549 		}
550 	}
551 	printf("\n");
552 	return(0);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
557  */
558 /*ARGSUSED*/
559 void
560 collstop(s)
561 	int s;
562 {
563 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
564 
565 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
566 	kill(0, s);
567 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
568 	signal(s, old_action);
569 	if (colljmp_p) {
570 		colljmp_p = 0;
571 		hadintr = 0;
572 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
578  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
579  */
580 /*ARGSUSED*/
581 void
582 collint(s)
583 	int s;
584 {
585 	/*
586 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
587 	 */
588 	if (!hadintr) {
589 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
590 			puts("@");
591 			fflush(stdout);
592 			clearerr(stdin);
593 			return;
594 		}
595 		hadintr = 1;
596 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
597 	}
598 	rewind(collf);
599 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
600 		savedeadletter(collf);
601 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
602 }
603 
604 /*ARGSUSED*/
605 void
606 collhup(s)
607 	int s;
608 {
609 	rewind(collf);
610 	savedeadletter(collf);
611 	/*
612 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
613 	 * a true statement at this time.
614 	 */
615 	exit(1);
616 }
617 
618 void
619 savedeadletter(fp)
620 	register FILE *fp;
621 {
622 	register FILE *dbuf;
623 	register int c;
624 	char *cp;
625 
626 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
627 		return;
628 	cp = getdeadletter();
629 	c = umask(077);
630 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
631 	(void) umask(c);
632 	if (dbuf == NULL)
633 		return;
634 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
635 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
636 	Fclose(dbuf);
637 	rewind(fp);
638 }
639