xref: /netbsd-src/sys/uvm/uvm_io.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_io.c,v 1.24 2007/03/04 06:03:48 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
19  *      Washington University.
20  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * from: Id: uvm_io.c,v 1.1.2.2 1997/12/30 12:02:00 mrg Exp
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * uvm_io.c: uvm i/o ops
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_io.c,v 1.24 2007/03/04 06:03:48 christos Exp $");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/mman.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/uio.h>
50 
51 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
52 
53 /*
54  * functions
55  */
56 
57 /*
58  * uvm_io: perform I/O on a map
59  *
60  * => caller must have a reference to "map" so that it doesn't go away
61  *    while we are working.
62  */
63 
64 int
65 uvm_io(struct vm_map *map, struct uio *uio)
66 {
67 	vaddr_t baseva, endva, pageoffset, kva;
68 	vsize_t chunksz, togo, sz;
69 	struct vm_map_entry *dead_entries;
70 	int error;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * step 0: sanity checks and set up for copy loop.  start with a
74 	 * large chunk size.  if we have trouble finding vm space we will
75 	 * reduce it.
76 	 */
77 
78 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
79 		return(0);
80 	togo = uio->uio_resid;
81 
82 	baseva = (vaddr_t) uio->uio_offset;
83 	endva = baseva + (togo - 1);
84 
85 	if (endva < baseva)   /* wrap around? */
86 		return(EIO);
87 
88 	if (baseva >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
89 		return(0);
90 	if (endva >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
91 		/* EOF truncate */
92 		togo = togo - (endva - VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS + 1);
93 	pageoffset = baseva & PAGE_MASK;
94 	baseva = trunc_page(baseva);
95 	chunksz = MIN(round_page(togo + pageoffset), trunc_page(MAXPHYS));
96 	error = 0;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * step 1: main loop...  while we've got data to move
100 	 */
101 
102 	for (/*null*/; togo > 0 ; pageoffset = 0) {
103 
104 		/*
105 		 * step 2: extract mappings from the map into kernel_map
106 		 */
107 
108 		error = uvm_map_extract(map, baseva, chunksz, kernel_map, &kva,
109 			    UVM_EXTRACT_QREF | UVM_EXTRACT_CONTIG |
110 			    UVM_EXTRACT_FIXPROT);
111 		if (error) {
112 
113 			/* retry with a smaller chunk... */
114 			if (error == ENOMEM && chunksz > PAGE_SIZE) {
115 				chunksz = trunc_page(chunksz / 2);
116 				if (chunksz < PAGE_SIZE)
117 					chunksz = PAGE_SIZE;
118 				continue;
119 			}
120 
121 			break;
122 		}
123 
124 		/*
125 		 * step 3: move a chunk of data
126 		 */
127 
128 		sz = chunksz - pageoffset;
129 		if (sz > togo)
130 			sz = togo;
131 		error = uiomove((void *) (kva + pageoffset), sz, uio);
132 		togo -= sz;
133 		baseva += chunksz;
134 
135 		/*
136 		 * step 4: unmap the area of kernel memory
137 		 */
138 
139 		vm_map_lock(kernel_map);
140 		uvm_unmap_remove(kernel_map, kva, kva + chunksz, &dead_entries,
141 		    NULL, 0);
142 		vm_map_unlock(kernel_map);
143 		if (dead_entries != NULL)
144 			uvm_unmap_detach(dead_entries, AMAP_REFALL);
145 
146 		if (error)
147 			break;
148 	}
149 	return (error);
150 }
151