xref: /netbsd-src/usr.bin/apropos/apropos.c (revision ae9172d6cd9432a6a1a56760d86b32c57a66c39c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 /*static char sccsid[] = "@(#)apropos.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";*/
42 static char rcssid[] = "$Id: apropos.c,v 1.2 1994/09/25 07:55:11 glass Exp $";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/queue.h>
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <limits.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 
55 #include "../man/config.h"
56 #include "../man/pathnames.h"
57 
58 static int *found, foundman;
59 
60 void apropos __P((char **, char *, int));
61 void lowstr __P((char *, char *));
62 int match __P((char *, char *));
63 void usage __P((void));
64 
65 int
66 main(argc, argv)
67 	int argc;
68 	char *argv[];
69 {
70 	ENTRY *ep;
71 	TAG *tp;
72 	int ch, rv;
73 	char *conffile, **p, *p_augment, *p_path;
74 
75 	conffile = NULL;
76 	p_augment = p_path = NULL;
77 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "C:M:m:P:")) != EOF)
78 		switch (ch) {
79 		case 'C':
80 			conffile = optarg;
81 			break;
82 		case 'M':
83 		case 'P':		/* backward compatible */
84 			p_path = optarg;
85 			break;
86 		case 'm':
87 			p_augment = optarg;
88 			break;
89 		case '?':
90 		default:
91 			usage();
92 		}
93 	argv += optind;
94 	argc -= optind;
95 
96 	if (argc < 1)
97 		usage();
98 
99 	if ((found = malloc((u_int)argc * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
100 		err(1, NULL);
101 	memset(found, 0, argc * sizeof(int));
102 
103 	for (p = argv; *p; ++p)			/* convert to lower-case */
104 		lowstr(*p, *p);
105 
106 	if (p_augment)
107 		apropos(argv, p_augment, 1);
108 	if (p_path || (p_path = getenv("MANPATH")))
109 		apropos(argv, p_path, 1);
110 	else {
111 		config(conffile);
112 		ep = (tp = getlist("_whatdb")) == NULL ?
113 		    NULL : tp->list.tqh_first;
114 		for (; ep != NULL; ep = ep->q.tqe_next)
115 			apropos(argv, ep->s, 0);
116 	}
117 
118 	if (!foundman)
119 		errx(1, "no %s file found", _PATH_WHATIS);
120 
121 	rv = 1;
122 	for (p = argv; *p; ++p)
123 		if (found[p - argv])
124 			rv = 0;
125 		else
126 			(void)printf("%s: nothing appropriate\n", *p);
127 	exit(rv);
128 }
129 
130 void
131 apropos(argv, path, buildpath)
132 	char **argv, *path;
133 	int buildpath;
134 {
135 	char *end, *name, **p;
136 	char buf[LINE_MAX + 1], wbuf[LINE_MAX + 1];
137 
138 	for (name = path; name; name = end) {	/* through name list */
139 		if (end = strchr(name, ':'))
140 			*end++ = '\0';
141 
142 		if (buildpath) {
143 			char hold[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
144 
145 			(void)sprintf(hold, "%s/%s", name, _PATH_WHATIS);
146 			name = hold;
147 		}
148 
149 		if (!freopen(name, "r", stdin))
150 			continue;
151 
152 		foundman = 1;
153 
154 		/* for each file found */
155 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
156 			if (!strchr(buf, '\n')) {
157 				warnx("%s: line too long", name);
158 				continue;
159 			}
160 			lowstr(buf, wbuf);
161 			for (p = argv; *p; ++p)
162 				if (match(wbuf, *p)) {
163 					(void)printf("%s", buf);
164 					found[p - argv] = 1;
165 
166 					/* only print line once */
167 					while (*++p)
168 						if (match(wbuf, *p))
169 							found[p - argv] = 1;
170 					break;
171 				}
172 		}
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * match --
178  *	match anywhere the string appears
179  */
180 int
181 match(bp, str)
182 	char *bp, *str;
183 {
184 	int len;
185 	char test;
186 
187 	if (!*bp)
188 		return (0);
189 	/* backward compatible: everything matches empty string */
190 	if (!*str)
191 		return (1);
192 	for (test = *str++, len = strlen(str); *bp;)
193 		if (test == *bp++ && !strncmp(bp, str, len))
194 			return (1);
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * lowstr --
200  *	convert a string to lower case
201  */
202 void
203 lowstr(from, to)
204 	char *from, *to;
205 {
206 	char ch;
207 
208 	while ((ch = *from++) && ch != '\n')
209 		*to++ = isupper(ch) ? tolower(ch) : ch;
210 	*to = '\0';
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * usage --
215  *	print usage message and die
216  */
217 void
218 usage()
219 {
220 
221 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
222 	    "usage: apropos [-C file] [-M path] [-m path] keyword ...\n");
223 	exit(1);
224 }
225