xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/lock/lock.c (revision fad4c9f71477ae11cea2ee75ec82151ac770a534)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lock.c,v 1.25 2006/05/11 12:02:08 liamjfoy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Bob Toxen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lock.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
44 #endif
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lock.c,v 1.25 2006/05/11 12:02:08 liamjfoy Exp $");
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * Lock a terminal up until the given key is entered, until the root
50  * password is entered, or the given interval times out.
51  *
52  * Timeout interval is by default TIMEOUT, it can be changed with
53  * an argument of the form -time where time is in minutes
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/time.h>
59 #include <signal.h>
60 
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <err.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <errno.h>
65 #include <stdio.h>
66 #include <stdlib.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <termios.h>
69 #include <time.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71 #ifdef SKEY
72 #include <skey.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 #define	TIMEOUT	15
76 
77 int	main __P((int, char **));
78 
79 static void	bye(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
80 static void	hi(int);
81 static void	quit(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
82 #ifdef SKEY
83 static int	skey_auth(const char *);
84 #endif
85 
86 static struct timeval	timeout;
87 static struct timeval	zerotime;
88 static struct termios	tty, ntty;
89 static int	notimeout;			/* no timeout at all */
90 static long	nexttime;			/* keep the timeout time */
91 
92 int
93 main(int argc, char **argv)
94 {
95 	struct passwd *pw;
96 	struct timeval timval;
97 	struct itimerval ntimer, otimer;
98 	struct tm *timp;
99 	time_t curtime;
100 	int ch, usemine;
101 	long sectimeout;
102 	char *ap, *mypw, *ttynam;
103 	const char *tzn;
104 	uid_t uid = getuid();
105 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], s[BUFSIZ], s1[BUFSIZ];
106 
107 	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
108 		errx(1, "unknown uid %lu.", (u_long)uid);
109 
110 	if (setuid(uid) == -1)	/* discard privs */
111 		err(1, "setuid failed");
112 
113 	notimeout = 0;
114 	sectimeout = TIMEOUT;
115 	mypw = NULL;
116 	usemine = 0;
117 
118 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "npt:")) != -1)
119 		switch ((char)ch) {
120 		case 'n':
121 			notimeout = 1;
122 			break;
123 		case 't':
124 			errno = 0;
125 			if (((sectimeout = strtol(optarg, &ap, 0)) == LONG_MAX
126 			    || sectimeout == LONG_MIN)
127 			    && errno == ERANGE)
128 				err(1, "illegal timeout value: %s", optarg);
129 			if (optarg == ap || *ap || sectimeout <= 0)
130 				errx(1, "illegal timeout value: %s", optarg);
131 			if (sectimeout >= INT_MAX / 60)
132 				errx(1, "too large timeout value: %ld",
133 				    sectimeout);
134 			break;
135 		case 'p':
136 			usemine = 1;
137 			mypw = strdup(pw->pw_passwd);
138 			if (!mypw)
139 				err(1, "strdup");
140 			break;
141 		case '?':
142 		default:
143 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
144 			    "usage: %s [-np] [-t timeout]\n", getprogname());
145 			exit(1);
146 		}
147 	timeout.tv_sec = (int)sectimeout * 60;
148 
149 	if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tty) < 0)	/* get information for header */
150 		err(1, "tcgetattr failed");
151 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
152 	hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
153 	if (!(ttynam = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO)))
154 		err(1, "ttyname failed");
155 	if (gettimeofday(&timval, NULL) == -1)
156 		err(1, "gettimeofday failed");
157 	curtime = timval.tv_sec;
158 	nexttime = timval.tv_sec + ((int)sectimeout * 60);
159 	timp = localtime(&curtime);
160 	ap = asctime(timp);
161 #ifdef __SVR4
162 	tzn = tzname[0];
163 #else
164 	tzn = timp->tm_zone;
165 #endif
166 
167 	if (signal(SIGINT, quit) == SIG_ERR)
168 		err(1, "signal failed");
169 	if (signal(SIGQUIT, quit) == SIG_ERR)
170 		err(1, "signal failed");
171 	ntty = tty; ntty.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
172 	if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &ntty) == -1)
173 		err(1, "tcsetattr");
174 
175 	if (!mypw) {
176 		/* get key and check again */
177 		(void)printf("Key: ");
178 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) || *s == '\n')
179 			quit(0);
180 		(void)printf("\nAgain: ");
181 		/*
182 		 * Don't need EOF test here, if we get EOF, then s1 != s
183 		 * and the right things will happen.
184 		 */
185 		(void)fgets(s1, sizeof(s1), stdin);
186 		(void)putchar('\n');
187 		if (strcmp(s1, s)) {
188 			(void)printf("\alock: passwords didn't match.\n");
189 			(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
190 			exit(1);
191 		}
192 		s[0] = '\0';
193 		mypw = s1;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* set signal handlers */
197 	if (signal(SIGINT, hi) == SIG_ERR)
198 		err(1, "signal failed");
199 	if (signal(SIGQUIT, hi) == SIG_ERR)
200 		err(1, "signal failed");
201 	if (signal(SIGTSTP, hi) == SIG_ERR)
202 		err(1, "signal failed");
203 
204 	if (notimeout) {
205 		if (signal(SIGALRM, hi) == SIG_ERR)
206 			err(1, "signal failed");
207 		(void)printf("lock: %s on %s.  no timeout.\n"
208 		    "time now is %.20s%s%s",
209 		    ttynam, hostname, ap, tzn, ap + 19);
210 	}
211 	else {
212 		if (signal(SIGALRM, bye) == SIG_ERR)
213 			err(1, "signal failed");
214 
215 		ntimer.it_interval = zerotime;
216 		ntimer.it_value = timeout;
217 		if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &ntimer, &otimer) == -1)
218 			err(1, "setitimer failed");
219 
220 		/* header info */
221 		(void)printf("lock: %s on %s. timeout in %ld minutes\n"
222 		    "time now is %.20s%s%s",
223 		    ttynam, hostname, sectimeout, ap, tzn, ap + 19);
224 	}
225 
226 	for (;;) {
227 		(void)printf("Key: ");
228 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin)) {
229 			clearerr(stdin);
230 			hi(0);
231 			goto tryagain;
232 		}
233 		if (usemine) {
234 			s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
235 #ifdef SKEY
236 			if (strcasecmp(s, "s/key") == 0) {
237 				if (skey_auth(pw->pw_name))
238 					break;
239 			}
240 #endif
241 			if (!strcmp(mypw, crypt(s, mypw)))
242 				break;
243 		}
244 		else if (!strcmp(s, s1))
245 			break;
246 		(void)printf("\a\n");
247 tryagain:
248 		if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &ntty) == -1
249 		    && errno != EINTR)
250 			err(1, "tcsetattr failed");
251 	}
252 	quit(0);
253 	/* NOTREACHED */
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 #ifdef SKEY
258 /*
259  * We can't use libskey's skey_authenticate() since it
260  * handles signals in a way that's inappropriate
261  * for our needs. Instead we roll our own.
262  */
263 static int
264 skey_auth(const char *user)
265 {
266 	char s[128];
267 	const char *ask;
268 	int ret = 0;
269 
270 	if (!skey_haskey(user) && (ask = skey_keyinfo(user))) {
271 		(void)printf("\n[%s]\nResponse: ", ask);
272 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) || *s == '\n')
273 			clearerr(stdin);
274 		else {
275 			s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
276 			if (skey_passcheck(user, s) != -1)
277 				ret = 1;
278 		}
279 	} else
280 		(void)printf("Sorry, you have no s/key.\n");
281 	return ret;
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 static void
286 hi(dummy)
287 	int dummy;
288 {
289 	struct timeval timval;
290 
291 	if (notimeout)
292 		(void)printf("lock: type in the unlock key.\n");
293 	else {
294 		if (gettimeofday(&timval, NULL) == -1)
295 			err(1, "gettimeofday failed");
296 		(void)printf("lock: type in the unlock key. "
297 		    "timeout in %ld:%ld minutes\n",
298 		    (nexttime - timval.tv_sec) / 60,
299 		    (nexttime - timval.tv_sec) % 60);
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 quit(int dummy)
305 {
306 	(void)putchar('\n');
307 	(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
308 	exit(0);
309 }
310 
311 static void
312 bye(int dummy)
313 {
314 	(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
315 	(void)printf("lock: timeout\n");
316 	exit(1);
317 }
318