xref: /netbsd-src/sys/uvm/uvm_meter.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.59 2012/01/27 19:48:41 para Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
6  *      The Regents of the University of California.
7  *
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *      @(#)vm_meter.c  8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
35  * from: Id: uvm_meter.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/08/14 19:10:35 chuck Exp
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.59 2012/01/27 19:48:41 para Exp $");
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/cpu.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
49 #include <uvm/uvm_pdpolicy.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * maxslp: ???? XXXCDC
53  */
54 
55 int maxslp = MAXSLP;	/* patchable ... */
56 struct loadavg averunnable;
57 
58 static void uvm_total(struct vmtotal *);
59 
60 /*
61  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.vmmeter node.
62  */
63 static int
64 sysctl_vm_meter(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
65 {
66 	struct sysctlnode node;
67 	struct vmtotal vmtotals;
68 
69 	node = *rnode;
70 	node.sysctl_data = &vmtotals;
71 	uvm_total(&vmtotals);
72 
73 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.uvmexp node.
78  */
79 static int
80 sysctl_vm_uvmexp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
81 {
82 	struct sysctlnode node;
83 
84 	node = *rnode;
85 	if (oldlenp)
86 		node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size);
87 
88 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
89 }
90 
91 static int
92 sysctl_vm_uvmexp2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
93 {
94 	struct sysctlnode node;
95 	struct uvmexp_sysctl u;
96 	int active, inactive;
97 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
98 	struct cpu_info *ci;
99 
100 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, &inactive);
101 
102 	memset(&u, 0, sizeof(u));
103 
104 	/* Entries here are in order of uvmexp_sysctl, not uvmexp */
105 	u.pagesize = uvmexp.pagesize;
106 	u.pagemask = uvmexp.pagemask;
107 	u.pageshift = uvmexp.pageshift;
108 	u.npages = uvmexp.npages;
109 	u.free = uvmexp.free;
110 	u.active = active;
111 	u.inactive = inactive;
112 	u.paging = uvmexp.paging;
113 	u.wired = uvmexp.wired;
114 	u.zeropages = uvmexp.zeropages;
115 	u.reserve_pagedaemon = uvmexp.reserve_pagedaemon;
116 	u.reserve_kernel = uvmexp.reserve_kernel;
117 	u.freemin = uvmexp.freemin;
118 	u.freetarg = uvmexp.freetarg;
119 	u.inactarg = 0; /* unused */
120 	u.wiredmax = uvmexp.wiredmax;
121 	u.nswapdev = uvmexp.nswapdev;
122 	u.swpages = uvmexp.swpages;
123 	u.swpginuse = uvmexp.swpginuse;
124 	u.swpgonly = uvmexp.swpgonly;
125 	u.nswget = uvmexp.nswget;
126 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
127 		u.faults += ci->ci_data.cpu_nfault;
128 		u.traps += ci->ci_data.cpu_ntrap;
129 		u.intrs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr;
130 		u.swtch += ci->ci_data.cpu_nswtch;
131 		u.softs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsoft;
132 		u.syscalls += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsyscall;
133 	}
134 	u.pageins = uvmexp.pageins;
135 	u.pgswapin = uvmexp.pgswapin;
136 	u.pgswapout = uvmexp.pgswapout;
137 	u.forks = uvmexp.forks;
138 	u.forks_ppwait = uvmexp.forks_ppwait;
139 	u.forks_sharevm = uvmexp.forks_sharevm;
140 	u.pga_zerohit = uvmexp.pga_zerohit;
141 	u.pga_zeromiss = uvmexp.pga_zeromiss;
142 	u.zeroaborts = uvmexp.zeroaborts;
143 	u.fltnoram = uvmexp.fltnoram;
144 	u.fltnoanon = uvmexp.fltnoanon;
145 	u.fltpgwait = uvmexp.fltpgwait;
146 	u.fltpgrele = uvmexp.fltpgrele;
147 	u.fltrelck = uvmexp.fltrelck;
148 	u.fltrelckok = uvmexp.fltrelckok;
149 	u.fltanget = uvmexp.fltanget;
150 	u.fltanretry = uvmexp.fltanretry;
151 	u.fltamcopy = uvmexp.fltamcopy;
152 	u.fltnamap = uvmexp.fltnamap;
153 	u.fltnomap = uvmexp.fltnomap;
154 	u.fltlget = uvmexp.fltlget;
155 	u.fltget = uvmexp.fltget;
156 	u.flt_anon = uvmexp.flt_anon;
157 	u.flt_acow = uvmexp.flt_acow;
158 	u.flt_obj = uvmexp.flt_obj;
159 	u.flt_prcopy = uvmexp.flt_prcopy;
160 	u.flt_przero = uvmexp.flt_przero;
161 	u.pdwoke = uvmexp.pdwoke;
162 	u.pdrevs = uvmexp.pdrevs;
163 	u.pdfreed = uvmexp.pdfreed;
164 	u.pdscans = uvmexp.pdscans;
165 	u.pdanscan = uvmexp.pdanscan;
166 	u.pdobscan = uvmexp.pdobscan;
167 	u.pdreact = uvmexp.pdreact;
168 	u.pdbusy = uvmexp.pdbusy;
169 	u.pdpageouts = uvmexp.pdpageouts;
170 	u.pdpending = uvmexp.pdpending;
171 	u.pddeact = uvmexp.pddeact;
172 	u.anonpages = uvmexp.anonpages;
173 	u.filepages = uvmexp.filepages;
174 	u.execpages = uvmexp.execpages;
175 	u.colorhit = uvmexp.colorhit;
176 	u.colormiss = uvmexp.colormiss;
177 	u.cpuhit = uvmexp.cpuhit;
178 	u.cpumiss = uvmexp.cpumiss;
179 
180 	node = *rnode;
181 	node.sysctl_data = &u;
182 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u);
183 	if (oldlenp)
184 		node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size);
185 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * sysctl helper routine for uvm_pctparam.
190  */
191 static int
192 uvm_sysctlpctparam(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
193 {
194 	int t, error;
195 	struct sysctlnode node;
196 	struct uvm_pctparam *pct;
197 
198 	pct = rnode->sysctl_data;
199 	t = pct->pct_pct;
200 
201 	node = *rnode;
202 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
203 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
204 	if (error || newp == NULL)
205 		return error;
206 
207 	if (t < 0 || t > 100)
208 		return EINVAL;
209 
210 	error = uvm_pctparam_check(pct, t);
211 	if (error) {
212 		return error;
213 	}
214 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, t);
215 
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  * uvm_sysctl: sysctl hook into UVM system.
221  */
222 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_vm_setup, "sysctl vm subtree setup")
223 {
224 
225 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
226 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
227 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vm", NULL,
228 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
229 		       CTL_VM, CTL_EOL);
230 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
231 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
232 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vmmeter",
233 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Simple system-wide virtual memory "
234 				    "statistics"),
235 		       sysctl_vm_meter, 0, NULL, sizeof(struct vmtotal),
236 		       CTL_VM, VM_METER, CTL_EOL);
237 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
238 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
239 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "loadavg",
240 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System load average history"),
241 		       NULL, 0, &averunnable, sizeof(averunnable),
242 		       CTL_VM, VM_LOADAVG, CTL_EOL);
243 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
244 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
245 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp",
246 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
247 				    "statistics"),
248 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp, 0, &uvmexp, sizeof(uvmexp),
249 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP, CTL_EOL);
250 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
251 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
252 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp2",
253 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
254 				    "statistics (MI)"),
255 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp2, 0, NULL, 0,
256 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP2, CTL_EOL);
257 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
258 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "maxslp",
259 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum process sleep time before being "
260 				    "swapped"),
261 		       NULL, 0, &maxslp, 0,
262 		       CTL_VM, VM_MAXSLP, CTL_EOL);
263 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
264 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
265 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "uspace",
266 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes allocated for a kernel "
267 				    "stack"),
268 		       NULL, USPACE, NULL, 0,
269 		       CTL_VM, VM_USPACE, CTL_EOL);
270 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
271 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
272 		       CTLTYPE_BOOL, "idlezero",
273 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether try to zero pages in idle loop"),
274 		       NULL, 0, &vm_page_zero_enable, 0,
275 		       CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
276 
277 	uvmpdpol_sysctlsetup();
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * uvm_total: calculate the current state of the system.
282  */
283 static void
284 uvm_total(struct vmtotal *totalp)
285 {
286 	struct lwp *l;
287 #if 0
288 	struct vm_map_entry *	entry;
289 	struct vm_map *map;
290 	int paging;
291 #endif
292 	int active;
293 
294 	memset(totalp, 0, sizeof *totalp);
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * calculate process statistics
298 	 */
299 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
300 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllwp, l_list) {
301 		if (l->l_proc->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM)
302 			continue;
303 		switch (l->l_stat) {
304 		case 0:
305 			continue;
306 
307 		case LSSLEEP:
308 		case LSSTOP:
309 			if ((l->l_flag & LW_SINTR) == 0) {
310 				totalp->t_dw++;
311 			} else if (l->l_slptime < maxslp) {
312 				totalp->t_sl++;
313 			}
314 			if (l->l_slptime >= maxslp)
315 				continue;
316 			break;
317 
318 		case LSRUN:
319 		case LSONPROC:
320 		case LSIDL:
321 			totalp->t_rq++;
322 			if (l->l_stat == LSIDL)
323 				continue;
324 			break;
325 		}
326 		/*
327 		 * note active objects
328 		 */
329 #if 0
330 		/*
331 		 * XXXCDC: BOGUS!  rethink this.  in the mean time
332 		 * don't do it.
333 		 */
334 		paging = 0;
335 		vm_map_lock(map);
336 		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
337 		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
338 			if (entry->is_a_map || entry->is_sub_map ||
339 			    entry->object.uvm_obj == NULL)
340 				continue;
341 			/* XXX how to do this with uvm */
342 		}
343 		vm_map_unlock(map);
344 		if (paging)
345 			totalp->t_pw++;
346 #endif
347 	}
348 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
352 	 */
353 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, NULL);
354 	totalp->t_free = uvmexp.free;
355 	totalp->t_vm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free + uvmexp.swpginuse;
356 	totalp->t_avm = active + uvmexp.swpginuse;	/* XXX */
357 	totalp->t_rm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free;
358 	totalp->t_arm = active;
359 	totalp->t_vmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
360 	totalp->t_avmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
361 	totalp->t_rmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
362 	totalp->t_armshr = 0;		/* XXX */
363 }
364 
365 void
366 uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
367 {
368 
369 	pct->pct_pct = val;
370 	pct->pct_scaled = val * UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE / 100;
371 }
372 
373 int
374 uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *pct)
375 {
376 
377 	return pct->pct_pct;
378 }
379 
380 int
381 uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
382 {
383 
384 	if (pct->pct_check == NULL) {
385 		return 0;
386 	}
387 	return (*pct->pct_check)(pct, val);
388 }
389 
390 void
391 uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val,
392     int (*fn)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int))
393 {
394 
395 	pct->pct_check = fn;
396 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, val);
397 }
398 
399 int
400 uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, const char *name,
401     const char *desc)
402 {
403 
404 	return sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
405 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
406 	    CTLTYPE_INT, name, SYSCTL_DESCR(desc),
407 	    uvm_sysctlpctparam, 0, pct, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
408 }
409