xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/main.c (revision 9c1da17e908379b8a470f1117a6395bd6a0ca559)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.99 2005/06/29 02:31:19 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
70  * All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74  * are met:
75  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
81  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82  *    without specific prior written permission.
83  *
84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
98 #ifndef lint
99 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
100 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
101 #endif /* not lint */
102 
103 #ifndef lint
104 #if 0
105 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
106 #else
107 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.99 2005/06/29 02:31:19 christos Exp $");
108 #endif
109 #endif /* not lint */
110 
111 /*
112  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
113  */
114 #include <sys/types.h>
115 #include <sys/socket.h>
116 
117 #include <err.h>
118 #include <errno.h>
119 #include <netdb.h>
120 #include <paths.h>
121 #include <pwd.h>
122 #include <signal.h>
123 #include <stdio.h>
124 #include <stdlib.h>
125 #include <string.h>
126 #include <unistd.h>
127 #include <locale.h>
128 
129 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
130 #include "ftp_var.h"
131 
132 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
133 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
134 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
135 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
136 
137 static void	setupoption(char *, char *, char *);
138 int		main(int, char *[]);
139 
140 int
141 main(int argc, char *argv[])
142 {
143 	int ch, rval;
144 	struct passwd *pw;
145 	char *cp, *ep, *anonuser, *anonpass, *upload_path;
146 	int dumbterm, s, isupload;
147 	size_t len;
148 	socklen_t slen;
149 
150 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
151 	setprogname(argv[0]);
152 
153 	sigint_raised = 0;
154 
155 	ftpport = "ftp";
156 	httpport = "http";
157 	gateport = NULL;
158 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
159 	if (cp != NULL)
160 		gateport = cp;
161 	else
162 		gateport = "ftpgate";
163 	doglob = 1;
164 	interactive = 1;
165 	autologin = 1;
166 	passivemode = 1;
167 	activefallback = 1;
168 	preserve = 1;
169 	verbose = 0;
170 	progress = 0;
171 	gatemode = 0;
172 	data = -1;
173 	outfile = NULL;
174 	restartautofetch = 0;
175 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
176 	editing = 0;
177 	el = NULL;
178 	hist = NULL;
179 #endif
180 	bytes = 0;
181 	mark = HASHBYTES;
182 	rate_get = 0;
183 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
184 	rate_put = 0;
185 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
186 #ifdef INET6
187 	epsv4 = 1;
188 #else
189 	epsv4 = 0;
190 #endif
191 	epsv4bad = 0;
192 	upload_path = NULL;
193 	isupload = 0;
194 	reply_callback = NULL;
195 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
196 
197 	netrc[0] = '\0';
198 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
199 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
200 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Get the default socket buffer sizes if we don't already have them.
204 	 * It doesn't matter which socket we do this to, because on the first
205 	 * call no socket buffer sizes will have been modified, so we are
206 	 * guaranteed to get the system defaults.
207 	 */
208 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
209 	if (s == -1)
210 		err(1, "can't create socket");
211 	slen = sizeof(rcvbuf_size);
212 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
213 	    (void *)&rcvbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
214 		err(1, "unable to get default rcvbuf size");
215 	slen = sizeof(sndbuf_size);
216 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
217 	    (void *)&sndbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
218 		err(1, "unable to get default sndbuf size");
219 	(void)close(s);
220 					/* sanity check returned buffer sizes */
221 	if (rcvbuf_size <= 0)
222 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
223 	if (sndbuf_size <= 0)
224 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
225 
226 	if (sndbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
227 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
228 	if (rcvbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
229 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
230 
231 	marg_sl = xsl_init();
232 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
233 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
234 
235 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
236 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
237 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
238 			passivemode = 1;
239 			activefallback = 0;
240 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
241 			passivemode = 0;
242 			activefallback = 0;
243 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
244 			gatemode = 1;
245 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
246 			passivemode = 1;
247 			activefallback = 1;
248 		} else
249 			warnx("unknown $FTPMODE '%s'; using defaults", cp);
250 	}
251 
252 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
253 		passivemode = 1;
254 		activefallback = 0;
255 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
256 		gatemode = 1;
257 
258 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
259 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
260 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
261 	if (gatemode) {
262 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
263 			warnx(
264 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
265 			gatemode = 0;
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	cp = getenv("TERM");
270 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
271 		dumbterm = 1;
272 	else
273 		dumbterm = 0;
274 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
275 	ttyout = stdout;
276 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
277 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
278 		if (! dumbterm) {
279 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
280 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
281 				editing = 1;
282 #endif
283 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
284 			if (foregroundproc())
285 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
286 #endif
287 		}
288 	}
289 
290 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:RtT:u:vV")) != -1) {
291 		switch (ch) {
292 		case '4':
293 			family = AF_INET;
294 			break;
295 
296 		case '6':
297 #ifdef INET6
298 			family = AF_INET6;
299 #else
300 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
301 #endif
302 			break;
303 
304 		case 'A':
305 			activefallback = 0;
306 			passivemode = 0;
307 			break;
308 
309 		case 'a':
310 			anonftp = 1;
311 			break;
312 
313 		case 'd':
314 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
315 			debug++;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case 'e':
319 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
320 			editing = 0;
321 #endif
322 			break;
323 
324 		case 'f':
325 			flushcache = 1;
326 			break;
327 
328 		case 'g':
329 			doglob = 0;
330 			break;
331 
332 		case 'i':
333 			interactive = 0;
334 			break;
335 
336 		case 'n':
337 			autologin = 0;
338 			break;
339 
340 		case 'N':
341 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
342 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
343 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
344 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
345 			break;
346 
347 		case 'o':
348 			outfile = optarg;
349 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
350 				ttyout = stderr;
351 			break;
352 
353 		case 'p':
354 			passivemode = 1;
355 			activefallback = 0;
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'P':
359 			ftpport = optarg;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 'q':
363 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
364 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
365 				errx(1, "bad quit value: %s", optarg);
366 			break;
367 
368 		case 'r':
369 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
370 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
371 				errx(1, "bad retry value: %s", optarg);
372 			break;
373 
374 		case 'R':
375 			restartautofetch = 1;
376 			break;
377 
378 		case 't':
379 			trace = 1;
380 			break;
381 
382 		case 'T':
383 		{
384 			int targc;
385 			char *targv[6], *oac;
386 
387 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
388 			targc = 0;
389 			targv[targc++] = "-T";
390 			oac = xstrdup(optarg);
391 
392 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
393 				if (*cp == '\0') {
394 					warnx("bad throttle value: %s", optarg);
395 					usage();
396 					/* NOTREACHED */
397 				}
398 				targv[targc++] = cp;
399 				if (targc >= 5)
400 					break;
401 			}
402 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1)
403 				usage();
404 			free(oac);
405 			break;
406 		}
407 
408 		case 'u':
409 		{
410 			isupload = 1;
411 			interactive = 0;
412 			upload_path = xstrdup(optarg);
413 
414 			break;
415 		}
416 
417 		case 'v':
418 			progress = verbose = 1;
419 			break;
420 
421 		case 'V':
422 			progress = verbose = 0;
423 			break;
424 
425 		default:
426 			usage();
427 		}
428 	}
429 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
430 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
431 	argc -= optind;
432 	argv += optind;
433 
434 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
435 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
436 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
437 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
441 	 */
442 	localhome = NULL;
443 	localname = NULL;
444 	anonuser = "anonymous";
445 	cp = getenv("HOME");
446 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
447 		localhome = xstrdup(cp);
448 	pw = NULL;
449 	cp = getlogin();
450 	if (cp != NULL)
451 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
452 	if (pw == NULL)
453 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
454 	if (pw != NULL) {
455 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
456 			localhome = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
457 		localname = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
458 		anonuser = localname;
459 	}
460 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
461 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
462 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
463 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
464 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
465 			netrc[0] = '\0';
466 		}
467 	}
468 	if (localhome == NULL)
469 		localhome = xstrdup("/");
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
473 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
474 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
475 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
476 	 * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
477 	 */
478 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
479 	anonpass = xmalloc(len);
480 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
481 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
482 
483 			/*
484 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
485 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
486 			 */
487 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
488 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
489 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
490 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
491 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
492 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
493 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
494 
495 	free(anonpass);
496 
497 	setttywidth(0);
498 #ifdef SIGINFO
499 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
500 #endif
501 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
502 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
503 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
504 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
505 
506 #ifdef __GNUC__			/* to shut up gcc warnings */
507 	(void)&argc;
508 	(void)&argv;
509 #endif
510 
511 	if (argc > 0) {
512 		if (isupload) {
513 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
514  sigint_or_rval_exit:
515 			if (sigint_raised) {
516 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
517 				raise(SIGINT);
518 			}
519 			exit(rval);
520 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
521 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
522 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
523 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
524 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
525 		} else {
526 			char *xargv[4], *user, *host;
527 
528 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
529 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
530 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
531 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
532 			user = NULL;
533 			host = argv[0];
534 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
535 			if (cp) {
536 				*cp = '\0';
537 				user = host;
538 				host = cp + 1;
539 			}
540 			/* XXX discards const */
541 			xargv[0] = (char *)getprogname();
542 			xargv[1] = host;
543 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
544 			xargv[3] = NULL;
545 			do {
546 				int oautologin;
547 
548 				oautologin = autologin;
549 				if (user != NULL) {
550 					anonftp = 0;
551 					autologin = 0;
552 				}
553 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
554 				autologin = oautologin;
555 				if (connected == 1 && user != NULL)
556 					(void)ftp_login(host, user, NULL);
557 				if (!retry_connect)
558 					break;
559 				if (!connected) {
560 					macnum = 0;
561 					fprintf(ttyout,
562 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
563 					    retry_connect);
564 					sleep(retry_connect);
565 				}
566 			} while (!connected);
567 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
568 		}
569 	}
570 	if (isupload)
571 		usage();
572 
573 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
574 	controlediting();
575 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
576 
577 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
578 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
579 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
580 	for (;;)
581 		cmdscanner();
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Generate a prompt
586  */
587 char *
588 prompt(void)
589 {
590 	static char	**prompt;
591 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
592 
593 	if (prompt == NULL) {
594 		struct option *o;
595 
596 		o = getoption("prompt");
597 		if (o == NULL)
598 			errx(1, "no such option `prompt'");
599 		prompt = &(o->value);
600 	}
601 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *prompt ? *prompt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
602 	return (buf);
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Generate an rprompt
607  */
608 char *
609 rprompt(void)
610 {
611 	static char	**rprompt;
612 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
613 
614 	if (rprompt == NULL) {
615 		struct option *o;
616 
617 		o = getoption("rprompt");
618 		if (o == NULL)
619 			errx(1, "no such option `rprompt'");
620 		rprompt = &(o->value);
621 	}
622 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rprompt ? *rprompt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
623 	return (buf);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * Command parser.
628  */
629 void
630 cmdscanner(void)
631 {
632 	struct cmd	*c;
633 	char		*p;
634 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
635 	int		 ch;
636 #endif
637 	size_t		 num;
638 
639 	for (;;) {
640 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
641 		if (!editing) {
642 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
643 			if (fromatty) {
644 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
645 				p = rprompt();
646 				if (*p)
647 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
648 				(void)fflush(ttyout);
649 			}
650 			num = getline(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
651 			switch (num) {
652 			case -1:	/* EOF */
653 			case -2:	/* error */
654 				if (fromatty)
655 					putc('\n', ttyout);
656 				quit(0, NULL);
657 				/* NOTREACHED */
658 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
659 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
660 				    ttyout);
661 				continue;
662 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
663 				continue;
664 			default:	/* all ok */
665 				break;
666 			}
667 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
668 		} else {
669 			const char *buf;
670 			HistEvent ev;
671 			cursor_pos = NULL;
672 
673 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
674 			num = ch;
675 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
676 				if (fromatty)
677 					putc('\n', ttyout);
678 				quit(0, NULL);
679 			}
680 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
681 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
682 				    ttyout);
683 				break;
684 			}
685 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
686 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
687 				line[num] = '\0';
688 				if (num == 0)
689 					break;
690 			}
691 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
692 		}
693 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
694 
695 		makeargv();
696 		if (margc == 0)
697 			continue;
698 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
699 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
700 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
701 			continue;
702 		}
703 		if (c == NULL) {
704 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
705 			/*
706 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
707 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
708 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
709 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
710 			 * such commands as invalid.
711 			 */
712 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
713 			    el_parse(el, margc, (const char **)margv) != 0)
714 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
715 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
716 			continue;
717 		}
718 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
719 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
720 			continue;
721 		}
722 		confirmrest = 0;
723 		margv[0] = c->c_name;
724 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
725 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
726 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
727 		if (c->c_handler != help)
728 			break;
729 	}
730 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
731 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
732 }
733 
734 struct cmd *
735 getcmd(const char *name)
736 {
737 	const char *p, *q;
738 	struct cmd *c, *found;
739 	int nmatches, longest;
740 
741 	if (name == NULL)
742 		return (0);
743 
744 	longest = 0;
745 	nmatches = 0;
746 	found = 0;
747 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
748 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
749 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
750 				return (c);
751 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
752 			if (q - name > longest) {
753 				longest = q - name;
754 				nmatches = 1;
755 				found = c;
756 			} else if (q - name == longest)
757 				nmatches++;
758 		}
759 	}
760 	if (nmatches > 1)
761 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
762 	return (found);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
767  */
768 
769 int slrflag;
770 
771 void
772 makeargv(void)
773 {
774 	char *argp;
775 
776 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
777 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
778 	slrflag = 0;
779 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
780 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
781 		argp = slurpstring();
782 		xsl_add(marg_sl, argp);
783 		if (argp == NULL)
784 			break;
785 	}
786 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
787 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
788 		cursor_argc = 0;
789 		cursor_argo = 0;
790 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
791 		cursor_argc = margc;
792 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
793 	}
794 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
795 }
796 
797 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
798 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
799 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
800 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
801 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
802 					cursor_argc = margc; \
803 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
804 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
805 				} }
806 
807 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
808 
809 /*
810  * Parse string into argbuf;
811  * implemented with FSM to
812  * handle quoting and strings
813  */
814 char *
815 slurpstring(void)
816 {
817 	int got_one = 0;
818 	char *sb = stringbase;
819 	char *ap = argbase;
820 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
821 
822 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
823 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
824 			case 0:
825 				slrflag++;
826 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
827 				return ((*sb == '!') ? "!" : "$");
828 				/* NOTREACHED */
829 			case 1:
830 				slrflag++;
831 				altarg = stringbase;
832 				break;
833 			default:
834 				break;
835 		}
836 	}
837 
838 S0:
839 	switch (*sb) {
840 
841 	case '\0':
842 		goto OUT;
843 
844 	case ' ':
845 	case '\t':
846 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
847 		goto S0;
848 
849 	default:
850 		switch (slrflag) {
851 			case 0:
852 				slrflag++;
853 				break;
854 			case 1:
855 				slrflag++;
856 				altarg = sb;
857 				break;
858 			default:
859 				break;
860 		}
861 		goto S1;
862 	}
863 
864 S1:
865 	switch (*sb) {
866 
867 	case ' ':
868 	case '\t':
869 	case '\0':
870 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
871 
872 	case '\\':
873 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
874 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
875 
876 	case '"':
877 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
878 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
879 
880 	default:
881 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
882 		ap++;
883 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
884 		got_one = 1;
885 		goto S1;
886 	}
887 
888 S2:
889 	switch (*sb) {
890 
891 	case '\0':
892 		goto OUT;
893 
894 	default:
895 		*ap = *sb;
896 		ap++;
897 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
898 		got_one = 1;
899 		goto S1;
900 	}
901 
902 S3:
903 	switch (*sb) {
904 
905 	case '\0':
906 		goto OUT;
907 
908 	case '"':
909 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
910 		goto S1;
911 
912 	default:
913 		*ap = *sb;
914 		ap++;
915 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
916 		got_one = 1;
917 		goto S3;
918 	}
919 
920 OUT:
921 	if (got_one)
922 		*ap++ = '\0';
923 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
924 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
925 	if (got_one) {
926 		return (tmp);
927 	}
928 	switch (slrflag) {
929 		case 0:
930 			slrflag++;
931 			break;
932 		case 1:
933 			slrflag++;
934 			altarg = NULL;
935 			break;
936 		default:
937 			break;
938 	}
939 	return (NULL);
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * Help/usage command.
944  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
945  */
946 void
947 help(int argc, char *argv[])
948 {
949 	struct cmd *c;
950 	char *nargv[1], *p, *cmd;
951 	int isusage;
952 
953 	cmd = argv[0];
954 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
955 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
956 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command [...]]\n", cmd);
957 		return;
958 	}
959 	if (argc == 1) {
960 		StringList *buf;
961 
962 		buf = xsl_init();
963 		fprintf(ttyout,
964 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
965 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
966 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
967 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
968 				xsl_add(buf, p);
969 		list_vertical(buf);
970 		sl_free(buf, 0);
971 		return;
972 	}
973 
974 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
975 
976 	while (--argc > 0) {
977 		char *arg;
978 
979 		arg = *++argv;
980 		c = getcmd(arg);
981 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
982 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
983 			    cmd, arg);
984 		else if (c == NULL)
985 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
986 			    cmd, arg);
987 		else {
988 			if (isusage) {
989 				nargv[0] = c->c_name;
990 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
991 			} else
992 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
993 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
994 		}
995 	}
996 }
997 
998 struct option *
999 getoption(const char *name)
1000 {
1001 	const char *p;
1002 	struct option *c;
1003 
1004 	if (name == NULL)
1005 		return (NULL);
1006 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1007 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1008 			return (c);
1009 	}
1010 	return (NULL);
1011 }
1012 
1013 char *
1014 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1015 {
1016 	struct option *c;
1017 
1018 	if (name == NULL)
1019 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue() invoked with NULL name");
1020 	c = getoption(name);
1021 	if (c != NULL)
1022 		return (c->value);
1023 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue() invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1024 	/* NOTREACHED */
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void
1028 setupoption(char *name, char *value, char *defaultvalue)
1029 {
1030 	char *nargv[3];
1031 	int overbose;
1032 
1033 	nargv[0] = "setupoption()";
1034 	nargv[1] = name;
1035 	nargv[2] = (value ? value : defaultvalue);
1036 	overbose = verbose;
1037 	verbose = 0;
1038 	setoption(3, nargv);
1039 	verbose = overbose;
1040 }
1041 
1042 void
1043 usage(void)
1044 {
1045 	const char *progname = getprogname();
1046 
1047 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1048 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtvV] [-N netrc] [-o outfile] [-P port] [-q quittime]\n"
1049 "           [-r retry] [-T dir,max[,inc][[user@]host [port]]] [host:path[/]]\n"
1050 "           [file:///file] [ftp://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path[/]]\n"
1051 "           [http://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path] [...]\n"
1052 "       %s -u URL file [...]\n", progname, progname);
1053 	exit(1);
1054 }
1055