xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/main.c (revision ae9172d6cd9432a6a1a56760d86b32c57a66c39c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)main.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/3/94";*/
42 static char *rcsid = "$Id: main.c,v 1.6 1994/08/31 21:32:33 mycroft Exp $";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 /*
46  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
47  */
48 /*#include <sys/ioctl.h>*/
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 
52 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
53 
54 #include <ctype.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <netdb.h>
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #include <signal.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 
63 #include "ftp_var.h"
64 
65 int
66 main(argc, argv)
67 	int argc;
68 	char *argv[];
69 {
70 	int ch, top;
71 	struct passwd *pw = NULL;
72 	char *cp, homedir[MAXPATHLEN];
73 
74 	sp = getservbyname("ftp", "tcp");
75 	if (sp == 0)
76 		errx(1, "ftp/tcp: unknown service");
77 	doglob = 1;
78 	interactive = 1;
79 	autologin = 1;
80 
81 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dgintv")) != -1) {
82 		switch (ch) {
83 		case 'd':
84 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
85 			debug++;
86 			break;
87 
88 		case 'g':
89 			doglob = 0;
90 			break;
91 
92 		case 'i':
93 			interactive = 0;
94 			break;
95 
96 		case 'n':
97 			autologin = 0;
98 			break;
99 
100 		case 't':
101 			trace++;
102 			break;
103 
104 		case 'v':
105 			verbose++;
106 			break;
107 
108 		default:
109 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
110 				"usage: ftp [-dgintv] [host [port]]\n");
111 			exit(1);
112 		}
113 	}
114 	argc -= optind;
115 	argv += optind;
116 
117 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
118 	if (fromatty)
119 		verbose++;
120 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
121 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
122 	passivemode = 0; /* passive mode not active */
123 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
124 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
125 	/*
126 	 * Set up the home directory in case we're globbing.
127 	 */
128 	cp = getlogin();
129 	if (cp != NULL) {
130 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
131 	}
132 	if (pw == NULL)
133 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
134 	if (pw != NULL) {
135 		home = homedir;
136 		(void) strcpy(home, pw->pw_dir);
137 	}
138 	if (argc > 0) {
139 		char *xargv[5];
140 		extern char *__progname;
141 
142 		if (setjmp(toplevel))
143 			exit(0);
144 		(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
145 		(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
146 		xargv[0] = __progname;
147 		xargv[1] = argv[0];
148 		xargv[2] = argv[1];
149 		xargv[3] = argv[2];
150 		xargv[4] = NULL;
151 		setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
152 	}
153 	top = setjmp(toplevel) == 0;
154 	if (top) {
155 		(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
156 		(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
157 	}
158 	for (;;) {
159 		cmdscanner(top);
160 		top = 1;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 void
165 intr()
166 {
167 
168 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
169 }
170 
171 void
172 lostpeer()
173 {
174 
175 	if (connected) {
176 		if (cout != NULL) {
177 			(void) shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
178 			(void) fclose(cout);
179 			cout = NULL;
180 		}
181 		if (data >= 0) {
182 			(void) shutdown(data, 1+1);
183 			(void) close(data);
184 			data = -1;
185 		}
186 		connected = 0;
187 	}
188 	pswitch(1);
189 	if (connected) {
190 		if (cout != NULL) {
191 			(void) shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
192 			(void) fclose(cout);
193 			cout = NULL;
194 		}
195 		connected = 0;
196 	}
197 	proxflag = 0;
198 	pswitch(0);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202 char *
203 tail(filename)
204 	char *filename;
205 {
206 	char *s;
207 
208 	while (*filename) {
209 		s = strrchr(filename, '/');
210 		if (s == NULL)
211 			break;
212 		if (s[1])
213 			return (s + 1);
214 		*s = '\0';
215 	}
216 	return (filename);
217 }
218 */
219 
220 /*
221  * Command parser.
222  */
223 void
224 cmdscanner(top)
225 	int top;
226 {
227 	struct cmd *c;
228 	int l;
229 
230 	if (!top)
231 		(void) putchar('\n');
232 	for (;;) {
233 		if (fromatty) {
234 			printf("ftp> ");
235 			(void) fflush(stdout);
236 		}
237 		if (fgets(line, sizeof line, stdin) == NULL)
238 			quit(0, 0);
239 		l = strlen(line);
240 		if (l == 0)
241 			break;
242 		if (line[--l] == '\n') {
243 			if (l == 0)
244 				break;
245 			line[l] = '\0';
246 		} else if (l == sizeof(line) - 2) {
247 			printf("sorry, input line too long\n");
248 			while ((l = getchar()) != '\n' && l != EOF)
249 				/* void */;
250 			break;
251 		} /* else it was a line without a newline */
252 		makeargv();
253 		if (margc == 0) {
254 			continue;
255 		}
256 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
257 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
258 			printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
259 			continue;
260 		}
261 		if (c == 0) {
262 			printf("?Invalid command\n");
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
266 			printf("Not connected.\n");
267 			continue;
268 		}
269 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
270 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
271 			(void) putchar('\007');
272 		if (c->c_handler != help)
273 			break;
274 	}
275 	(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
276 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
277 }
278 
279 struct cmd *
280 getcmd(name)
281 	char *name;
282 {
283 	char *p, *q;
284 	struct cmd *c, *found;
285 	int nmatches, longest;
286 
287 	longest = 0;
288 	nmatches = 0;
289 	found = 0;
290 	for (c = cmdtab; p = c->c_name; c++) {
291 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
292 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
293 				return (c);
294 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
295 			if (q - name > longest) {
296 				longest = q - name;
297 				nmatches = 1;
298 				found = c;
299 			} else if (q - name == longest)
300 				nmatches++;
301 		}
302 	}
303 	if (nmatches > 1)
304 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
305 	return (found);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
310  */
311 
312 int slrflag;
313 
314 void
315 makeargv()
316 {
317 	char **argp;
318 
319 	margc = 0;
320 	argp = margv;
321 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
322 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
323 	slrflag = 0;
324 	while (*argp++ = slurpstring())
325 		margc++;
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Parse string into argbuf;
330  * implemented with FSM to
331  * handle quoting and strings
332  */
333 char *
334 slurpstring()
335 {
336 	int got_one = 0;
337 	char *sb = stringbase;
338 	char *ap = argbase;
339 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
340 
341 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
342 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
343 			case 0:
344 				slrflag++;
345 				stringbase++;
346 				return ((*sb == '!') ? "!" : "$");
347 				/* NOTREACHED */
348 			case 1:
349 				slrflag++;
350 				altarg = stringbase;
351 				break;
352 			default:
353 				break;
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 S0:
358 	switch (*sb) {
359 
360 	case '\0':
361 		goto OUT;
362 
363 	case ' ':
364 	case '\t':
365 		sb++; goto S0;
366 
367 	default:
368 		switch (slrflag) {
369 			case 0:
370 				slrflag++;
371 				break;
372 			case 1:
373 				slrflag++;
374 				altarg = sb;
375 				break;
376 			default:
377 				break;
378 		}
379 		goto S1;
380 	}
381 
382 S1:
383 	switch (*sb) {
384 
385 	case ' ':
386 	case '\t':
387 	case '\0':
388 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
389 
390 	case '\\':
391 		sb++; goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
392 
393 	case '"':
394 		sb++; goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
395 
396 	default:
397 		*ap++ = *sb++;	/* add character to token */
398 		got_one = 1;
399 		goto S1;
400 	}
401 
402 S2:
403 	switch (*sb) {
404 
405 	case '\0':
406 		goto OUT;
407 
408 	default:
409 		*ap++ = *sb++;
410 		got_one = 1;
411 		goto S1;
412 	}
413 
414 S3:
415 	switch (*sb) {
416 
417 	case '\0':
418 		goto OUT;
419 
420 	case '"':
421 		sb++; goto S1;
422 
423 	default:
424 		*ap++ = *sb++;
425 		got_one = 1;
426 		goto S3;
427 	}
428 
429 OUT:
430 	if (got_one)
431 		*ap++ = '\0';
432 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
433 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
434 	if (got_one) {
435 		return (tmp);
436 	}
437 	switch (slrflag) {
438 		case 0:
439 			slrflag++;
440 			break;
441 		case 1:
442 			slrflag++;
443 			altarg = (char *) 0;
444 			break;
445 		default:
446 			break;
447 	}
448 	return ((char *)0);
449 }
450 
451 #define HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof ("directory"))
452 
453 /*
454  * Help command.
455  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
456  */
457 void
458 help(argc, argv)
459 	int argc;
460 	char *argv[];
461 {
462 	struct cmd *c;
463 
464 	if (argc == 1) {
465 		int i, j, w, k;
466 		int columns, width = 0, lines;
467 
468 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n");
469 		for (c = cmdtab; c < &cmdtab[NCMDS]; c++) {
470 			int len = strlen(c->c_name);
471 
472 			if (len > width)
473 				width = len;
474 		}
475 		width = (width + 8) &~ 7;
476 		columns = 80 / width;
477 		if (columns == 0)
478 			columns = 1;
479 		lines = (NCMDS + columns - 1) / columns;
480 		for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
481 			for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
482 				c = cmdtab + j * lines + i;
483 				if (c->c_name && (!proxy || c->c_proxy)) {
484 					printf("%s", c->c_name);
485 				}
486 				else if (c->c_name) {
487 					for (k=0; k < strlen(c->c_name); k++) {
488 						(void) putchar(' ');
489 					}
490 				}
491 				if (c + lines >= &cmdtab[NCMDS]) {
492 					printf("\n");
493 					break;
494 				}
495 				w = strlen(c->c_name);
496 				while (w < width) {
497 					w = (w + 8) &~ 7;
498 					(void) putchar('\t');
499 				}
500 			}
501 		}
502 		return;
503 	}
504 	while (--argc > 0) {
505 		char *arg;
506 		arg = *++argv;
507 		c = getcmd(arg);
508 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
509 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
510 		else if (c == (struct cmd *)0)
511 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
512 		else
513 			printf("%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
514 				c->c_name, c->c_help);
515 	}
516 }
517