xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision ce63d6c20fc4ec8ddc95c84bb229e3c4ecf82b69)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edit.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 3/3/91";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include <pwd.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include "chpass.h"
47 
48 extern char *tempname;
49 
50 void
51 edit(pw)
52 	struct passwd *pw;
53 {
54 	struct stat begin, end;
55 
56 	for (;;) {
57 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
58 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
59 		pw_edit(1);
60 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
61 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
62 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
63 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: no changes made\n");
64 			pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 0);
65 		}
66 		if (verify(pw))
67 			break;
68 		pw_prompt();
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * display --
74  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
75  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
76  */
77 display(fd, pw)
78 	int fd;
79 	struct passwd *pw;
80 {
81 	register char *p;
82 	FILE *fp;
83 	char *bp, *ok_shell(), *ttoa();
84 
85 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
86 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
87 
88 	(void)fprintf(fp,
89 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
90 	if (!uid) {
91 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
92 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
93 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
94 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
95 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
96 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
97 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
98 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
99 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
100 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
101 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
102 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
103 	}
104 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
105 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
106 		/*
107 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
108 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
109 		 */
110 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
111 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
112 	else
113 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
114 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
115 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
116 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
117 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
118 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
119 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
120 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
121 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
122 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
123 
124 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
125 	(void)fclose(fp);
126 }
127 
128 verify(pw)
129 	struct passwd *pw;
130 {
131 	register ENTRY *ep;
132 	register char *p;
133 	FILE *fp;
134 	int len;
135 	char buf[LINE_MAX];
136 
137 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
138 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
139 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
140 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
141 			continue;
142 		if (!(p = index(buf, '\n'))) {
143 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: line too long.\n");
144 			goto bad;
145 		}
146 		*p = '\0';
147 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
148 			if (!ep->prompt) {
149 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
150 				    "chpass: unrecognized field.\n");
151 				goto bad;
152 			}
153 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
154 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
155 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
156 			    "chpass: you may not change the %s field.\n",
157 					    ep->prompt);
158 					goto bad;
159 				}
160 				if (!(p = index(buf, ':'))) {
161 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
162 					    "chpass: line corrupted.\n");
163 					goto bad;
164 				}
165 				while (isspace(*++p));
166 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
167 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
168 			    "chpass: illegal character in the \"%s\" field.\n",
169 					    ep->prompt);
170 					goto bad;
171 				}
172 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
173 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
174 					return(0);
175 				}
176 				break;
177 			}
178 		}
179 	}
180 	(void)fclose(fp);
181 
182 	/* Build the gecos field. */
183 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
184 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
185 	if (!(p = malloc(len))) {
186 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: %s\n", strerror(errno));
187 		exit(1);
188 	}
189 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
190 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
191 
192 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
193 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
194 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
195 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
196 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
197 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: entries too long\n");
198 		return(0);
199 	}
200 	return(pw_scan(buf, pw));
201 }
202