xref: /netbsd-src/tests/lib/libpthread/t_cond.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_cond.c,v 1.1 2010/07/16 15:42:53 jmmv Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2008\
31  The NetBSD Foundation, inc. All rights reserved.");
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_cond.c,v 1.1 2010/07/16 15:42:53 jmmv Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <pthread.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 
41 #include <atf-c.h>
42 
43 #include "h_common.h"
44 
45 static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
46 static pthread_cond_t cond;
47 static pthread_mutex_t static_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
48 static pthread_cond_t static_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
49 static int count, share, toggle, total;
50 
51 static void *
52 signal_delay_wait_threadfunc(void *arg)
53 {
54 	int *share = (int *) arg;
55 
56 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
57 
58 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
59 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
60 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
61 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *share);
62 	*share = 0;
63 
64 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
65 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&cond));
66 
67 	return NULL;
68 }
69 
70 ATF_TC(signal_delay_wait);
71 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_delay_wait, tc)
72 {
73 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks condition variables");
74 }
75 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_delay_wait, tc)
76 {
77 	int x;
78 	pthread_t new;
79 	void *joinval;
80 	int sharedval;
81 
82 	printf("1: condition variable test 1\n");
83 
84 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
85 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
86 
87 	x = 20;
88 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
89 
90 	sharedval = 1;
91 
92 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, signal_delay_wait_threadfunc,
93 	    &sharedval));
94 
95 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
96 	do {
97 		sleep(2);
98 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
99 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
100 	} while (sharedval != 0);
101 
102 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
103 
104 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
105 
106 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
107 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
108 
109 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
110 }
111 
112 static void *
113 signal_before_unlock_threadfunc(void *arg)
114 {
115 	int *share = (int *) arg;
116 
117 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
118 
119 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
120 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
121 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
122 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *share);
123 	*share = 0;
124 
125 	/* Signal first, then unlock, for a different test than #1. */
126 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&cond));
127 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
128 
129 	return NULL;
130 }
131 
132 ATF_TC(signal_before_unlock);
133 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_before_unlock, tc)
134 {
135 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
136 		"Checks condition variables: signal before unlocking mutex");
137 }
138 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_before_unlock, tc)
139 {
140 	int x;
141 	pthread_t new;
142 	void *joinval;
143 	int sharedval;
144 
145 	printf("1: condition variable test 2\n");
146 
147 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
148 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
149 
150 	x = 20;
151 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
152 
153 	sharedval = 1;
154 
155 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL,
156 	    signal_before_unlock_threadfunc, &sharedval));
157 
158 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
159 	do {
160 		sleep(2);
161 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
162 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
163 	} while (sharedval != 0);
164 
165 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
166 
167 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
168 
169 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
170 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
171 
172 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
173 }
174 
175 static void *
176 signal_before_unlock_static_init_threadfunc(void *arg)
177 {
178 	int *share = (int *) arg;
179 
180 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
181 
182 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
183 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
184 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
185 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *share);
186 	*share = 0;
187 
188 	/* Signal first, then unlock, for a different test than #1. */
189 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
190 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
191 
192 	return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 ATF_TC(signal_before_unlock_static_init);
196 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_before_unlock_static_init, tc)
197 {
198 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
199 		"Checks condition variables: signal before unlocking "
200 		"mutex, use static initializers");
201 }
202 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_before_unlock_static_init, tc)
203 {
204 	int x;
205 	pthread_t new;
206 	void *joinval;
207 	int sharedval;
208 
209 	printf("1: condition variable test 3\n");
210 
211 	x = 20;
212 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
213 
214 	sharedval = 1;
215 
216 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL,
217 	    signal_before_unlock_static_init_threadfunc, &sharedval));
218 
219 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
220 	do {
221 		sleep(2);
222 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond, &static_mutex));
223 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
224 	} while (sharedval != 0);
225 
226 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
227 
228 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
229 
230 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
231 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
232 
233 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
234 }
235 
236 static void *
237 signal_wait_race_threadfunc(void *arg)
238 {
239 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
240 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
241 	printf("2: Before the loop.\n");
242 	while (count>0) {
243 		count--;
244 		total++;
245 		toggle = 0;
246 		/* printf("2: Before signal %d.\n", count); */
247 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
248 		do {
249 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
250 			    &static_mutex));
251 		} while (toggle != 1);
252 	}
253 	printf("2: After the loop.\n");
254 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
255 
256 	return NULL;
257 }
258 
259 ATF_TC(signal_wait_race);
260 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_wait_race, tc)
261 {
262 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks condition variables");
263 }
264 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_wait_race, tc)
265 {
266 	pthread_t new;
267 	void *joinval;
268 	int sharedval;
269 
270 	printf("1: condition variable test 4\n");
271 
272 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
273 
274 	count = 50000;
275 	toggle = 0;
276 
277 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, signal_wait_race_threadfunc,
278 	    &sharedval));
279 
280 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
281 	while (count>0) {
282 		count--;
283 		total++;
284 		toggle = 1;
285 		/* printf("1: Before signal %d.\n", count); */
286 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
287 		do {
288 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
289 			    &static_mutex));
290 		} while (toggle != 0);
291 	}
292 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
293 
294 	toggle = 1;
295 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
296 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
297 
298 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
299 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
300 
301 	printf("1: Thread joined. Final count = %d, total = %d\n",
302 		count, total);
303 
304 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(count, 0);
305 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(total, 50000);
306 }
307 
308 static void *
309 broadcast_threadfunc(void *arg)
310 {
311 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
312 
313 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
314 	while (count>0) {
315 		count--;
316 		total++;
317 		toggle = 0;
318 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
319 		do {
320 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
321 			    &static_mutex));
322 		} while (toggle != 1);
323 	}
324 	printf("2: After the loop.\n");
325 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
326 
327 	return NULL;
328 }
329 
330 
331 ATF_TC(broadcast);
332 ATF_TC_HEAD(broadcast, tc)
333 {
334 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
335 		"Checks condition variables: use pthread_cond_broadcast()");
336 }
337 ATF_TC_BODY(broadcast, tc)
338 {
339 	pthread_t new;
340 	void *joinval;
341 	int sharedval;
342 
343 	printf("1: condition variable test 5\n");
344 
345 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
346 
347 	count = 50000;
348 	toggle = 0;
349 
350 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, broadcast_threadfunc,
351 	    &sharedval));
352 
353 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
354 	while (count>0) {
355 		count--;
356 		total++;
357 		toggle = 1;
358 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_broadcast(&static_cond));
359 		do {
360 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
361 			    &static_mutex));
362 		} while (toggle != 0);
363 	}
364 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
365 
366 	toggle = 1;
367 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
368 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
369 
370 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
371 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
372 
373 	printf("1: Thread joined. Final count = %d, total = %d\n", count,
374 	    total);
375 
376 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(count, 0);
377 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(total, 50000);
378 }
379 
380 static void *
381 bogus_timedwaits_threadfunc(void *arg)
382 {
383 	return NULL;
384 }
385 
386 ATF_TC(bogus_timedwaits);
387 ATF_TC_HEAD(bogus_timedwaits, tc)
388 {
389 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
390 		"Checks condition variables: bogus timedwaits");
391 }
392 ATF_TC_BODY(bogus_timedwaits, tc)
393 {
394 	pthread_t new;
395 	struct timespec ts;
396 	struct timeval tv;
397 
398 	printf("condition variable test 6: bogus timedwaits\n");
399 
400 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
401 
402 	printf("unthreaded test (past)\n");
403 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
404 	tv.tv_sec -= 2; /* Place the time in the past */
405 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
406 
407 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
408 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (unthreaded) in the "
409 	    "past");
410 
411 	printf("unthreaded test (zero time)\n");
412 	tv.tv_sec = 0;
413 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
414 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
415 
416 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
417 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (unthreaded) with zero "
418 	    "time");
419 
420 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, bogus_timedwaits_threadfunc,
421 	    NULL));
422 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, NULL));
423 
424 	printf("threaded test\n");
425 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
426 	tv.tv_sec -= 2; /* Place the time in the past */
427 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
428 
429 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
430 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (threaded) in the past");
431 
432 	printf("threaded test (zero time)\n");
433 	tv.tv_sec = 0;
434 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
435 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
436 
437 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
438 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (threaded) with zero "
439 	    "time");
440 
441 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
442 }
443 
444 static void
445 unlock(void *arg)
446 {
447 	pthread_mutex_unlock((pthread_mutex_t *)arg);
448 }
449 
450 static void *
451 destroy_after_cancel_threadfunc(void *arg)
452 {
453 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
454 
455 	pthread_cleanup_push(unlock, &mutex);
456 
457 	while (1) {
458 		share = 1;
459 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond));
460 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
461 	}
462 
463 	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
464 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
465 
466 	return NULL;
467 }
468 
469 ATF_TC(destroy_after_cancel);
470 ATF_TC_HEAD(destroy_after_cancel, tc)
471 {
472 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks destroying a condition variable "
473 	    "after cancelling a wait");
474 }
475 ATF_TC_BODY(destroy_after_cancel, tc)
476 {
477 	pthread_t thread;
478 
479 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
480 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
481 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
482 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&thread, NULL,
483 	    destroy_after_cancel_threadfunc, NULL));
484 
485 	while (share == 0) {
486 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
487 	}
488 
489 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
490 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cancel(thread));
491 
492 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(thread, NULL));
493 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_destroy(&cond));
494 
495 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex));
496 }
497 
498 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
499 {
500 
501 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_delay_wait);
502 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_before_unlock);
503 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_before_unlock_static_init);
504 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_wait_race);
505 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, broadcast);
506 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bogus_timedwaits);
507 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, destroy_after_cancel);
508 
509 	return atf_no_error();
510 }
511