xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.20 2000/02/10 12:34:43 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.20 2000/02/10 12:34:43 tron Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 /*
46  * Mail -- a mail program
47  *
48  * Collect input from standard input, handling
49  * ~ escapes.
50  */
51 
52 #include "rcv.h"
53 #include "extern.h"
54 
55 /*
56  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
57  * or NULL on error.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
62  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
63  * away on dead.letter.
64  */
65 
66 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
67 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
68 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
69 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
70 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
71 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
72 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
73 
74 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
75 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
76 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
77 
78 FILE *
79 collect(hp, printheaders)
80 	struct header *hp;
81 	int printheaders;
82 {
83 	FILE *fbuf;
84 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
85 	int c, t;
86 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
87 	extern char *tempMail;
88 	char getsub;
89 	sigset_t nset;
90 	int longline, lastlong, rc;	/* So we don't make 2 or more lines
91 					   out of a long input line. */
92 #if __GNUC__
93 	/* Avoid longjmp clobbering */
94 	(void) &escape;
95 	(void) &eofcount;
96 	(void) &getsub;
97 	(void) &longline;
98 #endif
99 
100 	collf = NULL;
101 	/*
102 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
103 	 * until we're in the main loop.
104 	 */
105 	sigemptyset(&nset);
106 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGINT);
107 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGHUP);
108 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
109 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
110 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
111 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
112 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
113 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
114 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
115 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
116 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
117 		rm(tempMail);
118 		goto err;
119 	}
120 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
121 
122 	noreset++;
123 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
124 		perror(tempMail);
125 		goto err;
126 	}
127 	unlink(tempMail);
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
131 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
132 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
133 	 */
134 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
135 	getsub = 0;
136 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
137 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
138 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
139 	if (printheaders) {
140 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
141 		fflush(stdout);
142 	}
143 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
144 		escape = *cp;
145 	else
146 		escape = ESCAPE;
147 	eofcount = 0;
148 	hadintr = 0;
149 	lastlong = 0;
150 	longline = 0;
151 
152 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
153 		if (getsub)
154 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
155 	} else {
156 		/*
157 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
158 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
159 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
160 		 */
161 cont:
162 		if (hadintr) {
163 			fflush(stdout);
164 			fprintf(stderr,
165 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
166 		} else {
167 			printf("(continue)\n");
168 			fflush(stdout);
169 		}
170 	}
171 	for (;;) {
172 		colljmp_p = 1;
173 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
174 		colljmp_p = 0;
175 		if (c < 0) {
176 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
177 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
178 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
179 				continue;
180 			}
181 			break;
182 		}
183 		lastlong = longline;
184 		longline = c == LINESIZE-1;
185 		eofcount = 0;
186 		hadintr = 0;
187 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
188 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR && !lastlong &&
189 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
190 			break;
191 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR ||
192 		    lastlong) {
193 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
194 				goto err;
195 			continue;
196 		}
197 		c = linebuf[1];
198 		switch (c) {
199 		default:
200 			/*
201 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
202 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
203 			 */
204 			if (c == escape) {
205 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
206 					goto err;
207 				else
208 					break;
209 			}
210 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
211 			break;
212 		case 'C':
213 			/*
214 			 * Dump core.
215 			 */
216 			core(NULL);
217 			break;
218 		case '!':
219 			/*
220 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
221 			 * line to sh -c.
222 			 */
223 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
224 			break;
225 		case ':':
226 		case '_':
227 			/*
228 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
229 			 */
230 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
231 			goto cont;
232 		case '.':
233 			/*
234 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
235 			 */
236 			goto out;
237 		case 'q':
238 			/*
239 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
240 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
241 			 */
242 			hadintr++;
243 			collint(SIGINT);
244 			exit(1);
245 
246 		case 'x':	/* exit, do not save in dead.letter */
247 			goto err;
248 
249 		case 'h':
250 			/*
251 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
252 			 */
253 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
254 			goto cont;
255 		case 't':
256 			/*
257 			 * Add to the To list.
258 			 */
259 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
260 			break;
261 		case 's':
262 			/*
263 			 * Set the Subject list.
264 			 */
265 			cp = &linebuf[2];
266 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
267 				cp++;
268 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
269 			break;
270 		case 'c':
271 			/*
272 			 * Add to the CC list.
273 			 */
274 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
275 			break;
276 		case 'b':
277 			/*
278 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
279 			 */
280 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
281 			break;
282 		case 'i':
283 		case 'A':
284 		case 'a':
285 			/*
286 			 * Insert named variable in message
287 			 */
288 
289 			switch(c) {
290 				case 'i':
291 					cp = &linebuf[2];
292 					while(isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
293 						cp++;
294 
295 					break;
296 				case 'a':
297 					cp = "sign";
298 					break;
299 				case 'A':
300 					cp = "Sign";
301 					break;
302 				default:
303 					goto err;
304 			}
305 
306 			if(*cp && (cp = value(cp)) != NOSTR) {
307 				printf("%s\n", cp);
308 				if(putline(collf, cp, 1) < 0)
309 					goto err;
310 			}
311 
312 			break;
313 
314 		case 'd':
315 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
316 			/* fall into . . . */
317 		case 'r':
318 		case '<':
319 			/*
320 			 * Invoke a file:
321 			 * Search for the file name,
322 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
323 			 */
324 			cp = &linebuf[2];
325 			while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
326 				cp++;
327 			if (*cp == '\0') {
328 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
329 				break;
330 			}
331 
332 			cp = expand(cp);
333 			if (cp == NOSTR)
334 				break;
335 
336 			if (*cp == '!') {	/* insert stdout of command */
337 				extern char *tempEdit;
338 				char *shell;
339 				int nullfd;
340 				int rc;
341 
342 				if((nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
343 					perror("/dev/null");
344 					break;
345 				}
346 
347 				if ((fbuf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
348 					perror(tempEdit);
349 					break;
350 				}
351 				(void) unlink(tempEdit);
352 
353 				if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
354 					shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
355 
356 				rc = run_command(shell, 0, nullfd, fileno(fbuf), "-c", cp+1, NOSTR);
357 
358 				close(nullfd);
359 
360 				if (rc < 0) {
361 					(void) Fclose(fbuf);
362 					break;
363 				}
364 
365 				if (fsize(fbuf) == 0) {
366 					fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from command \"%s\"\n", cp+1);
367 					(void) Fclose(fbuf);
368 					break;
369 				}
370 
371 				rewind(fbuf);
372 			}
373 			else if (isdir(cp)) {
374 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
375 				break;
376 			}
377 			else if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
378 				perror(cp);
379 				break;
380 			}
381 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
382 			fflush(stdout);
383 			lc = 0;
384 			cc = 0;
385 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE)) >= 0) {
386 				if (rc != LINESIZE-1) lc++;
387 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
388 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
389 					Fclose(fbuf);
390 					goto err;
391 				}
392 				cc += t;
393 			}
394 			Fclose(fbuf);
395 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
396 			break;
397 		case 'w':
398 			/*
399 			 * Write the message on a file.
400 			 */
401 			cp = &linebuf[2];
402 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
403 				cp++;
404 			if (*cp == '\0') {
405 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
406 				break;
407 			}
408 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
409 				break;
410 			rewind(collf);
411 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
412 			break;
413 		case 'm':
414 		case 'M':
415 		case 'f':
416 		case 'F':
417 			/*
418 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
419 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
420 			 * standard list processing garbage.
421 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
422 			 */
423 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
424 				goto err;
425 			goto cont;
426 		case '?':
427 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
428 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
429 				break;
430 			}
431 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
432 				(void) putchar(t);
433 			Fclose(fbuf);
434 			break;
435 		case 'p':
436 			/*
437 			 * Print out the current state of the
438 			 * message without altering anything.
439 			 */
440 			rewind(collf);
441 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
442 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
443 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
444 				(void) putchar(t);
445 			goto cont;
446 		case '|':
447 			/*
448 			 * Pipe message through command.
449 			 * Collect output as new message.
450 			 */
451 			rewind(collf);
452 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
453 			goto cont;
454 		case 'v':
455 		case 'e':
456 			/*
457 			 * Edit the current message.
458 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
459 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
460 			 */
461 			rewind(collf);
462 			mesedit(collf, c);
463 			goto cont;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	goto out;
467 err:
468 	if (collf != NULL) {
469 		Fclose(collf);
470 		collf = NULL;
471 	}
472 out:
473 	if (collf != NULL)
474 		rewind(collf);
475 	noreset--;
476 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
477 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
478 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
479 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
480 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
481 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
482 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
483 	return collf;
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
488  */
489 int
490 exwrite(name, fp, f)
491 	char name[];
492 	FILE *fp;
493 	int f;
494 {
495 	FILE *of;
496 	int c;
497 	long cc;
498 	int lc;
499 	struct stat junk;
500 
501 	if (f) {
502 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
503 		fflush(stdout);
504 	}
505 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
506 		if (!f)
507 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
508 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
509 		return(-1);
510 	}
511 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
512 		perror(name);
513 		return(-1);
514 	}
515 	lc = 0;
516 	cc = 0;
517 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
518 		cc++;
519 		if (c == '\n')
520 			lc++;
521 		(void) putc(c, of);
522 		if (ferror(of)) {
523 			perror(name);
524 			Fclose(of);
525 			return(-1);
526 		}
527 	}
528 	Fclose(of);
529 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
530 	fflush(stdout);
531 	return(0);
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
536  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
537  */
538 void
539 mesedit(fp, c)
540 	FILE *fp;
541 	int c;
542 {
543 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
544 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
545 
546 	if (nf != NULL) {
547 		fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
548 		collf = nf;
549 		Fclose(fp);
550 	}
551 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
552 }
553 
554 /*
555  * Pipe the message through the command.
556  * Old message is on stdin of command;
557  * New message collected from stdout.
558  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
559  */
560 void
561 mespipe(fp, cmd)
562 	FILE *fp;
563 	char cmd[];
564 {
565 	FILE *nf;
566 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
567 	extern char *tempEdit;
568 	char *shell;
569 
570 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
571 		perror(tempEdit);
572 		goto out;
573 	}
574 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
575 	/*
576 	 * stdin = current message.
577 	 * stdout = new message.
578 	 */
579 	if ((shell = value("SHELL")) == NOSTR)
580 		shell = _PATH_CSHELL;
581 	if (run_command(shell,
582 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NOSTR) < 0) {
583 		(void) Fclose(nf);
584 		goto out;
585 	}
586 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
587 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
588 		(void) Fclose(nf);
589 		goto out;
590 	}
591 	/*
592 	 * Take new files.
593 	 */
594 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
595 	collf = nf;
596 	(void) Fclose(fp);
597 out:
598 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
603  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
604  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
605  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
606  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
607  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
608  */
609 int
610 forward(ms, fp, f)
611 	char ms[];
612 	FILE *fp;
613 	int f;
614 {
615 	int *msgvec;
616 	extern char *tempMail;
617 	struct ignoretab *ig;
618 	char *tabst;
619 
620 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
621 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
622 		return(0);
623 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
624 		return(0);
625 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
626 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
627 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
628 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
629 			return(0);
630 		}
631 		msgvec[1] = 0;
632 	}
633 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
634 		tabst = NOSTR;
635 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
636 		tabst = "\t";
637 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
638 	printf("Interpolating:");
639 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
640 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
641 
642 		touch(mp);
643 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
644 		if (sendmessage(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
645 			perror(tempMail);
646 			return(-1);
647 		}
648 	}
649 	printf("\n");
650 	return(0);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
655  */
656 /*ARGSUSED*/
657 void
658 collstop(s)
659 	int s;
660 {
661 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
662 	sigset_t nset;
663 
664 	sigemptyset(&nset);
665 	sigaddset(&nset, s);
666 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &nset, NULL);
667 	kill(0, s);
668 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, NULL);
669 	signal(s, old_action);
670 	if (colljmp_p) {
671 		colljmp_p = 0;
672 		hadintr = 0;
673 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
674 	}
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
679  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
680  */
681 /*ARGSUSED*/
682 void
683 collint(s)
684 	int s;
685 {
686 	/*
687 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
688 	 */
689 	if (!hadintr) {
690 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
691 			puts("@");
692 			fflush(stdout);
693 			clearerr(stdin);
694 			return;
695 		}
696 		hadintr = 1;
697 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
698 	}
699 	rewind(collf);
700 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
701 		savedeadletter(collf);
702 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
703 }
704 
705 /*ARGSUSED*/
706 void
707 collhup(s)
708 	int s;
709 {
710 	rewind(collf);
711 	savedeadletter(collf);
712 	/*
713 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
714 	 * a true statement at this time.
715 	 */
716 	exit(1);
717 }
718 
719 void
720 savedeadletter(fp)
721 	FILE *fp;
722 {
723 	FILE *dbuf;
724 	int c;
725 	char *cp;
726 
727 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
728 		return;
729 	cp = getdeadletter();
730 	c = umask(077);
731 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
732 	(void) umask(c);
733 	if (dbuf == NULL)
734 		return;
735 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
736 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
737 	Fclose(dbuf);
738 	rewind(fp);
739 }
740