xref: /netbsd-src/tools/amiga-elf2bb/sys/exec_elf.h (revision 274254cdae52594c1aa480a736aef78313d15c9c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_elf.h,v 1.2 2008/04/28 20:24:12 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
33 #define	_SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
34 
35 /*
36  * The current ELF ABI specification is available at:
37  *	http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/
38  *
39  * Current header definitions are in:
40  *	http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch4.eheader.html
41  */
42 
43 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #else
46 #include <inttypes.h>
47 #endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */
48 
49 typedef	uint8_t  	Elf_Byte;
50 
51 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Addr;
52 #define	ELF32_FSZ_ADDR	4
53 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Off;
54 #define	ELF32_FSZ_OFF	4
55 typedef	int32_t		Elf32_Sword;
56 #define	ELF32_FSZ_SWORD	4
57 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Word;
58 #define	ELF32_FSZ_WORD	4
59 typedef	uint16_t	Elf32_Half;
60 #define	ELF32_FSZ_HALF	2
61 
62 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Addr;
63 #define	ELF64_FSZ_ADDR	8
64 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Off;
65 #define	ELF64_FSZ_OFF	8
66 typedef	int32_t		Elf64_Shalf;
67 #define	ELF64_FSZ_SHALF	4
68 
69 #ifndef ELF64_FSZ_SWORD
70 typedef	int32_t		Elf64_Sword;
71 #define	ELF64_FSZ_SWORD	4
72 #endif /* ELF64_FSZ_SWORD */
73 #ifndef ELF64_FSZ_WORD
74 typedef	uint32_t	Elf64_Word;
75 #define	ELF64_FSZ_WORD	4
76 #endif /* ELF64_FSZ_WORD */
77 
78 typedef	int64_t		Elf64_Sxword;
79 #define	ELF64_FSZ_XWORD	8
80 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Xword;
81 #define	ELF64_FSZ_XWORD	8
82 typedef	uint32_t	Elf64_Half;
83 #define	ELF64_FSZ_HALF	4
84 typedef	uint16_t	Elf64_Quarter;
85 #define	ELF64_FSZ_QUARTER 2
86 
87 /*
88  * ELF Header
89  */
90 #define	ELF_NIDENT	16
91 
92 typedef struct {
93 	unsigned char	e_ident[ELF_NIDENT];	/* Id bytes */
94 	Elf32_Half	e_type;			/* file type */
95 	Elf32_Half	e_machine;		/* machine type */
96 	Elf32_Word	e_version;		/* version number */
97 	Elf32_Addr	e_entry;		/* entry point */
98 	Elf32_Off	e_phoff;		/* Program hdr offset */
99 	Elf32_Off	e_shoff;		/* Section hdr offset */
100 	Elf32_Word	e_flags;		/* Processor flags */
101 	Elf32_Half      e_ehsize;		/* sizeof ehdr */
102 	Elf32_Half      e_phentsize;		/* Program header entry size */
103 	Elf32_Half      e_phnum;		/* Number of program headers */
104 	Elf32_Half      e_shentsize;		/* Section header entry size */
105 	Elf32_Half      e_shnum;		/* Number of section headers */
106 	Elf32_Half      e_shstrndx;		/* String table index */
107 } Elf32_Ehdr;
108 
109 typedef struct {
110 	unsigned char	e_ident[ELF_NIDENT];	/* Id bytes */
111 	Elf64_Quarter	e_type;			/* file type */
112 	Elf64_Quarter	e_machine;		/* machine type */
113 	Elf64_Half	e_version;		/* version number */
114 	Elf64_Addr	e_entry;		/* entry point */
115 	Elf64_Off	e_phoff;		/* Program hdr offset */
116 	Elf64_Off	e_shoff;		/* Section hdr offset */
117 	Elf64_Half	e_flags;		/* Processor flags */
118 	Elf64_Quarter	e_ehsize;		/* sizeof ehdr */
119 	Elf64_Quarter	e_phentsize;		/* Program header entry size */
120 	Elf64_Quarter	e_phnum;		/* Number of program headers */
121 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shentsize;		/* Section header entry size */
122 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shnum;		/* Number of section headers */
123 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shstrndx;		/* String table index */
124 } Elf64_Ehdr;
125 
126 /* e_ident offsets */
127 #define	EI_MAG0		0	/* '\177' */
128 #define	EI_MAG1		1	/* 'E'    */
129 #define	EI_MAG2		2	/* 'L'    */
130 #define	EI_MAG3		3	/* 'F'    */
131 #define	EI_CLASS	4	/* File class */
132 #define	EI_DATA		5	/* Data encoding */
133 #define	EI_VERSION	6	/* File version */
134 #define	EI_OSABI	7	/* Operating system/ABI identification */
135 #define	EI_ABIVERSION	8	/* ABI version */
136 #define	EI_PAD		9	/* Start of padding bytes up to EI_NIDENT*/
137 #define	EI_NIDENT	16	/* First non-ident header byte */
138 
139 /* e_ident[EI_MAG0,EI_MAG3] */
140 #define	ELFMAG0		0x7f
141 #define	ELFMAG1		'E'
142 #define	ELFMAG2		'L'
143 #define	ELFMAG3		'F'
144 #define	ELFMAG		"\177ELF"
145 #define	SELFMAG		4
146 
147 /* e_ident[EI_CLASS] */
148 #define	ELFCLASSNONE	0	/* Invalid class */
149 #define	ELFCLASS32	1	/* 32-bit objects */
150 #define	ELFCLASS64	2	/* 64-bit objects */
151 #define	ELFCLASSNUM	3
152 
153 /* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
154 #define	ELFDATANONE	0	/* Invalid data encoding */
155 #define	ELFDATA2LSB	1	/* 2's complement values, LSB first */
156 #define	ELFDATA2MSB	2	/* 2's complement values, MSB first */
157 
158 /* e_ident[EI_VERSION] */
159 #define	EV_NONE		0	/* Invalid version */
160 #define	EV_CURRENT	1	/* Current version */
161 #define	EV_NUM		2
162 
163 /* e_ident[EI_OSABI] */
164 #define	ELFOSABI_SYSV		0	/* UNIX System V ABI */
165 #define	ELFOSABI_HPUX		1	/* HP-UX operating system */
166 #define ELFOSABI_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD */
167 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX		3	/* GNU/Linux */
168 #define ELFOSABI_HURD		4	/* GNU/Hurd */
169 #define ELFOSABI_86OPEN		5	/* 86Open */
170 #define ELFOSABI_SOLARIS	6	/* Solaris */
171 #define ELFOSABI_MONTEREY	7	/* Monterey */
172 #define ELFOSABI_IRIX		8	/* IRIX */
173 #define ELFOSABI_FREEBSD	9	/* FreeBSD */
174 #define ELFOSABI_TRU64		10	/* TRU64 UNIX */
175 #define ELFOSABI_MODESTO	11	/* Novell Modesto */
176 #define ELFOSABI_OPENBSD	12	/* OpenBSD */
177 /* Unofficial OSABIs follow */
178 #define ELFOSABI_ARM		97	/* ARM */
179 #define	ELFOSABI_STANDALONE	255	/* Standalone (embedded) application */
180 
181 /* e_type */
182 #define	ET_NONE		0	/* No file type */
183 #define	ET_REL		1	/* Relocatable file */
184 #define	ET_EXEC		2	/* Executable file */
185 #define	ET_DYN		3	/* Shared object file */
186 #define	ET_CORE		4	/* Core file */
187 #define	ET_NUM		5
188 
189 #define	ET_LOOS		0xfe00	/* Operating system specific range */
190 #define	ET_HIOS		0xfeff
191 #define	ET_LOPROC	0xff00	/* Processor-specific range */
192 #define	ET_HIPROC	0xffff
193 
194 /* e_machine */
195 #define	EM_NONE		0	/* No machine */
196 #define	EM_M32		1	/* AT&T WE 32100 */
197 #define	EM_SPARC	2	/* SPARC */
198 #define	EM_386		3	/* Intel 80386 */
199 #define	EM_68K		4	/* Motorola 68000 */
200 #define	EM_88K		5	/* Motorola 88000 */
201 #define	EM_486		6	/* Intel 80486 */
202 #define	EM_860		7	/* Intel 80860 */
203 #define	EM_MIPS		8	/* MIPS I Architecture */
204 #define	EM_S370		9	/* Amdahl UTS on System/370 */
205 #define	EM_MIPS_RS3_LE	10	/* MIPS RS3000 Little-endian */
206 			/* 11-14 - Reserved */
207 #define	EM_RS6000	11	/* IBM RS/6000 XXX reserved */
208 #define	EM_PARISC	15	/* Hewlett-Packard PA-RISC */
209 #define	EM_NCUBE	16	/* NCube XXX reserved */
210 #define	EM_VPP500	17	/* Fujitsu VPP500 */
211 #define	EM_SPARC32PLUS	18	/* Enhanced instruction set SPARC */
212 #define	EM_960		19	/* Intel 80960 */
213 #define	EM_PPC		20	/* PowerPC */
214 #define	EM_PPC64	21	/* 64-bit PowerPC */
215 			/* 22-35 - Reserved */
216 #define	EM_V800		36	/* NEC V800 */
217 #define	EM_FR20		37	/* Fujitsu FR20 */
218 #define	EM_RH32		38	/* TRW RH-32 */
219 #define	EM_RCE		39	/* Motorola RCE */
220 #define	EM_ARM		40	/* Advanced RISC Machines ARM */
221 #define	EM_ALPHA	41	/* DIGITAL Alpha */
222 #define	EM_SH		42	/* Hitachi Super-H */
223 #define	EM_SPARCV9	43	/* SPARC Version 9 */
224 #define	EM_TRICORE	44	/* Siemens Tricore */
225 #define	EM_ARC		45	/* Argonaut RISC Core */
226 #define	EM_H8_300	46	/* Hitachi H8/300 */
227 #define	EM_H8_300H	47	/* Hitachi H8/300H */
228 #define	EM_H8S		48	/* Hitachi H8S */
229 #define	EM_H8_500	49	/* Hitachi H8/500 */
230 #define	EM_IA_64	50	/* Intel Merced Processor */
231 #define	EM_MIPS_X	51	/* Stanford MIPS-X */
232 #define	EM_COLDFIRE	52	/* Motorola Coldfire */
233 #define	EM_68HC12	53	/* Motorola MC68HC12 */
234 #define	EM_MMA		54	/* Fujitsu MMA Multimedia Accelerator */
235 #define	EM_PCP		55	/* Siemens PCP */
236 #define	EM_NCPU		56	/* Sony nCPU embedded RISC processor */
237 #define	EM_NDR1		57	/* Denso NDR1 microprocessor */
238 #define	EM_STARCORE	58	/* Motorola Star*Core processor */
239 #define	EM_ME16		59	/* Toyota ME16 processor */
240 #define	EM_ST100	60	/* STMicroelectronics ST100 processor */
241 #define	EM_TINYJ	61	/* Advanced Logic Corp. TinyJ embedded family processor */
242 #define	EM_X86_64	62	/* AMD x86-64 architecture */
243 #define	EM_PDSP		63	/* Sony DSP Processor */
244 #define	EM_PDP10	64	/* Digital Equipment Corp. PDP-10 */
245 #define	EM_PDP11	65	/* Digital Equipment Corp. PDP-11 */
246 #define	EM_FX66		66	/* Siemens FX66 microcontroller */
247 #define	EM_ST9PLUS	67	/* STMicroelectronics ST9+ 8/16 bit microcontroller */
248 #define	EM_ST7		68	/* STMicroelectronics ST7 8-bit microcontroller */
249 #define	EM_68HC16	69	/* Motorola MC68HC16 Microcontroller */
250 #define	EM_68HC11	70	/* Motorola MC68HC11 Microcontroller */
251 #define	EM_68HC08	71	/* Motorola MC68HC08 Microcontroller */
252 #define	EM_68HC05	72	/* Motorola MC68HC05 Microcontroller */
253 #define	EM_SVX		73	/* Silicon Graphics SVx */
254 #define	EM_ST19		74	/* STMicroelectronics ST19 8-bit CPU */
255 #define	EM_VAX		75	/* Digital VAX */
256 #define	EM_CRIS		76	/* Axis Communications 32-bit embedded processor */
257 #define	EM_JAVELIN	77	/* Infineon Technologies 32-bit embedded CPU */
258 #define	EM_FIREPATH	78	/* Element 14 64-bit DSP processor */
259 #define	EM_ZSP		79	/* LSI Logic's 16-bit DSP processor */
260 #define	EM_MMIX		80	/* Donald Knuth's educational 64-bit processor */
261 #define	EM_HUANY	81	/* Harvard's machine-independent format */
262 #define	EM_PRISM	82	/* SiTera Prism */
263 #define	EM_AVR		83	/* Atmel AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
264 #define	EM_FR30		84	/* Fujitsu FR30 */
265 #define	EM_D10V		85	/* Mitsubishi D10V */
266 #define	EM_D30V		86	/* Mitsubishi D30V */
267 #define	EM_V850		87	/* NEC v850 */
268 #define	EM_M32R		88	/* Mitsubishi M32R */
269 #define	EM_MN10300	89	/* Matsushita MN10300 */
270 #define	EM_MN10200	90	/* Matsushita MN10200 */
271 #define	EM_PJ		91	/* picoJava */
272 #define	EM_OPENRISC	92	/* OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor */
273 #define	EM_ARC_A5	93	/* ARC Cores Tangent-A5 */
274 #define	EM_XTENSA	94	/* Tensilica Xtensa Architecture */
275 #define	EM_NS32K	97	/* National Semiconductor 32000 series */
276 
277 /* Unofficial machine types follow */
278 #define	EM_ALPHA_EXP	36902	/* used by NetBSD/alpha; obsolete */
279 #define	EM_NUM		36903
280 
281 /*
282  * Program Header
283  */
284 typedef struct {
285 	Elf32_Word	p_type;		/* entry type */
286 	Elf32_Off	p_offset;	/* offset */
287 	Elf32_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address */
288 	Elf32_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address */
289 	Elf32_Word	p_filesz;	/* file size */
290 	Elf32_Word	p_memsz;	/* memory size */
291 	Elf32_Word	p_flags;	/* flags */
292 	Elf32_Word	p_align;	/* memory & file alignment */
293 } Elf32_Phdr;
294 
295 typedef struct {
296 	Elf64_Half	p_type;		/* entry type */
297 	Elf64_Half	p_flags;	/* flags */
298 	Elf64_Off	p_offset;	/* offset */
299 	Elf64_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address */
300 	Elf64_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address */
301 	Elf64_Xword	p_filesz;	/* file size */
302 	Elf64_Xword	p_memsz;	/* memory size */
303 	Elf64_Xword	p_align;	/* memory & file alignment */
304 } Elf64_Phdr;
305 
306 /* p_type */
307 #define	PT_NULL		0		/* Program header table entry unused */
308 #define	PT_LOAD		1		/* Loadable program segment */
309 #define	PT_DYNAMIC	2		/* Dynamic linking information */
310 #define	PT_INTERP	3		/* Program interpreter */
311 #define	PT_NOTE		4		/* Auxiliary information */
312 #define	PT_SHLIB	5		/* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
313 #define	PT_PHDR		6		/* Entry for header table itself */
314 #define	PT_NUM		7
315 
316 #define	PT_LOOS         0x60000000	/* OS-specific range */
317 #define	PT_HIOS         0x6fffffff
318 #define	PT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
319 #define	PT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
320 
321 #define	PT_MIPS_REGINFO	0x70000000
322 
323 /* p_flags */
324 #define	PF_R		0x4	/* Segment is readable */
325 #define	PF_W		0x2	/* Segment is writable */
326 #define	PF_X		0x1	/* Segment is executable */
327 
328 #define	PF_MASKOS	0x0ff00000	/* Operating system specific values */
329 #define	PF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* Processor-specific values */
330 
331 /*
332  * Section Headers
333  */
334 typedef struct {
335 	Elf32_Word	sh_name;	/* section name (.shstrtab index) */
336 	Elf32_Word	sh_type;	/* section type */
337 	Elf32_Word	sh_flags;	/* section flags */
338 	Elf32_Addr	sh_addr;	/* virtual address */
339 	Elf32_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
340 	Elf32_Word	sh_size;	/* section size */
341 	Elf32_Word	sh_link;	/* link to another */
342 	Elf32_Word	sh_info;	/* misc info */
343 	Elf32_Word	sh_addralign;	/* memory alignment */
344 	Elf32_Word	sh_entsize;	/* table entry size */
345 } Elf32_Shdr;
346 
347 typedef struct {
348 	Elf64_Half	sh_name;	/* section name (.shstrtab index) */
349 	Elf64_Half	sh_type;	/* section type */
350 	Elf64_Xword	sh_flags;	/* section flags */
351 	Elf64_Addr	sh_addr;	/* virtual address */
352 	Elf64_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
353 	Elf64_Xword	sh_size;	/* section size */
354 	Elf64_Half	sh_link;	/* link to another */
355 	Elf64_Half	sh_info;	/* misc info */
356 	Elf64_Xword	sh_addralign;	/* memory alignment */
357 	Elf64_Xword	sh_entsize;	/* table entry size */
358 } Elf64_Shdr;
359 
360 /* sh_type */
361 #define	SHT_NULL	0		/* Section header table entry unused */
362 #define	SHT_PROGBITS	1		/* Program information */
363 #define	SHT_SYMTAB	2		/* Symbol table */
364 #define	SHT_STRTAB	3		/* String table */
365 #define	SHT_RELA	4		/* Relocation information w/ addend */
366 #define	SHT_HASH	5		/* Symbol hash table */
367 #define	SHT_DYNAMIC	6		/* Dynamic linking information */
368 #define	SHT_NOTE	7		/* Auxiliary information */
369 #define	SHT_NOBITS	8		/* No space allocated in file image */
370 #define	SHT_REL		9		/* Relocation information w/o addend */
371 #define	SHT_SHLIB	10		/* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
372 #define	SHT_DYNSYM	11		/* Symbol table for dynamic linker */
373 #define	SHT_NUM		12
374 
375 #define	SHT_LOOS	0x60000000	/* Operating system specific range */
376 #define	SHT_HIOS	0x6fffffff
377 #define	SHT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
378 #define	SHT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
379 #define	SHT_LOUSER	0x80000000	/* Application-specific range */
380 #define	SHT_HIUSER	0xffffffff
381 
382 /* sh_flags */
383 #define	SHF_WRITE	0x1		/* Section contains writable data */
384 #define	SHF_ALLOC	0x2		/* Section occupies memory */
385 #define	SHF_EXECINSTR	0x4		/* Section contains executable insns */
386 
387 #define	SHF_MASKOS	0x0f000000	/* Operating system specific values */
388 #define	SHF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* Processor-specific values */
389 
390 /*
391  * Symbol Table
392  */
393 typedef struct {
394 	Elf32_Word	st_name;	/* Symbol name (.symtab index) */
395 	Elf32_Word	st_value;	/* value of symbol */
396 	Elf32_Word	st_size;	/* size of symbol */
397 	Elf_Byte	st_info;	/* type / binding attrs */
398 	Elf_Byte	st_other;	/* unused */
399 	Elf32_Half	st_shndx;	/* section index of symbol */
400 } Elf32_Sym;
401 
402 typedef struct {
403 	Elf64_Half	st_name;	/* Symbol name (.symtab index) */
404 	Elf_Byte	st_info;	/* type / binding attrs */
405 	Elf_Byte	st_other;	/* unused */
406 	Elf64_Quarter	st_shndx;	/* section index of symbol */
407 	Elf64_Addr	st_value;	/* value of symbol */
408 	Elf64_Xword	st_size;	/* size of symbol */
409 } Elf64_Sym;
410 
411 /* Symbol Table index of the undefined symbol */
412 #define	ELF_SYM_UNDEFINED	0
413 
414 /* st_info: Symbol Bindings */
415 #define	STB_LOCAL		0	/* local symbol */
416 #define	STB_GLOBAL		1	/* global symbol */
417 #define	STB_WEAK		2	/* weakly defined global symbol */
418 #define	STB_NUM			3
419 
420 #define	STB_LOOS		10	/* Operating system specific range */
421 #define	STB_HIOS		12
422 #define	STB_LOPROC		13	/* Processor-specific range */
423 #define	STB_HIPROC		15
424 
425 /* st_info: Symbol Types */
426 #define	STT_NOTYPE		0	/* Type not specified */
427 #define	STT_OBJECT		1	/* Associated with a data object */
428 #define	STT_FUNC		2	/* Associated with a function */
429 #define	STT_SECTION		3	/* Associated with a section */
430 #define	STT_FILE		4	/* Associated with a file name */
431 #define	STT_NUM			5
432 
433 #define	STT_LOOS		10	/* Operating system specific range */
434 #define	STT_HIOS		12
435 #define	STT_LOPROC		13	/* Processor-specific range */
436 #define	STT_HIPROC		15
437 
438 /* st_info utility macros */
439 #define	ELF32_ST_BIND(info)		((Elf32_Word)(info) >> 4)
440 #define	ELF32_ST_TYPE(info)		((Elf32_Word)(info) & 0xf)
441 #define	ELF32_ST_INFO(bind,type)	((Elf_Byte)(((bind) << 4) | ((type) & 0xf)))
442 
443 #define	ELF64_ST_BIND(info)		((Elf64_Xword)(info) >> 4)
444 #define	ELF64_ST_TYPE(info)		((Elf64_Xword)(info) & 0xf)
445 #define	ELF64_ST_INFO(bind,type)	((Elf_Byte)(((bind) << 4) | ((type) & 0xf)))
446 
447 /*
448  * Special section indexes
449  */
450 #define	SHN_UNDEF	0		/* Undefined section */
451 
452 #define	SHN_LORESERVE	0xff00		/* Reserved range */
453 #define	SHN_ABS		0xfff1		/*  Absolute symbols */
454 #define	SHN_COMMON	0xfff2		/*  Common symbols */
455 #define	SHN_HIRESERVE	0xffff
456 
457 #define	SHN_LOPROC	0xff00		/* Processor-specific range */
458 #define	SHN_HIPROC	0xff1f
459 #define	SHN_LOOS	0xff20		/* Operating system specific range */
460 #define	SHN_HIOS	0xff3f
461 
462 #define	SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON 0xff00
463 #define	SHN_MIPS_TEXT	0xff01
464 #define	SHN_MIPS_DATA	0xff02
465 #define	SHN_MIPS_SCOMMON 0xff03
466 
467 /*
468  * Relocation Entries
469  */
470 typedef struct {
471 	Elf32_Word	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
472 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
473 } Elf32_Rel;
474 
475 typedef struct {
476 	Elf32_Word	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
477 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
478 	Elf32_Sword	r_addend;	/* adjustment value */
479 } Elf32_Rela;
480 
481 /* r_info utility macros */
482 #define	ELF32_R_SYM(info)	((info) >> 8)
483 #define	ELF32_R_TYPE(info)	((info) & 0xff)
484 #define	ELF32_R_INFO(sym, type)	(((sym) << 8) + (unsigned char)(type))
485 
486 typedef struct {
487 	Elf64_Addr	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
488 	Elf64_Xword	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
489 } Elf64_Rel;
490 
491 typedef struct {
492 	Elf64_Addr	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
493 	Elf64_Xword	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
494 	Elf64_Sxword	r_addend;	/* adjustment value */
495 } Elf64_Rela;
496 
497 /* r_info utility macros */
498 #define	ELF64_R_SYM(info)	((info) >> 32)
499 #define	ELF64_R_TYPE(info)	((info) & 0xffffffff)
500 #define	ELF64_R_INFO(sym,type)	(((sym) << 32) + (type))
501 
502 /*
503  * Dynamic Section structure array
504  */
505 typedef struct {
506 	Elf32_Word	d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
507 	union {
508 	    Elf32_Addr	d_ptr;
509 	    Elf32_Word	d_val;
510 	} d_un;
511 } Elf32_Dyn;
512 
513 typedef struct {
514 	Elf64_Xword	d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
515 	union {
516 	    Elf64_Addr	d_ptr;
517 	    Elf64_Xword	d_val;
518 	} d_un;
519 } Elf64_Dyn;
520 
521 /* d_tag */
522 #define	DT_NULL		0	/* Marks end of dynamic array */
523 #define	DT_NEEDED	1	/* Name of needed library (DT_STRTAB offset) */
524 #define	DT_PLTRELSZ	2	/* Size, in bytes, of relocations in PLT */
525 #define	DT_PLTGOT	3	/* Address of PLT and/or GOT */
526 #define	DT_HASH		4	/* Address of symbol hash table */
527 #define	DT_STRTAB	5	/* Address of string table */
528 #define	DT_SYMTAB	6	/* Address of symbol table */
529 #define	DT_RELA		7	/* Address of Rela relocation table */
530 #define	DT_RELASZ	8	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_RELA table */
531 #define	DT_RELAENT	9	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_RELA entry */
532 #define	DT_STRSZ	10	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_STRTAB table */
533 #define	DT_SYMENT	11	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_SYMTAB entry */
534 #define	DT_INIT		12	/* Address of initialization function */
535 #define	DT_FINI		13	/* Address of termination function */
536 #define	DT_SONAME	14	/* Shared object name (DT_STRTAB offset) */
537 #define	DT_RPATH	15	/* Library search path (DT_STRTAB offset) */
538 #define	DT_SYMBOLIC	16	/* Start symbol search within local object */
539 #define	DT_REL		17	/* Address of Rel relocation table */
540 #define	DT_RELSZ	18	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_REL table */
541 #define	DT_RELENT	19	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_REL entry */
542 #define	DT_PLTREL	20 	/* Type of PLT relocation entries */
543 #define	DT_DEBUG	21	/* Used for debugging; unspecified */
544 #define	DT_TEXTREL	22	/* Relocations might modify non-writable seg */
545 #define	DT_JMPREL	23	/* Address of relocations associated with PLT */
546 #define	DT_BIND_NOW	24	/* Process all relocations at load-time */
547 #define	DT_INIT_ARRAY	25	/* Address of initialization function array */
548 #define	DT_FINI_ARRAY	26	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_INIT_ARRAY array */
549 #define	DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ	27	/* Address of termination function array */
550 #define	DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ	28	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_FINI_ARRAY array*/
551 #define	DT_NUM		29
552 
553 #define	DT_LOOS		0x60000000	/* Operating system specific range */
554 #define	DT_HIOS		0x6fffffff
555 #define	DT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
556 #define	DT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
557 
558 /*
559  * Auxiliary Vectors
560  */
561 typedef struct {
562 	Elf32_Word	a_type;				/* 32-bit id */
563 	Elf32_Word	a_v;				/* 32-bit id */
564 } Aux32Info;
565 
566 typedef struct {
567 	Elf64_Half	a_type;				/* 32-bit id */
568 	Elf64_Xword	a_v;				/* 64-bit id */
569 } Aux64Info;
570 
571 /* a_type */
572 #define	AT_NULL		0	/* Marks end of array */
573 #define	AT_IGNORE	1	/* No meaning, a_un is undefined */
574 #define	AT_EXECFD	2	/* Open file descriptor of object file */
575 #define	AT_PHDR		3	/* &phdr[0] */
576 #define	AT_PHENT	4	/* sizeof(phdr[0]) */
577 #define	AT_PHNUM	5	/* # phdr entries */
578 #define	AT_PAGESZ	6	/* PAGESIZE */
579 #define	AT_BASE		7	/* Interpreter base addr */
580 #define	AT_FLAGS	8	/* Processor flags */
581 #define	AT_ENTRY	9	/* Entry address of executable */
582 #define	AT_DCACHEBSIZE	10	/* Data cache block size */
583 #define	AT_ICACHEBSIZE	11	/* Instruction cache block size */
584 #define	AT_UCACHEBSIZE	12	/* Unified cache block size */
585 
586 	/* Vendor specific */
587 #define	AT_MIPS_NOTELF	10	/* XXX a_val != 0 -> MIPS XCOFF executable */
588 
589 #define	AT_EUID		2000	/* euid (solaris compatible numbers) */
590 #define	AT_RUID		2001	/* ruid (solaris compatible numbers) */
591 #define	AT_EGID		2002	/* egid (solaris compatible numbers) */
592 #define	AT_RGID		2003	/* rgid (solaris compatible numbers) */
593 
594 	/* Solaris kernel specific */
595 #define	AT_SUN_LDELF	2004	/* dynamic linker's ELF header */
596 #define	AT_SUN_LDSHDR	2005	/* dynamic linker's section header */
597 #define	AT_SUN_LDNAME	2006	/* dynamic linker's name */
598 #define	AT_SUN_LPGSIZE	2007	/* large pagesize */
599 
600 	/* Other information */
601 #define	AT_SUN_PLATFORM	2008	/* sysinfo(SI_PLATFORM) */
602 #define	AT_SUN_HWCAP	2009	/* process hardware capabilities */
603 #define	AT_SUN_IFLUSH	2010	/* do we need to flush the instruction cache? */
604 #define	AT_SUN_CPU	2011	/* CPU name */
605 	/* ibcs2 emulation band aid */
606 #define	AT_SUN_EMUL_ENTRY 2012	/* coff entry point */
607 #define	AT_SUN_EMUL_EXECFD 2013	/* coff file descriptor */
608 	/* Executable's fully resolved name */
609 #define	AT_SUN_EXECNAME	2014
610 
611 /*
612  * Note Headers
613  */
614 typedef struct {
615 	Elf32_Word n_namesz;
616 	Elf32_Word n_descsz;
617 	Elf32_Word n_type;
618 } Elf32_Nhdr;
619 
620 typedef struct {
621 	Elf64_Half n_namesz;
622 	Elf64_Half n_descsz;
623 	Elf64_Half n_type;
624 } Elf64_Nhdr;
625 
626 #define	ELF_NOTE_TYPE_ABI_TAG		1
627 
628 /* GNU-specific note name and description sizes */
629 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAMESZ		4
630 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_DESCSZ		16
631 /* GNU-specific note name */
632 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAME		"GNU\0"
633 
634 /* GNU-specific OS/version value stuff */
635 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_LINUX		0
636 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_HURD		1
637 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_SOLARIS		2
638 
639 /* NetBSD-specific note type: Emulation name.  desc is emul name string. */
640 #define	ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG	1
641 
642 /* NetBSD-specific note name and description sizes */
643 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ		7
644 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ		4
645 /* NetBSD-specific note name */
646 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME		"NetBSD\0\0"
647 
648 /*
649  * NetBSD-specific core file information.
650  *
651  * NetBSD ELF core files use notes to provide information about
652  * the process's state.  The note name is "NetBSD-CORE" for
653  * information that is global to the process, and "NetBSD-CORE@nn",
654  * where "nn" is the lwpid of the LWP that the information belongs
655  * to (such as register state).
656  *
657  * We use the following note identifiers:
658  *
659  *	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO
660  *		Note is a "netbsd_elfcore_procinfo" structure.
661  *
662  * We also use ptrace(2) request numbers (the ones that exist in
663  * machine-dependent space) to identify register info notes.  The
664  * info in such notes is in the same format that ptrace(2) would
665  * export that information.
666  *
667  * Please try to keep the members of this structure nicely aligned,
668  * and if you add elements, add them to the end and bump the version.
669  */
670 
671 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_NAME	"NetBSD-CORE"
672 
673 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO	1
674 
675 #define	NETBSD_ELFCORE_PROCINFO_VERSION	1
676 
677 struct netbsd_elfcore_procinfo {
678 	/* Version 1 fields start here. */
679 	uint32_t	cpi_version;	/* netbsd_elfcore_procinfo version */
680 	uint32_t	cpi_cpisize;	/* sizeof(netbsd_elfcore_procinfo) */
681 	uint32_t	cpi_signo;	/* killing signal */
682 	uint32_t	cpi_sigcode;	/* signal code */
683 	uint32_t	cpi_sigpend[4];	/* pending signals */
684 	uint32_t	cpi_sigmask[4];	/* blocked signals */
685 	uint32_t	cpi_sigignore[4];/* blocked signals */
686 	uint32_t	cpi_sigcatch[4];/* blocked signals */
687 	int32_t		cpi_pid;	/* process ID */
688 	int32_t		cpi_ppid;	/* parent process ID */
689 	int32_t		cpi_pgrp;	/* process group ID */
690 	int32_t		cpi_sid;	/* session ID */
691 	uint32_t	cpi_ruid;	/* real user ID */
692 	uint32_t	cpi_euid;	/* effective user ID */
693 	uint32_t	cpi_svuid;	/* saved user ID */
694 	uint32_t	cpi_rgid;	/* real group ID */
695 	uint32_t	cpi_egid;	/* effective group ID */
696 	uint32_t	cpi_svgid;	/* saved group ID */
697 	uint32_t	cpi_nlwps;	/* number of LWPs */
698 	int8_t		cpi_name[32];	/* copy of p->p_comm */
699 	/* Add version 2 fields below here. */
700 	int32_t		cpi_siglwp;	/* LWP target of killing signal */
701 };
702 
703 #if defined(ELFSIZE)
704 #define	CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
705 #define	ELFNAME(x)	CONCAT(elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
706 #define	ELFNAME2(x,y)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,y))))
707 #define	ELFNAMEEND(x)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,ELFSIZE))
708 #define	ELFDEFNNAME(x)	CONCAT(ELF,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
709 #endif
710 
711 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 32)
712 #define	Elf_Ehdr	Elf32_Ehdr
713 #define	Elf_Phdr	Elf32_Phdr
714 #define	Elf_Shdr	Elf32_Shdr
715 #define	Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
716 #define	Elf_Rel		Elf32_Rel
717 #define	Elf_Rela	Elf32_Rela
718 #define	Elf_Dyn		Elf32_Dyn
719 #define	Elf_Word	Elf32_Word
720 #define	Elf_Sword	Elf32_Sword
721 #define	Elf_Addr	Elf32_Addr
722 #define	Elf_Off		Elf32_Off
723 #define	Elf_Nhdr	Elf32_Nhdr
724 
725 #define	ELF_R_SYM	ELF32_R_SYM
726 #define	ELF_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
727 #define	ELFCLASS	ELFCLASS32
728 
729 #define	ELF_ST_BIND	ELF32_ST_BIND
730 #define	ELF_ST_TYPE	ELF32_ST_TYPE
731 #define	ELF_ST_INFO	ELF32_ST_INFO
732 
733 #define	AuxInfo		Aux32Info
734 #elif defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
735 #define	Elf_Ehdr	Elf64_Ehdr
736 #define	Elf_Phdr	Elf64_Phdr
737 #define	Elf_Shdr	Elf64_Shdr
738 #define	Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
739 #define	Elf_Rel		Elf64_Rel
740 #define	Elf_Rela	Elf64_Rela
741 #define	Elf_Dyn		Elf64_Dyn
742 #define	Elf_Word	Elf64_Word
743 #define	Elf_Sword	Elf64_Sword
744 #define	Elf_Addr	Elf64_Addr
745 #define	Elf_Off		Elf64_Off
746 #define	Elf_Nhdr	Elf64_Nhdr
747 
748 #define	ELF_R_SYM	ELF64_R_SYM
749 #define	ELF_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
750 #define	ELFCLASS	ELFCLASS64
751 
752 #define	ELF_ST_BIND	ELF64_ST_BIND
753 #define	ELF_ST_TYPE	ELF64_ST_TYPE
754 #define	ELF_ST_INFO	ELF64_ST_INFO
755 
756 #define	AuxInfo		Aux64Info
757 #endif
758 
759 #ifdef _KERNEL
760 
761 #define ELF_AUX_ENTRIES	12		/* Size of aux array passed to loader */
762 #define ELF32_NO_ADDR	(~(Elf32_Addr)0) /* Indicates addr. not yet filled in */
763 #define ELF32_LINK_ADDR	((Elf32_Addr)-2) /* advises to use link address */
764 #define ELF64_NO_ADDR	(~(Elf64_Addr)0) /* Indicates addr. not yet filled in */
765 #define ELF64_LINK_ADDR	((Elf64_Addr)-2) /* advises to use link address */
766 
767 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
768 #define ELF_NO_ADDR	ELF64_NO_ADDR
769 #define ELF_LINK_ADDR	ELF64_LINK_ADDR
770 #elif defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 32)
771 #define ELF_NO_ADDR	ELF32_NO_ADDR
772 #define ELF_LINK_ADDR	ELF32_LINK_ADDR
773 #endif
774 
775 #ifndef ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK
776 #define	ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	1
777 #endif
778 
779 #ifndef ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK
780 #define	ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	1
781 #endif
782 
783 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
784 #define	ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)
785 #else
786 #define	ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)
787 #endif
788 
789 #if defined(ELFSIZE)
790 struct elf_args {
791         Elf_Addr  arg_entry;      /* program entry point */
792         Elf_Addr  arg_interp;     /* Interpreter load address */
793         Elf_Addr  arg_phaddr;     /* program header address */
794         Elf_Addr  arg_phentsize;  /* Size of program header */
795         Elf_Addr  arg_phnum;      /* Number of program headers */
796 };
797 #endif
798 
799 #ifndef _LKM
800 #include "opt_execfmt.h"
801 #endif
802 
803 #ifdef EXEC_ELF32
804 int	exec_elf32_makecmds(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
805 int	elf32_copyargs(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
806     	    struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
807 
808 int	coredump_elf32(struct lwp *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *);
809 int	coredump_writenote_elf32(struct proc *, struct vnode *,
810 	    struct ucred *, off_t, Elf32_Nhdr *, const char *, void *);
811 
812 int	elf32_check_header(Elf32_Ehdr *, int);
813 #endif
814 
815 #ifdef EXEC_ELF64
816 int	exec_elf64_makecmds(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
817 int	elf64_read_from(struct proc *, struct vnode *, u_long, caddr_t, int);
818 int	elf64_copyargs(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
819 	    struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
820 
821 int	coredump_elf64 __P((struct lwp *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *));
822 int	coredump_writenote_elf64 __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *,
823 	    struct ucred *, off_t, Elf64_Nhdr *, const char *, void *));
824 
825 int	elf64_check_header(Elf64_Ehdr *, int);
826 #endif
827 
828 #endif /* _KERNEL */
829 
830 #endif /* !_SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_ */
831