xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ktrace/ktrace.c (revision ae1bfcddc410612bc8c58b807e1830becb69a24c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ktrace.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/errno.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include "ktrace.h"
53 
54 main(argc, argv)
55 	int argc;
56 	char **argv;
57 {
58 	extern int optind;
59 	extern char *optarg;
60 	enum { NOTSET, CLEAR, CLEARALL } clear;
61 	int append, ch, fd, inherit, ops, pid, pidset, trpoints;
62 	char *tracefile;
63 
64 	clear = NOTSET;
65 	append = ops = pidset = inherit = 0;
66 	trpoints = DEF_POINTS;
67 	tracefile = DEF_TRACEFILE;
68 	while ((ch = getopt(argc,argv,"aCcdf:g:ip:t:")) != EOF)
69 		switch((char)ch) {
70 		case 'a':
71 			append = 1;
72 			break;
73 		case 'C':
74 			clear = CLEARALL;
75 			pidset = 1;
76 			break;
77 		case 'c':
78 			clear = CLEAR;
79 			break;
80 		case 'd':
81 			ops |= KTRFLAG_DESCEND;
82 			break;
83 		case 'f':
84 			tracefile = optarg;
85 			break;
86 		case 'g':
87 			pid = -rpid(optarg);
88 			pidset = 1;
89 			break;
90 		case 'i':
91 			inherit = 1;
92 			break;
93 		case 'p':
94 			pid = rpid(optarg);
95 			pidset = 1;
96 			break;
97 		case 't':
98 			trpoints = getpoints(optarg);
99 			if (trpoints < 0) {
100 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
101 				    "ktrace: unknown facility in %s\n", optarg);
102 				usage();
103 			}
104 			break;
105 		default:
106 			usage();
107 		}
108 	argv += optind;
109 	argc -= optind;
110 
111 	if (pidset && *argv || !pidset && !*argv)
112 		usage();
113 
114 	if (inherit)
115 		trpoints |= KTRFAC_INHERIT;
116 
117 	if (clear != NOTSET) {
118 		if (clear == CLEARALL) {
119 			ops = KTROP_CLEAR | KTRFLAG_DESCEND;
120 			trpoints = ALL_POINTS;
121 			pid = 1;
122 		} else
123 			ops |= pid ? KTROP_CLEAR : KTROP_CLEARFILE;
124 
125 		if (ktrace(tracefile, ops, trpoints, pid) < 0)
126 			error(tracefile);
127 		exit(0);
128 	}
129 
130 	if ((fd = open(tracefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | (append ? 0 : O_TRUNC),
131 	    DEFFILEMODE)) < 0)
132 		error(tracefile);
133 	(void)close(fd);
134 
135 	if (*argv) {
136 		if (ktrace(tracefile, ops, trpoints, getpid()) < 0)
137 			error();
138 		execvp(argv[0], &argv[0]);
139 		error(argv[0]);
140 		exit(1);
141 	}
142 	else if (ktrace(tracefile, ops, trpoints, pid) < 0)
143 		error(tracefile);
144 	exit(0);
145 }
146 
147 rpid(p)
148 	char *p;
149 {
150 	static int first;
151 
152 	if (first++) {
153 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
154 		    "ktrace: only one -g or -p flag is permitted.\n");
155 		usage();
156 	}
157 	if (!*p) {
158 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "ktrace: illegal process id.\n");
159 		usage();
160 	}
161 	return(atoi(p));
162 }
163 
164 error(name)
165 	char *name;
166 {
167 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "ktrace: %s: %s.\n", name, strerror(errno));
168 	exit(1);
169 }
170 
171 usage()
172 {
173 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
174 "usage:\tktrace [-aCcid] [-f trfile] [-g pgid] [-p pid] [-t [acgn]\n\tktrace [-aCcid] [-f trfile] [-t [acgn] command\n");
175 	exit(1);
176 }
177