xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/cmd3.c (revision 9c1da17e908379b8a470f1117a6395bd6a0ca559)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cmd3.c,v 1.27 2005/07/19 23:07:10 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmd3.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cmd3.c,v 1.27 2005/07/19 23:07:10 christos Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include "rcv.h"
42 #include "extern.h"
43 
44 /*
45  * Mail -- a mail program
46  *
47  * Still more user commands.
48  */
49 static int diction(const void *, const void *);
50 
51 /*
52  * Process a shell escape by saving signals, ignoring signals,
53  * and forking a sh -c
54  */
55 int
56 shell(void *v)
57 {
58 	char *str = v;
59 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
60 	const char *shellcmd;
61 	char cmd[BUFSIZ];
62 
63 	(void)strcpy(cmd, str);
64 	if (bangexp(cmd) < 0)
65 		return 1;
66 	if ((shellcmd = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
67 		shellcmd = _PATH_CSHELL;
68 	(void)run_command(shellcmd, 0, 0, 1, "-c", cmd, NULL);
69 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
70 	(void)printf("!\n");
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Fork an interactive shell.
76  */
77 /*ARGSUSED*/
78 int
79 dosh(void *v)
80 {
81 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
82 	const char *shellcmd;
83 
84 	if ((shellcmd = value("SHELL")) == NULL)
85 		shellcmd = _PATH_CSHELL;
86 	(void)run_command(shellcmd, 0, 0, 1, NULL);
87 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
88 	(void)putchar('\n');
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Expand the shell escape by expanding unescaped !'s into the
94  * last issued command where possible.
95  */
96 
97 char	lastbang[128];
98 
99 int
100 bangexp(char *str)
101 {
102 	char bangbuf[BUFSIZ];
103 	char *cp, *cp2;
104 	int n;
105 	int changed = 0;
106 
107 	cp = str;
108 	cp2 = bangbuf;
109 	n = BUFSIZ;
110 	while (*cp) {
111 		if (*cp == '!') {
112 			if (n < strlen(lastbang)) {
113 overf:
114 				(void)printf("Command buffer overflow\n");
115 				return(-1);
116 			}
117 			changed++;
118 			(void)strcpy(cp2, lastbang);
119 			cp2 += strlen(lastbang);
120 			n -= strlen(lastbang);
121 			cp++;
122 			continue;
123 		}
124 		if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '!') {
125 			if (--n <= 1)
126 				goto overf;
127 			*cp2++ = '!';
128 			cp += 2;
129 			changed++;
130 		}
131 		if (--n <= 1)
132 			goto overf;
133 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
134 	}
135 	*cp2 = 0;
136 	if (changed) {
137 		(void)printf("!%s\n", bangbuf);
138 		(void)fflush(stdout);
139 	}
140 	(void)strcpy(str, bangbuf);
141 	(void)strncpy(lastbang, bangbuf, 128);
142 	lastbang[127] = 0;
143 	return(0);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Print out a nice help message from some file or another.
148  */
149 
150 int
151 /*ARGSUSED*/
152 help(void *v)
153 {
154 	int c;
155 	FILE *f;
156 
157 	if ((f = Fopen(_PATH_HELP, "r")) == NULL) {
158 		warn(_PATH_HELP);
159 		return(1);
160 	}
161 	while ((c = getc(f)) != EOF)
162 		(void)putchar(c);
163 	(void)Fclose(f);
164 	return(0);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Change user's working directory.
169  */
170 int
171 schdir(void *v)
172 {
173 	char **arglist = v;
174 	const char *cp;
175 
176 	if (*arglist == NULL)
177 		cp = homedir;
178 	else
179 		if ((cp = expand(*arglist)) == NULL)
180 			return(1);
181 	if (chdir(cp) < 0) {
182 		warn("%s", cp);
183 		return(1);
184 	}
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 int
189 respond(void *v)
190 {
191 	int *msgvec = v;
192 	if (value("Replyall") == NULL)
193 		return (_respond(msgvec));
194 	else
195 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Reply to a list of messages.  Extract each name from the
200  * message header and send them off to mail1()
201  */
202 int
203 _respond(int *msgvec)
204 {
205 	struct message *mp;
206 	char *cp, *rcv, *replyto;
207 	char **ap;
208 	struct name *np;
209 	struct header head;
210 
211 	if (msgvec[1] != 0) {
212 		(void)printf("Sorry, can't reply to multiple messages at once\n");
213 		return(1);
214 	}
215 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
216 	touch(mp);
217 	dot = mp;
218 	if ((rcv = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NULL)
219 		rcv = skin(nameof(mp, 1));
220 	if ((replyto = skin(hfield("reply-to", mp))) != NULL)
221 		np = extract(replyto, GTO);
222 	else if ((cp = skin(hfield("to", mp))) != NULL)
223 		np = extract(cp, GTO);
224 	else
225 		np = NULL;
226 	np = elide(np);
227 	/*
228 	 * Delete my name from the reply list,
229 	 * and with it, all my alternate names.
230 	 */
231 	np = delname(np, myname);
232 	if (altnames)
233 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
234 			np = delname(np, *ap);
235 	if (np != NULL && replyto == NULL)
236 		np = cat(np, extract(rcv, GTO));
237 	else if (np == NULL) {
238 		if (replyto != NULL)
239 			(void)printf("Empty reply-to field -- replying to author\n");
240 		np = extract(rcv, GTO);
241 	}
242 	head.h_to = np;
243 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NULL)
244 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
245 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
246 	if (replyto == NULL && (cp = skin(hfield("cc", mp))) != NULL) {
247 		np = elide(extract(cp, GCC));
248 		np = delname(np, myname);
249 		if (altnames != 0)
250 			for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
251 				np = delname(np, *ap);
252 		head.h_cc = np;
253 	} else
254 		head.h_cc = NULL;
255 	head.h_bcc = NULL;
256 	head.h_smopts = NULL;
257 	mail1(&head, 1);
258 	return(0);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Modify the subject we are replying to to begin with Re: if
263  * it does not already.
264  */
265 char *
266 reedit(char *subj)
267 {
268 	char *newsubj;
269 
270 	if (subj == NULL)
271 		return NULL;
272 	if ((subj[0] == 'r' || subj[0] == 'R') &&
273 	    (subj[1] == 'e' || subj[1] == 'E') &&
274 	    subj[2] == ':')
275 		return subj;
276 	newsubj = salloc(strlen(subj) + 5);
277 	(void)strcpy(newsubj, "Re: ");
278 	(void)strcpy(newsubj + 4, subj);
279 	return newsubj;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Preserve the named messages, so that they will be sent
284  * back to the system mailbox.
285  */
286 int
287 preserve(void *v)
288 {
289 	int *msgvec = v;
290 	struct message *mp;
291 	int *ip, mesg;
292 
293 	if (edit) {
294 		(void)printf("Cannot \"preserve\" in edit mode\n");
295 		return(1);
296 	}
297 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
298 		mesg = *ip;
299 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
300 		mp->m_flag |= MPRESERVE;
301 		mp->m_flag &= ~MBOX;
302 		dot = mp;
303 	}
304 	return(0);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * Mark all given messages as unread.
309  */
310 int
311 unread(void *v)
312 {
313 	int *msgvec = v;
314 	int *ip;
315 
316 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
317 		dot = &message[*ip-1];
318 		dot->m_flag &= ~(MREAD|MTOUCH);
319 		dot->m_flag |= MSTATUS;
320 	}
321 	return(0);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Print the size of each message.
326  */
327 int
328 messize(void *v)
329 {
330 	int *msgvec = v;
331 	struct message *mp;
332 	int *ip, mesg;
333 
334 	for (ip = msgvec; *ip != 0; ip++) {
335 		mesg = *ip;
336 		mp = &message[mesg-1];
337 		(void)printf("%d: %ld/%llu\n", mesg, mp->m_blines,
338 		    /*LINTED*/
339 		    (unsigned long long)mp->m_size);
340 	}
341 	return(0);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Quit quickly.  If we are sourcing, just pop the input level
346  * by returning an error.
347  */
348 int
349 /*ARGSUSED*/
350 rexit(void *v)
351 {
352 	if (sourcing)
353 		return(1);
354 	exit(0);
355 	/*NOTREACHED*/
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Set or display a variable value.  Syntax is similar to that
360  * of csh.
361  */
362 int
363 set(void *v)
364 {
365 	char **arglist = v;
366 	struct var *vp;
367 	const char *cp;
368 	char varbuf[BUFSIZ], **ap, **p;
369 	int errs, h, s;
370 	size_t l;
371 
372 	if (*arglist == NULL) {
373 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
374 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NULL; vp = vp->v_link)
375 				s++;
376 		ap = salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
377 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
378 			for (vp = variables[h]; vp != NULL; vp = vp->v_link)
379 				*p++ = vp->v_name;
380 		*p = NULL;
381 		sort(ap);
382 		for (p = ap; *p != NULL; p++)
383 			(void)printf("%s\t%s\n", *p, value(*p));
384 		return(0);
385 	}
386 	errs = 0;
387 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
388 		cp = *ap;
389 		while (*cp != '=' && *cp != '\0')
390 			++cp;
391 		l = cp - *ap;
392 		if (l >= sizeof varbuf)
393 			l = sizeof varbuf - 1;
394 		(void)strncpy(varbuf, *ap, l);
395 		varbuf[l] = '\0';
396 		if (*cp == '\0')
397 			cp = "";
398 		else
399 			cp++;
400 		if (equal(varbuf, "")) {
401 			(void)printf("Non-null variable name required\n");
402 			errs++;
403 			continue;
404 		}
405 		assign(varbuf, cp);
406 	}
407 	return(errs);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Unset a bunch of variable values.
412  */
413 int
414 unset(void *v)
415 {
416 	char **arglist = v;
417 	struct var *vp, *vp2;
418 	int errs, h;
419 	char **ap;
420 
421 	errs = 0;
422 	for (ap = arglist; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
423 		if ((vp2 = lookup(*ap)) == NULL) {
424 			if (getenv(*ap)) {
425 				(void)unsetenv(*ap);
426 			} else if (!sourcing) {
427 				(void)printf("\"%s\": undefined variable\n", *ap);
428 				errs++;
429 			}
430 			continue;
431 		}
432 		h = hash(*ap);
433 		if (vp2 == variables[h]) {
434 			variables[h] = variables[h]->v_link;
435 			v_free(vp2->v_name);
436                         v_free(vp2->v_value);
437 			free(vp2);
438 			continue;
439 		}
440 		for (vp = variables[h]; vp->v_link != vp2; vp = vp->v_link)
441 			;
442 		vp->v_link = vp2->v_link;
443                 v_free(vp2->v_name);
444                 v_free(vp2->v_value);
445 		free(vp2);
446 	}
447 	return(errs);
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Put add users to a group.
452  */
453 int
454 group(void *v)
455 {
456 	char **argv = v;
457 	struct grouphead *gh;
458 	struct group *gp;
459 	int h;
460 	int s;
461 	char **ap, *gname, **p;
462 
463 	if (*argv == NULL) {
464 		for (h = 0, s = 1; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
465 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NULL; gh = gh->g_link)
466 				s++;
467 		ap = salloc(s * sizeof *ap);
468 		for (h = 0, p = ap; h < HSHSIZE; h++)
469 			for (gh = groups[h]; gh != NULL; gh = gh->g_link)
470 				*p++ = gh->g_name;
471 		*p = NULL;
472 		sort(ap);
473 		for (p = ap; *p != NULL; p++)
474 			printgroup(*p);
475 		return(0);
476 	}
477 	if (argv[1] == NULL) {
478 		printgroup(*argv);
479 		return(0);
480 	}
481 	gname = *argv;
482 	h = hash(gname);
483 	if ((gh = findgroup(gname)) == NULL) {
484 		gh = (struct grouphead *) calloc(1, sizeof *gh);
485 		gh->g_name = vcopy(gname);
486 		gh->g_list = NULL;
487 		gh->g_link = groups[h];
488 		groups[h] = gh;
489 	}
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Insert names from the command list into the group.
493 	 * Who cares if there are duplicates?  They get tossed
494 	 * later anyway.
495 	 */
496 
497 	for (ap = argv+1; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
498 		gp = (struct group *) calloc(1, sizeof *gp);
499 		gp->ge_name = vcopy(*ap);
500 		gp->ge_link = gh->g_list;
501 		gh->g_list = gp;
502 	}
503 	return(0);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Sort the passed string vecotor into ascending dictionary
508  * order.
509  */
510 void
511 sort(char **list)
512 {
513 	char **ap;
514 
515 	for (ap = list; *ap != NULL; ap++)
516 		;
517 	if (ap-list < 2)
518 		return;
519 	qsort(list, (size_t)(ap-list), sizeof(*list), diction);
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Do a dictionary order comparison of the arguments from
524  * qsort.
525  */
526 static int
527 diction(const void *a, const void *b)
528 {
529 	return(strcmp(*(const char *const *)a, *(const char *const *)b));
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * The do nothing command for comments.
534  */
535 
536 /*ARGSUSED*/
537 int
538 null(void *v)
539 {
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Change to another file.  With no argument, print information about
545  * the current file.
546  */
547 int
548 file(void *v)
549 {
550 	char **argv = v;
551 
552 	if (argv[0] == NULL) {
553 		(void)newfileinfo(0);
554 		return 0;
555 	}
556 	if (setfile(*argv) < 0)
557 		return 1;
558 	announce();
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Expand file names like echo
564  */
565 int
566 echo(void *v)
567 {
568 	char **argv = v;
569 	char **ap;
570 	const char *cp;
571 
572 	for (ap = argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
573 		cp = *ap;
574 		if ((cp = expand(cp)) != NULL) {
575 			if (ap != argv)
576 				(void)putchar(' ');
577 			(void)printf("%s", cp);
578 		}
579 	}
580 	(void)putchar('\n');
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 int
585 Respond(void *v)
586 {
587 	int *msgvec = v;
588 	if (value("Replyall") == NULL)
589 		return (_Respond(msgvec));
590 	else
591 		return (_respond(msgvec));
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Reply to a series of messages by simply mailing to the senders
596  * and not messing around with the To: and Cc: lists as in normal
597  * reply.
598  */
599 int
600 _Respond(int msgvec[])
601 {
602 	struct header head;
603 	struct message *mp;
604 	int *ap;
605 	char *cp;
606 
607 	head.h_to = NULL;
608 	for (ap = msgvec; *ap != 0; ap++) {
609 		mp = &message[*ap - 1];
610 		touch(mp);
611 		dot = mp;
612 		if ((cp = skin(hfield("from", mp))) == NULL)
613 			cp = skin(nameof(mp, 2));
614 		head.h_to = cat(head.h_to, extract(cp, GTO));
615 	}
616 	if (head.h_to == NULL)
617 		return 0;
618 	mp = &message[msgvec[0] - 1];
619 	if ((head.h_subject = hfield("subject", mp)) == NULL)
620 		head.h_subject = hfield("subj", mp);
621 	head.h_subject = reedit(head.h_subject);
622 	head.h_cc = NULL;
623 	head.h_bcc = NULL;
624 	head.h_smopts = NULL;
625 	mail1(&head, 1);
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Conditional commands.  These allow one to parameterize one's
631  * .mailrc and do some things if sending, others if receiving.
632  */
633 int
634 ifcmd(void *v)
635 {
636 	char **argv = v;
637 	char *cp;
638 
639 	if (cond != CANY) {
640 		(void)printf("Illegal nested \"if\"\n");
641 		return(1);
642 	}
643 	cond = CANY;
644 	cp = argv[0];
645 	switch (*cp) {
646 	case 'r': case 'R':
647 		cond = CRCV;
648 		break;
649 
650 	case 's': case 'S':
651 		cond = CSEND;
652 		break;
653 
654 	default:
655 		(void)printf("Unrecognized if-keyword: \"%s\"\n", cp);
656 		return(1);
657 	}
658 	return(0);
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Implement 'else'.  This is pretty simple -- we just
663  * flip over the conditional flag.
664  */
665 int
666 /*ARGSUSED*/
667 elsecmd(void *v)
668 {
669 
670 	switch (cond) {
671 	case CANY:
672 		(void)printf("\"Else\" without matching \"if\"\n");
673 		return(1);
674 
675 	case CSEND:
676 		cond = CRCV;
677 		break;
678 
679 	case CRCV:
680 		cond = CSEND;
681 		break;
682 
683 	default:
684 		(void)printf("Mail's idea of conditions is screwed up\n");
685 		cond = CANY;
686 		break;
687 	}
688 	return(0);
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * End of if statement.  Just set cond back to anything.
693  */
694 int
695 /*ARGSUSED*/
696 endifcmd(void *v)
697 {
698 
699 	if (cond == CANY) {
700 		(void)printf("\"Endif\" without matching \"if\"\n");
701 		return(1);
702 	}
703 	cond = CANY;
704 	return(0);
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Set the list of alternate names.
709  */
710 int
711 alternates(void *v)
712 {
713 	char **namelist = v;
714 	int c;
715 	char **ap, **ap2, *cp;
716 
717 	c = argcount(namelist) + 1;
718 	if (c == 1) {
719 		if (altnames == 0)
720 			return(0);
721 		for (ap = altnames; *ap; ap++)
722 			(void)printf("%s ", *ap);
723 		(void)printf("\n");
724 		return(0);
725 	}
726 	if (altnames != 0)
727 		free(altnames);
728 	altnames = (char **) calloc((unsigned) c, sizeof (char *));
729 	for (ap = namelist, ap2 = altnames; *ap; ap++, ap2++) {
730 		cp = calloc((unsigned) strlen(*ap) + 1, sizeof (char));
731 		(void)strcpy(cp, *ap);
732 		*ap2 = cp;
733 	}
734 	*ap2 = 0;
735 	return(0);
736 }
737