xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/main.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.117 2009/07/13 19:05:41 roy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
63  * All rights reserved.
64  *
65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67  * are met:
68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
74  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
75  *    without specific prior written permission.
76  *
77  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
78  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
79  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
80  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
81  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
82  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
83  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
84  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
85  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
86  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
87  * SUCH DAMAGE.
88  */
89 
90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
91 #ifndef lint
92 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\
93  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\
94   Copyright 1996-2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved");
95 #endif /* not lint */
96 
97 #ifndef lint
98 #if 0
99 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
100 #else
101 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.117 2009/07/13 19:05:41 roy Exp $");
102 #endif
103 #endif /* not lint */
104 
105 /*
106  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
107  */
108 #include <sys/types.h>
109 #include <sys/socket.h>
110 
111 #include <err.h>
112 #include <errno.h>
113 #include <netdb.h>
114 #include <paths.h>
115 #include <pwd.h>
116 #include <signal.h>
117 #include <stdio.h>
118 #include <stdlib.h>
119 #include <string.h>
120 #include <time.h>
121 #include <unistd.h>
122 #include <locale.h>
123 
124 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
125 #include "ftp_var.h"
126 
127 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
128 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
129 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
130 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
131 
132 static void	setupoption(const char *, const char *, const char *);
133 int		main(int, char *[]);
134 
135 int
136 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
137 {
138 	int ch, rval;
139 	struct passwd *pw;
140 	char *cp, *ep, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
141 	const char *anonuser;
142 	int dumbterm, s, isupload;
143 	size_t len;
144 	socklen_t slen;
145 
146 	tzset();
147 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
148 	setprogname(argv[0]);
149 
150 	sigint_raised = 0;
151 
152 	ftpport = "ftp";
153 	httpport = "http";
154 	gateport = NULL;
155 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
156 	if (cp != NULL)
157 		gateport = cp;
158 	else
159 		gateport = "ftpgate";
160 	doglob = 1;
161 	interactive = 1;
162 	autologin = 1;
163 	passivemode = 1;
164 	activefallback = 1;
165 	preserve = 1;
166 	verbose = 0;
167 	progress = 0;
168 	gatemode = 0;
169 	data = -1;
170 	outfile = NULL;
171 	restartautofetch = 0;
172 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
173 	editing = 0;
174 	el = NULL;
175 	hist = NULL;
176 #endif
177 	bytes = 0;
178 	mark = HASHBYTES;
179 	rate_get = 0;
180 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
181 	rate_put = 0;
182 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
183 #ifdef INET6
184 	epsv4 = 1;
185 	epsv6 = 1;
186 #else
187 	epsv4 = 0;
188 	epsv6 = 0;
189 #endif
190 	epsv4bad = 0;
191 	epsv6bad = 0;
192 	src_addr = NULL;
193 	upload_path = NULL;
194 	isupload = 0;
195 	reply_callback = NULL;
196 #ifdef INET6
197 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
198 #else
199 	family = AF_INET;	/* force AF_INET if no INET6 support */
200 #endif
201 
202 	netrc[0] = '\0';
203 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
204 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
205 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Get the default socket buffer sizes if we don't already have them.
209 	 * It doesn't matter which socket we do this to, because on the first
210 	 * call no socket buffer sizes will have been modified, so we are
211 	 * guaranteed to get the system defaults.
212 	 */
213 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
214 	if (s == -1)
215 		err(1, "Can't create socket to determine default socket sizes");
216 	slen = sizeof(rcvbuf_size);
217 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
218 	    (void *)&rcvbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
219 		err(1, "Unable to get default rcvbuf size");
220 	slen = sizeof(sndbuf_size);
221 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
222 	    (void *)&sndbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
223 		err(1, "Unable to get default sndbuf size");
224 	(void)close(s);
225 					/* sanity check returned buffer sizes */
226 	if (rcvbuf_size <= 0)
227 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
228 	if (sndbuf_size <= 0)
229 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
230 
231 	if (sndbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
232 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
233 	if (rcvbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
234 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
235 
236 	marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
237 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
238 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
239 
240 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
241 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
242 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
243 			passivemode = 1;
244 			activefallback = 0;
245 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
246 			passivemode = 0;
247 			activefallback = 0;
248 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
249 			gatemode = 1;
250 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
251 			passivemode = 1;
252 			activefallback = 1;
253 		} else
254 			warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
258 		passivemode = 1;
259 		activefallback = 0;
260 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
261 		gatemode = 1;
262 
263 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
264 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
265 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
266 	if (gatemode) {
267 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
268 			warnx(
269 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
270 			gatemode = 0;
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	cp = getenv("TERM");
275 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
276 		dumbterm = 1;
277 	else
278 		dumbterm = 0;
279 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
280 	ttyout = stdout;
281 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
282 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
283 		if (! dumbterm) {
284 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
285 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
286 				editing = 1;
287 #endif
288 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
289 			if (foregroundproc())
290 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
291 #endif
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:Rs:tT:u:vV")) != -1) {
296 		switch (ch) {
297 		case '4':
298 			family = AF_INET;
299 			break;
300 
301 		case '6':
302 #ifdef INET6
303 			family = AF_INET6;
304 #else
305 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
306 #endif
307 			break;
308 
309 		case 'A':
310 			activefallback = 0;
311 			passivemode = 0;
312 			break;
313 
314 		case 'a':
315 			anonftp = 1;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case 'd':
319 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
320 			ftp_debug++;
321 			break;
322 
323 		case 'e':
324 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
325 			editing = 0;
326 #endif
327 			break;
328 
329 		case 'f':
330 			flushcache = 1;
331 			break;
332 
333 		case 'g':
334 			doglob = 0;
335 			break;
336 
337 		case 'i':
338 			interactive = 0;
339 			break;
340 
341 		case 'n':
342 			autologin = 0;
343 			break;
344 
345 		case 'N':
346 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
347 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
348 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
349 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
350 			break;
351 
352 		case 'o':
353 			outfile = optarg;
354 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
355 				ttyout = stderr;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'p':
359 			passivemode = 1;
360 			activefallback = 0;
361 			break;
362 
363 		case 'P':
364 			ftpport = optarg;
365 			break;
366 
367 		case 'q':
368 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
369 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
370 				errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
371 			break;
372 
373 		case 'r':
374 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
375 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
376 				errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
377 			break;
378 
379 		case 'R':
380 			restartautofetch = 1;
381 			break;
382 
383 		case 's':
384 			src_addr = optarg;
385 			break;
386 
387 		case 't':
388 			trace = 1;
389 			break;
390 
391 		case 'T':
392 		{
393 			int targc;
394 			char *targv[6], *oac;
395 			char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
396 
397 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
398 			targc = 0;
399 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, "-T", sizeof(cmdbuf));
400 			targv[targc++] = cmdbuf;
401 			oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
402 
403 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
404 				if (*cp == '\0') {
405 					warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
406 					    optarg);
407 					usage();
408 					/* NOTREACHED */
409 				}
410 				targv[targc++] = cp;
411 				if (targc >= 5)
412 					break;
413 			}
414 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1)
415 				usage();
416 			free(oac);
417 			break;
418 		}
419 
420 		case 'u':
421 		{
422 			isupload = 1;
423 			interactive = 0;
424 			upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
425 
426 			break;
427 		}
428 
429 		case 'v':
430 			progress = verbose = 1;
431 			break;
432 
433 		case 'V':
434 			progress = verbose = 0;
435 			break;
436 
437 		default:
438 			usage();
439 		}
440 	}
441 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
442 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
443 	argc -= optind;
444 	argv += optind;
445 
446 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
447 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
448 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
449 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
450 
451 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
452 		struct addrinfo hints;
453 		int error;
454 
455 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
456 		hints.ai_family = family;
457 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
458 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
459 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
460 		if (error) {
461 		    	errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
462 			    (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
463 						  : gai_strerror(error));
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
469 	 */
470 	localhome = NULL;
471 	localname = NULL;
472 	anonuser = "anonymous";
473 	cp = getenv("HOME");
474 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
475 		localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
476 	pw = NULL;
477 	cp = getlogin();
478 	if (cp != NULL)
479 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
480 	if (pw == NULL)
481 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
482 	if (pw != NULL) {
483 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
484 			localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
485 		localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
486 		anonuser = localname;
487 	}
488 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
489 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
490 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
491 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
492 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
493 			netrc[0] = '\0';
494 		}
495 	}
496 	if (localhome == NULL)
497 		localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
501 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
502 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
503 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
504 	 * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
505 	 */
506 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
507 	anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
508 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
509 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
510 
511 			/*
512 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
513 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
514 			 */
515 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
516 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
517 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
518 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
519 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
520 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
521 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
522 
523 	free(anonpass);
524 
525 	setttywidth(0);
526 #ifdef SIGINFO
527 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
528 #endif
529 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
530 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
531 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
532 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
533 
534 	if (argc > 0) {
535 		if (isupload) {
536 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
537  sigint_or_rval_exit:
538 			if (sigint_raised) {
539 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
540 				raise(SIGINT);
541 			}
542 			exit(rval);
543 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
544 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
545 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
546 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
547 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
548 		} else {
549 			char *xargv[4], *uuser, *host;
550 			char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
551 
552 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
553 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
554 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
555 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
556 			uuser = NULL;
557 			host = argv[0];
558 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
559 			if (cp) {
560 				*cp = '\0';
561 				uuser = host;
562 				host = cp + 1;
563 			}
564 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, getprogname(), sizeof(cmdbuf));
565 			xargv[0] = cmdbuf;
566 			xargv[1] = host;
567 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
568 			xargv[3] = NULL;
569 			do {
570 				int oautologin;
571 
572 				oautologin = autologin;
573 				if (uuser != NULL) {
574 					anonftp = 0;
575 					autologin = 0;
576 				}
577 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
578 				autologin = oautologin;
579 				if (connected == 1 && uuser != NULL)
580 					(void)ftp_login(host, uuser, NULL);
581 				if (!retry_connect)
582 					break;
583 				if (!connected) {
584 					macnum = 0;
585 					fprintf(ttyout,
586 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
587 					    retry_connect);
588 					sleep(retry_connect);
589 				}
590 			} while (!connected);
591 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
592 		}
593 	}
594 	if (isupload)
595 		usage();
596 
597 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
598 	controlediting();
599 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
600 
601 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
602 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
603 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
604 	for (;;)
605 		cmdscanner();
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Generate a prompt
610  */
611 char *
612 prompt(void)
613 {
614 	static char	**promptopt;
615 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
616 
617 	if (promptopt == NULL) {
618 		struct option *o;
619 
620 		o = getoption("prompt");
621 		if (o == NULL)
622 			errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
623 		promptopt = &(o->value);
624 	}
625 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *promptopt ? *promptopt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
626 	return (buf);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Generate an rprompt
631  */
632 char *
633 rprompt(void)
634 {
635 	static char	**rpromptopt;
636 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
637 
638 	if (rpromptopt == NULL) {
639 		struct option *o;
640 
641 		o = getoption("rprompt");
642 		if (o == NULL)
643 			errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
644 		rpromptopt = &(o->value);
645 	}
646 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rpromptopt ? *rpromptopt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
647 	return (buf);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Command parser.
652  */
653 void
654 cmdscanner(void)
655 {
656 	struct cmd	*c;
657 	char		*p;
658 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
659 	int		 ch;
660 	size_t		 num;
661 #endif
662 	int		 len;
663 	char		 cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
664 
665 	for (;;) {
666 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
667 		if (!editing) {
668 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
669 			if (fromatty) {
670 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
671 				p = rprompt();
672 				if (*p)
673 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
674 			}
675 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
676 			len = get_line(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
677 			switch (len) {
678 			case -1:	/* EOF */
679 			case -2:	/* error */
680 				if (fromatty)
681 					putc('\n', ttyout);
682 				quit(0, NULL);
683 				/* NOTREACHED */
684 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
685 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
686 				    ttyout);
687 				continue;
688 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
689 				continue;
690 			default:	/* all ok */
691 				break;
692 			}
693 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
694 		} else {
695 			const char *buf;
696 			HistEvent ev;
697 			cursor_pos = NULL;
698 
699 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
700 			num = ch;
701 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
702 				if (fromatty)
703 					putc('\n', ttyout);
704 				quit(0, NULL);
705 			}
706 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
707 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
708 				    ttyout);
709 				break;
710 			}
711 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
712 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
713 				line[num] = '\0';
714 				if (num == 0)
715 					break;
716 			}
717 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
718 		}
719 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
720 
721 		makeargv();
722 		if (margc == 0)
723 			continue;
724 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
725 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
726 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
727 			continue;
728 		}
729 		if (c == NULL) {
730 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
731 			/*
732 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
733 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
734 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
735 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
736 			 * such commands as invalid.
737 			 */
738 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
739 			    !editing ||
740 			    el_parse(el, margc, (const char **)margv) != 0)
741 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
742 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
743 			continue;
744 		}
745 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
746 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
747 			continue;
748 		}
749 		confirmrest = 0;
750 		(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
751 		margv[0] = cmdbuf;
752 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
753 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
754 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
755 		if (c->c_handler != help)
756 			break;
757 	}
758 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
759 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
760 }
761 
762 struct cmd *
763 getcmd(const char *name)
764 {
765 	const char *p, *q;
766 	struct cmd *c, *found;
767 	int nmatches, longest;
768 
769 	if (name == NULL)
770 		return (0);
771 
772 	longest = 0;
773 	nmatches = 0;
774 	found = 0;
775 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
776 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
777 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
778 				return (c);
779 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
780 			if (q - name > longest) {
781 				longest = q - name;
782 				nmatches = 1;
783 				found = c;
784 			} else if (q - name == longest)
785 				nmatches++;
786 		}
787 	}
788 	if (nmatches > 1)
789 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
790 	return (found);
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
795  */
796 
797 int slrflag;
798 
799 void
800 makeargv(void)
801 {
802 	char *argp;
803 
804 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
805 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
806 	slrflag = 0;
807 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
808 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
809 		argp = slurpstring();
810 		ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
811 		if (argp == NULL)
812 			break;
813 	}
814 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
815 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
816 		cursor_argc = 0;
817 		cursor_argo = 0;
818 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
819 		cursor_argc = margc;
820 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
821 	}
822 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
823 }
824 
825 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
826 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
827 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
828 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
829 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
830 					cursor_argc = margc; \
831 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
832 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
833 				} }
834 
835 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
836 
837 /*
838  * Parse string into argbuf;
839  * implemented with FSM to
840  * handle quoting and strings
841  */
842 char *
843 slurpstring(void)
844 {
845 	static char bangstr[2] = { '!', '\0' };
846 	static char dollarstr[2] = { '$', '\0' };
847 	int got_one = 0;
848 	char *sb = stringbase;
849 	char *ap = argbase;
850 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
851 
852 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
853 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
854 			case 0:
855 				slrflag++;
856 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
857 				return ((*sb == '!') ? bangstr : dollarstr);
858 				/* NOTREACHED */
859 			case 1:
860 				slrflag++;
861 				altarg = stringbase;
862 				break;
863 			default:
864 				break;
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 S0:
869 	switch (*sb) {
870 
871 	case '\0':
872 		goto OUT;
873 
874 	case ' ':
875 	case '\t':
876 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
877 		goto S0;
878 
879 	default:
880 		switch (slrflag) {
881 			case 0:
882 				slrflag++;
883 				break;
884 			case 1:
885 				slrflag++;
886 				altarg = sb;
887 				break;
888 			default:
889 				break;
890 		}
891 		goto S1;
892 	}
893 
894 S1:
895 	switch (*sb) {
896 
897 	case ' ':
898 	case '\t':
899 	case '\0':
900 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
901 
902 	case '\\':
903 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
904 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
905 
906 	case '"':
907 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
908 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
909 
910 	default:
911 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
912 		ap++;
913 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
914 		got_one = 1;
915 		goto S1;
916 	}
917 
918 S2:
919 	switch (*sb) {
920 
921 	case '\0':
922 		goto OUT;
923 
924 	default:
925 		*ap = *sb;
926 		ap++;
927 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
928 		got_one = 1;
929 		goto S1;
930 	}
931 
932 S3:
933 	switch (*sb) {
934 
935 	case '\0':
936 		goto OUT;
937 
938 	case '"':
939 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
940 		goto S1;
941 
942 	default:
943 		*ap = *sb;
944 		ap++;
945 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
946 		got_one = 1;
947 		goto S3;
948 	}
949 
950 OUT:
951 	if (got_one)
952 		*ap++ = '\0';
953 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
954 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
955 	if (got_one) {
956 		return (tmp);
957 	}
958 	switch (slrflag) {
959 		case 0:
960 			slrflag++;
961 			break;
962 		case 1:
963 			slrflag++;
964 			altarg = NULL;
965 			break;
966 		default:
967 			break;
968 	}
969 	return (NULL);
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * Help/usage command.
974  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
975  */
976 void
977 help(int argc, char *argv[])
978 {
979 	struct cmd *c;
980 	char *nargv[1], *cmd;
981 	const char *p;
982 	int isusage;
983 
984 	cmd = argv[0];
985 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
986 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
987 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command [...]]\n", cmd);
988 		return;
989 	}
990 	if (argc == 1) {
991 		StringList *buf;
992 
993 		buf = ftp_sl_init();
994 		fprintf(ttyout,
995 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
996 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
997 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
998 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
999 				ftp_sl_add(buf, ftp_strdup(p));
1000 		list_vertical(buf);
1001 		sl_free(buf, 1);
1002 		return;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
1006 
1007 	while (--argc > 0) {
1008 		char *arg;
1009 		char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
1010 
1011 		arg = *++argv;
1012 		c = getcmd(arg);
1013 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
1014 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
1015 			    cmd, arg);
1016 		else if (c == NULL)
1017 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
1018 			    cmd, arg);
1019 		else {
1020 			if (isusage) {
1021 				(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
1022 				nargv[0] = cmdbuf;
1023 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
1024 			} else
1025 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
1026 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
1027 		}
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 struct option *
1032 getoption(const char *name)
1033 {
1034 	const char *p;
1035 	struct option *c;
1036 
1037 	if (name == NULL)
1038 		return (NULL);
1039 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1040 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1041 			return (c);
1042 	}
1043 	return (NULL);
1044 }
1045 
1046 char *
1047 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1048 {
1049 	struct option *c;
1050 
1051 	if (name == NULL)
1052 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
1053 	c = getoption(name);
1054 	if (c != NULL)
1055 		return (c->value);
1056 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1057 	/* NOTREACHED */
1058 }
1059 
1060 static void
1061 setupoption(const char *name, const char *value, const char *defaultvalue)
1062 {
1063 	set_option(name, value ? value : defaultvalue, 0);
1064 }
1065 
1066 void
1067 usage(void)
1068 {
1069 	const char *progname = getprogname();
1070 
1071 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1072 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-N netrc] [-o outfile] [-P port] [-q quittime]\n"
1073 "           [-r retry] [-s srcaddr] [-T dir,max[,inc]]\n"
1074 "           [[user@]host [port]] [host:path[/]] [file:///file]\n"
1075 "           [ftp://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path[/]]\n"
1076 "           [http://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path] [...]\n"
1077 "       %s -u URL file [...]\n", progname, progname);
1078 	exit(1);
1079 }
1080