xref: /netbsd-src/tests/lib/libc/sys/t_stat.c (revision ead2c0eee3abe6bcf08c63bfc78eb8a93a579b2b)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.2 2011/10/16 08:28:10 jruoho Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_stat.c,v 1.2 2011/10/16 08:28:10 jruoho Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/stat.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 #include <atf-c.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <fts.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 
47 static const char *path = "stat";
48 
49 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_chflags);
50 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_chflags, tc)
51 {
52 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test chflags(2) with stat(2)");
53 }
54 
55 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_chflags, tc)
56 {
57 	struct stat sa, sb;
58 	int fd;
59 
60 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
61 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
62 
63 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT);
64 
65 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
66 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
67 	ATF_REQUIRE(chflags(path, UF_NODUMP) == 0);
68 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
69 
70 	if (sa.st_flags == sb.st_flags)
71 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) did not detect chflags(2)");
72 
73 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
74 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
75 }
76 
77 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_chflags, tc)
78 {
79 	(void)unlink(path);
80 }
81 
82 ATF_TC(stat_dir);
83 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_dir, tc)
84 {
85 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test stat(2) with directories");
86 }
87 
88 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_dir, tc)
89 {
90 	const short depth = 2;
91 	struct stat sa, sb;
92 	char *argv[2];
93 	FTSENT *ftse;
94 	FTS *fts;
95 	int ops;
96 
97 	argv[1] = NULL;
98 	argv[0] = __UNCONST("/");
99 
100 	ops = FTS_NOCHDIR;
101 	ops |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
102 
103 	fts = fts_open(argv, ops, NULL);
104 	ATF_REQUIRE(fts != NULL);
105 
106 	while ((ftse = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
107 
108 		if (ftse->fts_level < 1)
109 			continue;
110 
111 		if (ftse->fts_level > depth) {
112 			(void)fts_set(fts, ftse, FTS_SKIP);
113 			continue;
114 		}
115 
116 		switch(ftse->fts_info) {
117 
118 		case FTS_DP:
119 
120 			(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
121 			(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
122 
123 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(ftse->fts_parent->fts_path,&sa) == 0);
124 			ATF_REQUIRE(chdir(ftse->fts_path) == 0);
125 			ATF_REQUIRE(stat(".", &sb) == 0);
126 
127 			/*
128 			 * The previous two stat(2) calls
129 			 * should be for the same directory.
130 			 */
131 			if (sa.st_dev != sb.st_dev || sa.st_ino != sb.st_ino)
132 				atf_tc_fail("inconsistent stat(2)");
133 
134 			/*
135 			 * Check that fts(3)'s stat(2)
136 			 * call equals the manual one.
137 			 */
138 			if (sb.st_ino != ftse->fts_statp->st_ino)
139 				atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fts(3) differ");
140 
141 			break;
142 
143 		default:
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	(void)fts_close(fts);
149 }
150 
151 ATF_TC(stat_err);
152 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_err, tc)
153 {
154 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test errors from the stat(2) family");
155 }
156 
157 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_err, tc)
158 {
159 	char buf[NAME_MAX + 1];
160 	struct stat st;
161 
162 	(void)memset(buf, 'x', sizeof(buf));
163 
164 	errno = 0;
165 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EBADF, fstat(-1, &st) == -1);
166 
167 	errno = 0;
168 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, stat(buf, &st) == -1);
169 
170 	errno = 0;
171 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENAMETOOLONG, lstat(buf, &st) == -1);
172 
173 	errno = 0;
174 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
175 
176 	errno = 0;
177 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat((void *)-1, &st) == -1);
178 
179 	errno = 0;
180 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, stat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
181 
182 	errno = 0;
183 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, lstat("/etc/passwd", (void *)-1) == -1);
184 
185 	errno = 0;
186 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, stat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
187 
188 	errno = 0;
189 	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(ENOENT, lstat("/a/b/c/d/e/f/g/h/i/j/k", &st) == -1);
190 }
191 
192 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_mtime);
193 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_mtime, tc)
194 {
195 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test modification times with stat(2)");
196 }
197 
198 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_mtime, tc)
199 {
200 	struct stat sa, sb;
201 	int fd[3];
202 	size_t i;
203 
204 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(fd); i++) {
205 
206 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
207 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
208 
209 		fd[i] = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
210 
211 		ATF_REQUIRE(fd[i] != -1);
212 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
213 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sa) == 0);
214 
215 		(void)sleep(1);
216 
217 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd[i], "X", 1) == 1);
218 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
219 
220 		ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd[i]) == 0);
221 		ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
222 
223 		if (sa.st_mtime == sb.st_mtime)
224 			atf_tc_fail("mtimes did not change");
225 	}
226 }
227 
228 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_mtime, tc)
229 {
230 	(void)unlink(path);
231 }
232 
233 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_perm);
234 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_perm, tc)
235 {
236 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test permissions with stat(2)");
237 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
238 }
239 
240 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_perm, tc)
241 {
242 	struct stat sa, sb;
243 	gid_t gid;
244 	uid_t uid;
245 	int fd;
246 
247 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
248 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
249 
250 	uid = getuid();
251 	gid = getgid();
252 
253 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CREAT);
254 
255 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd != -1);
256 	ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
257 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sb) == 0);
258 
259 	if (gid != sa.st_gid || sa.st_gid != sb.st_gid)
260 		atf_tc_fail("invalid GID");
261 
262 	if (uid != sa.st_uid || sa.st_uid != sb.st_uid)
263 		atf_tc_fail("invalid UID");
264 
265 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
266 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
267 }
268 
269 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_perm, tc)
270 {
271 	(void)unlink(path);
272 }
273 
274 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_size);
275 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_size, tc)
276 {
277 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test file sizes with stat(2)");
278 }
279 
280 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_size, tc)
281 {
282 	struct stat sa, sb, sc;
283 	const size_t n = 10;
284 	size_t i;
285 	int fd;
286 
287 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
288 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
289 
290 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
291 
292 		(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
293 		(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
294 		(void)memset(&sc, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
295 
296 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sa) == 0);
297 		ATF_REQUIRE(write(fd, "X", 1) == 1);
298 		ATF_REQUIRE(fstat(fd, &sb) == 0);
299 		ATF_REQUIRE(stat(path, &sc) == 0);
300 
301 		if (sa.st_size + 1 != sb.st_size)
302 			atf_tc_fail("invalid file size");
303 
304 		if (sb.st_size != sc.st_size)
305 			atf_tc_fail("stat(2) and fstat(2) mismatch");
306 	}
307 
308 	ATF_REQUIRE(close(fd) == 0);
309 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
310 }
311 
312 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_size, tc)
313 {
314 	(void)unlink(path);
315 }
316 
317 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(stat_symlink);
318 ATF_TC_HEAD(stat_symlink, tc)
319 {
320 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test symbolic links with stat(2)");
321 }
322 
323 ATF_TC_BODY(stat_symlink, tc)
324 {
325 	const char *pathlink = "pathlink";
326 	struct stat sa, sb;
327 	int fd;
328 
329 	(void)memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
330 	(void)memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
331 
332 	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
333 
334 	ATF_REQUIRE(fd >= 0);
335 	ATF_REQUIRE(symlink(path, pathlink) == 0);
336 	ATF_REQUIRE(stat(pathlink, &sa) == 0);
337 	ATF_REQUIRE(lstat(pathlink, &sb) == 0);
338 
339 	if (S_ISLNK(sa.st_mode) != 0)
340 		atf_tc_fail("stat(2) detected symbolic link");
341 
342 	if (S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode) == 0)
343 		atf_tc_fail("lstat(2) did not detect symbolic link");
344 
345 	if (sa.st_mode == sb.st_mode)
346 		atf_tc_fail("inconsistencies between stat(2) and lstat(2)");
347 
348 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(path) == 0);
349 	ATF_REQUIRE(unlink(pathlink) == 0);
350 }
351 
352 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(stat_symlink, tc)
353 {
354 	(void)unlink(path);
355 }
356 
357 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
358 {
359 
360 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_chflags);
361 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_dir);
362 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_err);
363 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_mtime);
364 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_perm);
365 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_size);
366 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, stat_symlink);
367 
368 	return atf_no_error();
369 }
370