xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/main.c (revision 76dfffe33547c37f8bdd446e3e4ab0f3c16cea4b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
43 #else
44 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.11 1996/05/07 00:16:55 pk Exp $";
45 #endif
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
50  */
51 /*#include <sys/ioctl.h>*/
52 #include <sys/types.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 
55 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
56 
57 #include <ctype.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <pwd.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66 
67 #include "ftp_var.h"
68 
69 int
70 main(argc, argv)
71 	int argc;
72 	char *argv[];
73 {
74 	int ch, top;
75 	struct passwd *pw = NULL;
76 	char *cp, homedir[MAXPATHLEN];
77 
78 	sp = getservbyname("ftp", "tcp");
79 	if (sp == 0)
80 		errx(1, "ftp/tcp: unknown service");
81 	doglob = 1;
82 	interactive = 1;
83 	autologin = 1;
84 
85 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dgintv")) != EOF) {
86 		switch (ch) {
87 		case 'd':
88 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
89 			debug++;
90 			break;
91 
92 		case 'g':
93 			doglob = 0;
94 			break;
95 
96 		case 'i':
97 			interactive = 0;
98 			break;
99 
100 		case 'n':
101 			autologin = 0;
102 			break;
103 
104 		case 't':
105 			trace++;
106 			break;
107 
108 		case 'v':
109 			verbose++;
110 			break;
111 
112 		default:
113 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
114 				"usage: ftp [-dgintv] [host [port]]\n");
115 			exit(1);
116 		}
117 	}
118 	argc -= optind;
119 	argv += optind;
120 
121 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
122 	if (fromatty)
123 		verbose++;
124 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
125 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
126 	passivemode = 0; /* passive mode not active */
127 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
128 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
129 	/*
130 	 * Set up the home directory in case we're globbing.
131 	 */
132 	cp = getlogin();
133 	if (cp != NULL) {
134 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
135 	}
136 	if (pw == NULL)
137 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
138 	if (pw != NULL) {
139 		home = homedir;
140 		(void) strcpy(home, pw->pw_dir);
141 	}
142 	if (argc > 0) {
143 		char *xargv[5];
144 		extern char *__progname;
145 
146 		if (setjmp(toplevel))
147 			exit(0);
148 		(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
149 		(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
150 		xargv[0] = __progname;
151 		xargv[1] = argv[0];
152 		xargv[2] = argv[1];
153 		xargv[3] = argv[2];
154 		xargv[4] = NULL;
155 		setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
156 	}
157 	top = setjmp(toplevel) == 0;
158 	if (top) {
159 		(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
160 		(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
161 	}
162 	for (;;) {
163 		cmdscanner(top);
164 		top = 1;
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 void
169 intr()
170 {
171 
172 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
173 }
174 
175 void
176 lostpeer()
177 {
178 
179 	if (connected) {
180 		if (cout != NULL) {
181 			(void) shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
182 			(void) fclose(cout);
183 			cout = NULL;
184 		}
185 		if (data >= 0) {
186 			(void) shutdown(data, 1+1);
187 			(void) close(data);
188 			data = -1;
189 		}
190 		connected = 0;
191 	}
192 	pswitch(1);
193 	if (connected) {
194 		if (cout != NULL) {
195 			(void) shutdown(fileno(cout), 1+1);
196 			(void) fclose(cout);
197 			cout = NULL;
198 		}
199 		connected = 0;
200 	}
201 	proxflag = 0;
202 	pswitch(0);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206 char *
207 tail(filename)
208 	char *filename;
209 {
210 	char *s;
211 
212 	while (*filename) {
213 		s = strrchr(filename, '/');
214 		if (s == NULL)
215 			break;
216 		if (s[1])
217 			return (s + 1);
218 		*s = '\0';
219 	}
220 	return (filename);
221 }
222 */
223 
224 /*
225  * Command parser.
226  */
227 void
228 cmdscanner(top)
229 	int top;
230 {
231 	struct cmd *c;
232 	int l;
233 
234 	if (!top)
235 		(void) putchar('\n');
236 	for (;;) {
237 		if (fromatty) {
238 			printf("ftp> ");
239 			(void) fflush(stdout);
240 		}
241 		if (fgets(line, sizeof line, stdin) == NULL)
242 			quit(0, 0);
243 		l = strlen(line);
244 		if (l == 0)
245 			break;
246 		if (line[--l] == '\n') {
247 			if (l == 0)
248 				break;
249 			line[l] = '\0';
250 		} else if (l == sizeof(line) - 2) {
251 			printf("sorry, input line too long\n");
252 			while ((l = getchar()) != '\n' && l != EOF)
253 				/* void */;
254 			break;
255 		} /* else it was a line without a newline */
256 		makeargv();
257 		if (margc == 0) {
258 			continue;
259 		}
260 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
261 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
262 			printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 		if (c == 0) {
266 			printf("?Invalid command\n");
267 			continue;
268 		}
269 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
270 			printf("Not connected.\n");
271 			continue;
272 		}
273 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
274 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
275 			(void) putchar('\007');
276 		if (c->c_handler != help)
277 			break;
278 	}
279 	(void) signal(SIGINT, intr);
280 	(void) signal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
281 }
282 
283 struct cmd *
284 getcmd(name)
285 	char *name;
286 {
287 	char *p, *q;
288 	struct cmd *c, *found;
289 	int nmatches, longest;
290 
291 	if (name == NULL)
292 		return (0);
293 
294 	longest = 0;
295 	nmatches = 0;
296 	found = 0;
297 	for (c = cmdtab; p = c->c_name; c++) {
298 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
299 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
300 				return (c);
301 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
302 			if (q - name > longest) {
303 				longest = q - name;
304 				nmatches = 1;
305 				found = c;
306 			} else if (q - name == longest)
307 				nmatches++;
308 		}
309 	}
310 	if (nmatches > 1)
311 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
312 	return (found);
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
317  */
318 
319 int slrflag;
320 
321 void
322 makeargv()
323 {
324 	char **argp;
325 
326 	argp = margv;
327 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
328 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
329 	slrflag = 0;
330 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
331 		/* Expand array if necessary */
332 		if (margc == margvlen) {
333 			margv = (margvlen == 0)
334 				? (char **)malloc(20 * sizeof(char *))
335 				: (char **)realloc(margv,
336 					(margvlen + 20)*sizeof(char *));
337 			if (margv == NULL)
338 				errx(1, "cannot realloc argv array");
339 			margvlen += 20;
340 			argp = margv + margc;
341 		}
342 
343 		if ((*argp++ = slurpstring()) == NULL)
344 			break;
345 	}
346 
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Parse string into argbuf;
351  * implemented with FSM to
352  * handle quoting and strings
353  */
354 char *
355 slurpstring()
356 {
357 	int got_one = 0;
358 	char *sb = stringbase;
359 	char *ap = argbase;
360 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
361 
362 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
363 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
364 			case 0:
365 				slrflag++;
366 				stringbase++;
367 				return ((*sb == '!') ? "!" : "$");
368 				/* NOTREACHED */
369 			case 1:
370 				slrflag++;
371 				altarg = stringbase;
372 				break;
373 			default:
374 				break;
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 S0:
379 	switch (*sb) {
380 
381 	case '\0':
382 		goto OUT;
383 
384 	case ' ':
385 	case '\t':
386 		sb++; goto S0;
387 
388 	default:
389 		switch (slrflag) {
390 			case 0:
391 				slrflag++;
392 				break;
393 			case 1:
394 				slrflag++;
395 				altarg = sb;
396 				break;
397 			default:
398 				break;
399 		}
400 		goto S1;
401 	}
402 
403 S1:
404 	switch (*sb) {
405 
406 	case ' ':
407 	case '\t':
408 	case '\0':
409 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
410 
411 	case '\\':
412 		sb++; goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
413 
414 	case '"':
415 		sb++; goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
416 
417 	default:
418 		*ap++ = *sb++;	/* add character to token */
419 		got_one = 1;
420 		goto S1;
421 	}
422 
423 S2:
424 	switch (*sb) {
425 
426 	case '\0':
427 		goto OUT;
428 
429 	default:
430 		*ap++ = *sb++;
431 		got_one = 1;
432 		goto S1;
433 	}
434 
435 S3:
436 	switch (*sb) {
437 
438 	case '\0':
439 		goto OUT;
440 
441 	case '"':
442 		sb++; goto S1;
443 
444 	default:
445 		*ap++ = *sb++;
446 		got_one = 1;
447 		goto S3;
448 	}
449 
450 OUT:
451 	if (got_one)
452 		*ap++ = '\0';
453 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
454 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
455 	if (got_one) {
456 		return (tmp);
457 	}
458 	switch (slrflag) {
459 		case 0:
460 			slrflag++;
461 			break;
462 		case 1:
463 			slrflag++;
464 			altarg = (char *) 0;
465 			break;
466 		default:
467 			break;
468 	}
469 	return ((char *)0);
470 }
471 
472 #define HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof ("directory"))
473 
474 /*
475  * Help command.
476  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
477  */
478 void
479 help(argc, argv)
480 	int argc;
481 	char *argv[];
482 {
483 	struct cmd *c;
484 
485 	if (argc == 1) {
486 		int i, j, w, k;
487 		int columns, width = 0, lines;
488 
489 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n");
490 		for (c = cmdtab; c < &cmdtab[NCMDS]; c++) {
491 			int len = strlen(c->c_name);
492 
493 			if (len > width)
494 				width = len;
495 		}
496 		width = (width + 8) &~ 7;
497 		columns = 80 / width;
498 		if (columns == 0)
499 			columns = 1;
500 		lines = (NCMDS + columns - 1) / columns;
501 		for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
502 			for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
503 				c = cmdtab + j * lines + i;
504 				if (c->c_name && (!proxy || c->c_proxy)) {
505 					printf("%s", c->c_name);
506 				}
507 				else if (c->c_name) {
508 					for (k=0; k < strlen(c->c_name); k++) {
509 						(void) putchar(' ');
510 					}
511 				}
512 				if (c + lines >= &cmdtab[NCMDS]) {
513 					printf("\n");
514 					break;
515 				}
516 				w = strlen(c->c_name);
517 				while (w < width) {
518 					w = (w + 8) &~ 7;
519 					(void) putchar('\t');
520 				}
521 			}
522 		}
523 		return;
524 	}
525 	while (--argc > 0) {
526 		char *arg;
527 		arg = *++argv;
528 		c = getcmd(arg);
529 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
530 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
531 		else if (c == (struct cmd *)0)
532 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
533 		else
534 			printf("%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
535 				c->c_name, c->c_help);
536 	}
537 }
538