xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/hexdump/odsyntax.c (revision cda4f8f6ee55684e8d311b86c99ea59191e6b74f)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)odsyntax.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 3/8/91";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include "hexdump.h"
42 
43 int deprecated;
44 
45 oldsyntax(argc, argvp)
46 	int argc;
47 	char ***argvp;
48 {
49 	extern enum _vflag vflag;
50 	extern FS *fshead;
51 	extern char *optarg;
52 	extern int length, optind;
53 	int ch;
54 	char **argv;
55 	static void odprecede();
56 
57 	deprecated = 1;
58 	argv = *argvp;
59 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aBbcDdeFfHhIiLlOoPpswvXx")) != EOF)
60 		switch (ch) {
61 		case 'a':
62 			odprecede();
63 			add("16/1 \"%3_u \" \"\\n\"");
64 			break;
65 		case 'B':
66 		case 'o':
67 			odprecede();
68 			add("8/2 \" %06o \" \"\\n\"");
69 			break;
70 		case 'b':
71 			odprecede();
72 			add("16/1 \"%03o \" \"\\n\"");
73 			break;
74 		case 'c':
75 			odprecede();
76 			add("16/1 \"%3_c \" \"\\n\"");
77 			break;
78 		case 'd':
79 			odprecede();
80 			add("8/2 \"  %05u \" \"\\n\"");
81 			break;
82 		case 'D':
83 			odprecede();
84 			add("4/4 \"     %010u \" \"\\n\"");
85 			break;
86 		case 'e':		/* undocumented in od */
87 		case 'F':
88 			odprecede();
89 			add("2/8 \"          %21.14e \" \"\\n\"");
90 			break;
91 
92 		case 'f':
93 			odprecede();
94 			add("4/4 \" %14.7e \" \"\\n\"");
95 			break;
96 		case 'H':
97 		case 'X':
98 			odprecede();
99 			add("4/4 \"       %08x \" \"\\n\"");
100 			break;
101 		case 'h':
102 		case 'x':
103 			odprecede();
104 			add("8/2 \"   %04x \" \"\\n\"");
105 			break;
106 		case 'I':
107 		case 'L':
108 		case 'l':
109 			odprecede();
110 			add("4/4 \"    %11d \" \"\\n\"");
111 			break;
112 		case 'i':
113 			odprecede();
114 			add("8/2 \" %6d \" \"\\n\"");
115 			break;
116 		case 'O':
117 			odprecede();
118 			add("4/4 \"    %011o \" \"\\n\"");
119 			break;
120 		case 'v':
121 			vflag = ALL;
122 			break;
123 		case 'P':
124 		case 'p':
125 		case 's':
126 		case 'w':
127 		case '?':
128 		default:
129 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
130 			    "od: od(1) has been deprecated for hexdump(1).\n");
131 			if (ch != '?')
132 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
133 "od: hexdump(1) compatibility doesn't support the -%c option%s\n",
134 				    ch, ch == 's' ? "; see strings(1)." : ".");
135 			usage();
136 		}
137 
138 	if (!fshead) {
139 		add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
140 		add("\"%07.7_ao  \" 8/2 \"%06o \" \"\\n\"");
141 	}
142 
143 	argc -= optind;
144 	*argvp += optind;
145 
146 	odoffset(argc, argvp);
147 }
148 
149 #define	ishexdigit(c) \
150 	(c >= '0' && c <= '9' || c >= 'a' && c <= 'f' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
151 
152 odoffset(argc, argvp)
153 	int argc;
154 	char ***argvp;
155 {
156 	extern off_t skip;
157 	register char *num, *p;
158 	int base;
159 	char *end;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * The offset syntax of od(1) was genuinely bizarre.  First, if
163 	 * it started with a plus it had to be an offset.  Otherwise, if
164 	 * there were at least two arguments, a number or lower-case 'x'
165 	 * followed by a number makes it an offset.  By default it was
166 	 * octal; if it started with 'x' or '0x' it was hex.  If it ended
167 	 * in a '.', it was decimal.  If a 'b' or 'B' was appended, it
168 	 * multiplied the number by 512 or 1024 byte units.  There was
169 	 * no way to assign a block count to a hex offset.
170 	 *
171 	 * We assumes it's a file if the offset is bad.
172 	 */
173 	p = **argvp;
174 	if (!p)
175 		return;
176 	if (*p != '+' && (argc < 2 ||
177 	    (!isdigit(p[0]) && (p[0] != 'x' || !ishexdigit(p[1])))))
178 		return;
179 
180 	base = 0;
181 	/*
182 	 * skip over leading '+', 'x[0-9a-fA-f]' or '0x', and
183 	 * set base.
184 	 */
185 	if (p[0] == '+')
186 		++p;
187 	if (p[0] == 'x' && ishexdigit(p[1])) {
188 		++p;
189 		base = 16;
190 	} else if (p[0] == '0' && p[1] == 'x') {
191 		p += 2;
192 		base = 16;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* skip over the number */
196 	if (base == 16)
197 		for (num = p; ishexdigit(*p); ++p);
198 	else
199 		for (num = p; isdigit(*p); ++p);
200 
201 	/* check for no number */
202 	if (num == p)
203 		return;
204 
205 	/* if terminates with a '.', base is decimal */
206 	if (*p == '.') {
207 		if (base)
208 			return;
209 		base = 10;
210 	}
211 
212 	skip = strtol(num, &end, base ? base : 8);
213 
214 	/* if end isn't the same as p, we got a non-octal digit */
215 	if (end != p)
216 		skip = 0;
217 	else {
218 		if (*p) {
219 			if (*p == 'b')
220 				skip *= 512;
221 			else if (*p == 'B')
222 				skip *= 1024;
223 			++p;
224 		}
225 		if (*p)
226 			skip = 0;
227 		else {
228 			++*argvp;
229 			/*
230 			 * If the offset uses a non-octal base, the base of
231 			 * the offset is changed as well.  This isn't pretty,
232 			 * but it's easy.
233 			 */
234 #define	TYPE_OFFSET	7
235 			if (base == 16) {
236 				fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
237 				fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'x';
238 			} else if (base == 10) {
239 				fshead->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
240 				fshead->nextfs->nextfu->fmt[TYPE_OFFSET] = 'd';
241 			}
242 		}
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 static void
247 odprecede()
248 {
249 	static int first = 1;
250 
251 	if (first) {
252 		first = 0;
253 		add("\"%07.7_Ao\n\"");
254 		add("\"%07.7_ao  \"");
255 	} else
256 		add("\"         \"");
257 }
258