xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/head/head.c (revision d0fed6c87ddc40a8bffa6f99e7433ddfc864dd83)
1 /*	$NetBSD: head.c,v 1.6 1997/01/09 20:19:50 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987 Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987 Regents of the University of California.\n\
39  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)head.c	5.5 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";*/
44 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: head.c,v 1.6 1997/01/09 20:19:50 tls Exp $";
45 #endif /* not lint */
46 
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 static void usage ();
53 
54 /*
55  * head - give the first few lines of a stream or of each of a set of files
56  *
57  * Bill Joy UCB August 24, 1977
58  */
59 
60 int
61 main(argc, argv)
62 	int	argc;
63 	char	**argv;
64 {
65 	register int	ch, cnt;
66 	int	firsttime, linecnt = 10;
67 
68 	/* handle obsolete -number syntax */
69 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && isdigit(argv[1][1])) {
70 		if ((linecnt = atoi(argv[1] + 1)) < 0) {
71 			usage ();
72 		}
73 		argc--; argv++;
74 	}
75 
76 	while ((ch = getopt (argc, argv, "n:")) != EOF)
77 		switch (ch) {
78 		case 'n':
79 			if ((linecnt = atoi(optarg)) < 0)
80 				usage ();
81 			break;
82 
83 		default:
84 			usage();
85 		}
86 	argc -= optind, argv += optind;
87 
88 	/* setlinebuf(stdout); */
89 	for (firsttime = 1; ; firsttime = 0) {
90 		if (!*argv) {
91 			if (!firsttime)
92 				exit(0);
93 		}
94 		else {
95 			if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin)) {
96 				fprintf(stderr, "head: can't read %s.\n", *argv);
97 				exit(1);
98 			}
99 			if (argc > 1) {
100 				if (!firsttime)
101 					putchar('\n');
102 				printf("==> %s <==\n", *argv);
103 			}
104 			++argv;
105 		}
106 		for (cnt = linecnt; cnt; --cnt)
107 			while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
108 				if (putchar(ch) == '\n')
109 					break;
110 	}
111 	/*NOTREACHED*/
112 }
113 
114 
115 static void
116 usage ()
117 {
118 	fputs("usage: head [-n line_count] [file ...]\n", stderr);
119 	exit(1);
120 }
121 
122