xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/util.c (revision 4b896b232495b7a9b8b94a1cf1e21873296d53b8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: util.c,v 1.115 2004/04/10 12:21:39 lukem Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
11  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
12  * NASA Ames Research Center.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
24  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
25  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
26  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
27  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
28  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
31  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
32  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
33  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
34  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
35  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
36  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
37  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
38  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
39  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
40  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
45  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
57  *    without specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 #ifndef lint
74 __RCSID("$NetBSD: util.c,v 1.115 2004/04/10 12:21:39 lukem Exp $");
75 #endif /* not lint */
76 
77 /*
78  * FTP User Program -- Misc support routines
79  */
80 #include <sys/types.h>
81 #include <sys/socket.h>
82 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
83 #include <sys/time.h>
84 #include <netinet/in.h>
85 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
86 
87 #include <ctype.h>
88 #include <err.h>
89 #include <errno.h>
90 #include <fcntl.h>
91 #include <glob.h>
92 #include <signal.h>
93 #include <limits.h>
94 #include <netdb.h>
95 #include <stdio.h>
96 #include <stdlib.h>
97 #include <string.h>
98 #include <termios.h>
99 #include <time.h>
100 #include <tzfile.h>
101 #include <unistd.h>
102 
103 #include "ftp_var.h"
104 
105 /*
106  * Connect to peer server and auto-login, if possible.
107  */
108 void
109 setpeer(int argc, char *argv[])
110 {
111 	char *host;
112 	char *port;
113 
114 	if (argc == 0)
115 		goto usage;
116 	if (connected) {
117 		fprintf(ttyout, "Already connected to %s, use close first.\n",
118 		    hostname);
119 		code = -1;
120 		return;
121 	}
122 	if (argc < 2)
123 		(void)another(&argc, &argv, "to");
124 	if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
125  usage:
126 		fprintf(ttyout, "usage: %s host-name [port]\n", argv[0]);
127 		code = -1;
128 		return;
129 	}
130 	if (gatemode)
131 		port = gateport;
132 	else
133 		port = ftpport;
134 	if (argc > 2)
135 		port = argv[2];
136 
137 	if (gatemode) {
138 		if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
139 			errx(1, "gateserver not defined (shouldn't happen)");
140 		host = hookup(gateserver, port);
141 	} else
142 		host = hookup(argv[1], port);
143 
144 	if (host) {
145 		if (gatemode && verbose) {
146 			fprintf(ttyout,
147 			    "Connecting via pass-through server %s\n",
148 			    gateserver);
149 		}
150 
151 		connected = 1;
152 		/*
153 		 * Set up defaults for FTP.
154 		 */
155 		(void)strlcpy(typename, "ascii", sizeof(typename));
156 		type = TYPE_A;
157 		curtype = TYPE_A;
158 		(void)strlcpy(formname, "non-print", sizeof(formname));
159 		form = FORM_N;
160 		(void)strlcpy(modename, "stream", sizeof(modename));
161 		mode = MODE_S;
162 		(void)strlcpy(structname, "file", sizeof(structname));
163 		stru = STRU_F;
164 		(void)strlcpy(bytename, "8", sizeof(bytename));
165 		bytesize = 8;
166 		if (autologin)
167 			(void)ftp_login(argv[1], NULL, NULL);
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 static void
172 parse_feat(const char *line)
173 {
174 
175 			/*
176 			 * work-around broken ProFTPd servers that can't
177 			 * even obey RFC 2389.
178 			 */
179 	while (*line && isspace((int)*line))
180 		line++;
181 
182 	if (strcasecmp(line, "MDTM") == 0)
183 		features[FEAT_MDTM] = 1;
184 	else if (strncasecmp(line, "MLST", sizeof("MLST") - 1) == 0) {
185 		features[FEAT_MLST] = 1;
186 	} else if (strcasecmp(line, "REST STREAM") == 0)
187 		features[FEAT_REST_STREAM] = 1;
188 	else if (strcasecmp(line, "SIZE") == 0)
189 		features[FEAT_SIZE] = 1;
190 	else if (strcasecmp(line, "TVFS") == 0)
191 		features[FEAT_TVFS] = 1;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Determine the remote system type (SYST) and features (FEAT).
196  * Call after a successful login (i.e, connected = -1)
197  */
198 void
199 getremoteinfo(void)
200 {
201 	int overbose, i;
202 
203 	overbose = verbose;
204 	if (debug == 0)
205 		verbose = -1;
206 
207 			/* determine remote system type */
208 	if (command("SYST") == COMPLETE) {
209 		if (overbose) {
210 			char *cp, c;
211 
212 			c = 0;
213 			cp = strchr(reply_string + 4, ' ');
214 			if (cp == NULL)
215 				cp = strchr(reply_string + 4, '\r');
216 			if (cp) {
217 				if (cp[-1] == '.')
218 					cp--;
219 				c = *cp;
220 				*cp = '\0';
221 			}
222 
223 			fprintf(ttyout, "Remote system type is %s.\n",
224 			    reply_string + 4);
225 			if (cp)
226 				*cp = c;
227 		}
228 		if (!strncmp(reply_string, "215 UNIX Type: L8", 17)) {
229 			if (proxy)
230 				unix_proxy = 1;
231 			else
232 				unix_server = 1;
233 			/*
234 			 * Set type to 0 (not specified by user),
235 			 * meaning binary by default, but don't bother
236 			 * telling server.  We can use binary
237 			 * for text files unless changed by the user.
238 			 */
239 			type = 0;
240 			(void)strlcpy(typename, "binary", sizeof(typename));
241 			if (overbose)
242 			    fprintf(ttyout,
243 				"Using %s mode to transfer files.\n",
244 				typename);
245 		} else {
246 			if (proxy)
247 				unix_proxy = 0;
248 			else
249 				unix_server = 0;
250 			if (overbose &&
251 			    !strncmp(reply_string, "215 TOPS20", 10))
252 				fputs(
253 "Remember to set tenex mode when transferring binary files from this machine.\n",
254 				    ttyout);
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 			/* determine features (if any) */
259 	for (i = 0; i < FEAT_max; i++)
260 		features[i] = -1;
261 	reply_callback = parse_feat;
262 	if (command("FEAT") == COMPLETE) {
263 		for (i = 0; i < FEAT_max; i++) {
264 			if (features[i] == -1)
265 				features[i] = 0;
266 		}
267 		features[FEAT_FEAT] = 1;
268 	} else
269 		features[FEAT_FEAT] = 0;
270 	if (debug) {
271 #define DEBUG_FEAT(x) fprintf(ttyout, "features[" #x "] = %d\n", features[(x)])
272 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_FEAT);
273 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_MDTM);
274 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_MLST);
275 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_REST_STREAM);
276 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_SIZE);
277 		DEBUG_FEAT(FEAT_TVFS);
278 #undef DEBUG_FEAT
279 	}
280 	reply_callback = NULL;
281 
282 	verbose = overbose;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Reset the various variables that indicate connection state back to
287  * disconnected settings.
288  * The caller is responsible for issuing any commands to the remote server
289  * to perform a clean shutdown before this is invoked.
290  */
291 void
292 cleanuppeer(void)
293 {
294 
295 	if (cout)
296 		(void)fclose(cout);
297 	cout = NULL;
298 	connected = 0;
299 	unix_server = 0;
300 	unix_proxy = 0;
301 			/*
302 			 * determine if anonftp was specifically set with -a
303 			 * (1), or implicitly set by auto_fetch() (2). in the
304 			 * latter case, disable after the current xfer
305 			 */
306 	if (anonftp == 2)
307 		anonftp = 0;
308 	data = -1;
309 	epsv4bad = 0;
310 	if (username)
311 		free(username);
312 	username = NULL;
313 	if (!proxy)
314 		macnum = 0;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Top-level signal handler for interrupted commands.
319  */
320 void
321 intr(int dummy)
322 {
323 
324 	alarmtimer(0);
325 	if (fromatty)
326 		write(fileno(ttyout), "\n", 1);
327 	siglongjmp(toplevel, 1);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Signal handler for lost connections; cleanup various elements of
332  * the connection state, and call cleanuppeer() to finish it off.
333  */
334 void
335 lostpeer(int dummy)
336 {
337 	int oerrno = errno;
338 
339 	alarmtimer(0);
340 	if (connected) {
341 		if (cout != NULL) {
342 			(void)shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
343 			(void)fclose(cout);
344 			cout = NULL;
345 		}
346 		if (data >= 0) {
347 			(void)shutdown(data, 1+1);
348 			(void)close(data);
349 			data = -1;
350 		}
351 		connected = 0;
352 	}
353 	pswitch(1);
354 	if (connected) {
355 		if (cout != NULL) {
356 			(void)shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
357 			(void)fclose(cout);
358 			cout = NULL;
359 		}
360 		connected = 0;
361 	}
362 	proxflag = 0;
363 	pswitch(0);
364 	cleanuppeer();
365 	errno = oerrno;
366 }
367 
368 
369 /*
370  * Login to remote host, using given username & password if supplied.
371  * Return non-zero if successful.
372  */
373 int
374 ftp_login(const char *host, const char *user, const char *pass)
375 {
376 	char tmp[80];
377 	const char *acct;
378 	int n, aflag, rval, freeuser, freepass, freeacct;
379 
380 	acct = NULL;
381 	aflag = rval = freeuser = freepass = freeacct = 0;
382 
383 	if (debug)
384 		fprintf(ttyout, "ftp_login: user `%s' pass `%s' host `%s'\n",
385 		    user ? user : "<null>", pass ? pass : "<null>",
386 		    host ? host : "<null>");
387 
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * Set up arguments for an anonymous FTP session, if necessary.
391 	 */
392 	if (anonftp) {
393 		user = "anonymous";	/* as per RFC 1635 */
394 		pass = getoptionvalue("anonpass");
395 	}
396 
397 	if (user == NULL)
398 		freeuser = 1;
399 	if (pass == NULL)
400 		freepass = 1;
401 	freeacct = 1;
402 	if (ruserpass(host, &user, &pass, &acct) < 0) {
403 		code = -1;
404 		goto cleanup_ftp_login;
405 	}
406 
407 	while (user == NULL) {
408 		if (localname)
409 			fprintf(ttyout, "Name (%s:%s): ", host, localname);
410 		else
411 			fprintf(ttyout, "Name (%s): ", host);
412 		*tmp = '\0';
413 		if (fgets(tmp, sizeof(tmp) - 1, stdin) == NULL) {
414 			fprintf(ttyout, "\nEOF received; login aborted.\n");
415 			clearerr(stdin);
416 			code = -1;
417 			goto cleanup_ftp_login;
418 		}
419 		tmp[strlen(tmp) - 1] = '\0';
420 		freeuser = 0;
421 		if (*tmp == '\0')
422 			user = localname;
423 		else
424 			user = tmp;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (gatemode) {
428 		char *nuser;
429 		int len;
430 
431 		len = strlen(user) + 1 + strlen(host) + 1;
432 		nuser = xmalloc(len);
433 		(void)strlcpy(nuser, user, len);
434 		(void)strlcat(nuser, "@",  len);
435 		(void)strlcat(nuser, host, len);
436 		freeuser = 1;
437 		user = nuser;
438 	}
439 
440 	n = command("USER %s", user);
441 	if (n == CONTINUE) {
442 		if (pass == NULL) {
443 			freepass = 0;
444 			pass = getpass("Password:");
445 		}
446 		n = command("PASS %s", pass);
447 	}
448 	if (n == CONTINUE) {
449 		aflag++;
450 		if (acct == NULL) {
451 			freeacct = 0;
452 			acct = getpass("Account:");
453 		}
454 		if (acct[0] == '\0') {
455 			warnx("Login failed.");
456 			goto cleanup_ftp_login;
457 		}
458 		n = command("ACCT %s", acct);
459 	}
460 	if ((n != COMPLETE) ||
461 	    (!aflag && acct != NULL && command("ACCT %s", acct) != COMPLETE)) {
462 		warnx("Login failed.");
463 		goto cleanup_ftp_login;
464 	}
465 	rval = 1;
466 	username = xstrdup(user);
467 	if (proxy)
468 		goto cleanup_ftp_login;
469 
470 	connected = -1;
471 	getremoteinfo();
472 	for (n = 0; n < macnum; ++n) {
473 		if (!strcmp("init", macros[n].mac_name)) {
474 			(void)strlcpy(line, "$init", sizeof(line));
475 			makeargv();
476 			domacro(margc, margv);
477 			break;
478 		}
479 	}
480 	updateremotepwd();
481 
482  cleanup_ftp_login:
483 	if (user != NULL && freeuser)
484 		free((char *)user);
485 	if (pass != NULL && freepass)
486 		free((char *)pass);
487 	if (acct != NULL && freeacct)
488 		free((char *)acct);
489 	return (rval);
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * `another' gets another argument, and stores the new argc and argv.
494  * It reverts to the top level (via intr()) on EOF/error.
495  *
496  * Returns false if no new arguments have been added.
497  */
498 int
499 another(int *pargc, char ***pargv, const char *prompt)
500 {
501 	int len = strlen(line), ret;
502 
503 	if (len >= sizeof(line) - 3) {
504 		fputs("sorry, arguments too long.\n", ttyout);
505 		intr(0);
506 	}
507 	fprintf(ttyout, "(%s) ", prompt);
508 	line[len++] = ' ';
509 	if (fgets(&line[len], sizeof(line) - len, stdin) == NULL) {
510 		clearerr(stdin);
511 		intr(0);
512 	}
513 	len += strlen(&line[len]);
514 	if (len > 0 && line[len - 1] == '\n')
515 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
516 	makeargv();
517 	ret = margc > *pargc;
518 	*pargc = margc;
519 	*pargv = margv;
520 	return (ret);
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  * glob files given in argv[] from the remote server.
525  * if errbuf isn't NULL, store error messages there instead
526  * of writing to the screen.
527  */
528 char *
529 remglob(char *argv[], int doswitch, char **errbuf)
530 {
531         char temp[MAXPATHLEN];
532         static char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
533         static FILE *ftemp = NULL;
534         static char **args;
535         int oldverbose, oldhash, oldprogress, fd, len;
536         char *cp, *mode;
537 
538         if (!mflag || !connected) {
539                 if (!doglob)
540                         args = NULL;
541                 else {
542                         if (ftemp) {
543                                 (void)fclose(ftemp);
544                                 ftemp = NULL;
545                         }
546                 }
547                 return (NULL);
548         }
549         if (!doglob) {
550                 if (args == NULL)
551                         args = argv;
552                 if ((cp = *++args) == NULL)
553                         args = NULL;
554                 return (cp);
555         }
556         if (ftemp == NULL) {
557 		len = strlcpy(temp, tmpdir, sizeof(temp));
558 		if (temp[len - 1] != '/')
559 			(void)strlcat(temp, "/", sizeof(temp));
560 		(void)strlcat(temp, TMPFILE, sizeof(temp));
561                 if ((fd = mkstemp(temp)) < 0) {
562                         warn("unable to create temporary file %s", temp);
563                         return (NULL);
564                 }
565                 close(fd);
566                 oldverbose = verbose;
567 		verbose = (errbuf != NULL) ? -1 : 0;
568                 oldhash = hash;
569 		oldprogress = progress;
570                 hash = 0;
571 		progress = 0;
572                 if (doswitch)
573                         pswitch(!proxy);
574                 for (mode = "w"; *++argv != NULL; mode = "a")
575                         recvrequest("NLST", temp, *argv, mode, 0, 0);
576 		if ((code / 100) != COMPLETE) {
577 			if (errbuf != NULL)
578 				*errbuf = reply_string;
579 		}
580                 if (doswitch)
581                         pswitch(!proxy);
582                 verbose = oldverbose;
583 		hash = oldhash;
584 		progress = oldprogress;
585                 ftemp = fopen(temp, "r");
586                 (void)unlink(temp);
587                 if (ftemp == NULL) {
588 			if (errbuf == NULL)
589 				fputs(
590 				    "can't find list of remote files, oops.\n",
591 				    ttyout);
592 			else
593 				*errbuf =
594 				    "can't find list of remote files, oops.";
595                         return (NULL);
596                 }
597         }
598         if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), ftemp) == NULL) {
599                 (void)fclose(ftemp);
600 		ftemp = NULL;
601                 return (NULL);
602         }
603         if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
604                 *cp = '\0';
605         return (buf);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Glob a local file name specification with the expectation of a single
610  * return value. Can't control multiple values being expanded from the
611  * expression, we return only the first.
612  * Returns NULL on error, or a pointer to a buffer containing the filename
613  * that's the caller's responsiblity to free(3) when finished with.
614  */
615 char *
616 globulize(const char *pattern)
617 {
618 	glob_t gl;
619 	int flags;
620 	char *p;
621 
622 	if (!doglob)
623 		return (xstrdup(pattern));
624 
625 	flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
626 	memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
627 	if (glob(pattern, flags, NULL, &gl) || gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
628 		warnx("%s: not found", pattern);
629 		globfree(&gl);
630 		return (NULL);
631 	}
632 	p = xstrdup(gl.gl_pathv[0]);
633 	globfree(&gl);
634 	return (p);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * determine size of remote file
639  */
640 off_t
641 remotesize(const char *file, int noisy)
642 {
643 	int overbose, r;
644 	off_t size;
645 
646 	overbose = verbose;
647 	size = -1;
648 	if (debug == 0)
649 		verbose = -1;
650 	if (! features[FEAT_SIZE]) {
651 		if (noisy)
652 			fprintf(ttyout,
653 			    "SIZE is not supported by remote server.\n");
654 		goto cleanup_remotesize;
655 	}
656 	r = command("SIZE %s", file);
657 	if (r == COMPLETE) {
658 		char *cp, *ep;
659 
660 		cp = strchr(reply_string, ' ');
661 		if (cp != NULL) {
662 			cp++;
663 			size = STRTOLL(cp, &ep, 10);
664 			if (*ep != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char)*ep))
665 				size = -1;
666 		}
667 	} else {
668 		if (r == ERROR && code == 500 && features[FEAT_SIZE] == -1)
669 			features[FEAT_SIZE] = 0;
670 		if (noisy && debug == 0) {
671 			fputs(reply_string, ttyout);
672 			putc('\n', ttyout);
673 		}
674 	}
675  cleanup_remotesize:
676 	verbose = overbose;
677 	return (size);
678 }
679 
680 /*
681  * determine last modification time (in GMT) of remote file
682  */
683 time_t
684 remotemodtime(const char *file, int noisy)
685 {
686 	int	overbose, ocode, r;
687 	time_t	rtime;
688 
689 	overbose = verbose;
690 	ocode = code;
691 	rtime = -1;
692 	if (debug == 0)
693 		verbose = -1;
694 	if (! features[FEAT_MDTM]) {
695 		if (noisy)
696 			fprintf(ttyout,
697 			    "MDTM is not supported by remote server.\n");
698 		goto cleanup_parse_time;
699 	}
700 	r = command("MDTM %s", file);
701 	if (r == COMPLETE) {
702 		struct tm timebuf;
703 		char *timestr, *frac;
704 		int yy, mo, day, hour, min, sec;
705 
706 		/*
707 		 * time-val = 14DIGIT [ "." 1*DIGIT ]
708 		 *		YYYYMMDDHHMMSS[.sss]
709 		 * mdtm-response = "213" SP time-val CRLF / error-response
710 		 */
711 		timestr = reply_string + 4;
712 
713 					/*
714 					 * parse fraction.
715 					 * XXX: ignored for now
716 					 */
717 		frac = strchr(timestr, '\r');
718 		if (frac != NULL)
719 			*frac = '\0';
720 		frac = strchr(timestr, '.');
721 		if (frac != NULL)
722 			*frac++ = '\0';
723 		if (strlen(timestr) == 15 && strncmp(timestr, "191", 3) == 0) {
724 			/*
725 			 * XXX:	Workaround for lame ftpd's that return
726 			 *	`19100' instead of `2000'
727 			 */
728 			fprintf(ttyout,
729 	    "Y2K warning! Incorrect time-val `%s' received from server.\n",
730 			    timestr);
731 			timestr++;
732 			timestr[0] = '2';
733 			timestr[1] = '0';
734 			fprintf(ttyout, "Converted to `%s'\n", timestr);
735 		}
736 		if (strlen(timestr) != 14 ||
737 		    sscanf(timestr, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
738 			&yy, &mo, &day, &hour, &min, &sec) != 6) {
739  bad_parse_time:
740 			fprintf(ttyout, "Can't parse time `%s'.\n", timestr);
741 			goto cleanup_parse_time;
742 		}
743 		memset(&timebuf, 0, sizeof(timebuf));
744 		timebuf.tm_sec = sec;
745 		timebuf.tm_min = min;
746 		timebuf.tm_hour = hour;
747 		timebuf.tm_mday = day;
748 		timebuf.tm_mon = mo - 1;
749 		timebuf.tm_year = yy - TM_YEAR_BASE;
750 		timebuf.tm_isdst = -1;
751 		rtime = timegm(&timebuf);
752 		if (rtime == -1) {
753 			if (noisy || debug != 0)
754 				goto bad_parse_time;
755 			else
756 				goto cleanup_parse_time;
757 		} else if (debug)
758 			fprintf(ttyout, "parsed date as: %s", ctime(&rtime));
759 	} else {
760 		if (r == ERROR && code == 500 && features[FEAT_MDTM] == -1)
761 			features[FEAT_MDTM] = 0;
762 		if (noisy && debug == 0) {
763 			fputs(reply_string, ttyout);
764 			putc('\n', ttyout);
765 		}
766 	}
767  cleanup_parse_time:
768 	verbose = overbose;
769 	if (rtime == -1)
770 		code = ocode;
771 	return (rtime);
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * update global `remotepwd', which contains the state of the remote cwd
776  */
777 void
778 updateremotepwd(void)
779 {
780 	int	 overbose, ocode, i;
781 	char	*cp;
782 
783 	overbose = verbose;
784 	ocode = code;
785 	if (debug == 0)
786 		verbose = -1;
787 	if (command("PWD") != COMPLETE)
788 		goto badremotepwd;
789 	cp = strchr(reply_string, ' ');
790 	if (cp == NULL || cp[0] == '\0' || cp[1] != '"')
791 		goto badremotepwd;
792 	cp += 2;
793 	for (i = 0; *cp && i < sizeof(remotepwd) - 1; i++, cp++) {
794 		if (cp[0] == '"') {
795 			if (cp[1] == '"')
796 				cp++;
797 			else
798 				break;
799 		}
800 		remotepwd[i] = *cp;
801 	}
802 	remotepwd[i] = '\0';
803 	if (debug)
804 		fprintf(ttyout, "got remotepwd as `%s'\n", remotepwd);
805 	goto cleanupremotepwd;
806  badremotepwd:
807 	remotepwd[0]='\0';
808  cleanupremotepwd:
809 	verbose = overbose;
810 	code = ocode;
811 }
812 
813 
814 /*
815  * List words in stringlist, vertically arranged
816  */
817 void
818 list_vertical(StringList *sl)
819 {
820 	int i, j, w;
821 	int columns, width, lines;
822 	char *p;
823 
824 	width = 0;
825 
826 	for (i = 0 ; i < sl->sl_cur ; i++) {
827 		w = strlen(sl->sl_str[i]);
828 		if (w > width)
829 			width = w;
830 	}
831 	width = (width + 8) &~ 7;
832 
833 	columns = ttywidth / width;
834 	if (columns == 0)
835 		columns = 1;
836 	lines = (sl->sl_cur + columns - 1) / columns;
837 	for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
838 		for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
839 			p = sl->sl_str[j * lines + i];
840 			if (p)
841 				fputs(p, ttyout);
842 			if (j * lines + i + lines >= sl->sl_cur) {
843 				putc('\n', ttyout);
844 				break;
845 			}
846 			w = strlen(p);
847 			while (w < width) {
848 				w = (w + 8) &~ 7;
849 				(void)putc('\t', ttyout);
850 			}
851 		}
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * Update the global ttywidth value, using TIOCGWINSZ.
857  */
858 void
859 setttywidth(int a)
860 {
861 	struct winsize winsize;
862 	int oerrno = errno;
863 
864 	if (ioctl(fileno(ttyout), TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
865 	    winsize.ws_col != 0)
866 		ttywidth = winsize.ws_col;
867 	else
868 		ttywidth = 80;
869 	errno = oerrno;
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Change the rate limit up (SIGUSR1) or down (SIGUSR2)
874  */
875 void
876 crankrate(int sig)
877 {
878 
879 	switch (sig) {
880 	case SIGUSR1:
881 		if (rate_get)
882 			rate_get += rate_get_incr;
883 		if (rate_put)
884 			rate_put += rate_put_incr;
885 		break;
886 	case SIGUSR2:
887 		if (rate_get && rate_get > rate_get_incr)
888 			rate_get -= rate_get_incr;
889 		if (rate_put && rate_put > rate_put_incr)
890 			rate_put -= rate_put_incr;
891 		break;
892 	default:
893 		err(1, "crankrate invoked with unknown signal: %d", sig);
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 
898 /*
899  * Setup or cleanup EditLine structures
900  */
901 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
902 void
903 controlediting(void)
904 {
905 	if (editing && el == NULL && hist == NULL) {
906 		HistEvent ev;
907 		int editmode;
908 
909 		el = el_init(getprogname(), stdin, ttyout, stderr);
910 		/* init editline */
911 		hist = history_init();		/* init the builtin history */
912 		history(hist, &ev, H_SETSIZE, 100);/* remember 100 events */
913 		el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist);	/* use history */
914 
915 		el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");	/* default editor is emacs */
916 		el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, prompt);	/* set the prompt functions */
917 		el_set(el, EL_RPROMPT, rprompt);
918 
919 		/* add local file completion, bind to TAB */
920 		el_set(el, EL_ADDFN, "ftp-complete",
921 		    "Context sensitive argument completion",
922 		    complete);
923 		el_set(el, EL_BIND, "^I", "ftp-complete", NULL);
924 		el_source(el, NULL);	/* read ~/.editrc */
925 		if ((el_get(el, EL_EDITMODE, &editmode) != -1) && editmode == 0)
926 			editing = 0;	/* the user doesn't want editing,
927 					 * so disable, and let statement
928 					 * below cleanup */
929 		else
930 			el_set(el, EL_SIGNAL, 1);
931 	}
932 	if (!editing) {
933 		if (hist) {
934 			history_end(hist);
935 			hist = NULL;
936 		}
937 		if (el) {
938 			el_end(el);
939 			el = NULL;
940 		}
941 	}
942 }
943 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
944 
945 /*
946  * Convert the string `arg' to an int, which may have an optional SI suffix
947  * (`b', `k', `m', `g'). Returns the number for success, -1 otherwise.
948  */
949 int
950 strsuftoi(const char *arg)
951 {
952 	char *cp;
953 	long val;
954 
955 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)arg[0]))
956 		return (-1);
957 
958 	val = strtol(arg, &cp, 10);
959 	if (cp != NULL) {
960 		if (cp[0] != '\0' && cp[1] != '\0')
961 			 return (-1);
962 		switch (tolower((unsigned char)cp[0])) {
963 		case '\0':
964 		case 'b':
965 			break;
966 		case 'k':
967 			val <<= 10;
968 			break;
969 		case 'm':
970 			val <<= 20;
971 			break;
972 		case 'g':
973 			val <<= 30;
974 			break;
975 		default:
976 			return (-1);
977 		}
978 	}
979 	if (val < 0 || val > INT_MAX)
980 		return (-1);
981 
982 	return (val);
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Set up socket buffer sizes before a connection is made.
987  */
988 void
989 setupsockbufsize(int sock)
990 {
991 
992 	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, (void *) &sndbuf_size,
993 	    sizeof(rcvbuf_size)) < 0)
994 		warn("unable to set sndbuf size %d", sndbuf_size);
995 
996 	if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, (void *) &rcvbuf_size,
997 	    sizeof(rcvbuf_size)) < 0)
998 		warn("unable to set rcvbuf size %d", rcvbuf_size);
999 }
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Copy characters from src into dst, \ quoting characters that require it
1003  */
1004 void
1005 ftpvis(char *dst, size_t dstlen, const char *src, size_t srclen)
1006 {
1007 	int	di, si;
1008 
1009 	for (di = si = 0;
1010 	    src[si] != '\0' && di < dstlen && si < srclen;
1011 	    di++, si++) {
1012 		switch (src[si]) {
1013 		case '\\':
1014 		case ' ':
1015 		case '\t':
1016 		case '\r':
1017 		case '\n':
1018 		case '"':
1019 			dst[di++] = '\\';
1020 			if (di >= dstlen)
1021 				break;
1022 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1023 		default:
1024 			dst[di] = src[si];
1025 		}
1026 	}
1027 	dst[di] = '\0';
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Copy src into buf (which is len bytes long), expanding % sequences.
1032  */
1033 void
1034 formatbuf(char *buf, size_t len, const char *src)
1035 {
1036 	const char	*p;
1037 	char		*p2, *q;
1038 	int		 i, op, updirs, pdirs;
1039 
1040 #define ADDBUF(x) do { \
1041 		if (i >= len - 1) \
1042 			goto endbuf; \
1043 		buf[i++] = (x); \
1044 	} while (0)
1045 
1046 	p = src;
1047 	for (i = 0; *p; p++) {
1048 		if (*p != '%') {
1049 			ADDBUF(*p);
1050 			continue;
1051 		}
1052 		p++;
1053 
1054 		switch (op = *p) {
1055 
1056 		case '/':
1057 		case '.':
1058 		case 'c':
1059 			p2 = connected ? remotepwd : "";
1060 			updirs = pdirs = 0;
1061 
1062 			/* option to determine fixed # of dirs from path */
1063 			if (op == '.' || op == 'c') {
1064 				int skip;
1065 
1066 				q = p2;
1067 				while (*p2)		/* calc # of /'s */
1068 					if (*p2++ == '/')
1069 						updirs++;
1070 				if (p[1] == '0') {	/* print <x> or ... */
1071 					pdirs = 1;
1072 					p++;
1073 				}
1074 				if (p[1] >= '1' && p[1] <= '9') {
1075 							/* calc # to skip  */
1076 					skip = p[1] - '0';
1077 					p++;
1078 				} else
1079 					skip = 1;
1080 
1081 				updirs -= skip;
1082 				while (skip-- > 0) {
1083 					while ((p2 > q) && (*p2 != '/'))
1084 						p2--;	/* back up */
1085 					if (skip && p2 > q)
1086 						p2--;
1087 				}
1088 				if (*p2 == '/' && p2 != q)
1089 					p2++;
1090 			}
1091 
1092 			if (updirs > 0 && pdirs) {
1093 				if (i >= len - 5)
1094 					break;
1095 				if (op == '.') {
1096 					ADDBUF('.');
1097 					ADDBUF('.');
1098 					ADDBUF('.');
1099 				} else {
1100 					ADDBUF('/');
1101 					ADDBUF('<');
1102 					if (updirs > 9) {
1103 						ADDBUF('9');
1104 						ADDBUF('+');
1105 					} else
1106 						ADDBUF('0' + updirs);
1107 					ADDBUF('>');
1108 				}
1109 			}
1110 			for (; *p2; p2++)
1111 				ADDBUF(*p2);
1112 			break;
1113 
1114 		case 'M':
1115 		case 'm':
1116 			for (p2 = connected && username ? username : "-";
1117 			    *p2 ; p2++) {
1118 				if (op == 'm' && *p2 == '.')
1119 					break;
1120 				ADDBUF(*p2);
1121 			}
1122 			break;
1123 
1124 		case 'n':
1125 			for (p2 = connected ? username : "-"; *p2 ; p2++)
1126 				ADDBUF(*p2);
1127 			break;
1128 
1129 		case '%':
1130 			ADDBUF('%');
1131 			break;
1132 
1133 		default:		/* display unknown codes literally */
1134 			ADDBUF('%');
1135 			ADDBUF(op);
1136 			break;
1137 
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140  endbuf:
1141 	buf[i] = '\0';
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * Parse `port' into a TCP port number, defaulting to `defport' if `port' is
1146  * an unknown service name. If defport != -1, print a warning upon bad parse.
1147  */
1148 int
1149 parseport(const char *port, int defport)
1150 {
1151 	int	 rv;
1152 	long	 nport;
1153 	char	*p, *ep;
1154 
1155 	p = xstrdup(port);
1156 	nport = strtol(p, &ep, 10);
1157 	if (*ep != '\0' && ep == p) {
1158 		struct servent	*svp;
1159 
1160 		svp = getservbyname(port, "tcp");
1161 		if (svp == NULL) {
1162  badparseport:
1163 			if (defport != -1)
1164 				warnx("Unknown port `%s', using port %d",
1165 				    port, defport);
1166 			rv = defport;
1167 		} else
1168 			rv = ntohs(svp->s_port);
1169 	} else if (nport < 1 || nport > MAX_IN_PORT_T || *ep != '\0')
1170 		goto badparseport;
1171 	else
1172 		rv = nport;
1173 	free(p);
1174 	return (rv);
1175 }
1176 
1177 /*
1178  * Determine if given string is an IPv6 address or not.
1179  * Return 1 for yes, 0 for no
1180  */
1181 int
1182 isipv6addr(const char *addr)
1183 {
1184 	int rv = 0;
1185 #ifdef INET6
1186 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
1187 
1188 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1189 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
1190 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;	/*dummy*/
1191 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1192 	if (getaddrinfo(addr, "0", &hints, &res) != 0)
1193 		rv = 0;
1194 	else {
1195 		rv = 1;
1196 		freeaddrinfo(res);
1197 	}
1198 	if (debug)
1199 		fprintf(ttyout, "isipv6addr: got %d for %s\n", rv, addr);
1200 #endif
1201 	return (rv == 1) ? 1 : 0;
1202 }
1203 
1204 
1205 /*
1206  * Internal version of connect(2); sets socket buffer sizes first and
1207  * handles the syscall being interrupted.
1208  * Returns -1 upon failure (with errno set to the problem), or 0 on success.
1209  */
1210 int
1211 xconnect(int sock, const struct sockaddr *name, int namelen)
1212 {
1213 	int	rv;
1214 
1215 	setupsockbufsize(sock);
1216 	rv = connect(sock, name, namelen);
1217 	if (rv == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
1218 		fd_set	connfd;
1219 
1220 		FD_ZERO(&connfd);
1221 		FD_SET(sock, &connfd);
1222 		do {
1223 			rv = select(sock + 1, NULL, &connfd, NULL, NULL);
1224 		} while (rv == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1225 		if (rv > 0)
1226 			rv = 0;
1227 	}
1228 	return (rv);
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Internal version of listen(2); sets socket buffer sizes first.
1233  */
1234 int
1235 xlisten(int sock, int backlog)
1236 {
1237 
1238 	setupsockbufsize(sock);
1239 	return (listen(sock, backlog));
1240 }
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * malloc() with inbuilt error checking
1244  */
1245 void *
1246 xmalloc(size_t size)
1247 {
1248 	void *p;
1249 
1250 	p = malloc(size);
1251 	if (p == NULL)
1252 		err(1, "Unable to allocate %ld bytes of memory", (long)size);
1253 	return (p);
1254 }
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * sl_init() with inbuilt error checking
1258  */
1259 StringList *
1260 xsl_init(void)
1261 {
1262 	StringList *p;
1263 
1264 	p = sl_init();
1265 	if (p == NULL)
1266 		err(1, "Unable to allocate memory for stringlist");
1267 	return (p);
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * sl_add() with inbuilt error checking
1272  */
1273 void
1274 xsl_add(StringList *sl, char *i)
1275 {
1276 
1277 	if (sl_add(sl, i) == -1)
1278 		err(1, "Unable to add `%s' to stringlist", i);
1279 }
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * strdup() with inbuilt error checking
1283  */
1284 char *
1285 xstrdup(const char *str)
1286 {
1287 	char *s;
1288 
1289 	if (str == NULL)
1290 		errx(1, "xstrdup() called with NULL argument");
1291 	s = strdup(str);
1292 	if (s == NULL)
1293 		err(1, "Unable to allocate memory for string copy");
1294 	return (s);
1295 }
1296