xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision 23c8222edbfb0f0932d88a8351d3a0cf817dfb9e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.10 2004/10/30 17:11:24 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.10 2004/10/30 17:11:24 dsl Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "chpass.h"
54 #include "pathnames.h"
55 
56 /* ARGSUSED */
57 int
58 p_login(p, pw, ep)
59 	const char *p;
60 	struct passwd *pw;
61 	ENTRY *ep;
62 {
63 
64 	if (!*p) {
65 		warnx("empty login field");
66 		return (1);
67 	}
68 	if (*p == '-') {
69 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
70 		return (1);
71 	}
72 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
73 		warnx("can't save entry");
74 		return (1);
75 	}
76 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
77 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
78 	for (; *p; ++p)
79 		if (isupper((unsigned char)*p)) {
80 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
81 			break;
82 		}
83 	return (0);
84 }
85 
86 /* ARGSUSED */
87 int
88 p_passwd(p, pw, ep)
89 	const char *p;
90 	struct passwd *pw;
91 	ENTRY *ep;
92 {
93 
94 	if (!*p)
95 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
96 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
97 		warnx("can't save password entry");
98 		return (1);
99 	}
100 
101 	return (0);
102 }
103 
104 /* ARGSUSED */
105 int
106 p_uid(p, pw, ep)
107 	const char *p;
108 	struct passwd *pw;
109 	ENTRY *ep;
110 {
111 	unsigned long id;
112 	char *np;
113 
114 	if (!*p) {
115 		warnx("empty uid field");
116 		return (1);
117 	}
118 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
119 		warnx("illegal uid");
120 		return (1);
121 	}
122 	errno = 0;
123 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
124 	/*
125 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
126 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than UID_MAX.
127 	 */
128 	if (*np || id > UID_MAX) {
129 		warnx("illegal uid");
130 		return (1);
131 	}
132 	pw->pw_uid = (uid_t)id;
133 	return (0);
134 }
135 
136 /* ARGSUSED */
137 int
138 p_gid(p, pw, ep)
139 	const char *p;
140 	struct passwd *pw;
141 	ENTRY *ep;
142 {
143 	struct group *gr;
144 	unsigned long id;
145 	char *np;
146 
147 	if (!*p) {
148 		warnx("empty gid field");
149 		return (1);
150 	}
151 	if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
152 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
153 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
154 			return (1);
155 		}
156 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
157 		return (0);
158 	}
159 	errno = 0;
160 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
161 	/*
162 	 * We don't need to check the return value of strtoul()
163 	 * since ULONG_MAX is greater than GID_MAX.
164 	 */
165 	if (*np || id > GID_MAX) {
166 		warnx("illegal gid");
167 		return (1);
168 	}
169 	pw->pw_gid = (gid_t)id;
170 	return (0);
171 }
172 
173 /* ARGSUSED */
174 int
175 p_class(p, pw, ep)
176 	const char *p;
177 	struct passwd *pw;
178 	ENTRY *ep;
179 {
180 
181 	if (!*p)
182 		pw->pw_class = "";
183 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
184 		warnx("can't save entry");
185 		return (1);
186 	}
187 
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 
191 /* ARGSUSED */
192 int
193 p_change(p, pw, ep)
194 	const char *p;
195 	struct passwd *pw;
196 	ENTRY *ep;
197 {
198 
199 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
200 		return (0);
201 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
202 	return (1);
203 }
204 
205 /* ARGSUSED */
206 int
207 p_expire(p, pw, ep)
208 	const char *p;
209 	struct passwd *pw;
210 	ENTRY *ep;
211 {
212 
213 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
214 		return (0);
215 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
216 	return (1);
217 }
218 
219 /* ARGSUSED */
220 int
221 p_gecos(p, pw, ep)
222 	const char *p;
223 	struct passwd *pw;
224 	ENTRY *ep;
225 {
226 
227 	if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
228 		warnx("can't save entry");
229 		return (1);
230 	}
231 	return (0);
232 }
233 
234 /* ARGSUSED */
235 int
236 p_hdir(p, pw, ep)
237 	const char *p;
238 	struct passwd *pw;
239 	ENTRY *ep;
240 {
241 
242 	if (!*p) {
243 		warnx("empty home directory field");
244 		return (1);
245 	}
246 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
247 		warnx("can't save entry");
248 		return (1);
249 	}
250 	return (0);
251 }
252 
253 /* ARGSUSED */
254 int
255 p_shell(p, pw, ep)
256 	const char *p;
257 	struct passwd *pw;
258 	ENTRY *ep;
259 {
260 	const char *t;
261 
262 	if (!*p) {
263 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
264 		return (0);
265 	}
266 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
267 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
268 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
269 		return (1);
270 	}
271 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
272 		if (uid) {
273 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
274 			return (1);
275 		}
276 	}
277 	else
278 		p = t;
279 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
280 		warnx("can't save entry");
281 		return (1);
282 	}
283 	return (0);
284 }
285