xref: /netbsd-src/tests/lib/libc/gen/t_siginfo.c (revision 4d12bfcd155352508213ace5ccc59ce930ea2974)
1 /* $NetBSD: t_siginfo.c,v 1.20 2013/04/12 17:30:50 christos Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <atf-c.h>
30 #include <atf-c/config.h>
31 
32 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
35 #include <sys/time.h>
36 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <assert.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 #include <setjmp.h>
46 #include <float.h>
47 
48 #ifdef _FLOAT_IEEE754
49 #include <ieeefp.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 #include "isqemu.h"
53 
54 /* for sigbus */
55 volatile char *addr;
56 
57 /* for sigchild */
58 pid_t child;
59 int code;
60 int status;
61 
62 /* for sigfpe */
63 sig_atomic_t fltdiv_signalled = 0;
64 sig_atomic_t intdiv_signalled = 0;
65 
66 static void
67 sig_debug(int signo, siginfo_t *info, ucontext_t *ctx)
68 {
69 	unsigned int i;
70 
71 	printf("%d %p %p\n", signo, info, ctx);
72 	if (info != NULL) {
73 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
74 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
75 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
76 		printf("si_value.sival_int=%d\n", info->si_value.sival_int);
77 	}
78 	if (ctx != NULL) {
79 		printf("uc_flags 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_flags);
80 		printf("uc_link %p\n", ctx->uc_link);
81 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits); i++)
82 			printf("uc_sigmask[%d] 0x%x\n", i,
83 			    ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits[i]);
84 		printf("uc_stack %p %lu 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_stack.ss_sp,
85 		    (unsigned long)ctx->uc_stack.ss_size,
86 		    ctx->uc_stack.ss_flags);
87 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs); i++)
88 			printf("uc_mcontext.greg[%d] 0x%lx\n", i,
89 			    (long)ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs[i]);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static void
94 sigalrm_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
95 {
96 
97 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
98 
99 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGALRM);
100 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SI_TIMER);
101 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_value.sival_int, ITIMER_REAL);
102 
103 	atf_tc_pass();
104 	/* NOTREACHED */
105 }
106 
107 ATF_TC(sigalarm);
108 
109 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigalarm, tc)
110 {
111 
112 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
113 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGALRM handler");
114 }
115 
116 ATF_TC_BODY(sigalarm, tc)
117 {
118 	struct sigaction sa;
119 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
120 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigalrm_action;
121 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
122 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
123 	for (;;) {
124 		alarm(1);
125 		sleep(1);
126 	}
127 	atf_tc_fail("SIGALRM handler wasn't called");
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 sigchild_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
132 {
133 	if (info != NULL) {
134 		printf("info=%p\n", info);
135 		printf("ptr=%p\n", ptr);
136 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
137 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
138 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
139 		printf("si_uid=%d\n", info->si_uid);
140 		printf("si_pid=%d\n", info->si_pid);
141 		printf("si_status=%d\n", info->si_status);
142 		printf("si_utime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_utime);
143 		printf("si_stime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_stime);
144 	}
145 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, code);
146 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGCHLD);
147 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_uid, getuid());
148 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_pid, child);
149 	if (WIFEXITED(info->si_status))
150 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(info->si_status), status);
151 	else if (WIFSTOPPED(info->si_status))
152 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WSTOPSIG(info->si_status), status);
153 	else if (WIFSIGNALED(info->si_status))
154 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WTERMSIG(info->si_status), status);
155 }
156 
157 static void
158 setchildhandler(void (*action)(int, siginfo_t *, void *))
159 {
160 	struct sigaction sa;
161 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
162 	sa.sa_sigaction = action;
163 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
164 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
165 }
166 
167 static void
168 sigchild_setup(void)
169 {
170 	sigset_t set;
171 	struct rlimit rlim;
172 
173 	(void)getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
174 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
175 	(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
176 
177 	setchildhandler(sigchild_action);
178 	sigemptyset(&set);
179 	sigaddset(&set, SIGCHLD);
180 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
181 }
182 
183 ATF_TC(sigchild_normal);
184 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_normal, tc)
185 {
186 
187 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
188 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
189 	    "when child exits normally");
190 }
191 
192 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_normal, tc)
193 {
194 	sigset_t set;
195 
196 	sigchild_setup();
197 
198 	status = 25;
199 	code = CLD_EXITED;
200 
201 	switch ((child = fork())) {
202 	case 0:
203 		sleep(1);
204 		exit(status);
205 	case -1:
206 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
207 	default:
208 		sigemptyset(&set);
209 		sigsuspend(&set);
210 	}
211 }
212 
213 ATF_TC(sigchild_dump);
214 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_dump, tc)
215 {
216 
217 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
218 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
219 	    "when child segfaults");
220 }
221 
222 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_dump, tc)
223 {
224 	sigset_t set;
225 
226 	sigchild_setup();
227 
228 	status = SIGSEGV;
229 	code = CLD_DUMPED;
230 
231 	switch ((child = fork())) {
232 	case 0:
233 		sleep(1);
234 		*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
235 		atf_tc_fail("Child did not segfault");
236 		/* NOTREACHED */
237 	case -1:
238 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
239 	default:
240 		sigemptyset(&set);
241 		sigsuspend(&set);
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 ATF_TC(sigchild_kill);
246 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_kill, tc)
247 {
248 
249 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
250 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
251 	    "when child is killed");
252 }
253 
254 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_kill, tc)
255 {
256 	sigset_t set;
257 
258 	sigchild_setup();
259 
260 	status = SIGPIPE;
261 	code = CLD_KILLED;
262 
263 	switch ((child = fork())) {
264 	case 0:
265 		sigemptyset(&set);
266 		sigsuspend(&set);
267 		break;
268 	case -1:
269 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
270 	default:
271 		kill(child, SIGPIPE);
272 		sigemptyset(&set);
273 		sigsuspend(&set);
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_flt_env;
278 static void
279 sigfpe_flt_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
280 {
281 
282 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
283 
284 	if (fltdiv_signalled++ != 0)
285 		atf_tc_fail("FPE handler called more than once");
286 
287 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
288 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_FLTDIV);
289 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
290 
291 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 1);
292 }
293 
294 ATF_TC(sigfpe_flt);
295 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_flt, tc)
296 {
297 
298 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
299 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
300 	    "for floating div-by-zero");
301 }
302 
303 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_flt, tc)
304 {
305 	struct sigaction sa;
306 	double d = strtod("0", NULL);
307 
308 	if (isQEMU())
309 		atf_tc_skip("Test does not run correctly under QEMU");
310 	if (strcmp(atf_config_get("atf_arch"),"powerpc") == 0)
311 		atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
312 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 0) == 0) {
313 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
314 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_flt_action;
315 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
316 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
317 #ifdef _FLOAT_IEEE754
318 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
319 #endif
320 		printf("%g\n", 1 / d);
321 	}
322 	if (fltdiv_signalled == 0)
323 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
324 }
325 
326 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_int_env;
327 static void
328 sigfpe_int_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
329 {
330 
331 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
332 
333 	if (intdiv_signalled++ != 0)
334 		atf_tc_fail("INTDIV handler called more than once");
335 
336 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
337 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_INTDIV);
338 	atf_tc_expect_pass();
339 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
340 
341 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 1);
342 }
343 
344 ATF_TC(sigfpe_int);
345 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_int, tc)
346 {
347 
348 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
349 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
350 	    "for integer div-by-zero (PR port-i386/43655)");
351 }
352 
353 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_int, tc)
354 {
355 	struct sigaction sa;
356 	long l = strtol("0", NULL, 10);
357 
358 	if (strcmp(atf_config_get("atf_arch"),"powerpc") == 0)
359 		atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
360 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 0) == 0) {
361 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
362 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_int_action;
363 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
364 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
365 #ifdef _FLOAT_IEEE754
366 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
367 #endif
368 		printf("%ld\n", 1 / l);
369 	}
370 	if (intdiv_signalled == 0)
371 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
372 }
373 
374 static void
375 sigsegv_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
376 {
377 
378 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
379 
380 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGSEGV);
381 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
382 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SEGV_MAPERR);
383 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (void *)0);
384 
385 	atf_tc_pass();
386 	/* NOTREACHED */
387 }
388 
389 ATF_TC(sigsegv);
390 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigsegv, tc)
391 {
392 
393 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
394 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGSEGV handler");
395 }
396 
397 ATF_TC_BODY(sigsegv, tc)
398 {
399 	struct sigaction sa;
400 
401 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
402 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_action;
403 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
404 	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
405 
406 	*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
407 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
408 }
409 
410 static void
411 sigbus_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
412 {
413 
414 	printf("si_addr = %p\n", info->si_addr);
415 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
416 
417 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGBUS);
418 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
419 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, BUS_ADRALN);
420 
421 	if (strcmp(atf_config_get("atf_arch"), "i386") == 0 ||
422 	    strcmp(atf_config_get("atf_arch"), "x86_64") == 0) {
423 		atf_tc_expect_fail("x86 architecture does not correctly "
424 		    "report the address where the unaligned access occured");
425 	}
426 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (volatile void *)addr);
427 
428 	atf_tc_pass();
429 	/* NOTREACHED */
430 }
431 
432 ATF_TC(sigbus_adraln);
433 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigbus_adraln, tc)
434 {
435 
436 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
437 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGBUS handler "
438 	    "for invalid address alignment");
439 }
440 
441 ATF_TC_BODY(sigbus_adraln, tc)
442 {
443 	const char *arch = atf_config_get("atf_arch");
444 	struct sigaction sa;
445 
446 	if (strcmp(arch, "alpha") == 0) {
447 		int rv, val;
448 		size_t len = sizeof(val);
449 		rv = sysctlbyname("machdep.unaligned_sigbus", &val, &len,
450 			NULL, 0);
451 		ATF_REQUIRE(rv == 0);
452 		if (val == 0)
453 			atf_tc_skip("SIGBUS signal not enabled for"
454 				    " unaligned accesses");
455 
456 	}
457 
458 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
459 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigbus_action;
460 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
461 	sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
462 
463 	/* Enable alignement checks for x86. 0x40000 is PSL_AC. */
464 #if defined(__i386__)
465 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%esp); popf");
466 #elif defined(__amd64__)
467 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%rsp); popf");
468 #endif
469 
470 	addr = calloc(2, sizeof(int));
471 	ATF_REQUIRE(addr != NULL);
472 
473 	if (isQEMU())
474 		atf_tc_expect_fail("QEMU fails to trap unaligned accesses");
475 
476 	/* Force an unaligned access */
477 	addr++;
478 	printf("now trying to access unaligned address %p\n", addr);
479 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*(volatile int *)addr, 0);
480 
481 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
482 }
483 
484 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
485 {
486 
487 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigalarm);
488 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_normal);
489 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_dump);
490 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_kill);
491 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_flt);
492 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_int);
493 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigsegv);
494 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigbus_adraln);
495 
496 	return atf_no_error();
497 }
498