xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/main.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.106 2007/12/02 19:41:53 wiz Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
70  * All rights reserved.
71  *
72  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74  * are met:
75  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
81  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
82  *    without specific prior written permission.
83  *
84  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
85  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
87  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
88  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
89  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
90  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
91  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
92  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
93  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
94  * SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
98 #ifndef lint
99 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
100 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
101 #endif /* not lint */
102 
103 #ifndef lint
104 #if 0
105 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
106 #else
107 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.106 2007/12/02 19:41:53 wiz Exp $");
108 #endif
109 #endif /* not lint */
110 
111 /*
112  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
113  */
114 #include <sys/types.h>
115 #include <sys/socket.h>
116 
117 #include <err.h>
118 #include <errno.h>
119 #include <netdb.h>
120 #include <paths.h>
121 #include <pwd.h>
122 #include <signal.h>
123 #include <stdio.h>
124 #include <stdlib.h>
125 #include <string.h>
126 #include <time.h>
127 #include <unistd.h>
128 #include <locale.h>
129 
130 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
131 #include "ftp_var.h"
132 
133 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
134 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
135 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
136 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
137 
138 static void	setupoption(char *, char *, char *);
139 int		main(int, char *[]);
140 
141 int
142 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
143 {
144 	int ch, rval;
145 	struct passwd *pw;
146 	char *cp, *ep, *anonuser, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
147 	int dumbterm, s, isupload;
148 	size_t len;
149 	socklen_t slen;
150 
151 	tzset();
152 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
153 	setprogname(argv[0]);
154 
155 	sigint_raised = 0;
156 
157 	ftpport = "ftp";
158 	httpport = "http";
159 	gateport = NULL;
160 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
161 	if (cp != NULL)
162 		gateport = cp;
163 	else
164 		gateport = "ftpgate";
165 	doglob = 1;
166 	interactive = 1;
167 	autologin = 1;
168 	passivemode = 1;
169 	activefallback = 1;
170 	preserve = 1;
171 	verbose = 0;
172 	progress = 0;
173 	gatemode = 0;
174 	data = -1;
175 	outfile = NULL;
176 	restartautofetch = 0;
177 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
178 	editing = 0;
179 	el = NULL;
180 	hist = NULL;
181 #endif
182 	bytes = 0;
183 	mark = HASHBYTES;
184 	rate_get = 0;
185 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
186 	rate_put = 0;
187 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
188 #ifdef INET6
189 	epsv4 = 1;
190 #else
191 	epsv4 = 0;
192 #endif
193 	epsv4bad = 0;
194 	src_addr = NULL;
195 	upload_path = NULL;
196 	isupload = 0;
197 	reply_callback = NULL;
198 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
199 
200 	netrc[0] = '\0';
201 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
202 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
203 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Get the default socket buffer sizes if we don't already have them.
207 	 * It doesn't matter which socket we do this to, because on the first
208 	 * call no socket buffer sizes will have been modified, so we are
209 	 * guaranteed to get the system defaults.
210 	 */
211 	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
212 	if (s == -1)
213 		err(1, "Can't create socket to determine default socket sizes");
214 	slen = sizeof(rcvbuf_size);
215 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
216 	    (void *)&rcvbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
217 		err(1, "Unable to get default rcvbuf size");
218 	slen = sizeof(sndbuf_size);
219 	if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
220 	    (void *)&sndbuf_size, &slen) == -1)
221 		err(1, "Unable to get default sndbuf size");
222 	(void)close(s);
223 					/* sanity check returned buffer sizes */
224 	if (rcvbuf_size <= 0)
225 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
226 	if (sndbuf_size <= 0)
227 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024;
228 
229 	if (sndbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
230 		sndbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
231 	if (rcvbuf_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024)
232 		rcvbuf_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
233 
234 	marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
235 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
236 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
237 
238 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
239 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
240 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
241 			passivemode = 1;
242 			activefallback = 0;
243 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
244 			passivemode = 0;
245 			activefallback = 0;
246 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
247 			gatemode = 1;
248 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
249 			passivemode = 1;
250 			activefallback = 1;
251 		} else
252 			warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
253 	}
254 
255 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
256 		passivemode = 1;
257 		activefallback = 0;
258 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
259 		gatemode = 1;
260 
261 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
262 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
263 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
264 	if (gatemode) {
265 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
266 			warnx(
267 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
268 			gatemode = 0;
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	cp = getenv("TERM");
273 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
274 		dumbterm = 1;
275 	else
276 		dumbterm = 0;
277 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
278 	ttyout = stdout;
279 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
280 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
281 		if (! dumbterm) {
282 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
283 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
284 				editing = 1;
285 #endif
286 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
287 			if (foregroundproc())
288 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
289 #endif
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:Rs:tT:u:vV")) != -1) {
294 		switch (ch) {
295 		case '4':
296 			family = AF_INET;
297 			break;
298 
299 		case '6':
300 #ifdef INET6
301 			family = AF_INET6;
302 #else
303 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
304 #endif
305 			break;
306 
307 		case 'A':
308 			activefallback = 0;
309 			passivemode = 0;
310 			break;
311 
312 		case 'a':
313 			anonftp = 1;
314 			break;
315 
316 		case 'd':
317 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
318 			ftp_debug++;
319 			break;
320 
321 		case 'e':
322 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
323 			editing = 0;
324 #endif
325 			break;
326 
327 		case 'f':
328 			flushcache = 1;
329 			break;
330 
331 		case 'g':
332 			doglob = 0;
333 			break;
334 
335 		case 'i':
336 			interactive = 0;
337 			break;
338 
339 		case 'n':
340 			autologin = 0;
341 			break;
342 
343 		case 'N':
344 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
345 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
346 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
347 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
348 			break;
349 
350 		case 'o':
351 			outfile = optarg;
352 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
353 				ttyout = stderr;
354 			break;
355 
356 		case 'p':
357 			passivemode = 1;
358 			activefallback = 0;
359 			break;
360 
361 		case 'P':
362 			ftpport = optarg;
363 			break;
364 
365 		case 'q':
366 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
367 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
368 				errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
369 			break;
370 
371 		case 'r':
372 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
373 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
374 				errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
375 			break;
376 
377 		case 'R':
378 			restartautofetch = 1;
379 			break;
380 
381 		case 's':
382 			src_addr = optarg;
383 			break;
384 
385 		case 't':
386 			trace = 1;
387 			break;
388 
389 		case 'T':
390 		{
391 			int targc;
392 			char *targv[6], *oac;
393 
394 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
395 			targc = 0;
396 			targv[targc++] = "-T";
397 			oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
398 
399 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
400 				if (*cp == '\0') {
401 					warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
402 					    optarg);
403 					usage();
404 					/* NOTREACHED */
405 				}
406 				targv[targc++] = cp;
407 				if (targc >= 5)
408 					break;
409 			}
410 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1)
411 				usage();
412 			free(oac);
413 			break;
414 		}
415 
416 		case 'u':
417 		{
418 			isupload = 1;
419 			interactive = 0;
420 			upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
421 
422 			break;
423 		}
424 
425 		case 'v':
426 			progress = verbose = 1;
427 			break;
428 
429 		case 'V':
430 			progress = verbose = 0;
431 			break;
432 
433 		default:
434 			usage();
435 		}
436 	}
437 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
438 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
439 	argc -= optind;
440 	argv += optind;
441 
442 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
443 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
444 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
445 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
446 
447 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
448 		struct addrinfo hints;
449 		int error;
450 
451 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
452 		hints.ai_family = family;
453 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
454 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
455 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
456 		if (error) {
457 		    	errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
458 			    (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
459 						  : gai_strerror(error));
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
465 	 */
466 	localhome = NULL;
467 	localname = NULL;
468 	anonuser = "anonymous";
469 	cp = getenv("HOME");
470 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
471 		localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
472 	pw = NULL;
473 	cp = getlogin();
474 	if (cp != NULL)
475 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
476 	if (pw == NULL)
477 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
478 	if (pw != NULL) {
479 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
480 			localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
481 		localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
482 		anonuser = localname;
483 	}
484 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
485 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
486 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
487 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
488 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
489 			netrc[0] = '\0';
490 		}
491 	}
492 	if (localhome == NULL)
493 		localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
497 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
498 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
499 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
500 	 * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
501 	 */
502 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
503 	anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
504 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
505 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
506 
507 			/*
508 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
509 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
510 			 */
511 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
512 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
513 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
514 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
515 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
516 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
517 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
518 
519 	free(anonpass);
520 
521 	setttywidth(0);
522 #ifdef SIGINFO
523 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
524 #endif
525 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
526 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
527 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
528 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
529 
530 	if (argc > 0) {
531 		if (isupload) {
532 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
533  sigint_or_rval_exit:
534 			if (sigint_raised) {
535 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
536 				raise(SIGINT);
537 			}
538 			exit(rval);
539 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
540 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
541 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
542 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
543 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
544 		} else {
545 			char *xargv[4], *user, *host;
546 
547 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
548 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
549 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
550 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
551 			user = NULL;
552 			host = argv[0];
553 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
554 			if (cp) {
555 				*cp = '\0';
556 				user = host;
557 				host = cp + 1;
558 			}
559 			/* XXX discards const */
560 			xargv[0] = (char *)getprogname();
561 			xargv[1] = host;
562 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
563 			xargv[3] = NULL;
564 			do {
565 				int oautologin;
566 
567 				oautologin = autologin;
568 				if (user != NULL) {
569 					anonftp = 0;
570 					autologin = 0;
571 				}
572 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
573 				autologin = oautologin;
574 				if (connected == 1 && user != NULL)
575 					(void)ftp_login(host, user, NULL);
576 				if (!retry_connect)
577 					break;
578 				if (!connected) {
579 					macnum = 0;
580 					fprintf(ttyout,
581 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
582 					    retry_connect);
583 					sleep(retry_connect);
584 				}
585 			} while (!connected);
586 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
587 		}
588 	}
589 	if (isupload)
590 		usage();
591 
592 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
593 	controlediting();
594 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
595 
596 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
597 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
598 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
599 	for (;;)
600 		cmdscanner();
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Generate a prompt
605  */
606 char *
607 prompt(void)
608 {
609 	static char	**prompt;
610 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
611 
612 	if (prompt == NULL) {
613 		struct option *o;
614 
615 		o = getoption("prompt");
616 		if (o == NULL)
617 			errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
618 		prompt = &(o->value);
619 	}
620 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *prompt ? *prompt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
621 	return (buf);
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * Generate an rprompt
626  */
627 char *
628 rprompt(void)
629 {
630 	static char	**rprompt;
631 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
632 
633 	if (rprompt == NULL) {
634 		struct option *o;
635 
636 		o = getoption("rprompt");
637 		if (o == NULL)
638 			errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
639 		rprompt = &(o->value);
640 	}
641 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rprompt ? *rprompt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
642 	return (buf);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Command parser.
647  */
648 void
649 cmdscanner(void)
650 {
651 	struct cmd	*c;
652 	char		*p;
653 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
654 	int		 ch;
655 #endif
656 	size_t		 num;
657 
658 	for (;;) {
659 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
660 		if (!editing) {
661 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
662 			if (fromatty) {
663 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
664 				p = rprompt();
665 				if (*p)
666 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
667 			}
668 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
669 			num = getline(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
670 			switch (num) {
671 			case -1:	/* EOF */
672 			case -2:	/* error */
673 				if (fromatty)
674 					putc('\n', ttyout);
675 				quit(0, NULL);
676 				/* NOTREACHED */
677 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
678 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
679 				    ttyout);
680 				continue;
681 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
682 				continue;
683 			default:	/* all ok */
684 				break;
685 			}
686 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
687 		} else {
688 			const char *buf;
689 			HistEvent ev;
690 			cursor_pos = NULL;
691 
692 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
693 			num = ch;
694 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
695 				if (fromatty)
696 					putc('\n', ttyout);
697 				quit(0, NULL);
698 			}
699 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
700 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
701 				    ttyout);
702 				break;
703 			}
704 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
705 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
706 				line[num] = '\0';
707 				if (num == 0)
708 					break;
709 			}
710 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
711 		}
712 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
713 
714 		makeargv();
715 		if (margc == 0)
716 			continue;
717 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
718 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
719 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
720 			continue;
721 		}
722 		if (c == NULL) {
723 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
724 			/*
725 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
726 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
727 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
728 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
729 			 * such commands as invalid.
730 			 */
731 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
732 			    el_parse(el, margc, (const char **)margv) != 0)
733 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
734 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
735 			continue;
736 		}
737 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
738 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
739 			continue;
740 		}
741 		confirmrest = 0;
742 		margv[0] = c->c_name;
743 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
744 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
745 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
746 		if (c->c_handler != help)
747 			break;
748 	}
749 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
750 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
751 }
752 
753 struct cmd *
754 getcmd(const char *name)
755 {
756 	const char *p, *q;
757 	struct cmd *c, *found;
758 	int nmatches, longest;
759 
760 	if (name == NULL)
761 		return (0);
762 
763 	longest = 0;
764 	nmatches = 0;
765 	found = 0;
766 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
767 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
768 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
769 				return (c);
770 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
771 			if (q - name > longest) {
772 				longest = q - name;
773 				nmatches = 1;
774 				found = c;
775 			} else if (q - name == longest)
776 				nmatches++;
777 		}
778 	}
779 	if (nmatches > 1)
780 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
781 	return (found);
782 }
783 
784 /*
785  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
786  */
787 
788 int slrflag;
789 
790 void
791 makeargv(void)
792 {
793 	char *argp;
794 
795 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
796 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
797 	slrflag = 0;
798 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
799 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
800 		argp = slurpstring();
801 		ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
802 		if (argp == NULL)
803 			break;
804 	}
805 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
806 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
807 		cursor_argc = 0;
808 		cursor_argo = 0;
809 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
810 		cursor_argc = margc;
811 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
812 	}
813 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
814 }
815 
816 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
817 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
818 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
819 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
820 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
821 					cursor_argc = margc; \
822 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
823 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
824 				} }
825 
826 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
827 
828 /*
829  * Parse string into argbuf;
830  * implemented with FSM to
831  * handle quoting and strings
832  */
833 char *
834 slurpstring(void)
835 {
836 	int got_one = 0;
837 	char *sb = stringbase;
838 	char *ap = argbase;
839 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
840 
841 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
842 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
843 			case 0:
844 				slrflag++;
845 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
846 				return ((*sb == '!') ? "!" : "$");
847 				/* NOTREACHED */
848 			case 1:
849 				slrflag++;
850 				altarg = stringbase;
851 				break;
852 			default:
853 				break;
854 		}
855 	}
856 
857 S0:
858 	switch (*sb) {
859 
860 	case '\0':
861 		goto OUT;
862 
863 	case ' ':
864 	case '\t':
865 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
866 		goto S0;
867 
868 	default:
869 		switch (slrflag) {
870 			case 0:
871 				slrflag++;
872 				break;
873 			case 1:
874 				slrflag++;
875 				altarg = sb;
876 				break;
877 			default:
878 				break;
879 		}
880 		goto S1;
881 	}
882 
883 S1:
884 	switch (*sb) {
885 
886 	case ' ':
887 	case '\t':
888 	case '\0':
889 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
890 
891 	case '\\':
892 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
893 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
894 
895 	case '"':
896 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
897 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
898 
899 	default:
900 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
901 		ap++;
902 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
903 		got_one = 1;
904 		goto S1;
905 	}
906 
907 S2:
908 	switch (*sb) {
909 
910 	case '\0':
911 		goto OUT;
912 
913 	default:
914 		*ap = *sb;
915 		ap++;
916 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
917 		got_one = 1;
918 		goto S1;
919 	}
920 
921 S3:
922 	switch (*sb) {
923 
924 	case '\0':
925 		goto OUT;
926 
927 	case '"':
928 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
929 		goto S1;
930 
931 	default:
932 		*ap = *sb;
933 		ap++;
934 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
935 		got_one = 1;
936 		goto S3;
937 	}
938 
939 OUT:
940 	if (got_one)
941 		*ap++ = '\0';
942 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
943 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
944 	if (got_one) {
945 		return (tmp);
946 	}
947 	switch (slrflag) {
948 		case 0:
949 			slrflag++;
950 			break;
951 		case 1:
952 			slrflag++;
953 			altarg = NULL;
954 			break;
955 		default:
956 			break;
957 	}
958 	return (NULL);
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * Help/usage command.
963  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
964  */
965 void
966 help(int argc, char *argv[])
967 {
968 	struct cmd *c;
969 	char *nargv[1], *p, *cmd;
970 	int isusage;
971 
972 	cmd = argv[0];
973 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
974 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
975 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command [...]]\n", cmd);
976 		return;
977 	}
978 	if (argc == 1) {
979 		StringList *buf;
980 
981 		buf = ftp_sl_init();
982 		fprintf(ttyout,
983 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
984 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
985 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
986 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
987 				ftp_sl_add(buf, p);
988 		list_vertical(buf);
989 		sl_free(buf, 0);
990 		return;
991 	}
992 
993 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
994 
995 	while (--argc > 0) {
996 		char *arg;
997 
998 		arg = *++argv;
999 		c = getcmd(arg);
1000 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
1001 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
1002 			    cmd, arg);
1003 		else if (c == NULL)
1004 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
1005 			    cmd, arg);
1006 		else {
1007 			if (isusage) {
1008 				nargv[0] = c->c_name;
1009 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
1010 			} else
1011 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
1012 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 }
1016 
1017 struct option *
1018 getoption(const char *name)
1019 {
1020 	const char *p;
1021 	struct option *c;
1022 
1023 	if (name == NULL)
1024 		return (NULL);
1025 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1026 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1027 			return (c);
1028 	}
1029 	return (NULL);
1030 }
1031 
1032 char *
1033 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1034 {
1035 	struct option *c;
1036 
1037 	if (name == NULL)
1038 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
1039 	c = getoption(name);
1040 	if (c != NULL)
1041 		return (c->value);
1042 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1043 	/* NOTREACHED */
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void
1047 setupoption(char *name, char *value, char *defaultvalue)
1048 {
1049 	char *nargv[3];
1050 	int overbose;
1051 
1052 	nargv[0] = "setupoption()";
1053 	nargv[1] = name;
1054 	nargv[2] = (value ? value : defaultvalue);
1055 	overbose = verbose;
1056 	verbose = 0;
1057 	setoption(3, nargv);
1058 	verbose = overbose;
1059 }
1060 
1061 void
1062 usage(void)
1063 {
1064 	const char *progname = getprogname();
1065 
1066 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1067 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-N netrc] [-o outfile] [-P port] [-q quittime]\n"
1068 "           [-r retry] [-s srcaddr] [-T dir,max[,inc]]\n"
1069 "           [[user@]host [port]] [host:path[/]] [file:///file]\n"
1070 "           [ftp://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path[/]]\n"
1071 "           [http://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path] [...]\n"
1072 "       %s -u URL file [...]\n", progname, progname);
1073 	exit(1);
1074 }
1075