xref: /netbsd-src/tests/net/icmp/t_ping.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: t_ping.c,v 1.14 2011/06/26 13:15:22 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
17  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
21  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
23  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
27  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #ifndef lint
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_ping.c,v 1.14 2011/06/26 13:15:22 christos Exp $");
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 
40 #include <atf-c.h>
41 #include <assert.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <string.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
51 
52 #include <rump/rump.h>
53 #include <rump/rump_syscalls.h>
54 
55 #include "../../h_macros.h"
56 #include "../config/netconfig.c"
57 
58 ATF_TC(simpleping);
59 ATF_TC_HEAD(simpleping, tc)
60 {
61 
62 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "check that kernel responds to ping");
63 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "2");
64 }
65 
66 ATF_TC_BODY(simpleping, tc)
67 {
68 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
69 	pid_t cpid;
70 	bool win, win2;
71 
72 	cpid = fork();
73 	rump_init();
74 	netcfg_rump_makeshmif("but-can-i-buy-your-ether-bus", ifname);
75 
76 	switch (cpid) {
77 	case -1:
78 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fork failed");
79 	case 0:
80 		netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.10", "255.255.255.0");
81 		pause();
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		break;
85 	}
86 
87 	usleep(500000);
88 
89 	netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.20", "255.255.255.0");
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * The beauty of shmif is that we don't have races here.
93 	 */
94 	win = netcfg_rump_pingtest("1.1.1.10", 500);
95 	win2 = netcfg_rump_pingtest("1.1.1.30", 500);
96 
97 	kill(cpid, SIGKILL);
98 
99 	if (!win)
100 		atf_tc_fail("ping failed");
101 	if (win2)
102 		atf_tc_fail("non-existent host responded");
103 }
104 
105 ATF_TC(floodping);
106 ATF_TC_HEAD(floodping, tc)
107 {
108 
109 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "see how kernel responds to floodping");
110 }
111 
112 /* why the hell isn't this available in userspace??? */
113 static uint16_t
114 in_cksum(void *data, size_t len)
115 {
116 	uint16_t *buf = data;
117 	unsigned sum;
118 
119 	for (sum = 0; len > 1; len -= 2)
120 		sum += *buf++;
121 	if (len)
122 		sum += *(uint8_t *)buf;
123 
124 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
125 	sum += (sum >> 16);
126 
127 	return ~sum;
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 doping(const char *target, int loops, u_int pktsize)
132 {
133 	union {
134 		char buf[IP_MAXPACKET - sizeof(struct ip)];
135 		struct icmp i;	/* ensure proper alignment */
136 	} sndbuf;
137 	char recvbuf[IP_MAXPACKET];
138 	struct sockaddr_in dst, pingee;
139 	struct icmp *icmp;
140 	socklen_t slen;
141 	ssize_t n;
142 	int loop, succ;
143 	int x, xnon, s;
144 
145 	RL(s = rump_sys_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP));
146 	RL(x = rump_sys_fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0));
147 	xnon = x | O_NONBLOCK;
148 
149 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
150 	dst.sin_len = sizeof(dst);
151 	dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
152 	dst.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(target);
153 
154 	icmp = (struct icmp *)&sndbuf;
155 	memset(icmp, 0, sizeof(*icmp));
156 	icmp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
157 	icmp->icmp_id = htons(37);
158 
159 	if (pktsize < sizeof(*icmp))
160 		pktsize = sizeof(*icmp);
161 	if (pktsize > sizeof(sndbuf.buf))
162 		pktsize = sizeof(sndbuf.buf);
163 
164 	RL(rump_sys_setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
165 	    &pktsize, sizeof(pktsize)));
166 	RL(rump_sys_setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
167 	    &pktsize, sizeof(pktsize)));
168 
169 	slen = sizeof(pingee);
170 	succ = 0;
171 	for (loop = 0; loop < loops; loop++) {
172 		RL(rump_sys_fcntl(s, F_SETFL, x));
173 		icmp->icmp_seq = htons(loop);
174 		icmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
175 		icmp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(icmp, pktsize);
176 		RL(rump_sys_sendto(s, icmp, pktsize, 0,
177 		    (struct sockaddr *)&dst, sizeof(dst)));
178 
179 		RL(rump_sys_fcntl(s, F_SETFL, xnon));
180 		while ((n = rump_sys_recvfrom(s, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf), 0,
181 		    (struct sockaddr *)&pingee, &slen)) > 0) {
182 			succ++;
183 		}
184 		if (n == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
185 			continue;
186 		atf_tc_fail_errno("recv failed");
187 	}
188 
189 	rump_sys_close(s);
190 	return succ;
191 }
192 
193 #define LOOPS 10000
194 
195 ATF_TC_BODY(floodping, tc)
196 {
197 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
198 	pid_t cpid;
199 	int succ;
200 
201 	cpid = fork();
202 	rump_init();
203 	netcfg_rump_makeshmif("thank-you-driver-for-getting-me-here", ifname);
204 
205 	switch (cpid) {
206 	case -1:
207 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fork failed");
208 	case 0:
209 		netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.10", "255.255.255.0");
210 		pause();
211 		break;
212 	default:
213 		break;
214 	}
215 
216 	netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.20", "255.255.255.0");
217 
218 	succ = doping("1.1.1.10", LOOPS, 56);
219 	printf("got %d/%d\n", succ, LOOPS);
220 
221 	kill(cpid, SIGKILL);
222 }
223 
224 ATF_TC(floodping2);
225 ATF_TC_HEAD(floodping2, tc)
226 {
227 
228 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "two hosts floodpinging each other");
229 }
230 
231 ATF_TC_BODY(floodping2, tc)
232 {
233 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
234 	pid_t cpid;
235 	int succ;
236 
237 	cpid = fork();
238 	rump_init();
239 	netcfg_rump_makeshmif("floodping2", ifname);
240 
241 	switch (cpid) {
242 	case -1:
243 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fork failed");
244 	case 0:
245 		netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.10", "255.255.255.0");
246 		succ = doping("1.1.1.20", LOOPS, 56);
247 		break;
248 	default:
249 		netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.20", "255.255.255.0");
250 		succ = doping("1.1.1.10", LOOPS, 56);
251 		break;
252 	}
253 
254 	printf("got %d/%d\n", succ, LOOPS);
255 }
256 
257 ATF_TC(pingsize);
258 ATF_TC_HEAD(pingsize, tc)
259 {
260 
261 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "ping with packets min <= size <= max");
262 }
263 
264 ATF_TC_BODY(pingsize, tc)
265 {
266 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
267 	pid_t cpid;
268 	int succ, i;
269 
270 	cpid = fork();
271 	rump_init();
272 	netcfg_rump_makeshmif("jippikaiee", ifname);
273 
274 	switch (cpid) {
275 	case -1:
276 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fork failed");
277 	case 0:
278 		netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.10", "255.255.255.0");
279 		pause();
280 		break;
281 	default:
282 		break;
283 	}
284 
285 	netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.20", "255.255.255.0");
286 
287 	succ = 0;
288 
289 	/* small sizes */
290 	for (i = 0 ; i < IP_MAXPACKET - 60000; i++)
291 		succ += doping("1.1.1.10", 1, i);
292 
293 	/* medium sizes */
294 	for (i = IP_MAXPACKET - 60000; i < IP_MAXPACKET - 100; i += 1000)
295 		succ += doping("1.1.1.10", 1, i);
296 
297 	/* big sizes */
298 	for (i = IP_MAXPACKET - 100; i < IP_MAXPACKET; i += 10)
299 		succ += doping("1.1.1.10", 1, i);
300 
301 	printf("got %d/%d\n", succ, IP_MAXPACKET);
302 	kill(cpid, SIGKILL);
303 }
304 
305 ATF_TC(ping_of_death);
306 ATF_TC_HEAD(ping_of_death, tc)
307 {
308 
309 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "send a \"ping of death\"");
310 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "2");
311 }
312 
313 ATF_TC_BODY(ping_of_death, tc)
314 {
315 	char data[1500];
316 	struct sockaddr_in dst;
317 	struct ip *ip;
318 	struct icmp *icmp;
319 	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
320 	pid_t cpid;
321 	size_t tot, frag;
322 	int s, x, loop;
323 
324 	cpid = fork();
325 	rump_init();
326 	netcfg_rump_makeshmif("jippikaiee", ifname);
327 
328 	switch (cpid) {
329 	case -1:
330 		atf_tc_fail_errno("fork failed");
331 	case 0:
332 		/* wait until we receive a too long IP packet */
333 		for (loop = 0;; loop++) {
334 			uint64_t ipstat[IP_NSTATS];
335 			size_t arglen;
336 			int mib[4];
337 
338 			if (loop == 1)
339 				netcfg_rump_if(ifname,
340 				    "1.1.1.10", "255.255.255.0");
341 
342 			mib[0] = CTL_NET;
343 			mib[1] = PF_INET;
344 			mib[2] = IPPROTO_IP;
345 			mib[3] = IPCTL_STATS;
346 
347 			arglen = sizeof(ipstat);
348 			RL(rump_sys___sysctl(mib, 4, &ipstat, &arglen,
349 			    NULL, 0));
350 			if (loop == 0 && ipstat[IP_STAT_TOOLONG] != 0)
351 				_exit(1);
352 			if (ipstat[IP_STAT_TOOLONG])
353 				break;
354 			usleep(10000);
355 		}
356 
357 		_exit(0);
358 		break;
359 	default:
360 		break;
361 	}
362 
363 	netcfg_rump_if(ifname, "1.1.1.20", "255.255.255.0");
364 
365 	RL(s = rump_sys_socket(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, 0));
366 	x = 1;
367 	RL(rump_sys_setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, &x, sizeof(x)));
368 
369 	memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
370 	dst.sin_len = sizeof(dst);
371 	dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
372 	dst.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("1.1.1.10");
373 
374 	/* construct packet */
375 	memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
376 	ip = (struct ip *)data;
377 	ip->ip_v = 4;
378 	ip->ip_hl = sizeof(*ip) >> 2;
379 	ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
380 	ip->ip_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
381 	ip->ip_dst = dst.sin_addr;
382 	ip->ip_id = 1234;
383 
384 	icmp = (struct icmp *)(ip + 1);
385 	icmp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHO;
386 	icmp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(icmp, sizeof(*icmp));
387 
388 	for (;;) {
389 		int status;
390 
391 		/* resolve arp before sending raw stuff */
392 		netcfg_rump_pingtest("1.1.1.10", 1);
393 
394 		for (tot = 0;
395 		    tot < 65538 - sizeof(*ip);
396 		    tot += (frag - sizeof(*ip))) {
397 			frag = MIN(65538 - tot, sizeof(data));
398 			ip->ip_off = tot >> 3;
399 			assert((size_t)ip->ip_off << 3 == tot);
400 			ip->ip_len = frag;
401 
402 			if (frag == sizeof(data)) {
403 				ip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
404 			}
405 
406 			RL(rump_sys_sendto(s, data, frag, 0,
407 			    (struct sockaddr *)&dst, sizeof(dst)));
408 		}
409 		if (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0) {
410 			if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
411 				break;
412 			atf_tc_fail("child did not exit clean");
413 		}
414 
415 		usleep(10000);
416 	}
417 }
418 
419 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
420 {
421 
422 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, simpleping);
423 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, floodping);
424 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, floodping2);
425 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, pingsize);
426 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ping_of_death);
427 
428 	return atf_no_error();
429 }
430