xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/lam/lam.c (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lam.c,v 1.2 1994/11/14 20:27:42 jtc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lam.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
45 #endif
46 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: lam.c,v 1.2 1994/11/14 20:27:42 jtc Exp $";
47 #endif /* not lint */
48 
49 /*
50  *	lam - laminate files
51  *	Author:  John Kunze, UCB
52  */
53 
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 
58 #define	MAXOFILES	20
59 #define	BIGBUFSIZ	5 * BUFSIZ
60 
61 struct	openfile {		/* open file structure */
62 	FILE	*fp;		/* file pointer */
63 	short	eof;		/* eof flag */
64 	short	pad;		/* pad flag for missing columns */
65 	char	eol;		/* end of line character */
66 	char	*sepstring;	/* string to print before each line */
67 	char	*format;	/* printf(3) style string spec. */
68 }	input[MAXOFILES];
69 
70 int	morefiles;		/* set by getargs(), changed by gatherline() */
71 int	nofinalnl;		/* normally append \n to each output line */
72 char	line[BIGBUFSIZ];
73 char	*linep;
74 
75 void	 error __P((char *, char *));
76 char	*gatherline __P((struct openfile *));
77 void	 getargs __P((char *[]));
78 char	*pad __P((struct openfile *));
79 
80 int
81 main(argc, argv)
82 	int argc;
83 	char *argv[];
84 {
85 	register struct	openfile *ip;
86 
87 	getargs(argv);
88 	if (!morefiles)
89 		error("lam - laminate files", "");
90 	for (;;) {
91 		linep = line;
92 		for (ip = input; ip->fp != NULL; ip++)
93 			linep = gatherline(ip);
94 		if (!morefiles)
95 			exit(0);
96 		fputs(line, stdout);
97 		fputs(ip->sepstring, stdout);
98 		if (!nofinalnl)
99 			putchar('\n');
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 void
104 getargs(av)
105 	char *av[];
106 {
107 	register struct	openfile *ip = input;
108 	register char *p;
109 	register char *c;
110 	static char fmtbuf[BUFSIZ];
111 	char *fmtp = fmtbuf;
112 	int P, S, F, T;
113 
114 	P = S = F = T = 0;		/* capitalized options */
115 	while ((p = *++av) != NULL) {
116 		if (*p != '-' || !p[1]) {
117 			morefiles++;
118 			if (*p == '-')
119 				ip->fp = stdin;
120 			else if ((ip->fp = fopen(p, "r")) == NULL) {
121 				perror(p);
122 				exit(1);
123 			}
124 			ip->pad = P;
125 			if (!ip->sepstring)
126 				ip->sepstring = (S ? (ip-1)->sepstring : "");
127 			if (!ip->format)
128 				ip->format = ((P || F) ? (ip-1)->format : "%s");
129 			if (!ip->eol)
130 				ip->eol = (T ? (ip-1)->eol : '\n');
131 			ip++;
132 			continue;
133 		}
134 		switch (*(c = ++p) | 040) {
135 		case 's':
136 			if (*++p || (p = *++av))
137 				ip->sepstring = p;
138 			else
139 				error("Need string after -%s", c);
140 			S = (*c == 'S' ? 1 : 0);
141 			break;
142 		case 't':
143 			if (*++p || (p = *++av))
144 				ip->eol = *p;
145 			else
146 				error("Need character after -%s", c);
147 			T = (*c == 'T' ? 1 : 0);
148 			nofinalnl = 1;
149 			break;
150 		case 'p':
151 			ip->pad = 1;
152 			P = (*c == 'P' ? 1 : 0);
153 		case 'f':
154 			F = (*c == 'F' ? 1 : 0);
155 			if (*++p || (p = *++av)) {
156 				fmtp += strlen(fmtp) + 1;
157 				if (fmtp > fmtbuf + BUFSIZ)
158 					error("No more format space", "");
159 				sprintf(fmtp, "%%%ss", p);
160 				ip->format = fmtp;
161 			}
162 			else
163 				error("Need string after -%s", c);
164 			break;
165 		default:
166 			error("What do you mean by -%s?", c);
167 			break;
168 		}
169 	}
170 	ip->fp = NULL;
171 	if (!ip->sepstring)
172 		ip->sepstring = "";
173 }
174 
175 char *
176 pad(ip)
177 	struct openfile *ip;
178 {
179 	register char *p = ip->sepstring;
180 	register char *lp = linep;
181 
182 	while (*p)
183 		*lp++ = *p++;
184 	if (ip->pad) {
185 		sprintf(lp, ip->format, "");
186 		lp += strlen(lp);
187 	}
188 	return (lp);
189 }
190 
191 char *
192 gatherline(ip)
193 	struct openfile *ip;
194 {
195 	char s[BUFSIZ];
196 	register int c;
197 	register char *p;
198 	register char *lp = linep;
199 	char *end = s + BUFSIZ;
200 
201 	if (ip->eof)
202 		return (pad(ip));
203 	for (p = s; (c = fgetc(ip->fp)) != EOF && p < end; p++)
204 		if ((*p = c) == ip->eol)
205 			break;
206 	*p = '\0';
207 	if (c == EOF) {
208 		ip->eof = 1;
209 		if (ip->fp == stdin)
210 			fclose(stdin);
211 		morefiles--;
212 		return (pad(ip));
213 	}
214 	p = ip->sepstring;
215 	while (*p)
216 		*lp++ = *p++;
217 	sprintf(lp, ip->format, s);
218 	lp += strlen(lp);
219 	return (lp);
220 }
221 
222 void
223 error(msg, s)
224 	char *msg, *s;
225 {
226 	fprintf(stderr, "lam: ");
227 	fprintf(stderr, msg, s);
228 	fprintf(stderr,
229 "\nUsage:  lam [ -[fp] min.max ] [ -s sepstring ] [ -t c ] file ...\n");
230 	if (strncmp("lam - ", msg, 6) == 0)
231 		fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s",
232 		    "-f min.max	field widths for file fragments\n",
233 		    "-p min.max	like -f, but pad missing fragments\n",
234 		    "-s sepstring	fragment separator\n",
235 "-t c		input line terminator is c, no \\n after output lines\n",
236 		    "Capitalized options affect more than one file.\n");
237 	exit(1);
238 }
239