xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.11 2005/02/17 17:09:48 xtraeme Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.11 2005/02/17 17:09:48 xtraeme Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "chpass.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55 
56 /* ARGSUSED */
57 int
58 p_login(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
59 {
60 
61 	if (!*p) {
62 		warnx("empty login field");
63 		return (1);
64 	}
65 	if (*p == '-') {
66 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
67 		return (1);
68 	}
69 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
70 		warnx("can't save entry");
71 		return (1);
72 	}
73 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
74 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
75 	for (; *p; ++p)
76 		if (isupper((unsigned char)*p)) {
77 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
78 			break;
79 		}
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 /* ARGSUSED */
84 int
85 p_passwd(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
86 {
87 
88 	if (!*p)
89 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
90 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
91 		warnx("can't save password entry");
92 		return (1);
93 	}
94 
95 	return (0);
96 }
97 
98 /* ARGSUSED */
99 int
100 p_uid(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
101 {
102 	unsigned long id;
103 	char *np;
104 
105 	if (!*p) {
106 		warnx("empty uid field");
107 		return (1);
108 	}
109 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
110 		warnx("illegal uid");
111 		return (1);
112 	}
113 	errno = 0;
114 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
115 	/*
116 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
117 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than UID_MAX.
118 	 */
119 	if (*np || id > UID_MAX) {
120 		warnx("illegal uid");
121 		return (1);
122 	}
123 	pw->pw_uid = (uid_t)id;
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 /* ARGSUSED */
128 int
129 p_gid(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
130 {
131 	struct group *gr;
132 	unsigned long id;
133 	char *np;
134 
135 	if (!*p) {
136 		warnx("empty gid field");
137 		return (1);
138 	}
139 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
140 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
141 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
142 			return (1);
143 		}
144 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
145 		return (0);
146 	}
147 	errno = 0;
148 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
149 	/*
150 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
151 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than GID_MAX.
152 	 */
153 	if (*np || id > GID_MAX) {
154 		warnx("illegal gid");
155 		return (1);
156 	}
157 	pw->pw_gid = (gid_t)id;
158 	return (0);
159 }
160 
161 /* ARGSUSED */
162 int
163 p_class(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
164 {
165 
166 	if (!*p)
167 		pw->pw_class = "";
168 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
169 		warnx("can't save entry");
170 		return (1);
171 	}
172 
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 /* ARGSUSED */
177 int
178 p_change(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
179 {
180 
181 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
182 		return (0);
183 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
184 	return (1);
185 }
186 
187 /* ARGSUSED */
188 int
189 p_expire(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
190 {
191 
192 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
193 		return (0);
194 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
195 	return (1);
196 }
197 
198 /* ARGSUSED */
199 int
200 p_gecos(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
201 {
202 
203 	if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
204 		warnx("can't save entry");
205 		return (1);
206 	}
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 /* ARGSUSED */
211 int
212 p_hdir(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
213 {
214 
215 	if (!*p) {
216 		warnx("empty home directory field");
217 		return (1);
218 	}
219 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
220 		warnx("can't save entry");
221 		return (1);
222 	}
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 /* ARGSUSED */
227 int
228 p_shell(const char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
229 {
230 	const char *t;
231 
232 	if (!*p) {
233 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
234 		return (0);
235 	}
236 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
237 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
238 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
239 		return (1);
240 	}
241 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
242 		if (uid) {
243 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
244 			return (1);
245 		}
246 	}
247 	else
248 		p = t;
249 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
250 		warnx("can't save entry");
251 		return (1);
252 	}
253 	return (0);
254 }
255