xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/find/operator.c (revision d0fed6c87ddc40a8bffa6f99e7433ddfc864dd83)
1 /*	$NetBSD: operator.c,v 1.4 1997/01/09 20:19:15 tls Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)operator.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";*/
41 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: operator.c,v 1.4 1997/01/09 20:19:15 tls Exp $";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <fts.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 
50 #include "find.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * yanknode --
54  *	destructively removes the top from the plan
55  */
56 static PLAN *
57 yanknode(planp)
58 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
59 {
60 	PLAN *node;		/* top node removed from the plan */
61 
62 	if ((node = (*planp)) == NULL)
63 		return (NULL);
64 	(*planp) = (*planp)->next;
65 	node->next = NULL;
66 	return (node);
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * yankexpr --
71  *	Removes one expression from the plan.  This is used mainly by
72  *	paren_squish.  In comments below, an expression is either a
73  *	simple node or a N_EXPR node containing a list of simple nodes.
74  */
75 static PLAN *
76 yankexpr(planp)
77 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
78 {
79 	register PLAN *next;	/* temp node holding subexpression results */
80 	PLAN *node;		/* pointer to returned node or expression */
81 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of subplan */
82 	PLAN *subplan;		/* pointer to head of ( ) expression */
83 	int f_expr();
84 
85 	/* first pull the top node from the plan */
86 	if ((node = yanknode(planp)) == NULL)
87 		return (NULL);
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * If the node is an '(' then we recursively slurp up expressions
91 	 * until we find its associated ')'.  If it's a closing paren we
92 	 * just return it and unwind our recursion; all other nodes are
93 	 * complete expressions, so just return them.
94 	 */
95 	if (node->type == N_OPENPAREN)
96 		for (tail = subplan = NULL;;) {
97 			if ((next = yankexpr(planp)) == NULL)
98 				err(1, "(: missing closing ')'");
99 			/*
100 			 * If we find a closing ')' we store the collected
101 			 * subplan in our '(' node and convert the node to
102 			 * a N_EXPR.  The ')' we found is ignored.  Otherwise,
103 			 * we just continue to add whatever we get to our
104 			 * subplan.
105 			 */
106 			if (next->type == N_CLOSEPAREN) {
107 				if (subplan == NULL)
108 					errx(1, "(): empty inner expression");
109 				node->p_data[0] = subplan;
110 				node->type = N_EXPR;
111 				node->eval = f_expr;
112 				break;
113 			} else {
114 				if (subplan == NULL)
115 					tail = subplan = next;
116 				else {
117 					tail->next = next;
118 					tail = next;
119 				}
120 				tail->next = NULL;
121 			}
122 		}
123 	return (node);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * paren_squish --
128  *	replaces "parentheisized" plans in our search plan with "expr" nodes.
129  */
130 PLAN *
131 paren_squish(plan)
132 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ( ) nodes */
133 {
134 	register PLAN *expr;	/* pointer to next expression */
135 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
136 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
137 
138 	result = tail = NULL;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * the basic idea is to have yankexpr do all our work and just
142 	 * collect it's results together.
143 	 */
144 	while ((expr = yankexpr(&plan)) != NULL) {
145 		/*
146 		 * if we find an unclaimed ')' it means there is a missing
147 		 * '(' someplace.
148 		 */
149 		if (expr->type == N_CLOSEPAREN)
150 			errx(1, "): no beginning '('");
151 
152 		/* add the expression to our result plan */
153 		if (result == NULL)
154 			tail = result = expr;
155 		else {
156 			tail->next = expr;
157 			tail = expr;
158 		}
159 		tail->next = NULL;
160 	}
161 	return (result);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * not_squish --
166  *	compresses "!" expressions in our search plan.
167  */
168 PLAN *
169 not_squish(plan)
170 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan to process */
171 {
172 	register PLAN *next;	/* next node being processed */
173 	register PLAN *node;	/* temporary node used in N_NOT processing */
174 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
175 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
176 
177 	tail = result = next = NULL;
178 
179 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
180 		/*
181 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for nots in
182 		 * the expr subplan.
183 		 */
184 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
185 			next->p_data[0] = not_squish(next->p_data[0]);
186 
187 		/*
188 		 * if we encounter a not, then snag the next node and place
189 		 * it in the not's subplan.  As an optimization we compress
190 		 * several not's to zero or one not.
191 		 */
192 		if (next->type == N_NOT) {
193 			int notlevel = 1;
194 
195 			node = yanknode(&plan);
196 			while (node->type == N_NOT) {
197 				++notlevel;
198 				node = yanknode(&plan);
199 			}
200 			if (node == NULL)
201 				errx(1, "!: no following expression");
202 			if (node->type == N_OR)
203 				errx(1, "!: nothing between ! and -o");
204 			if (notlevel % 2 != 1)
205 				next = node;
206 			else
207 				next->p_data[0] = node;
208 		}
209 
210 		/* add the node to our result plan */
211 		if (result == NULL)
212 			tail = result = next;
213 		else {
214 			tail->next = next;
215 			tail = next;
216 		}
217 		tail->next = NULL;
218 	}
219 	return (result);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * or_squish --
224  *	compresses -o expressions in our search plan.
225  */
226 PLAN *
227 or_squish(plan)
228 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ors to be squished */
229 {
230 	register PLAN *next;	/* next node being processed */
231 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
232 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
233 
234 	tail = result = next = NULL;
235 
236 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
237 		/*
238 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for or's in
239 		 * the expr subplan.
240 		 */
241 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
242 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
243 
244 		/* if we encounter a not then look for not's in the subplan */
245 		if (next->type == N_NOT)
246 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
247 
248 		/*
249 		 * if we encounter an or, then place our collected plan in the
250 		 * or's first subplan and then recursively collect the
251 		 * remaining stuff into the second subplan and return the or.
252 		 */
253 		if (next->type == N_OR) {
254 			if (result == NULL)
255 				errx(1, "-o: no expression before -o");
256 			next->p_data[0] = result;
257 			next->p_data[1] = or_squish(plan);
258 			if (next->p_data[1] == NULL)
259 				errx(1, "-o: no expression after -o");
260 			return (next);
261 		}
262 
263 		/* add the node to our result plan */
264 		if (result == NULL)
265 			tail = result = next;
266 		else {
267 			tail->next = next;
268 			tail = next;
269 		}
270 		tail->next = NULL;
271 	}
272 	return (result);
273 }
274