xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/locate/bigram/locate.bigram.c (revision de4fa6c51a9708fc05f88b618fa6fad87c9508ec)
1 /*	$NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.11 2008/07/21 14:19:23 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * James A. Woods.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)locate.bigram.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
44 #endif
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: locate.bigram.c,v 1.11 2008/07/21 14:19:23 lukem Exp $");
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  *  bigram < text > bigrams
50  *
51  * List bigrams for 'updatedb' script.
52  * Use 'code' to encode a file using this output.
53  */
54 
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <string.h>
58 #include <sys/param.h>			/* for MAXPATHLEN */
59 
60 int	main __P((int, char **));
61 static int compare_bigrams __P((const void *, const void *));
62 static void add_bigram __P((u_char, u_char));
63 
64 static char buf1[MAXPATHLEN] = " ";
65 static char buf2[MAXPATHLEN];
66 
67 struct bigram {
68 	int count;
69 	u_char b1, b2;	/* needed for final sorting */
70 };
71 
72 struct bigram bigrams[256 * 256];
73 
74 static void
75 add_bigram(i1, i2)
76 	u_char i1, i2;
77 {
78 	if (i1 != '\n' && i2 != '\n')
79 		bigrams[(i1<<8)+i2].count++;
80 }
81 
82 static int
83 compare_bigrams(item1, item2)
84 	const void *item1, *item2;
85 {
86 	const struct bigram *it1=item1, *it2=item2;
87 
88 	if (it1->count != it2->count)
89 		return it2->count - it1->count;
90 	else if (it1->b1 != it2->b1)
91 		return it2->b1 - it1->b1;
92 	else
93 		return it2->b2 - it2->b2;
94 }
95 
96 int
97 main(argc, argv)
98 	int argc;
99 	char *argv[];
100 {
101   	char *cp;
102 	char *oldpath = buf1, *path = buf2;
103 	struct bigram *bg;
104 	int i;
105 
106 	/* initialize bigram array */
107 	memset(bigrams, 0, sizeof(bigrams));
108 	for(i=0; i < 65536; i++) {
109 		bigrams[i].b1 = i / 256;
110 		bigrams[i].b2 = i % 256;
111 	}
112 
113      	while ( fgets ( path, sizeof(buf2), stdin ) != NULL ) {
114 
115 		/* skip longest common prefix */
116 		for ( cp = path; *cp == *oldpath; cp++, oldpath++ )
117 			if ( *oldpath == '\0' )
118 				break;
119 
120 		/*
121 		 * output post-residue bigrams only
122 		 */
123 		for(; cp[0] != '\0' && cp[1] != '\0'; cp += 2)
124 			add_bigram((u_char)cp[0], (u_char)cp[1]);
125 
126 		if (path == buf1)		/* swap pointers */
127 			path = buf2, oldpath = buf1;
128 		else
129 			path = buf1, oldpath = buf2;
130    	}
131 
132 	/* sort the bigrams by how many times it appeared and their value */
133 	heapsort((void *)bigrams, 256 * 256, sizeof(struct bigram),
134 			compare_bigrams);
135 
136 	/* write 128 most frequent bigrams out */
137 	bg = bigrams;
138 	for (i = 0; i < 128 && bg->count > 0; i++, bg++) {
139 		if (bg->b1 != '\0')
140 			fputc(bg->b1, stdout);
141 		if (bg->b2 != '\0')
142 			fputc(bg->b2, stdout);
143 	}
144 
145 	return (0);
146 }
147