xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/edit.c (revision ae9172d6cd9432a6a1a56760d86b32c57a66c39c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)edit.c	5.2 (Berkeley) 3/3/91";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: edit.c,v 1.3 1994/08/17 19:54:34 deraadt Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <pwd.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <paths.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include "chpass.h"
48 
49 extern char *tempname;
50 
51 void
52 edit(pw)
53 	struct passwd *pw;
54 {
55 	struct stat begin, end;
56 
57 	for (;;) {
58 		if (stat(tempname, &begin))
59 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
60 		pw_edit(1);
61 		if (stat(tempname, &end))
62 			pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
63 		if (begin.st_mtime == end.st_mtime) {
64 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: no changes made\n");
65 			pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 0);
66 		}
67 		if (verify(pw))
68 			break;
69 		pw_prompt();
70 	}
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * display --
75  *	print out the file for the user to edit; strange side-effect:
76  *	set conditional flag if the user gets to edit the shell.
77  */
78 display(fd, pw)
79 	int fd;
80 	struct passwd *pw;
81 {
82 	register char *p;
83 	FILE *fp;
84 	char *bp, *ok_shell(), *ttoa();
85 
86 	if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "w")))
87 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
88 
89 	(void)fprintf(fp,
90 	    "#Changing user database information for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
91 	if (!uid) {
92 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Login: %s\n", pw->pw_name);
93 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Password: %s\n", pw->pw_passwd);
94 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Uid [#]: %d\n", pw->pw_uid);
95 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Gid [# or name]: %d\n", pw->pw_gid);
96 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Change [month day year]: %s\n",
97 		    ttoa(pw->pw_change));
98 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Expire [month day year]: %s\n",
99 		    ttoa(pw->pw_expire));
100 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Class: %s\n", pw->pw_class);
101 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Home directory: %s\n", pw->pw_dir);
102 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
103 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
104 	}
105 	/* Only admin can change "restricted" shells. */
106 	else if (ok_shell(pw->pw_shell))
107 		/*
108 		 * Make shell a restricted field.  Ugly with a
109 		 * necklace, but there's not much else to do.
110 		 */
111 		(void)fprintf(fp, "Shell: %s\n",
112 		    *pw->pw_shell ? pw->pw_shell : _PATH_BSHELL);
113 	else
114 		list[E_SHELL].restricted = 1;
115 	bp = pw->pw_gecos;
116 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
117 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Full Name: %s\n", p ? p : "");
118 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
119 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Location: %s\n", p ? p : "");
120 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
121 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Office Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
122 	p = strsep(&bp, ",");
123 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Home Phone: %s\n", p ? p : "");
124 
125 	(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), getgid());
126 	(void)fclose(fp);
127 }
128 
129 verify(pw)
130 	struct passwd *pw;
131 {
132 	register ENTRY *ep;
133 	register char *p;
134 	FILE *fp;
135 	int len;
136 	static char buf[LINE_MAX];
137 
138 	if (!(fp = fopen(tempname, "r")))
139 		pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
140 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
141 		if (!buf[0] || buf[0] == '#')
142 			continue;
143 		if (!(p = index(buf, '\n'))) {
144 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: line too long.\n");
145 			goto bad;
146 		}
147 		*p = '\0';
148 		for (ep = list;; ++ep) {
149 			if (!ep->prompt) {
150 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
151 				    "chpass: unrecognized field.\n");
152 				goto bad;
153 			}
154 			if (!strncasecmp(buf, ep->prompt, ep->len)) {
155 				if (ep->restricted && uid) {
156 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
157 			    "chpass: you may not change the %s field.\n",
158 					    ep->prompt);
159 					goto bad;
160 				}
161 				if (!(p = index(buf, ':'))) {
162 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
163 					    "chpass: line corrupted.\n");
164 					goto bad;
165 				}
166 				while (isspace(*++p));
167 				if (ep->except && strpbrk(p, ep->except)) {
168 					(void)fprintf(stderr,
169 			    "chpass: illegal character in the \"%s\" field.\n",
170 					    ep->prompt);
171 					goto bad;
172 				}
173 				if ((ep->func)(p, pw, ep)) {
174 bad:					(void)fclose(fp);
175 					return(0);
176 				}
177 				break;
178 			}
179 		}
180 	}
181 	(void)fclose(fp);
182 
183 	/* Build the gecos field. */
184 	len = strlen(list[E_NAME].save) + strlen(list[E_BPHONE].save) +
185 	    strlen(list[E_HPHONE].save) + strlen(list[E_LOCATE].save) + 4;
186 	if (!(p = malloc(len))) {
187 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: %s\n", strerror(errno));
188 		exit(1);
189 	}
190 	(void)sprintf(pw->pw_gecos = p, "%s,%s,%s,%s", list[E_NAME].save,
191 	    list[E_LOCATE].save, list[E_BPHONE].save, list[E_HPHONE].save);
192 
193 	if (snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
194 	    "%s:%s:%d:%d:%s:%ld:%ld:%s:%s:%s",
195 	    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_class,
196 	    pw->pw_change, pw->pw_expire, pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir,
197 	    pw->pw_shell) >= sizeof(buf)) {
198 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "chpass: entries too long\n");
199 		return(0);
200 	}
201 	return(pw_scan(buf, pw));
202 }
203